a'4jrgfd[t dqf ;'vkl/rrfuf k:;] r] ljk'n+ ;'v+. rh] dqf ;'v+ wl/f] ;Dk:;+ ljk'n+ ;'v+.. jflif{s =!%) Psk lt jflif{s u fxs agl ;xof]u u/f} +.

Transcription

1 @)&$ - Nx'lt k'lgx r}qk"l0f{df_ jif{ $% c+s!@ g]=;+=!!#* k d'v ;Nnfxsf/M leif' d}ql dxf:ylj/ -k d'v, cf= s'= lj=_ ;Nnfxsf/ M leif' wd{d"lt{ -sfo{jfxs k d'v, cf=s'=lj=_ ;Dkfbs k sfzg ;+of]hsm sf]08go a'4ljxf/ e[s'6ld08k, $@@^&)@ ;Dkfbg ;xof]ul M leif' c:;lh, leif' wddbq Aoj:yfkg tyf ljt/s M leif' lkob:;l, cfggb s'6l ljxf/, $@&!$@) Joj:yfkg ;xof]ul M leif' ;/0f+s/, cfggbs'6l ljt/0f ;xof]ul M ljj]s dxh{g, :jode" n]vf Joj:yfkg M ;'/]z dxh{g, :jode" cfj/0f kmf]6f] M ;fg'/fhf zfso, n=k'= cfj/0f l8hfog leql ;]l6ë M ljgf]b dxh{g ljt/0ffy{ ;xof]ulx?m a'4hogtl ;df/f]x ;ldlt ->L3M_, leif' ;'l4sf], zld{nf >]i7 -af}4 j[4f>d ag]kf_, c= OGb fjtl -wd{sllt{_, ;l/tf cjfn] -nlntk'/_, ;'>L jl0ff s+;fsf/, ;'>L zs'gtnf k wfg, >LdtL s]z/l jh frfo{, -af}4 dlxnf ;+3, g]kfn_, ;'j0f{d'lg zfso / k ]daxfb'/ yfkf -e}/xjf_, leif' sf]ljb / ljbfb]jl zfso -a'6jn_, ofd zfso -a]gl_, 1fgdfnf ;+3 cfggb ljxf/ -tfg;]g_, anaxfb'/ ufxf -kfnkf_, s[i0fk ;fb zfso -afun' _, ljho u'? -ndh' _, z}gl rf}w/l -k'hf/l nfdf_ ;Kt/L, pqddfg a'4frfo{ -kf]v/f_, /Tgaxfb'/ gfdhfnl -;'v] {t_. d'b 0fM cfo{l8on lk lg6 k ];, Ujfsf] {, kmf]gm %))&%^#, )!@)@#% k sfzsm cfggbs'6l ljxf/ cfggb s'6l ljxf/, :jode", kmf]gm $@&!$@) sf=lh=b=g+= #$ )#$ )#% d=if]=x'=lg=b=g+= & )^! ^@ The Ananda Bhoomi (Year 45, Vol. 12) A Buddhist Monthly : March/April 2018 a'4jrgfd[t dqf ;'vkl/rrfuf k:;] r] ljk'n+ ;'v+. rh] dqf ;'v+ wl/f] ;Dk:;+ ljk'n+ ;'v+.. cyf{t\ M yf]/};'v Tofu u/]/ w]/};'v kfog] ;Defjgf eof] eg] a'l4dfgn] w]/} ;'vsf] sf/0f yf]/} ;'vnfo{ Tofu ub{5. eltrf ;'v Tofu ofgf ckjm ;'v bou' ;Defjgf bou' h";f a'l5dfg+ ckfn+ ;'vof sf/0f+ eltrf ;'voft Tofu ofo. If by giving up small pleasures, great happiness is to be found, the wise should give up small pleasures seeing (the prospect of) great happiness.) ;Dks{ sfof{no cfggb e"ld cfggbs'6l ljxf/ ;+:yf, kf]=a=g+= #))&, sf7df8f} +. kmf]gm $@&!$@) anandakutivihar@gmail.com gkondanya@gmail.com info@anandabhoomi.com Website: anandakutivihar.com.np jflif{s =!%) Psk lt jflif{s u fxs agl ;xof]u u/f} +. 1 The Ananda Bhoomi 2018

2 tyfut zf:tfn] wd{rqmk jq{g ;"q b]zgf u/l ax'hglxt / ax'hg;'vsf nflu wd{ pb\3f]if / wd{?kl rqm 3'dfpg] rof{nfo{ ;'ef/de u/l $% jif{;dd cgj/t?kn] ;4d{ k rf/k ;f/ ug' {eo{ wd{1 ;Ifd cu >fjs, cu >fljsf tyf pkf;s pkfl;sfx? tof/ ug' {eof]. tyfutn] dxfkl/lgjf{0fsf] ;+j]bgzln 38Ldf wd{e08fl/s leif' cfggbnfo{ æcfggb Û tyfutsf] kl/lgjf{0fkl5 wd{ / ljgo g} ltdlx?sf] zf:tf x'g]5æ egl cf1f ug' {epsf] lyof]. tyfut zf:tfåf/f b]lzt *@ xhf/ wd{:sgw tyf pxffsf lziolziofx?åf/f xhf/ wd{:sgw u/l *$ xhf/ wd{:sgwnfo{ ;du df a'4jrg a'4lziffsf]?kdf wf/0f Pj+ kfng ub{}, ToxL k rlnt x' Fb} cfh ;"qlk6s, ljgolk6s / clewd{ u/l lqlk6ssf]?kdf ;+/lift ;+jl4{t /x]sf] 5. ;d f6 czf]ssf] kfnfdf ;DkGg t]>f] wd{;+ufogfkl5 wd{k rf/fy{ upsf wd{b"tx? dwo] leif' dlxgb tyf leif'0fl ;+3ldqf y]/l ha >Ln+sfdf k'u], To;kl5 a'4zf;lgs If]qdf cfoflds kl/jt{g cfpsf] dfgg ;lsg5. kl/0ffdtm O{zfsf] klxnf] ztfabls} z'?jftdf j ufldgl /fhfsf] ;dodf lqlk6s lnlkj4 ug] {h:tf] P]ltxfl;s wd{;+/if0f sfo{ ;DkGg eof]. pggfo;f} + ztfablsf] dwolt/ -;g\!(%#!(%$_ adf{ -Dofgdf/_ df 5}7f} + wd{;+ufogf cfof]hgf u/l >Ln+sf, adf{, yfon}08, nfcf];nufot cgt/f{li6«o Vofltk fkt wd{1 leif'x?sf] ;d'kl:ylt Pj+ ;xsfo{df ;Dk"0f{ kfln lqlk6snfo{ Ps?ktf lbo{ dxfg\ ;Dkfbg sfo{ cleef/ h'g?kn] ul/of], Tof] y]/jfb a'4zf;lgs Oltxf;df cg'kd zf;lgs sfo{l;4 epsf] 5. adf{sf] d08n]df a'4zf;lgs >4fsf] cg'kd pbfx/0f:j?k ;Dk"0f{ lqlk6snfo{ l;+ud/d/ -k :t/_ df s' Flbg]h:tf] h'g ct'nglo wd{sfo{ ep, To;}nfO{ k5\ofpfb} yfon}08sf] a+ }ssl:yt a'4 d08ndf klg cfw'lgs k ljlwn] rldsnf] dfj{ndf ;Dk"0f{ kfln lqlk6s s' FlbPsf] sfo{nfo{ P]ltxfl;s wd{uf}/jsf] ljifo dfgg ;lsg5. 5}+7f}+ wd{;+ufogfåf/f cg'df]lbt k bq kfln lqlk6s cg'jfb k sfzgdf >Ln+sf, yfon}08, adf{, nfcf];n] cu 0fL e"ldsf lgefpsf 5g\. kfln 6]S:6 ;f];fo6l, ljkzogf ljzf]wg ljgof;nufotn] ;+:yfut k of; u/l goff cfofd ykg] sfo{ u/]sf] 5. cfhsf] o'u ;+rf/ k ljlwsf] o'u, sdko'6/ k ljlwaf6 sf]xl lj/t x'g;sg] l:ylt 5}g. ;Dk"0f{ ;DkfbsLo g]kfnl af}4 ljzjsf]if ;dfgsf] ;Dk"0f{ a'4sfnlg u Gydfnf Ps}k6s k'gm k sfzg x'g] lqlk6s of}6f lrk;, of}6f PK;leq c6fpg] hdfgf, g]6 jls{ës} s'/f ug] { xf] eg] O a's x' Fb} O nfoa ]/Ldf ;Lldt x' Fb} uo/x]sf xfdln] a'4jrg lqlk6snfo{ o'u ;'xfpfbf] kl/jlt{t k ljlwcg'?k rngrntldf k fof]lus tf}/tl/sfn] cufl8 a9fpg ;s]gf} + eg] xfdln] k rf/k ;f/ If]qnfO{ k"0f{?k]0f pkef]u ug{ / u/fpg ;Sb}gf} +. a'4 hgde"ld g]kfnsf] kl/k ]Iodf egg'kbf{ d"n kfln lqlk6s ;flxtosf] cg'jfb If]q ;f]r]em} + cfjzostfcg';f/ cem ;DkGg x'g;s]sf] 5}g. a'4wd{;dagwl kfln ;flxltos a'4lziff g]kfnl efiffdf n]vg tyf ;+u x ug] { sfo{df cfrfo{ leif' cd[tfggb dxf:ylj/sf] cg'kd of]ubfg a'4sfnlng u Gydf ;d]l6psf] 5. hxff;dd g]kfnefiffdf kfln lqlk6ssf] cg'jfb If]q 5, To; sfo{df b'08axfb'/ jh frfo{sf] cg'jfb sfo{ cu 0fL :yfgdf /x]sf] 5. g]kfnefiffdf cg'lbt d"n kfln lqlk6s clxn];dd ;a}egbf a9l k sfzg ug] { jl/k"0f{ k':ts ;+u xfno, nlntk'/sf] cu'jfo{df ;Dk"0f{ kfln lqlk6s g]kfnefiffdf cg'jfb ;DkGg ug] { lgtfgt a'4zf;lgs sfo{ clenfiff kl/k"lt{sf nflu h'g cu'jfo e"ldsf lgefpg] r]i6f ul/of], To; sfo{ ;fw'jfbof]uo ljifo xf]. j:t'tm o;nfo{ g]kfnsf] a'4zf;lgs Oltxf;df cg'kd zf;lgs sfo{ dfgg ;lsg] 5. lgtfgt a'4zf;lgs of]ubfg x]t' jl/k"0f{ k':ts ;+u xfno ljut $) jif{b]lv cl3;b} { h'g pnn]vglo sfo{ ul//x]sf] 5, o;} zf;lgs sfo{leq ;Da4 ;a} wdf{g'/ful jf ;4d{k ]dlx?sf nflu ca lgs6 eljiod} + x'g] of}6f yk wd{k Llto'Qm ;'vb\ ;dfrf/ ;fj{hlgs epsf] 5 M cfrfo{ 8f= cd[tfggb dxf:ylj/ åf/f k 0fLt sl/a!#))) xhf/ k[i7sf] ;Dk"0f{ a'4sfnlg u Gydfnf k'gm k sfzg x'g] epsf] 5. ck fko /x]sf ;Dk"0f{ a'4sfnlg u Gydfnfsf k"/f ;]6 Ps}k6s k'gm k sfzgfy{ cfggbs'6l ljxf/n] jl/k"0f{ k':ts ;+u xfnonfo{ cg'dlt k bfg ul/g' ;fy} k sfzgfy{ sfo{ Joj:yf cl3a9\g' ;Da4 ;a}sf nflu ;'vb\ ;dfrf/ xf]. lgzro klg wdd vf]h ug] { ;4d{k ]dl lh1f;'x?sf nflu 3/3/df ;ª\u xglo g]kfnl af}4 ljzjsf]z ;dfgsf] dxtjk"0f{ a'4sfnlg u Gydfnf k"/f;]6 ;ª\u x ug{, Oi6ldqx?nfO{ ;d]t ;ª\u x u/fpg' cfkm}df k'0o;~rosf] sfo{ x'g] b]lvg5. 2 The Ananda Bhoomi

3 ljifo ;"lr qm=;+= ljifo n]vs k[i7!= a'4 / dfgjtfjfb leif' czj3f]if g]kfnl af}4;dfhsf] k zf;lgs ;d:of leif' ljk:;l dxf:ylj/ & #= uf}td a'4sf] hgd:yn n'ldagl af/] 8f= u]x]gb dfg pbf; kf]v/]nl!! $= ;'vb\ d[to'j/0f! dx]gb s'df/ zfso!$ %= k 1fdf k ltli7t JolQm >]i7 nf]saxfb'/ zfso!& ^= a'4sf] gful/stf Û ch' {g kf}8]n!( &= leif' wddkfn dxf:ylj/ ;+lifkt 8. Politics of Buddhism in Nepal David N Gellner 26 (= tlg bzskl5 kfof] czf]s :tden] af}4 eml /f]ul ltlg nfe/tg t'nfw/ kl/ b'v+ clt em\oft'u' hljg don Yj nf cgofm h'n afm. l;rr's g'un+ a'4 n'd+sfm jrgfd[tof YjLSo ;jfm. yf} + Yj h'gl y'ln b'mv wfm;f j}u' h'gl em+ u'ln hs HjL. tmlhu' j}ejof vf 5v] + lt yf} +of y'ln g+ b'n{e HjL. yf} + /f]ul eml, /f]u cljbf jf;m 1f+ vm dfmu' Tjg], :jf+df u+sfm, xf rgo w' +sfm rf+ hs km} dv' j}t yg]. :jf+ j l;gxm j lsun+ so\sfm w' + j Otfn+ s' + uo\sfm. k"hf wfwf+ HjL w'g emllk+ u'?of ;To nf tf]kmlsfm. ;Ls+ rfo\s jf dy'ofm g+ yf}tn] u'ln g+ å+so w'g a'4 n'd+sf jf kfkmo\s] å+u' ln;f sfo\ dv't xg+. v;'lt+ bfo\sfm :jf+ gl h" y] + dg gl HjLs] zln nv+. :jr5 kljqu' g'un+ ofsg+ efmkl y' +lhs a'4 jr+. 3 The Ananda Bhoomi 2018

4 { k sfzf]gd'v s[ltm leif' czj3f]ifsf r'lgpsf /rgfx?af6 a'4 / dfgjtfjfb leif' czj3f]if a'4wd{df hfltjfbnfo{ s'g} :yfg lbopsf] 5}g. o;df dfjgtfjfb ;dfj]z epsf] 5. pbfx/0ffy{ ;dfhåf/f ;f]lift ;'lgt egg] Ps kf]8]nfo{ a'4n] cfkm\gf] ;+3sf] ;b:o agfo{ pksf/ ug' {epsf] lyof]. To;;DaGwL 36gf o; k sf/ /x]sf] 5 >fj:tl gu/df ;'lgt gfds Ps Rofd] lyof]. Tof] ;fj{hlgs af6f]x? ;kmf ug] { sfd ub{yof]. Tof] Hofb} u/la lyof]. Tof] a]nf 7"nf vfgbfg / wgl dflg;x?n] af6f]df lxf8\bf Rofd] / kf]8]x? cfkm} x6\g' kb{yof]. cgoyf df/ vfg'kg] { cj:yf cfokyof] {. ltglx?nfo{ lziff xfl;n ug] { / wd{sd{ ug] {af/] s'g} clwsf/ lypg. lsgeg] ;dfhn] ltglx?nfo{ c5't egl ;dfhaf6 cnuu u/l 5' fp/ /fv]sf] lyof]. of] jif{ cufl8sf] s'/f] eof]. xfd f] b]zdf t k hftgq cfo;s]kl5 klg kf]8]x?sf nflu kz'kltgfysf] dlgb/leq k j]z lgif]w ul/psf] 5. t/ of] lgod :jode" eujfg\sf] dlgb/df nfu" ul/psf] 5}g. ToxfF ;a} hfltnfo{ 9f]sf v'nnf 5. a'4wd{ dfgjtfjfbl wd{ xf] egg] s'/f oxl s'/fn] klg k'li6 x'g5. Ps lbgsf] s'/f] xf], To; ;'lgt Rofd] laxfg} af6f]df s'rf] nufo kmf]x/ Ps 7fpFdf hddf kfb} lyp. ToxL a]nf uf}td a'4 cfkm\gf leif'x?sf] ;d"x;fu ToxL af6f] x' Fb} cfpg'eof]. jxffnfo{ b]vg] o; c a'4wd{df dfgjjfb ;dfj]z epsf] 5. a'4jfb cltjfbaf6 6f9f 5. ;+sl0f{ / ;+s'lrt efjgfnfo{ o;df :yfg 5}g. a'4wd{df ;a}nfo{ 9f]sf v'nnf 5. a'4sf] ljrf/cg';f/ kfknfo{ 3[0ff ug' {k5{, kfklnfo{ xf]og. u/lal / lgw{gtf g} ;a} kfksf] pkh xf]. sfdsfh gepkl5 / ef]ssf] sf/0fn] ubf{ klg ;dfhdf rf]/lsf] sfd x'g;s5. a'4wd{df wgl / u/lasf] s'g} e]befj 5}g. hgtfsf alrdf wgl / u/lasf] s'g} e]befj 5}g. ljlqs} ;'lgt kf]8] eolet eo{ stf hfg], stf hfg] eo{ efug vf]hb} lyof]. eujfg\ a'4 glhs} cfok'ug'eof]. clg ;'lgt t emg\ kvf{nd} 6fFl;P/ ple/x]sf] b]vl a'4n] ;'lgtsf] cufl8 uo{ ;f]wg'eof]. æ;fyl Û s] ltdl of] sfd 5f8L leif' agg rfxg5f}<æ a'4sf] s?0ffo'qm s'/f ;'gl ;'lgt kf]8] v'zln] ub\ub\ eof]. v'zln] pm Psl5g af]ng} ;s]g, p;nfo{ yfxf klg lypg ls uf}td a'4 Tolt bofjfg\ x'g'x'g5 eg]/. clg egg yfnof] cxf] Û dxfbofjfg\ dxfdfgj uf}td a'4 Û clxn];dd ;a}n] dnfo{ x's'd rnfpg dfq cfpfy] / ;a}n] dnfo{ sfd c xfpg] dfq uy] {. t/ s;}sf] d'vaf6 d}n] d k lt bof / s?0ffn] e/]sf] g/d af]nljrg ;'Gg] utf df k9f} + k9fcf} +, ;dod} + jflif{s u fxs agf} + cfggb s'6l ljxf/ ;+:yf, kf]=a=g+= #))&, sf7df8f} +, kmf]gm $@&!$@) anandakutivihar@gmail.com, anandakutivihar@ntc.net.np gkondanya@gmail.com, kondanya@soon.com 4 The Ananda Bhoomi

5 cj;/ kfpsf] lyog+. d h:tf] u/la, clzlift / kmf]x/lnfo{ tkfo{n] cfkm\gf] ;+3df :yfg lbg' x'g5 eg] d To;nfO{ ;xif{ :jlsf/ u/l leif' agg tof/ 5'. uf}td a'4n] ;'lgtnfo{ leif' agfolbg'eof]. Tof] lbgb]lv To; ;'lgt kf]8], kf]8] hfltaf6 k"ho agof], /fhf, dgql / dxfhgx?n] gd:sf/ ug{ of]uo agof]. o;/l a'4n] To; ;dosf] hfltjfbsf] 3]/fnfO{ 7"nf] k xf/ u/l tf]8\g'eof]. clg a'4n] ;dfhåf/f glr sxnfopsf hfltx?nfo{ k j lht u/folbg'eof] / pglx?nfo{ prrhfltx?n] gd:sf/ ug{ of]uo JolQm agfolbg' eof]. a'4n] egg'epsf] 5 æg hrrf j;nf] xf]lt, g hrrf xf]lt a fxd0ff]. sddgf j;nf] xf]lt, sddgf xf]lt a fxd0ff]..æ cyf{t\ hgdn] sf]xl klg r08fn / a fxd0f x' Fb}gg\. sd{n] g} r08fn / a fxd0f x'g5g\. of] s'/f pko'qm 36gfn] g} :ki6 kfb{5. csf] { s'/f], uf}td a'4 s]jn pkb]z dfq lbg] vfnsf] JolQm x'g'x'gg. jxff klxnf cfkm"n] pbfx/0f :j?k sfo{ ul/b]vfp/ dfq c?nfo{ pkb]z lbg] ug' {x'gyof]. o;} l;nl;nfdf pbfx/0ffy{ a'4n] cfkm}n] /f]ulsf] ;]jf u/l ;d"xdf a:bf / ;dfhdf a:bf ;a}df k/:k/ ;]jfefj x'g'k5{ egg] ljifodf jxffn] leif'x?nfo{ 1fg lbg'epsf] lyof]. o;af/] a'4sfnlg 36gf k :t't ug{ rfxg5'. Ps lbg uf}td a'4 leif'x? a:g] ljxf/ lg/lif0f ug{ hfg'epsf] lyof]. To;a]nf Pshgf leif' k]6sf] Joyfn] RofkL l;ls:t la/fdl eo{ dnd"q;lxt la5\of}gfdf 56\k6fO/x]sf lyp. of] b[zo a'4n] b]vg' epkl5 jxffn] la/fdlnfo{ ;f]wg'eof] æcfj';f] Û -;fyl_ ltdlnfo{ s;}n] ;]jf 6xn u/]gg\<æ /f]uln] pq/ lbp æegt] Û sf]xl klg d sxff cfpfb}gg\.æ of] hjfkm ;'gl a'4n] cfkm\gf lghl ;]js leif' cfggbnfo{ kfgl ttfpg cf1f lbg'eof]. tftf] kfgl NofO;s]kl5 uf}td a'4n] :jo+ Tof] /f]ul leif'sf] 6fpsf] ;dftg'eof] / cfggbn] /f]ulsf] z/l/ ;dftl /f]ulsf] :yfg abnl lbg'eof]. To;kl5 dnd"qdf kl//x]sf] /f]ul cyf{t\ cgfy leif'nfo{ :jo+ a'4 cfkm}n] g'xfolbg'eof] / csf] { sk8f km]g' {eo{ /f]ulsf] ;]jf ug' {eof]. To;kl5 ;a} leif'x? Ps 7fpFdf hddf u/l tyfut a'4n] egg'eof] æleif'x? Û oxff ltdlx?sf cfdf, a'af, bfh'efox? 5}gg\. To;sf/0f ltdlx?df k/:k/ ;xfg'e"lt / ;]jfefj x'g' h?/l 5. cfh d}n] ltdlx?nfo{ Pp6f s'/f eg5' ;'g æof] lunfg+ pk6\7flt ;f] d+ pk6\7flt.æ cyf{t\ h;n] /f]ulsf] ;]jf u5{, p;n] a'4sf] ;]jf u/]sf] x'g5. a'4wd{df dfgjjfb ;dfj]z epsf] 5. a'4jfb cltjfbaf6 6f9f 5. ;+sl0f{ / ;+s'lrt efjgfnfo{ o;df :yfg 5}g. a'4wd{df ;a}nfo{ 9f]sf v'nnf 5. /fhfb]lv u/la;dd, a fxd0fb]lv kf]8];dd c+u'nldfnh:tf s'voft 8fFsf / cdakfnlh:tl c=g]=le= dxf;+3sf] ;fwf/0f ;efaf/] h?/l ;"rgf clvn g]kfn leif' dxf;+3sf] jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;efdf ;Da4 ;a} ;+3;b:ox?nfO{ lgdg b]xfoadf]lhd ;dod} + pkl:yt x'gsf nflu d}qlk"0f{ cfxjfg ub{5'. lbg ut] laxljf/ :yfg M ljzjzflgt ljxf/, dlgejg ;do M ljxfg &M#) ah]b]lv cf1fg';f/ d}qlk"0f{ cg'/f]w;lxt, leif' sf]08go dxf;lrj, c=g]=le= dxf;+3 5 The Ananda Bhoomi 2018

6 { a]zofx? tyf cfkm\gf] kltsf] xtof u/]/ cfpsl s'08n s]zlh:tl cfodfo{ cflbnfo{ klg a'4n] leif' / leif'0fl ;+3df ;lddlnt u/fpg'eof]. o:tf y'k } pbfx/0fx? a'4sfnlg 36gfx? cwoog ub} nu]df e] fpg ;lsg5. s'g} JolQm c1fgj; kfkl ep klg Ps ;Hhg / wdf{tdf agg ;S5. b'h{gx? ;Hhg x'g} ;Sb}g / pglx? ;Hhg agg ;Dej 5}g egg] xf] eg] wd{, lziff cflbsf] s] dxtj /Xof] /< ef/tdf b:o' ;'Gb/Lsf?kdf lrlgg] km'ng b]jlsf] x[bo kl/jt{g eof] / gfuk'/sf] bliff e"lddf uo{ pglx?n] k~rzln k fy{gf u/l a'4sf] lziff u x0f ul/g\. a'4sf] ljrf/cg';f/ kfknfo{ 3[0ff ug'{k5{, kfklnfo{ xf]og. x'g t kfklx? w]/} y/lsf x'g5g\. hgdl;4 clwsf/ dfgl wgln] u/lanfo{ zf]if0f ul//xg] / c?nfo{ b'mv / zf]if0f u/l b]vfjtl wd{ ul//xg] Ps y/lsf kfklx? klg 5g\. To:t} sfd gkfp/ cfly{s cj:yf sdhf]/ eo{ u/lalsf] sf/0fn] ubf{ kfksd{ ug{ afwo epsf csf] { y/lsf kfklx? klg 5g\. s'g} dflg; lsg kfkl x'g5 / lsg p;sf] rl/q / g}ltstf e i6 x'g5, lsg e i6frf/ / anftsf/ h:tf s's[tox? ul/g5g\ / lsg em"7f s'/fx? af]lng5g\ cflb ljifox?sf] / 36gfx?sf] sf/0fx? kqf nufo{ To;af/] 7Ls t/lsfn] cwoog u/l 7Ls ;dembf/l x'g'kg] { ljifodf a'4wd{n] hf]8 lbpsf] 5. ha;dd 7Ls ;dembf/l x'g ;Sb}g / tyo sf/0fnfo{ kqf nufo km\ofsg ;ls+b}g, ta;dd a'4wd{n] dfq klg s'g} ;d:of xn ug{ ;ls+b}g. kmn:j?k zflgt :yfkgf ug{sf] lgldq d2t ldnb}g. zflgt / ;bfrf/ ;dfhsf] Joj:yfdf lge{/ x'g5. bl3lgsfosf] rqmjtl{ l;x+gfb;"qdf uf}td a'4n] :ki6?kdf egg'epsf] 5 u/lal / lgw{gtf g} ;a} kfksf] pkh xf]. sfdsfh gepkl5 / ef]ssf] sf/0fn] ubf{ klg ;dfhdf rf]/lsf] sfd x'g;s5. cfhsf] ;dfhdf Psy/L cufl8 ga9l k5fl8lt/ ;b{ } hfg]x? 5g\ eg] csf] {y/l k5fl8 gx]/lsg tlj?kn] cufl8 a9\b} hfg]x? klg 5g\. ol b'a} y/ln] cfhsf] kl/l:yltnfo{ ljrf/ ug' {k/]sf] 5. To:t} hgtfsf] cfly{s hljg /fd f] kfg{ a'4n] dwod dfu{ b]vfpg'epsf] 5. cfhsf] cgt/f{li6«o hutdf cfly{s c;dfgtfn] ubf{ htftt} kl/jt{g / ;+3if{ eo/x]sf] 5. olb cfly{s c;dfgtfsf] sf/0fn] ubf{ o; ;d:ofnfo{ ;dfwfg ug{sf] nflu a'4n] ;dfhdf Tofu / bfgsf] dxtj bzf{pg'eof]. t/ a'4sf] o; glltnfo{ /fd /L a'em\g g;sl a'4dful{ b]z ep/ klg oxff zf]if0f glltnfo{ ckgfo{ dflg;x?n] b'mv ef]lu/x]sf 5g\. a'4wd{df wgl / u/lasf] s'g} e]befj 5}g. hgtfsf alrdf wgl / u/lasf] s'g} e]befj 5}g. hgtfsf alrdf wgl / u/lasf] alrdf h'g leggtf kfog5, To;nfO{ xfdln] ;dfkt ug{ ;Sg'k5{. oxl g} dwod dfu{sf] ;ffrf] cy{ xf]. K cfggbs'6l ljxf/sf] ;fwf/0f ;efaf/] h?/l ;"rgf P]ltxfl;s cfggbs'6l ljxf/sf] jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;efdf ;Da4 ;a} >4fn' dxfg'efjx?nfo{ lgdg b]xfoadf]lhd ;dod} + pkl:yt x'gsf nflu d}qlk"0f{ cfxjfg ub{5'. lbg r}q #) ut] z'qmjf/ :yfg M cfggbs'6l ljxf/, :jo\de" ;do M ljxfg * ah] d}qlk"0f{ cg'/f]w;lxt, leif' wd{d"lt{, ;b:o ;lrj, cfggbs'6l ljxf/, kmf]g M $@&!$@) 6 The Ananda Bhoomi

7 { { g]kfnl af}4;dfhsf] k zf;lgs ;d:of k :tf]tf M leif' ljk:;l dxf:ylj/ clxn] g]kfnsf] s'n hg;+vof # s/f]8hlt 5. o;sf]!)ü a'4dful{ dfgbf #),))),))) -tl;nfv_ x'g5. s'n hg;+vofsf] #=@Ü k ltzt efiffefifl /x]sf] g]jf/df g]jf/l efiff gaf]ng] g]jf/ ;d]t ykbf %Ü cyf{t\!% nfv xf]nf. g]jf/sf]!^ü hltn] a'4dful{ ;sf/]sf] cg'dfg ul/p cg';f/!% nfvsf]!^ k ltzt x'g5. g]jf/ a'4dful{sf] of]ubfg b]zsf] s'n a'4dful{ ;+Vofdf *Ü x'g5. y]/jfbl ;d"x &)) -;ft;o_ hgfegbf sd k j lhtx? clg jfkf dfkf k'/f]lxt ;+Vof< dfgg] a'4wdf{jndalx?!@ü< hltdf ;Lldt 5. afsl *)Ü /x]sf] csf] { ;d"x xf] lxdfnl af}4dful{x?, of] klg oxff xhf/f} + jif{b]lv lg/gt/ rlncfpsf] dfq xf]og ls ljsf; klg eocfpsf] 5. lxdfnl a'4wdf{jndal ;dfh ;an /xg'sf] d'vo sf/0f eg]sf] To;sf] ljz]if cfjfudg / ;DaGw pq/lt/sf] l5d]sl b]z ltaat rlg;fu /xg' xf]. kl5 ltaatdf cfpsf] /fhgllts kl/jt{gsf] k ltkmn :j?k lj= hlt ltaatl z/0ffyl{x?n] g]kfndf a;fo{ + ;/], h'gdf!)% hlt k j lhtx? cyf{t\ leif' tyf cfgl ->fd0f]/lx?_ lyp. o;n] Psflt/ g]kfndf lxdfnl k j lhtx?sf] ;+Vofdf PSsfl; pnn]vglo j[l4 eof] eg] csf] {lt/ rlgn] g]kfn;fusf] l;dfgfdf gfsfx? agb ul/lbpsf]n] b'o{ b]zsf l;dfgfl:yt hgtfsf k/dk/fut ;DaGw g/fd /L k efljt eof]. o;} kl/j]zdf g]kfnl gful/sx?nfo{ :jb]ztkm{ cfslif{t ug{ s]xl bzs;dd ;/sf/n] lxdfnl tyf b'u{d If]qdf g]kfnl efiff tyf lziffsf] k rf/ ug{ 7"n} ah]6 vr] {sf] lyof]. o;af6 j[l4 epsf cgt/lqmofx?n] ;/sf/l clwsf/lx?df klg o:tf] cjwf/0ff ljsf; eof] ls ol legglegg k[i7e"ldsf gful/sx?nfo{ b]zsf] d"nwf/df NofO{ /fli6«otfsf] ljsf; ug{ g]kfn ;/sf/af6 g} P]g agfp/ Jojl:yt ug' { ctofjzos 5. o;sf] nflu a'4wd{ Pp6f clt /fd f] dfwod agg;s5. To:t} g]kfndf klg ;fndf cfpsf] /fhf/hf}6f pgd"ng P]g lj:tf/} sfof{gjog x' Fb} upkl5 klxn]sf /fhf/hf}6fx?sf ;+/If0fdf rlncfpsf ljlegg af}4 /Llt, kj{, ljlwjojxf/sf ;fy} af}4 u'daf jf ljxf/x? / To;;Fu ;DalGwt ;dfh cyf{t\ leif', >fd0f]/, >fd0f]/l, nfdf, a}b, lznkl tyf ;j{;fwf/0f pkf;s, pkfl;sfx?sf] ;dfh 7 y]/jfbl ;+3n] klg of] u'daf ljsf; ;ldltdfkm{t\ g]kfn ;/sf/;fu sffwdf sffw ldnfo{ cufl8 a9\gfn] bl3{sflns tyf ;sf/ftds k ltkmn kfpg ;lsg5 egg] ;f]rsf] ljsf; ug' { ;dofg's"n xf]nf. ljxf/ jf axfn, alxn jf u'daf eg]sf] lziff cfh{g tyf wdf{r/0f u/l a:g] u[xtoful leif';+3sf] a;f]af; tyf wdf{jndalx?sf] wfld{s ;f+:s[lts, z}lifs cflb gfgfk sf/sf lqmofsnfkx? ul/g] s]gb xf]. ljxf/sf] kl/rfng ;zqm agfpgnfo{ s]xl ug' { t k/} hfcf];\, ljxf/sf] b'?kof]u epdf, etfe' Fu epdf jf cl:ttj g} d]l6pdf klg /f]syfd ug] { dfwod ;fx } sdhf]/ eo{ lg/lx cj:yfdf k'u]sf ljxf/x? klg w]/} g} 5g\. k zf;lgs Aoj:yfsf] cefjdf cjojl:yt x'gyfnof]. b]zsf] /fhgllts PsLs/0f epklg oxffsf hgtf e"uf]n, efiff, wd{ tyf ;+:s[lt cflbaf6 cem} leggflegg} /lxcfpsf 5g\. t;y{ /fi6«sf] PsLs/0fnfO{ ;'b[9 kfg{ ] l;nl;nfdf ol leggtfx?df Pstf j[l4 ug{sf] nflu ;do d} s]xl sbd rflng' cfjzos epsf] tyo zf;s tyf af}l4sju{n] ug{ yfn]sf] lyof]. kmn:j?k ;fnlt/ b]ze/sf u'daf tyf ljxf/x?sf] ;+/If0f, ;+j4{g tyf af}4bz{gsf] cwoog / ljsf; ug{ ] sfdnfo{ g]kfn ;/sf/sf] st{jo / bflotj 7fgL cfjzos P]g th' {df u/]/ ltgnfo{ btf{ ug] ;/sf/l ljefu vf]nof] h;n] ubf{ u'daf ljxf/sf huufhdlg h:tf crn ;DklQ a]rlavg, bfgkq, OR5fkq, as;kq cflb u/]/ s'g} klg xfntdf s;}nfo{ x:tfgt/0f ug{ gx'g] lylt a;fnl u'daf ljxf/x?nfo{ lr/:yfo{ agfpg] sf]l;; eof]. u'daf ljxf/sf sf]if, dfntfn cflbsf] km]xl/:6 agfo{ ;do ;dodf?h' ug] { rng agfof]. u'daf ljxf/sf sfo{;ldlt e+u eo{ goff u7g gx'gh]n;dd ;/sf/sf :yfglo lgsfo dfkm{t\ To;sf] ;'/Iff tyf x]/b]v ug] lhddf lng] lylt a:of]. u'daf ljxf/sf sfo{;ldltaf6 dgf]gog ul/psf k d'v leif' jf nfdfnfo{ ;/sf/n] kl/ro kq klg lbg] ug{ yflnof]. u'daf ljxf/ ;+rfngsf] ljwfgsf] d:of}bf klg lbg5, h'gdf k To]s u'daf ljxf/n] cfk\mgf The Ananda Bhoomi 2018

8 s]xl km/s s'/f klg ;dfj]z u/]/ nfu' ug{ ;Sb5. of] af}4 bz{g k j4{g tyf u'daf ljsf; ;ldltn] g]kfn ;/sf/af6 ljlgof]lht ah]6 klg u'daf ljxf/x?nfo{ ljt/0f ub{5. o:tf ;xof]u, ;'ljwf tyf Joj:yfaf6 wdf{jndalx? v'zl ep/ qmd}l;t j[l4 eocfpsf] u'daf ljxf/sf] btf{ ;fndf -afo;;o al;j6f_ k'lu;sof]. b]ze/df clxn] %,))) hlt u'daf ljxf/x? /x]sf] cg'dfg ul/g5. g]jf/ a'4dful{x?df lxdfnl af}4x?df h:tf] ;/sf/sf] tyf hgtfsf] k of; k efjsf/l x'g;s]sf] 5}g, To:t} y]/jfbdf klg, cyjf egf} + To:tf] k of; g} epsf] 5}g. clwsf+z /fhwfgldf g} cjl:yt /x]sf g]jf/x?sf &)) j6f hlt axfn alxn ljxf/x? ;+rfngdf /x]klg of] ;ldltdf btf{ epsf] ;+Vof!) j6f klg 5}g, ha ls ;ldltsf] sfof{no nlntk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf] sfof{no;fu} g} 5. nlntk'/ pkdxfgu/ dfq xf]og of] lhnnf g} o:tf] xf] hxff b]zs} ;aegbf w]/} axfn tyf alxnx? 5g\. o; k sf/ g]jf/ ax'n /x]sf] y]/jfbl ;d"xsf] dfq xf]og ls l;+u} g]jf/l k/dk/fsf ljxf/ axfn alxn, ToxfF /x]sf snfs[lt, kljq j:t'x?, pkef]uo j:t'x?, huufhldg tyf hfoh]yf h:tf wfld{s ;DklQsf] ;+/If0f, kl/rfng / ljsf; ;DaGwdf ;f]em} s'g} cnu ;/sf/l P]gsfg'g eo;s]sf] 5}g, cyjf egf} + ls epsf]df ;+nug eo;s]sf 5}gg\. gful/s Joj:yfkg h:t} g} ljxf/ Joj:yfkg klg k zf;g;fu ;DalGwt ttj xf]. ljxf/ jf axfn, alxn jf u'daf eg]sf] lziff cfh{g tyf wdf{r/0f u/l a:g] u[xtoful leif';+3sf] a;f]af; tyf wdf{jndalx?sf] wfld{s ;f+:s[lts, z}lifs cflb gfgfk sf/sf lqmofsnfkx? ul/g] s]gb xf]. ljxf/sf] kl/rfng ;zqm agfpgnfo{ s]xl ug' { t k/} hfcf];\, ljxf/sf] b'?kof]u epdf, etfe' Fu epdf jf cl:ttj g} d]l6pdf klg /f]syfd ug] { dfwod ;fx } sdhf]/ eo{ lg/lx cj:yfdf k'u]sf ljxf/x? klg w]/} g} 5g\. s]xl yf]/} ljxf/x? u'7l;+:yfg;fu cfa4 5g\ eg] s]lxn] ljxf/sf] lgdf{0f tyf ;+rfng cem} ;fdfgo gful/s jf ;+3;+:yfsf] x}l;otn] ul/cfpsf] klg kfog5. w]/}h;f] g]jf/ tyf y]/jfb ljxf/x?sf] sfg'gl :jfldtj :ki6 5}g. ;DalGwtx?n] :ki6 ug] { rf;f] jf k of; klg u/]sf] b]lv+b}g. ztflabof} +b]lv rlncfpsf] sdhf]/ln] cfh o:tf] pbf;lgtfn] 3/ ugf{n] g]jf/ a'4dful{ ;dfhn] 7"nf] g's;fgl vlk/x]sf] 5, To;}df e/ k/]sf] y]/jfbl ;dfh klg ;an x'g;s]sf] 5}g. cl:ttjsf] nflu ;+3if{/t x'g afwo kg' { dg'iosf] ;fdflhs hljgsf] Pp6f oyfy{tf xf] h;af6 sf]xl klg d'qm x'g ;Sb}g. /fi6«lgdf{0f sfo{ /Qm/+lht n8fo 8 le8fo{åf/f dfq hf]l8p/ k'ub}g, To;af6 ptkgg epsf] /fhgllts g]kfnsf] wfld{s, ;fdflhs, cfly{s cflb hljgsf cg]s kf6f]nfo{ pko'qm 9+un] ;';lhht ug' {k5{. clg dfq gful/sx?sf] hljg ;'vdo x'g;s5. af}4 wdf{jndalx?nfo{ k zf;gn] afwfc8\rg lbg 5f]8]sf] dfqn] xfdln] ;Gtf]if dfgg] cj:yf 5}g. ax'hg lxtfo tyf ax'hg ;'vfosf] p2]zo lnpsf] of] af}4 wd{ljgo sf ;+jfxs ;dfhnfo{ ;/sf/af6 c? hglxtsf/l lqmofsnfk, ;+3;+:yf jf ;d"xnfo{ h:t} g} Jojl:yt ul/of];\, sfg'g;ddt ul/of];\, cem yk wfld{s >4felQmsf;fy k f]t;fxg lboof];\ egg] xfd f] rfxgf x'g' kb{5. cem;dd klg g]kfndf lxdfnl k/dk/fsf u'daf ljxf/x? %)Ühlt dfq btf{ eo{;s]sf b]lvg5g\ eg] y]/jfbl ljxf/ tyf g]jf/x?sf k ltztegbf sd dfq. /fhwfglsf g} ;aegbf sd cfa4 5g\. o;/l ;/sf/;fu cfa4 sd x'g'sf sf/0f s] xf]nfg\< of] ljifo gful/s tyf ;/sf/ b'a} kifaf6 ljrf/0flo 5. oxff d cfkm\gf] tkm{af6 s]xl 5nkmn ug] { sf]l;; ub{5'. s_ hgzlqmsf] sdl M k fomh;f] u'daf ljxf/df :yl/?kn] a:g] leif' jf wd{u' x' Fb}gg\. To;;Fu ;DalGwt dflg;x?sf cfcfkm\gf 3/w'/L x'g] epsf]n] ;/sf/l Jojxf/ pt}af6 rn5. u'daf ljxf/ btf{ x'g' jf gx'g'n] pglx?nfo{ s'g} c8\sf] kb{ }g. xfdln] of] tyo la;{g' x' Fb}g ls ;/sf/af6 ;'ljwf Joj:yf kfpg' jf ;/sf/;fu cfa4 x'g' eg]sf] PskIfLo xf]og of] låkiflo k lqmof xf]. o;df ;]jf lbg] ;/sf/l OsfO{ / ;]jfu fxl u'daf ljxf/sf] ;DaGw o:tf]lj g vflbnf] x'g5 ls ol b'o{kifsf alr s'g} vfnl 7fpF g} /xfb}g. o; k lqmofnfo{ k"/f ug{ b'a} kifdf ;Ifd / bif hgzlqm cfjzos kb{5. b'a} kif Pscsf{nfO{ /fd /L a'em]sf] x'g'kb{5, h'g ls ;a} 7fpFdf ;w} + kfo{ +b}g. btf{ u/]kl5 x/lx;fa klg a'emfpg'kb{5. lgoda4 lsl;dn] x/lx;fa /fvg;sg] hgzlqm ;j{q pknaw x' Fb}g. o;n] ubf{ klg btf{ ug{df clu;/f gepsf x'g5g\. v_ hfgsf/lsf] sdl M s]lx jif{ cufl8;dd klg ;fj{hlgs ;+rf/ dfwodx?n] k rf/ ul//x]sf] lxgb" /fi6«g]kfnsf] ;/sf/af6 af}4bz{g k j4{g tyf u'daf ljxf/ ljsf;sf] nflu ;/sf/l lgsfosf] Joj:yf epsf] 5 egg] s'/f g} yf]/} g]kfnlx?nfo{ dfq yfxf 5. ;/sf/l sd{rf/lx? tyf :yfglo lgsfox?nfo{ ;d]t hfgsf/l sd 5. ;/sf/df btf{ ugf{sf] cfjzostf / kmfobfaf/]df u'daf ljxf/sf ;DalGwt JolQmx?nfO{ hfgsf/l sd 5. cfkm\gf u'daf ljxf/sf] l:ylt s] xf]< JolQmut xf] jf ;fj{hlgs xf]< kssfkssl ug{ c;dy{ x'g5g\. sltko ljxf/ jf u'daf s'nfgl x'g5g\, hxff c? s'nsfx?n] s'g} The Ananda Bhoomi

9 { e"ldsf v]ng kfpfb}gg\, h:tf] ls g]jf/sf axfnalxnx?. To:tfnfO{ ;/sf/n] ;fj{hlgs eg5 ls JolQmut< hftsf cfwf/df ljxf/sf kbflwsf/l rog ul/g'nfo{ ;/sf/n] dfgotf lbg5, ls lbgb}g< sfo{;ldltdf ga;]kl5 d"n bftfsf] clwsf/ s] /xg5< Kofg gda/ s;/l lng]< /fh:j ltg' { k5{, ls kb} {g< /fh:j ldgfxf s;/l u/fpg]< o:tf s'/fx?sf] lgsof} {n gx'gfn] klg btf{ ug{df ljnda epsf] b]lvg5. u_ ;/sf/k lt ljzjf;sf] sdl M sltko af}4 JolQmTjx? af}4 bz{g k j4{g tyf u'daf ljsf; ;ldltnfo{ ltaatl z/0ffyl{x?nfo{ lgogq0f ug{sf] nflu agfopsf] xf], d"n g]kfnl u'daf ljxf/x? o;df cfa4 x'g'x' Fb}g jf x'g' plrt 5}g egg] ;f]r /fvb5g\. a'4wdf{jndalx?k lt klxn]sf k lts"n ;/sf/l Aojxf/ klg ofb ub{5g\. ;/sf/;fu cfa4 epdf kl5 pn6f knf{ egl ;f]rb5g\. u}/ a'4dful{ zf;sx?nfo{ u'daf ljxf/sf leql j}ej hfgsf/l lbpdf ;'/Iffdf vt/f x'g] s'/f klg ub{5g\. sf7df8f} +sf] xg'dfg 9f]sf /fhb/af/ kl/;/df /x]sf] s'df/l axfn jf ljxf/nfo{ s'df/l 3/ egl ;fj{hlgs k rf/k ;f/df a9fjf lbpsf], u'7l;+:yfgdf r9fpfbf s'df/l d7 agfpsf] egl pbfx/0f lbg5g\. d7 eg]sf] t ;gftgl ;fw' a:g] d7 xf], of] af}4 ljxf/nfo{ d7 egb} / n]vb} a fxd0fx?n] ljxf/ n'6\g tfs ul//x]sf 5g\. eqmk'/sf sltko ljxf/x?nfo{ lxgb" d7df kl/0ft ul/;lspsf] xfdln] cem} b]vb5f} +.==== hfgfhfg ;f+v'sf] af}4 ljxf/ u' F ljxf/df lxgb"x? dfq k j]z egl u'7l ;+:yfgn] ;fogaf]8{ nufpf5. o:tf cgofo, ctofrf/ eocfpsf] olx cffvfn] b]vbfb]vb} s;/l btf{ ug{ hfg'< egl emf]lssg5g\. 3_ ;sf/ftds k rf/k ;f/sf] sdl M klxn] klxn] ;gftgl >d0f tyf a fxd0fx?n] g]kfndf a'4wd{ gfz u/]sf lyp /], egg] Oltxf; tyf j+zfjnlsf pnn]vx? k rf/ tyf ljzjf; ul//x]sf] kfog5. ljut Ps ztfabldf g} leif' lgjf{;g, kf]v/fsf] zflgt:t"k etsfpg', tfg;]gdf a fxd0fl cgfufl/sfsf] tyf n'ldagldf hfkfgl leif' o'tfsf gfjftfd]sf] xtof, ;'v] {tdf a'4d"lt{ :yfkgfdf Jojwfg cflbdf ;/sf/l b'ao{jxf/sf 36gfx? /fhwfglsf hgtfdf a9l k rf/ 5g\. t/ n'ldagl ljsf; sf]ifsf] sfo{if]q, n'ldagl af}4 ljzjljbfno :yfkgf tyf ;+rfng, b]ze/sf u'daf, ljxf/, axfn, alxn, r}to, leif', cfgl, wd{u' h:tfsf ;DaGwdf s] cjwf/0ff 5< s] Joj:yf 5< s] P]g 5< egg] h:tf af}4 ljifos ;/sf/l ;+/If0f, ;+j4{gsf] P]g, gllt tyf of]hgfsf] k rf/ k ;f/sf] sdl 5. g]kfn ;/sf/sf] ;+3Lo dfldnf tyf :yfglo ljsf; dgqfnocgtu{t af}4bz{g k j4{g tyf u'daf ljsf; ;ldltsf] lgodfjnl g} ;fj{hlgs epsf] 5}g. hgtfsf dfem a'4wd{, af}4;+:s[lt tyf k/dk/f;dagwdf ;/sf/l gllt / Joj:yf ljifos k rf/ k rf/ sd /x]sf]n] klg btf{ gu/]sf x'g\. ª_ ;fwgsf] sdl M clwsf+z ljxf/, u'daf h:tf wfld{s s]gb x?sf s'g} 7f]; tyf lgoldt cfdbfgl klg gx'g] epsf]n] vf;} ;/sf/l Jojxf/ ug' {kb{ }g. ToxfF s'g} pnn]vglo cfly{s ng]b]g klg gx'g] epkl5 ;/sf/l lgsfon] klg vf;} jf:tf u/]sf] x' Fb}g. s'g} s'g} u'daf ljxf/ ;/sf/df btf{ ug{ ;/sf/nfo{ ltg' {kg] { huufhldgsf] lt/f], ljlegg z'ns cflb ;d]t ltg{ c;dy{ eo/fv]sf x'g5g\. sfo{;ldltsf kbflwsf/lx?sf] klg lt/f] cflb ltl/psf] x'g'kb{5. h] u/]klg yk ;fwg tyf ;do nufgl ug' {kg] epsf]n] sdfo{ u/l vfg'kg] { eqmhgx? u'daf ljxf/sf] nflu kof{kt ;do lbg ;Sb}gg\. csf] { lx;fan] u'daf ljxf/ ;fj{hlgs :yfg epsf]n] o;sf] x]/b]v ;/sf/n] :jtm u5{ g} egg] ljrf/n] btf{ gug] {x? klg x'g5g\. r_ sfg'gsf] sdl M u'daf ljxf/x? btf{ ug{df pbf;lgtfsf sf/0fx?dwo] kof{kt ;/sf/l sfg'gsf] cefj klg xf]. olb ;/sf/n] x/]s JolQm, x/]s ejg, x/]s ;jf/l ;fwg tyf :yfgsf] h:t} clgjfo{ lgodg ul//fv]df btf{ k fom ;a} u'daf ljxf/x?sf x'gy] xf]nfg\. ;/sf/n] ug] { ljlegg wfld{s tyf z}lifs lqmofsnfkdf btf{ epsf ljxf/ u'dafx?nfo{ k fyldstf lbp/ ;xeful u/fpg] u/]sf] jf To:tf] ug' {kg] { afwoftds lgodx? klg b]lv+b}g. ;Dd]ng, tflnd tyf ofqf cflbdf ;xeflutfsf] nflu btf{ epsfnfo{egbf kx'frjfnfx?sf JolQmut ;Dks{df /x]sfx?nfo{ k fyldstf lbopsf] egg] ;'lgg5. af}4ljifos ;/sf/l sfg'g jf lgod;dagwl hfgsf/l slt ckof{kt 5 eg] eqmk'/ gu/kflnsfn] lng] ;kmfo{ s/bftfx?sf] lsl;ddf u'daf ljxf/ zlif{s g} 5}g. j8f jf gu/kflnsfn] lagf zlif{s cfkm} lgwf{/0f u5{ jf s]gb ;/sf/n]< s/ gnfug] ep gnfug] egl tf]sg'k of]. o;sf df}h"bflgod j8f;lrjnfo{ ;d]t yfxf 5}g. clg o:tf s'/fx? ;DaGwL cgof}ndf k/]/ klg btf{ ug{ cgsgfpg]x? x'g5g\. kof{kt ;/sf/l P]gsfg'g epdf btf{ x'g] cj:yfsf] pbfx/0f of] 5 ls a} +sdf vftf vf]ngnfo{ klg u'daf ljxf/ btf{ ug{ ]x? 5g\. 5_ sdhf]/ cf:yf M ;/sf/l sd{rf/lx? k fozm u}/a'4dful{ x'g] tyf a'4dful{ s'nsf g} epklg kof{kt lziff tyf tflnd gkfpsf cyjf egf} + af}4 ;f+:s[lts an sdhf]/x? eujfg\ a'4af6 k 1Kt wd{ljgo, lziffcg'?k x'g] u/l Jojxf/ ug{df cf:yf sdhf]/ x'g5g\. jf+l5t 9 The Ananda Bhoomi 2018

10 + Jojxf/ kfopg eg] leif' tyf wd{u' x? To:tfx?;Fu Jojxf/ ug{df pt;'s jf pt;flxt gx'g] epsf]n] klg btf{ ug{df ljnda x'g;s5. To:t} sdhf]/ cf:yfsf ;/sf/l sd{rf/l tyf P]gsfg'gn] wfld{s ;+3sf ;b:ox?df jf ;dfhdf cfpg;sg] sdhf]/l x6fpg ;Sb}g. o:tf] cj:yfdf cof]uo JolQmx?sf] xftdf gk/f];\ egl k];n leif' jf wd{u' x? ;/sf/;fu cfa4 x'gdf lxrlsrfo/x]sf x'g5g\. h_ sfo{if]q ;Lldt x'g' M af}4 bz{g k j4{g tyf u'daf ljsf; ;ldltsf] sfo{if]q ;Lldt b]lvg5. o; ;ldltdf btf{ ul/g] u'daf ljxf/x?nfo{ km]l/ gu/kflnsfn] klg btf{ u/ eg5. ptf lhnnf ljsf; ;ldltn] klg ljxf/ jf u'daffsf] sfo{;ldlt ;+:yf cfkm"sxff btf{ ubf{ /fd f] x'g5, eg5. o;/l w]/}lt/ cf]x/bf]x/ ug' {kg] { l:ylt 5. hlt w]/} btf{ ul/g5 plt w]/} ;do tyf wg vr{ x'g5, ha ls To;af6 u'daf ljxf/nfo{ cfdbfgl eg] z"go g} /xg;s5. u'daf ljxf/n] s'g} ljz]if lqmofsnfk ug{ ] xf] eg] :jls[ltsf] nflu cem} w]/}lt/ ;Dks{ ug' {k5{. h:t} ls ljbfno ;+rfng ug] { xf] eg] lhnnf lziff sfof{noaf6 :jls[lt lng'k5{. olb ;ldltn] g} cfkm"sxff btf{ epsf ljxf/ / u'dafx?sf]af/] cfjzos ;a}lt/ ;"rgf lbg] / :jls[lt lbg] u/]sf] ep ;]jfu fxlnfo{ ;'ljwf -jfg\ :6k ;lj{;\_ x'g] lyof]. ;ldltsf] sfo{if] ]q ;Lldt epsf]n] o;f] gu/]sf] xf]nf. o:tf] cj:yfdf sltko u'daf ljxf/ ;ldltdf btf{ ug' {sf] ; f cgoq btf{ u/]/ sfd rnfo/x]sf x'g5g\. em_ k'/fgf] k/dk/fsf] lg/gt/tf M sf7df8f} + pktosf alnof] k frlg ;f+:s[lts :yn klg epsf]n] oxffsf ;dfhn] ljxf/, axfn, alxn wfld{s k/dk/fcg';f/ ;+rfng ul/cfpsf 5g\. lsg ;/sf/df cfa4 x'g'ko f] /< xfd } dfg5] dgql x'g]a]nfdf cnuu P]g kf; u/]/ xfd f ol klxn]b]lv rn]sf u'7lx?nfo{ g} btf{ ug] {5f} +. Tof] ef]6]x?sf] Joj:yfdf xfdl hffb}gf} +, egl ;ldltdf btf{ gug] {x? klg 5g\. o:t} wfld{s tyf ;f+:s[lts If]qdf k/dk/fut :yfglo :jfoqtf /lx/xg'kg] { cjwf/0ff lg/gt/ / alnof] /x]sf]n] klg btf{ gug] {x? 5g\. o:tf o:tf ljlegg sf/0fx?n] ubf{ btf{ ug{ uxf/f] /x]sf] xf]. oblk b]zsf] lxdfnl ;LdfGt If]qx?df klg af}4k/dk/f ljut xhf/f} + jif{b]lv lg/gt/ sfg'gl?kn] g} ;+/lift tyf ;+jl4{t /lxcfpsf] 5. g]jf/ a'4dful{x? t emg a'4sfn]b]lvs} /fhwfglsf afl;gbf. To;df clxn] y]/jfb ;d"x klg k'/fgf] k/dk/f;fu g} hf]l8g cfpsf] 5 / lj:tf/} Jofkstflt/ pgd'v 5. t'ngftds?kn] Ps prrlzlift, ljlwjt tyf Jojl:yt ;dfh epsf]n] y]/jfbl ljxf/ ;+rfngdf wd{ljgonfo{ Jofks cfwf/ agfopsf 10 x'g5g\ g}. t/ klg o;sf ljxf/x? cem} klg k"/} b]ze/sf u'dafx?sf] t s'/} 5f8f} + k/dk/fut g]jf/ ;dfhsf] jf aff8fx?sf] egbf klg ;antf tyf Jofkstf cem} sd 5. ;fgf jf 7"nf ol s'g}klg af}4 ;d"xn] cfk\mg} :jb]zl ;dwfld{s agw'x?;fu ;xsfo{ ug{df lxlrsrfpg' kb} {g. btf{ u/]/ g} ;a}n] b 'tultdf ljsf; ug{ ;Sb5, egg] nfu5. ;aegbf v/fa o'u dflgg] /f0ffsfndf k j lht epsf sf7df8f} +sf g]jf/ leif'x?n] h:tf] b]z lgjf{;gsf] ;hfof lxdfnl af}4 ;dfhn] v]k]sf] kfo+b}g. cem /f0ff k wfgdgql rgb zdz]/n] dxfofgl leif' nfdf u'?nfo{ t ;f]n'v'da'sf] gfdr] ahf/l:yt Yofª\af]r] u'daf ljxf/ lgdf{0f ug{ 7"n} /sd rgbf lbpsf] ;'lgg5. o:tf] ul/dfdo k/dk/f;fu hf]l8p/ g]jf/ tyf y]/jfbl ;d"xn] klg cf cfk\mgf] j}wflgstfdf j[l4 ug{ ;S5. lgrf]8df egg;lsg5 ls gsf/ftds ttjx?nfo{ lgjf/0f ug{sf] nflu of] af}4 bz{g k j4{g tyf u'daf ljsf; ;ldltsf] kl/ro, p2]zo, sfo{ljlw tyf lgodfjnl cflbsf] k ToIf?kdf hgtfsf alr kof{kt k rf/ k ;f/ tyf 5nkmn j[l4 ug{ 'k5{. ;fwg tyf hgzlqmsf] sdlsf] ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{sf] nflu clxn]b]lv g} ;a}hgf rgfvf] / k of;/t x'g'kb{5. ljutdf epsf lj;+ultx?af6 hgtfdf ptkgg c;dembf/lx? x6fpg]lt/ g]kfn ;/sf/sf] ;a} txsf kbflwsf/lx?af6 sf]l;; x'g'k5{. ;gftgl j0f{joj:yfsf kf]ifs hfltkfltdf cfwfl/t 3f]/k'/f]lxtjfbL x}sd k 0ffnL af}4 ;dfhnfo{ slxno} nflbg]5}g egg] cfzjf;g hgtfnfo{ of] ;ldlt h:tf ;/sf/l lgsfox?n] lbg;sg'k5{. o; If]qdf ;fnsf] wd{lg/k]if ;+ljwfg cfpsf] w]/} ;sf/ftds 5. o;}df cf:yf /fv]/ wdf{jndalx? cfcfkm\gf u'daf ljxf/x? of] ;ldltdf btf{ ug{ clu;/f x'g]5g\ egg] klg cfzf u/f} +. y]/jfbl ;+3n] klg of] u'daf ljsf; ;ldltdfkm{t\ g]kfn ;/sf/;fu sffwdf sffw ldnfo{ cufl8 a9\gfn] bl3{sflns tyf ;sf/ftds k ltkmn kfpg ;lsg5 egg] ;f]rsf] ljsf; ug' { ;dofg's"n xf]nf. cem o:tf ;dembf/l a9fpgsf] nflu sxffaf6, s;af6 tyf s;/l kxn ul/g'k5{ egg] ljrf/ ljdz{ ;a}n] ug] { a]nf epsf] 5 / o;}sf] dfwodn] cufl8 a9\g'k5{. clg dfq g]kfnl af}4 ;dfhsf] k zf;lgs ;d:of ;dfwfg x'g]5. o;f] ug' { a'4eujfg\sf] pkb]z d'tfljs g} x'g5, pxffn] af]ng'epsf] lyof], cg'hfgfld lesvj] /fh"g+ cg'jlqt' cyf{t\ leif'x? xf] Û d /fhfx?sf] cg's/0f ug] { cg'dlt lbg5'.úú -ljgolk6s d"nkfnl, dxfjuu_ K -n]vs dxf:ylj/ leif' eqmk'/ gu/ kflnsf, j8f g+= & l:yt d'lg ljxf/ ->L wdd{ pqd dxfljxf/_ sf ljxf/ k d'v x'g\._ The Ananda Bhoomi

11 + uf}td a'4sf] hgd:yn n'ldagl af/] 8f= u]x]gb dfg pbf; kf]v/]nl, kf]v/f!^, kmfu'g sf] cggk"0f{ km';{bú cgtu{t k[i7 hú df a'4sf] gfddf cfkm\g} k rf/ú zlif{sdf n'ldagl af}4 ljzjljbfnodf k fwofkg ul//xg'epsf >L g]q cfrfo{ho"sf] n]vdf d]/f] Wofg uof]. d}n] a'em] cg';f/ Tof] n]vsf] clek fo a'4 bz{g -wd{<_ sf k jt{s l;4fy{ uf}td a'4sf] bz{g -k 1f_ sf] k rf/ ug{'egbf cfof]hsx?n] a'4sf] gfddf cfkm\gf] gfd k rf/ ug{ vf]h]sf] egg] lgisif{ lbpsf] nfu]sf] 5. o:tf] k rf/nfo{ pxffn] ;+:s[t jfª\dosf kª\ltx? k :t't u/]/ o:tf];dd egg'epsf]5, æ3}6f] kmf]b} { lxf8]/ xf];\, of j:q RofTb} lxf8]/ xf];\ cyjf uwfdfly ;jf/ ep/ lsg gxf];\, h;/l klg dflg; k l;4 xf]cf];\.æ o;/l a'4sf gfddf cfkm\g} k rf/ ug] { k k~r ul/g' / Tof] cfzo pbfª\u x'g' zf]eglo xf]og eg]/ l6kk0fl klg ug{ 'epsf] 5. pxffsf] of] ;+:s[t plstsf] pbfx/0f lbp/ t'ngf ug{ ' cfkm}df zf]eglo b]lvfb}g. lsgeg] cfof]hsx?n] u/]sf] sfo{qmd uwfdfly r9]/ cfkm\gf] gfd k rf/ u/]sf] egg] dg;of Psflt/ a'lemg5 eg] a'4 n'ldagldf hgd]sf] xf]æ egg] ljifo j:t'nfo{ g} uwf agfpsf], j:q Roft]sf] / 3}6f] kmf]/]sf] egg] efg x'g5. a'4 n'ldagldf hgd]sf x'g\ egg] s'/f bzsf} cl3 /fli6«o / cgt/f{li6«o:t/df cfpsf] s'/f ;To xf]. ;d f6 czf]sn] /flv5f]8]sf] a'4 hgde"ld dfs{/ :6f]g!((@!((% sf] cjlwdf km]nf k/]sf] / af}4 u Gydf pnn]v epcg';f/, ;fy} dfofb]jln] gjhft a'4 -l;4fy{_ nfo{ k'isl/0fl kf]v/ldf g'xfolbpsf] k ;ª\usf] ;fy} lrglof af}4 ofq'x?sf] e d0f / clejolst tyf ljåfgx?sf] cg';gwfgn] dfq xf]og ;g\!((& df o'g]:sf]n] n'ldaglnfo{ o:tf];dd egg'epsf]5, æ3}6f] kmf]b} { lxf8]/ xf];\, of j:q RofTb} lxf8]/ xf];\ cyjf uwfdfly ;jf/ ep/ lsg gxf];\, h;/l klg dflg; k l;4 xf]cf];\.æ o;/l a'4sf gfddf cfkm\g} k rf/ ug] { k k~r ul/g' / Tof] cfzo pbfª\u x'g' zf]eglo xf]og eg]/ l6kk0fl klg ug{'epsf] 5. pxffsf] of] ;+:s[t plstsf] pbfx/0f lbp/ t'ngf ug{ ' cfkm}df zf]eglo b]lvfb}g. lsgeg] cfof]hsx?n] u/]sf] sfo{qmd uwfdfly r9]/ cfkm\gf] gfd k rf/ u/]sf] egg] dg;of Psflt/ a'lemg5 eg] a'4 n'ldagldf hgd]sf] xf]æ egg] ljifo j:t'nfo{ g} uwf agfpsf], j:q Roft]sf] / 3}6f] kmf]/]sf] egg] efg x'g5. unt s'/fnfo{ lxgb":tfgn] h;/l af/daf/ ldl8ofdfkm{t\ / efif0f dfkm{t\ bf]x ofp/ hgdfg;df e d k}bf ug] { b':;fx; ul//x]5, To;nfO{ lgliqmo kfg{, ljzj;fd" pglx?sf] k"jf{u xnfo{ phfu/ kfg{, xfdln] klg hgdsf] lx;fan] uf}td a'4 g]kfnsf] xf] / pxff n'ldagldf hgdg'epsf] xf], n'ldagl jt{dfg g]kfnsf] Onfsfleq k5{ egl bf]x ofpg], t]x ofpg] ug{'kb{5 a'4sf] hgd:ynsf]?kdf ljzj;dkbf ;"rldf ;"lrs[t ug{ ' / ;+o'st /fi6«;ª\3 n'ldagl ljsf;sf] cleofgdf cfj4 epsf] k df0fx?af6 n'ldagl uf}td a'4sf] hgd:yn epsf] ;Totf k rf/df cfo;s]sf] 5. To;sf/0f pxl s'/fnfo{ af/daf/ bf]x ofpg' xfglsf/s x'g;s5 egb} ;+:s[t ;flxtodf o;nfo{ k'g?lst bf]if elgg5 eg]/ ;+:s[t Znf]snfO{ g]kflndf cg'jfb ;d]t u/l k :t't u/]/, ul/;s]sf] sfd km]l/ ul/fb}g, dl/;s]sf] dflg; km]l/ dl/b}g, lkl;psf] 11 The Ananda Bhoomi 2018

12 lk7f] km]l/ lk:b}gæ ;d]t elgpsf] 5. of] pbfx/0f n'ldagl / a'4sf] af/] s] slt ldn5, ldnb}g lrgtgdgg\ ug{'kg]{ b]lvg5. csf]{ s'/f 7ØfSs} ldng] pbfx/0fx? kfln efiff jfª\dodf klg x'g ;S5. kfln efiff uf}td a'4 :jo+n] k of]u u/]sf] efiff xf]. t/ kfln efiffsf] plstx? k of]u epg. kfln efiff jfª\doaf6 glnp/ ;+:s[t efiff jfª\doaf6 k :t't ubf{ kflnsf] egbf ;+:s[tsf] k rf/ x'g upsf] b]lvg5. sf7df8f} +sf] 6' Fl8v]ndf xhf/f} +xhf/ hg;d"xn] 3Ddkbkf7 u/l æn'ldagldf uf}td a'4 hgd]sf] xf]æ egl cfjfh a'ngb u/l lulgh a'sdf gfd n]vfpg] p2]zo /fv]sf]df p2]zosf] uxgtd ljrf/ gu/l ;df/f]xsf cfof]hsx?nfo{ æzx/sf eb enfbdl ldn]/ a'4sf] gfddf cfkm\g} k rf/ ug{ ' s'g} klg s]f0faf6 ;/fxglo 5}gÆ egl cfrfo{ho"n] PskIfLo cf/f]k nufpg'epsf] 5. a'4 n'ldagldf hgd]sf] xf] egg] pk/f]st k df0f 5Fbf5Fb}, æof] :yflkt tyonfo{ km]/l k dfl0ft ug{ vf]hg' cgy{sf/l sfd xf]. of] k'g?lqm bf]if xf] / o:tf] sfo{n] ;DalGwt ljifodf cem} s]xl cfzª\sf affsl /x]sf] of cem} ljzj:t eog;s]sf] cj:yf Oª\uLt ub{5.æ eg]/ cfklqhgs cfif]k g} nufpg] efj To;df JoSt epsf] a'lemg5. ca cfh;ddsf] oyfy{ kl/l:yltdf b[li6 lbpmf. a'4 n'ldagldf hgd]sf] Tolt w]/} k df0f 5Fbf5Fb} klg vf; u/]/ lxgb":tfgsf lxgb" x}sdjfbl ;ª\3 ;+:yf, lyªyfí -a'l4hljl_ JolStTj / sf]xlsf]xl k efjzfnl /fhgllts kf6l{sf g]tfx?n] ;d]t Tof] k df0fnfo{ dfgotf glbp/ a'4 lxgb":tfgdf hgd]sf] xf] egl k rf/ ul//x]sf 5g\. To;dfly lxgb":tfgdf a'4 hgd]sf] eg]/ lkk xjf / ugjl/ofnfo{ gsnl n'ldagl agfpg] / ToxfFsf] ljxf/nfo{ slknj:t'sf /fhf z'4f]bgsf] b/af/ lyof] egg] b'/fu x /fv]/ b/af/sf] eugfjz]if klg gsnl agfpg] sf]lz; ub} {5. Tolt dfq sxff xf] / Û :s"nsf] kf7ø k':tsdf klg oxl s'/f n]v]/ eljiosf] lkf9ldf ;d]t e fds ljzjf; agfpg] b'/fu x /fv]sf 5g\. ctm lxgb":tfgsf] lxgb"x}sdjfbl lgotnfo{, b'/fu xnfo{, z'l4s/0f ug{ bafj lbg pk/f]st ;df/f]xsf] p2]zo epsf] s'/fdf cfrfo{ho"n] a'em krfpg'epsf] b]lvg5. n'ldagl af}4 ljzjljbfno h:tf] ul/dfdo ;+:yfdf k fwofkg ug] { cfrfo{ho"n] of] s'/fnfo{ a'em\g'epsf] 5}g egg] ljzjf; nfub}g. lxgb":tfg ;/sf/n] pk/f]st e fds s'/fnfo{ klxn] k rf/ ul//x]sf]n] k Voft eof]. t/ g]kfnsf] ;/sf/x?n] ;TotYo s'/f ;dod} k rf/ ug{ jf v08g gu/]sf]n] k Voft epg. clxn] klg l:ylt p:t} 5. o; ;Gbe{ ldlt d+unaf/ kmfu'g * sf] kf]v/fsf] /fli6«o b}lgs cfbz{ ;dfhdf æuf}td a'4sf] Oltxf;nfO{ ckx/0f x'gaf6 arfcf} +Æ eg]/ ljj]rgftds n]v d}n] n]v]sf] 5'. d klg k[yjlgf/fo0f SofDk;df Oltxf; k9fpsf] l/6fo/ k fwofks x' F. t/ 7"nf] kb / k rf/df k'ugg;s]sf] JolSt epsf]n] dk lt pk]iff efj gu/l pxffn] Psk6ssf] Tof] n]vnfo{ k9\g cg'/f]w ub{5'. To;sf] ;fy} s]xl dlxgfcl3 k sflzt epsf] d]/f] k':ts æuf}td a'4sf] a'4 bz{g / hljg z}nlæ gfdsf] k':tsdf æa'4 / n'ldagl g]kfnsf] egl k rf/ gx'gfsf sf/0fæ zlif{ssf] n]v klg Psk6s x]g{ ljgd cg'/f]w ub{5'. o;df d}n] n'ldagl lxgb":tfgdf 5 / a'4 lxgb":tfgdf hgd]sf] xf] egl k"jf{u xl lxgb":tfglx?n] k rf/ u/]sf] / dª\uf]lnof, leotgfdh:tf b]zdf af}4x?n] To;df ljzjf; u/]sf] s'/f ;k df0f k :t't u/]sf] 5'. o;kl5 s'/f affsl /Xof] æa'4sf gfddf cfkm\g} k rf/æ sf s'/f. Pp6f cfl6{sn -n]v_ n]vg]sf] gfd Tof] n]vdfkm{t\ k rf/ x'g5. h:tf] pxffsf] pst n]v k9]/ pxffnfo{ d}n] lrg]. ctm d h:t} kf7sx?df pxffsf] gfd k rf/ eof]. of] :jfefljs xf]. pxffn] kfln jfª\dosf] plst k :t't gu/l ;+:s[t jfª\dusf] plst k :t't ug{ 'eof]. o;af6 kflnsf] egbf ;+:s[tsf] k rf/ eof]. o:t} tyo 12 The Ananda Bhoomi

13 { pst ;df/f]xsf] cfof]hgf ug] {x sf] gfd ;fj{hlgs x'g', k rf/ x'g' :jfefljs} x'g5. o;df u'gf;f] kf]vg'kg] { cfjzostf b]lvfb}g egg] dnfo{ nfu5. cfrfo{ Ho"n] æa'4sf lziff -bz{g_ sf] dd{ zlnkfngf ub} { Wofg -lrgtg±cg';gwfg_ sf] ceof; a9fp/ k 1f -a'4tj_ nfe u/l cfkm" b'mvaf6 d'st x'g' / s?0ffjfg ep/ ;a}nfo{ lgjf{0fsf] af6f] b]vfpg' xf].æ egl a'4 bz{gnfo{ k :t't ug{ 'epsf] 5, h'g s'/f cif/; ;To xf]. of] ;TotfnfO{ af}4x?n] / c?n] klg af]w ug{ 'kg{ ] cfjzostf xf]. t/ dxfofgl nfdf / jh frfo{x?n] kl08t k'/f]lxtx?n] h:t} sd{sf08nfo{ dfq ceof; u/]/ wd{sf] kl/kfng ul//x]sf] clxn]sf] cj:yf xf]. o:tf] hljgz}nlnfo{ ;a}n] dfgjtfsf] df}lns?kdf Nofpg cyf{t\ uf}td a'4sf] lkmnf];kml -bz{g_ nfo{ k rf/ u/]/ z'l4s/0f ug{ 'kg] { lxhf], cfh / ef]lnsf] cfjzostf xf]. ;aegbf dxtjk"0f{ s'/f lxgb":tfg xfd f] l5d]sl b]z xf]. g]kfnnfo{ y'k } ;xof]u u/]sf] klg 5. t/ a'4 / n'ldaglsf] ;DaGwdf ;TotYo s'/fnfo{ :jlsf/ gu/l lg/gt/ a'4 / n'ldagl lx:b":tfgsf] xf] egg] k"jf{u x lnp/ a:g' unt xf]. oxl unt s'/fnfo{ lxgb":tfgn] h;/l af/daf/ ldl8ofdfkm{t\ / efif0f dfkm{t\ bf]x ofp/ hgdfg;df e d k}bf ug] b':;fx; ul//x]5, To;nfO{ lgliqmo kfg{, ljzj;fd" pglx?sf] k"jf{u xnfo{ phfu/ kfg{, xfdln] klg hgdsf] lx;fan] uf}td a'4 g]kfnsf] xf] / pxff n'ldagldf hgdg'epsf] xf], n'ldagl jt{dfg g]kfnsf] Onfsfleq k5{ egl bf]x ofpg], t]x ofpg] ug{ 'kb{5, tfls pglx?sf] k"jf{u xsf] z'l4ws/0f xf];\. a'4 n'ldagldf hgd ep klg pxffn] k yd 1fg k fkt u/]sf], 7fpF af]w uof / k yd a'4bz{g k rf/ u/]sf] -wd{b]zgf u/]sf]_ 7fpF ;f/gfy xf], h'g lxgb":tfgdf 5 egl eg]df 7"nf] b]z lxgb":tfg ep/ klg ;fgf] l5d]sl b]zk lt Gofo u/]sf] 5 egg] k Voflt ljzjdf kfpg] 5. K gehendra.pokhareli@yahoo.com 13 The Ananda Bhoomi 2018

14 ] ] ;'vb\ d[to'j/0f! dx]gb s'df/ zfso d[to' x' Fbfsf] cg'e"lt s:tf] x'g5 xf]nf< Pshgf ;fyln] cfkm\gf] km];a'sdf of] k Zg /fvg'epsf] /x]5. w]/}n] cfk"mx?n] clxn];dd d[to'sf] cg'ej ug{ gkfpsf]n] o; ljifodf o;} eg]/ egg g;sg] eg]/ n]v]sf] lyof]. x'gklg d[to' hljgsf] csf6ø ;To x' Fbfx' Fb} klg o;sf] cg'ej atfpg' cfk}mdf ;Dej s'/f x}g. t/ Pshgfn] rflxf cfk"mn] w]/}j6f ;+:yfaf6 /flhgfdf u/l ;+:yf kl/jt{g ubf{ u/]sf] cg'ejsf] xjfnf lbp/ d[to' x'fbf dflg; v'zl x'g'k5{ eg]/ n]v]sf] /x]5. Pp6f ;+:yfsf] ;Dk"0f{ lhdd]jf/laf6 :jtgq ep/ csf{ ] lhdd]jf/ldf hffbf hf]sf]xln] klg cfggbsf] cg'e"lt ug{ ] / To;/L g} Pp6f hljgsf] ;a} /fd f g/fd f kf6fx? r6ss} la;{ ]/ hfg kfpfbf kss} klg d[to' x' Fbf ;a} v'zl x'g], ;a}n] :jtgq / /dfonf] dxz'; ug{ ] pgsf] ts{ lyof]. sltn] To;nfO{ nfo{s u/] Tof] dnfo{ yfxf epg t/ dnfo{ eg] pgsf] Tof] ts{ lgs} dg k of]. d[to' eo d[to'sf] af/]df n]lv/xfbf dnfo{ d]/f] afnvsfnsf] Tof] lbg ofb cfo/x]sf] 5, d :s"n labfkl5 3/ kms{ ]sf] lypf. 3/df d]/l ;fo{nl k'mk" /f]o/xg'epsf] lyof]. pxffnfo{ To;} lbg 8fS6/n] :tg SofG;/ hf] lgss} k'/fgf] eo;s]sf] eg]/ 8fOUgf]l;;\ u/]sf] /x]5. dnfo{ To;a]nf SofG;/ s] xf] egg];dd Yffxf lypg. sfg5l lbbln] ca k'mk" xfdl;fu w]/} lbg /xg'x'gg eg]kl5 ann d}n] bb{ dx;'; u/]sf] lypf. pxffnfo{ ttsfn ufpfaf6 sf7df8f} + NofP/ zfgtejgdf znols of ul/of]. To;sf] sl/a ^ dlxgfkl5 pkrf/s} qmddf ef/tsf] e]nnf]/df pxffsf] d[to';fu g8/fpg] sf] xf]nf /< zflgtk"j{s d[to'j/0f ug{ ] rfxgf s:sf] gxf]nf /< sltnfo{ To:tf] ;f}efuo k fkt x'g5< sltn] o;sf] nflu t}of/l u5{g\< d[to' x' Fbf dflg; v'zl x'g'k5{.=== Pp6f ;+:yfsf] ;Dk"0f{ lhdd]jf/laf6 :jtgq ep/ csf{ lhdd]jf/ldf hffbf hf]sf]xln] klg cfggbsf] cg'e"lt ug{ ] / To;/L g} Pp6f hljgsf] ;a} /fd f g/fd f kf6fx? r6ss} la;{ ]/ hfg kfpfbf kss} klg d[to' x' Fbf ;a} v'zl x'g], ;a}n] :jtgq / /dfonf] dxz'; ug{ ===== d[to' s'g}klg a]nf cfpg ;S5. d[to'egbf klg xhf/f} + u'0ff b'mvbfol x'g;s5 hljg. To;}n] k dfbl gagf} +. cfh}af6 lrq ;kmf ug{ ] cleofgdf nfuf}+. lgwg eof]. pxffnfo{ d[to' t Pslbg ;a}sf] x'g5 x'g5, ca affsl ;do bfg, zln / Wofgefjgf u/]/ d[to'ko{gt ofqfsf] tof/l ug'{k5{ eg]/ ;Demfpg ;Sg] sf]xl epg. gq pxffn] d[to'sf] d'vdf hffbfhffb} k z:t s';n sd{ u/]/ hfg ;Sg'x'GYof].?Fb}?Fb} d[to'j/0f ug} { kb{ }gyof] ;fob. dnfo{ clxn] klg tl lbgx? ;DeFmbf kl8f x'g5. d[to';fu g8/fpg] sf] xf]nf /< zflgtk"j{s d[to'j/0f ug{ ] rfxgf s:sf] gxf]nf /< sltnfo{ To:tf] ;f}efuo k fkt x'g5< sltn] o;sf] nflu t}of/l u5{g\< s]= >L= wddfggb dxf:ylj/ cfk\mgf] k':ts (Living without Fear and Worries) df n]vg'x'g5 sl ;'vb\ d[to'j/0f ug{ kl/jf/, ;dfh, /fi6«/ cfk}mk ltsf] lhdd]jf/l, st{jodf OdfGbf/ x'g cfjzos x'g5. wd{u Gydf bfgl zlnjfg\ 14 The Ananda Bhoomi

15 }} dflg;x? cfkm"n] u/]sf] bfg / /Iff u/]sf] zlnsf] sf/0f d[to'sf] ;dodf klg lg8/ /xg5g\. a]xf]; x' Fb}gg\. To:tf dflg;x? lgbfpe} +m u/l ;'vk"j{s k f0f Tofu u5{g\ / lgb faf6 Ao" FlemPem} + u/l lbjonf]sdf ptkgg x'g5g\ eg]/ eg]sf] kfog5. hljgsf sltko If0fx? d[to'egbf s}of} +u'0ff lk8fbfol x'g ;S5g\. xfdldwo] sltn] t To:tf If0fx? k ToIf ef]u]sf klg xf} +nf. xfd f] clwgdf s] g} 5 /< hldg Ps}l5g xlnnfbf nfvf} + 3/ tx;gx; epsf] xfdln] k ToIf b]v]sf 5f} +, ef]u]sf 5f} +. wd{u Gyx?n] s] eg]sf] 5 < wddkbdf kfklx? o;nf]sdf / cem w]/} k/nf]sdf t8\lkg5g\ eg]/ elgpsf] 5 M Ow tkklt k]rr tkklt kfksf/l peoty tkklt kfk+ d] stlgt tkklt elof] tkklt b'uult+ utf] -kfkl JolQmnfO{ oxff klg ToxfF klg b'a} nf]sdf tfk x'g5. d}n] kfk u/]+ egg] ljrf/n] dgdf ;Gtfk x'g5. b'u{ltdf k'u]/ p;nfo{ g w]/} kzrfqfk x'g5_. c+u'q/lgsfosf] Ps ;"qdf pnn]v epcg';f/ d[to'kzrft\ Dfflg;x?sf] ult rf/ lsl;dsf x'g5g\. /fd f]af6 /fd f]lt/ hfg] cyjf phofnf]af6 phofnf]lt/} hfg], /fd f]af6 g/fd f]lt/ hfg] cyjf phofnf]af6 cfwof/f]lt/ hfg], g/fd f]af6 /fd f]lt/ hfg] cyjf cfwof/f]af6 phofnf]lt/ hfg] / g/fd f]af6 g/fd f]lt/ hfg] cyjf cfwof/f]af6 cfwof/f]lt/} hfg]. d[to'ko{gtsf] ofqf phofnf]lt/ eof] eg] dfq of] /dfonf] / cfggbbfol x'g5. cgoyf ckfoe"ld dg'io hljgegbf s}of} + u'0ff si6s/ x'g5 elgg5. To;}n] d[to'ko{gt cfglgbt x'gsf] nflu phofnf]lt/s} ofqfsf] t}of/l ug{ h?/l 5. phofnf]lt/sf] ofqfsf] t}of/l eujfg a'4n] u[x:ylx?sf nflu bfg, zln, / Wofgsf] ceof; ug] { lziff lbg'epsf] 5. bfg, 15 zln, / Wofgsf] ceof; d[to'ko{gt ;'vsf] nflu dfq gep/ o;} hljgsf] nflu klg cfjzos 5. bfg a'4sf] lziffdf u[x:ylx?n] cfkm\gf] cfdbfglsf] s]xl c+z ul/a, b'mvlx?sf] nflu Tofu ug{ cfjzos x'g5. To;/L g} }} TofuL leif'x?, of]ulx? h;sf] hlljsf u[x:ylx?n] lbg] bfgdf lge{/ x'g5 pxffx?sf] ef]hg, cfjf;, j:q / cf}ifwl pkrf/df Tofu ug{ cfjzos x'g5. c+u'q/lgsfodf bfos bfgkltx? d[to'kl5 b]jnf]sdf ptkgg x'g5 eg]/ bfg lbg'sf] dxtjaf/] atfopsf] 5. l;+x ;]gfkltnfo{ eujfg\ a'4n] hf] bfos x'g5g\, hf] bfgklt x'g5g\ pglx? of] z/l/ 5f]8]kl5 d[to' cggt/ lbjoe"lddf ptkgg x'g5g\ eg]/ egg'epsf] 5. zln c/xgtx? hljge/ k f0fl lx+;f ub{ }gg\, rf]/l ub{ }gg\, d}y'g ub{ }gg\, em'6 af]nb}gg\, dfbskbfy{ ;]jg ub{ }gg\, dwofggkl5 ef]hg ub{ }gg\, hljge/ gfrufg x]g{], u/uxgf cflb nufpg], ;f}gbo{sf ;fdfgx? k of]u ug{ ] ub{ }gg\, hljge/ dxëf], cunf] lj:t/fdf ;'Tg] ub{ }gg\. o;/l c/xgtx?n] hljge/ kfngf ug{ ] zlnsf lgodx? cfh d klg kfng u5{ ' egg] ;Dem]/ kfng ul/psf] k~rzln, ci6zln dxfg kmnbfol x'g] s'/f eujfg\ a'4n] ljzfvf / pgsf ;+ulx?nfo{ lbg'epsf] pkb]zdf atfpg' epsf] 5. ljgolk6ssf] dxfjuudf pnn]lvt kf6nlu fd ;"qdf b'/frf/l, b'mzlnx? a]xf]z ep/ dg{ ] / d[to'kl5 b'u{ltdf ptkgg x'g] s'/f pnn]v 5. To:t} ljz'l4dfu{df zlnjfgx? d[to'kl5 b]jnf]sdf ptkgg x'g5g\ eg]/ zlnkfng ug{ 'sf] dxtj atfopsf] 5. u Gyx?df n]lvpsf ol s'/fx?af6 a'em\g ;lsg5 ls d[to'ko{gt cfglgbt /xg bfgl / zlnjfg x'g cfjzos 5. o;nfo{ s'g} wd{;dk bfon] gsf5{ h:tf] nfub}g. The Ananda Bhoomi 2018

16 + ' Wofg ceof; a'4sf] lziffdf xfd f] z/l/sf] lxf8\g], a:g], p7\g], ;'Tg]h:tf ;a} cf;g -Ol/ofky_x? xf];df ug{ l;sfog5. vfgf vffbf xf];df la:tf/} rkfo{rkfo{ vfg l;sfo{g5. xfdln] laxfg p7]b]lv /ftl g;'t];dd ug{ ] x/]s s [ofsnfkx? xf];df ug{ g} jf:tjdf Wofg ug{ ' xf]. To;}n] WofgnfO{ xfd f] b}lgsl;fu lj:tf/} ceo:t u/fpfb} nfg cfjzos 5. WofgnfO{ ljxfg p7\g] ljlqs} / /flt ;'Tg cufl8 % of!) ldg]6af6 z'? u/]/ la:tf/} a9fpfb} nfg ;lsg5. a]n'sl lgbfpg / laxfg p7\g cufl8 dgdf ;a}sf] /fd f] xf];\, ;a}sf] d+un xf];\ egg] sfdgf ub{ } d}qlsf] ceof; ug{ ;lsg5. clxn] lbgxf 'e}m ;of} } dflg;x? o'4sf] lzsf/ eo/x]sf 5g\. dwok"j{sf sltko b]zdf dflg;n] /fd /L?g klg kfo/x]sf 5}gg\. xfd } b]zdf klg lbgx' Fe}m ;8s b'3{6gfdf dflg;x? xtfxt eo/x]sf 5g\, 3fOt] eo/x]sf 5g\. pglx?sf] kl8f, eo, lrtsf/x?nfo{ s?0ff lrqn] dgg u/]/ æs7}! o:tf] lahf]u s;}sf] klg gxf];\!æ egg] efj k}mnfpg' dgdf cg]syl/ s'/f v]nfpg'egbf w}/} /fd f] xf]. laxfg lggb f v'n]b]lv la5øf}gfaf6 gp7];dd / a]n'sf cf]5øfgdf kn6]b]lv glgbfp;dd o:tf 36gf, b'3{6gfx?nfo{ ;De]m/ kll8tx?k lt dgleq ulx/f] bofs?0ff ptkgg ub{ } s?0ffsf] ceof; ug{ ;lsg5. oxl g} æ;lrq kl/of]bkg+æsf] ceof; klg xf]. of] ceof; ug{ hlt ;lhnf] 5, o;sf] dxtj Tolt g} ljzfn 5 egg] s'/f] c+u'q/lgsfodf pnn]v epsf] lgdg pnn]lvt a'4jrgaf6 :ki6 x'g5. eujfg\ egg'x'g5 leif'x, olb sf]xl leif' r'6\sl ahfpg] ;doe/l dfq klg k yd Wofgsf] ceof; u5{ eg] Toltn] g} p WofgL sxnfpf5, zf:tfsf] cg'zf;gdf /xg], pxffsf] pkb]z cg';f/ cfr/0f ug{ ] dflgg5. o;egbf clws ceof; ug]{ leif'x?sf] t emg s] s'/f < d[to' s'g}klg a]nf cfpg ;S5. d[to'egbf klg xhf/f} + u'0ff b'mvbfol x'g;s5 hljg. To;}n] k dfbl gagf} +. cfh}af6 lrq ;kmf ug{ ] cleofgdf nfuf} +. x/]s laxfglsf] z'?jft / a]n'slsf] lj>fd sldtdf %,!) ldg]6 WofgfEof;af6 u/f}+. lg/gt/?kdf z/l/ leqaflx/ ul//xg] Zjf;k Zjf;df dgnfo{ Psfu u/fpg] ceof; u/f} +. /fu, å]if / df]xsf] lqmof k ltlqmofdf /dfo/xg] dgnfo{ d}qls?0ffdf ceo:t u/fpfb} nuf} +. kfksd{ ug{af6 8/fpg l;sf} +. bfg u/f} +. zln pnn+3g ug{ ] sfd ub{ } gu/f} +. K shakyamahendra@hotmail.com a'4sf] hgde"ld /fi6«g]kfndf ;'v zflgt k}mln/xf];\. ;Dk"0f{ g]kfnlx?df wfld{s r]tgf ljsf; xf];\. ldng ax'p2]zolo ;xsf/l ;+:yf lnld6]8 kfsf], Go"/f]8, sf7df8f}+. kmf]g M $@#!)#^, $@@@)^%, k\mofs; M $@!^!^& 16 The Ananda Bhoomi

17 k 1fdf k ltli7t JolQm >]i7 nf]saxfb'/ zfso hf] u[x:y cj:yfdf tyf u[xtoful cgful/s b'a} cj:yfdf ld;fj6/lxt x'g5 cyf{t\ hf] lnkt x' Fb}g, hf] a]3/ ljr/0f ug] {jfnf / cnk]r5 cyf{t\ rfxgf/lxt 5, h;n] r/ cyf{t\ rng] ;hlj / cr/ cyf{t\ xnrn gug]{ klg ;a} k f0flk lt b08 cyf{t\ lx+;fnfo{ ToflulbPsf] 5, h;n] g s;}sf] xtof ub{5, g s;}nfo{ xtof u/fpfb5, h'g JolQm lj/f]wlx?sf] alrdf clj/f]lw cyf{t\ lj/f]w/lxt ep/ a:b5, b08wf/lx?sf] alrdf zflgtl;t a:b5 / ;+u cyf{t\ kl/u lxx?sf] alrdf ;+u x/lxt cyf{t\ kl/u xl ep/ a:b5, h;sf] lrqaf6 /fu, clg å]if, clg cledfg, clg sgh';lkg eml/ ;s]sf 5g\, h'g JolQmn]?vf] ldhf; gepsf], ;fy{s ljifonfo{ :ki6 kfg] { vfnsf] ;Tojf0fL o; k sf/n] af]nb5 h;åf/f c? s;}nfo{ kl8f k'ub}g eg] ltglx?nfo{ a fxd0f elgg5. h;n] o; nf]sdf nfdf] xf];\ of 5f]6f], dl;g' xf];\ of df]6f] z'e xf];\ of cz'e glbo{sg lngb}g, h;sf] dgdf o; nf]s cyjf k/nf]ssf ;DaGwdf s'g} cfzf cyjf cfsf+iff /x]sf 5}gg\, hf]l;t t[i0ff?kl 3/ ljbdfg 5}g, hf] cx{t\ kbsf] 1fgnfO{ hfg]/ ;Gb]x/lxt epsf] 5, h;n] cjufxg u/]/ cyf{t\ 8'a'NsL nufp/ cd[tkb lgjf{0fnfo{ k fkt ul/;s]sf] 5, h;n] o; nf]sdf k'0o / kfk b'j}k ltsf] cf;lqmaf6 km8\sf] dfl/;s]sf] 5, hf] zf]s/lxt, /h/lxt cyf{t\ ljdn / z'4 e};s]sf] 5, hf] rgb dfh:t} ljdn, z'4, clt :ki6 cyf{t\ :jr5 / cgfljn cyf{t\ ;kmf epsf] 5, h;n] o; b'u{d ;+;f/ cyf{t\ hgdd/0fsf] rss/df km;fpg] df]x?kl afwfnfo{ km8\sf] dfl/;s]sf] 5, h;n] ;+;f/?kl ;fu/nfo{ kf/ tl/;s]sf] 5, To:tf] kf/l tl/;s]sf] WofgL, t[i0ff ljxlg csy lgjf{0f kbnfo{ egg ;Sg] -cyf{t\ ;Gb]x/lxt_ epsf], lagf s'g} h;n] cfkm\gf] kfknfo{ wf]p/ aufo;s]sf] 5, h;sf] lbgrof{ ;dtfk"0f{ 5 p;nfo{ a'4sf] cg'ofol >d0f eg]/ elgg5, h;n] cfkm\gf] -lrqsf] d}nf]_ x6fo;s]sf] 5, To; sf/0fn] ubf{ pm k j lht sxlng5. h;sf] cfkmg\f] z/l/åf/f, jf0flåf/f / dgåf/f b'isd{ -kfk_ x' Fb}gg\, hf] ol tlg} 7fpF cyjf If]qdf ;+od -;+j/_ o'qm x'g5, To:tfnfO{ klg a fxd0f egb5. olb ;Ët ug' {k5{ eg] zln, ;dflw / k 1fdf cfkm"egbf >]i7 cyjf cfkm" ;dfg JolQml;t ug' {kb{5. To:tf] JolQm kfopg eg] a? PSn} ljr/0f ug'{ kb{5. pkfbfg -cf;lqm epsf]_ / lgjf{0f nfel hf] JolQm 5, ltglx?nfo{ a fxd0f elgg5. hf] o; nf]sdf sfd ef]unfo{ kl/tofu u/]/ 3/af/ 5f]8]/ k j lht -;Gof;L_ ag5, h;sf] sfdefj cyf{t\ ef]u / hgd k'/} IfL0f e};sb5, hf] o; nf]sdf t[i0ffnfo{ kl/tofu u/]/, 3/ af/ 5f]8]/ k j lht -;Gof;L_ ag5, / h;sf] ej t[i0ff k"/} IfL0f e};sb5, hf] dfg'lifs agwgnfo{ / lbjo cyf{t\ b}jl agwgnfo{ Tofu]/ kf/l k'u]sf] 5, hf] ;a} k sf/sf agwgx? b]lv ljd'qm epsf] 5, hf] k~rsfd u'0f?kl /lt clg c/0o af;sf] pts7f :j?ksf] c/ltnfo{ Tofu]/ zltn zfgt / pklw -Sn]z_ /lxt epsf] 5 / hf] ;a} nf]sx?nfo{ lht]/ jl/ epsf] 5, h;n] ;Tj cyjf k f0flx?sf] Ro'lt -d/0f_ / ptklqnfo{ k"/} t/xn] hfgb5 / hf] cgf;qm, /fd f] ultjfnf / af]lw;dkgg 5, h;sf] ult b]jtf, ugwj{ / dg'ion] hfgb}gg\, hf] IfL0ff>j, clg hf] c/xgt epsf] 5, h;n] cfk\mgf k"j{ lgjf; cyjf k"j{hgdsf s'/fnfo{ hfgb5, clg :ju{ tyf gs{nfo{ b]vb5, clg km]l/ cfkm\gf] hgdsf] IfonfO{ k fkt u/]/ cfk\mgf cle1f 17 The Ananda Bhoomi 2018

18 { { cyf{t\ lbjo1fgnfo{ Jojl:yt cyf{t\ k"0f{ ub} { up/, hf] d'lg epsf] 5 / h;n] ;a} Jojl:yt ug' {kg] s'/f Jojl:yt ul/;s]sf] 5 cyjf h] hlt ug' lyof] Tof] ul/;s]sf] 5, ltglx?nfo{ klg a fxd0f elgg5. zln ;bfrf/ ;DkGg k dfb/lxt ep/ ljxf/ ug] { / oyfy{ 1fgåf/f d'qm e};s]sf dflg;x?n] lx+8\g] dfu{nfo{ df/n] 5]Sg ;Sb}g. h;/l /fh dfu{df k\mofflspsf] sl;ë/sf] y'k f]af6 kljq ;'ugwjfnf / dgf]/d kßm -sdn_ pld G5, To;/L sl;ë/sf] y'k f]df pld P ;dfg ep/, ;Dos\ ;Da'4sf cg'ofol >fjsx? klg cfk\mgf] k 1fåf/f zf]efodfg b]lvg5g\. olb ;Ët ug' {k5{ eg] zln, ;dflw / k 1fdf cfkm"egbf >]i7 cyjf cfkm" ;dfg JolQml;t ug'{kb{5. To:tf] JolQm kfopg eg] a? PSn} ljr/0f ug' { kb{5. olb lj1 k'?if Ps Ifdfs} nflu epklg kl08tsf] ;]jf ;+utdf a:b5 eg] p;n] zl3 g} ;4d{nfO{ hfgb5. h;n] cfk\mgf bf]if b]vfpg]nfo{ uf9 wg b]vfpg] JolQm h:tf] 7fGb5 / h;n] dg OlGb o cflbnfo{ 5f8f x'g glbp/ cfk\mgf] azdf /fvg] sfd ug] { d]wfjl kl08tsf] ;+ut ub{5, To:tf] JolQmsf] ;+ut ugf{n] p;sf] snof0f g} x'g5, d+un g} x'g5. ;ft ;Daf]lwsf c+udf h;sf] lrq ;Dos\ k sf/n] -/fd f]l;t_ efljt -ceo:t_ epsf] 5, hf] kl/u x kl/tofuk"j{s -;+u x ug] { afglsf] kl/tofuk"j{s_ cgfzlqmdf, ckl/u xdf /t /xg5g\, To:tf IfL0ff; j lrqsf dnaf6 ljd'qm k'?if_ n] g} nf]sdf lgjf{0f k fkt ub{5g\. ->f]t M wddkb, cg'jfbs M j]bgfy cfrfo{_ K á á n]vs Pj+ kf7s u fxs ju{df xflb{s cg'/f]w g]kfnsf] klxnf] af}4 dfl;s cfggb e"ld klqsfsf] nflu g]kfnl, g]kfn efiff tyf cfu ]hldf n]v /rgf ;dod} + ;Dk ]if0f ug' {xf]nf, ;DalGwt tyf ;dof]lrt n]v /rgfnfo{ xfdl plrt :yfg lbg]5f}+. ;dod} + n]vs ju{n] a'4, a'4wd{, af}4;+:s[lt Pj+ bz{g, ;flxto / Oltxf;;DaGwL cg';gwfgftds tyf ;[hgfftds n]v, /rgf, syf, sljtfx? ;+k ]if0f ug'{xf]nf. á cf cfk\mgf If]qx?df x'g] ;dfrf/d"ns af}4 ultljlwnfo{ ;Sbf] rff8f] kmf]g, O{d]n jf x'nfsaf6 hfgsf/l u/fpg'xf];\. á á pbf]uklt tyf Jofkf/L ju{af6 lj1fkg bftf agg'eo{ cfk\mgf] Joj;fosf] k rf/ tyf a'4wd{k ltsf] >4f clejoqm u/l cfggbe"ldnfo{ ;xof]u ug'{xf];\. ljut $% jif{b]lv k sfzg x'fb} cfo/x]sf] g]kfnsf] klxnf] af}4 dfl;s klqsf cfggbe"ldsf nflu cfkm\gf ljrf/, ts{, lgofqf, b[li6sf]0fh:tf s'/fx? ;dfj]z u/l jt{dfg kl/k ]Iodf cg's'n x'g] u/l hgcle?lrk"0f{ goff goff tyox?;lxt oxffx?af6 lg/gt/?kdf n]v/rgf k fkt eo/x]df cfggb e"ldnfo{ :t/lo?kdf k :t't ub} {hfg ;lsg] x'g5. á o; klqsfdf k sflzt n]v /rgfsf] ;Dk"0f{ lhdd]jf/l :jo+ n]vss} cleef/f x'g]5. á á ;dod} + n]v /rgf k sfzg ug{ tyf ;Nnfx ;'emfjsf nflu anandakutivihar@gmail.com/ gkondanya@gmail.com df Od]n ug{;lsg] 5. ;xof]u, ;Nnfx, ;'emfj tyf cfnf]rgf, ;dfnf]rgf cfggbe"ldsf] lg/gt/tfsf nflu ;Da4 If]qaf6 /rgftds ;xof]usf] ck]iff lnpsf 5f}+. lk o uf xs jgw'x?, cfggb e"ldsf] u fxs gljs/0f ;dod} ug{ u/fpg x'g xflb{s cg'/f]w ub{5f} +. cfggbe"ld kl/jf/, cfggb s'6l ljxf/, :jo\de", sf7df8f} +, kmf]g $@&!$@) 18 The Ananda Bhoomi

19 a'4sf] gful/stf Û c?0f kf}8]n sltko s'/f o:tf x'g5g\, h'g /fd f] p2]zon] ul/psf x'g5g\, t/ ltgsf] glthf Tolt /fd f] lg:sfb}g. dflg;n] ug]{ sltko sfdsf] rflxf cfzo g} z+sf:kb jf lg/y{s x'g5, / glthf klg ToxL cg';f/s} b]lvg5. ut kmfu'g!( ut] zlgaf/ sf7df8f} Fsf] 6' Fl8v]ndf cfof]hgf ul/psf] ;fd"lxs wddkb jfrgsf] sfo{qmd ;fob bf]; f] sf]l6sf] lyof]. wddkb a'4sf] cd"no jrg xf]. a'4n] ljlegg ;dodf lbpsf lziffx?sf] ;f/?kdf ;+u lxt kbx?sf] ;+sng xf] wddkb. ;+;f/e/ w]/} af}4dful{x?n] wddkbsf] lgoldt jfrg / o;df Wofg ug] { u/]sf 5g\. a'4wd{sf] y]/jfb lgsfodf t wddkb hlqsf] d"nojfg\ u Gy c 5}g. t/ 6' Fl8v]ndf ul/psf] wddkb jfrgsf] af}4bz{g;fu s'g} n]gfb]gf lypg. sfo{qmd cfof]hssf b'o{ p2]zo lyp ;fd"lxs jfrgsf] ljzj/]s8{ agfpg] / a'4 g]kfnd} hlgdpsf lyp eg]/ ljzjnfo{ atfpg]. af}4bz{gdf ol b'a} s'/fsf] s'g} cy{ 5}g. a'4nfo{ of] jf Tof] s'g} /]s8{ agfpg' lypg. /, pgsf] lziff ef}uf]lns ;Ldf kf/ u/]/ >Ln+sf k'uof], yfonofg8 k'uof], rlg, DofGdf/, nfcf];, sdaf]l8of, hfkfg, sf]l/ofnofot s}of} F e"ldx df k'uof]. b'ef{uo, pgsf] dxfkl/lgjf{0fsf] s]xl ztfablkl5 hxffaf6 pgsf] lziffsf] k fb'ef{j eof], ToxL e"ld cyf{t\ ef/tjif{af6 pgsf] lziff ljn'kt eof]. a'4 jfh ag{ Og g]kfn ;'Gbf xfdl g]kfnlsf] dg cfglgbt x'g5. t/ of] s'/fnfo{ s]jn efif0f ug{ / 8«d;]6 ahfp/ el8 Pslqt ug{ jf s'g} /]s8{ agfpg] sfddf k of]u ug{ yflnof] eg] lgzro g} of] dl7f] zabfjnl a]sfd] y]uf] agg yfng]5. ljzjdf :yflkt eo;s]sf] ;TonfO{ km]l/ atfpgnfo{ ;do / pmhf{ v]/ k\moffsg'sf] s'g} t's lypg. Tof] ;do / phf{nfo{ a'4sf] lziff kfngf ug]{tkm{ nufpsf] eprflxf s]xl cy{ x'gyof] xf]nf. dnfo{ t cfof]hssf ol b'a} p2]zo jflxoft nfu]s} lyp, d}n] lrg]hfg]sf ;fylefo / pglx?sf ;fylefo w]/}nfo{ To:t} nfu]sf] /x]5. ;fdflhs ;~hfndf lbge/ a'4 xf]og, a'4' g]kfndf hlgdp5g\ 19 The Ananda Bhoomi 2018

20 egg]vfnsf 6\jL6 / kf]:6x? 5fO/x]. a'4 g]kfnd} hlgdpsf lyp egg] s'/fdf s'g} låljwf 5}g. kffrf} F / ;ftf} F ztfabldf g]kfn cfpsf lrlgoff leif'x? kmflxofg / x'j]gzfªn] lbpsf k df0fx? / czf]s :tdedf n]lvpsf clen]v a'4 g]kfnsf] n'ldagld} hlgdpsf lyp egg] s'/fsf] k'i6 cfwf/ 5Fb} lyp. xfn} a]nfotsf] 8x{d o'lgel;{6lsf] g]t[tjdf k'/fttjljb\x?sf] 6f]nLn] n'ldagl / slknj:t' j/k/ u/]sf] ptvgg\n] t emg\ of] tyonfo{ yk k dfl0ft u/]sf] 5. ;+o'qm /fi6«;+3lo lgsfo o'g]:sf]n] klg n'ldagl g} a'4sf] hgd:yn epsf] :jlsf/ ub}{ ;g\!((& df o;nfo{ ljzj;dkbf ;"rldf ;"rls[t ul/;s]sf] 5. xf], a'4 g]kfnd} hlgdpsf lyp. t/ lj8dagf, pgl oxffaf6 x/fo;s]. pgl ef/taf6 klg x/fo;s], hxffsf s]xl ttjx?n] a'4 cfk\mgf] b]zsf] epsf] b]vfpg] e/dub'/ k of; ub} {cfpsf 5g\. a'4sf] hgde"ldnfo{ cfk\mgf] bfal ug] { cfwf/ klxno} ;dfkt eo;s]sf] cj:yfdf pglx?n] a'4sf] sd{ynf] b]vfpfb} a'4 ef/tlo epsf] bfal ug]{ u/]sf 5g\. a'4nfo{ ef/tlo agfpg sltkon] s];dd eg5g\ eg] a'4sf] hgdtfsf n'ldaglnufot of] ;a} e"efu ef/tjif{s} c+z lyof], To;}n] pgl sxff hlgdpsf lyp egg] k Zg} p7\b}g. bnfo{ nfdfn] a'4sf] hgde"ldaf/] s]xl dlxgfcl3 lbpsf] clejolqm of t o:t} ttjx?åf/f k efljt lyof], of To;sf] a'emfo7ls 9+un] epsf] lypg. Tof] clejolqmsf] ljzje/sf g]kfnl ;d'bfon] v'n]/ lj/f]w u/]sf lyp. a'4nfo{ cfk\mgf] agfpg bfal ug] {x? a'4af6 slt ljd'v 5g\ Û pglx?n] of] slxno} ;f]r]gg\ a'4nfo{ cy{xlg s'/f;fu s'g} ;/f]sf/ lypg. s'g} dfg5] sxff hlgdg5 / s'g e"lddf d5{ egg] pgsf] dtnasf] s'/f lypg. kmnfgf] b]zsf] gful/stf / kmnfgf] b]zsf] /fli6«otf h:tf ;+s'lrt agwgx?df afflwp/ a:g pgnfo{ s'g} rf;f] lypg. pgsf] Pp6} dfq rf;f] eg]sf] dflg;nfo{ hgdf}fhgdsf] b'mvsf] b'irqmaf6 lg:sg s;/l ;xof]u ug] { egg] lyof]. dflg;nfo{ ;fy{s hljg lhpg l;sfpg] pgsf] Wo]o lyof]. pgl rfxgy], dflg;n] cfkm} FnfO{ /fd f];fu lrg"g\, tfls pglx? zflgtk"0f{ / cfglgbt hljg lhpg ;s"g\. a'4tj k flktkl5 $% jif{;dd pgn] dflg;nfo{ hljg / hutsf] clgtotfsf] af]w u/fp, ca'em ep/ ;+;f/df cndlnfbfsf] b'mv atfp. af]lwj[ifd'lg Wofg ub} { ;Dos\ ;Da'4 epkl5 pgn] cfkm"n] b]v]sf] ;To ;+;f/nfo{ atfpg yfn]. Ps ufpfaf6 csf] { ufpf, Ps gu/af6 csf] { gu/ ub} { pgn] dflg;nfo{ b'mvd'lqmsf] pkfo atfp. pgn] a'4tj k fkt u/]sf] af]wuof, lziff lbpsf clwsf+z ufpfgu/ / z/l/ Tofu]sf] s'zlgu/ xfnsf] ef/tdf k5{g\. pgn] hgd lnpsf], a'4tj k fkt u/]sf], 1fg aff8]sf], / z/l/ Tofu u/]sf] 7fpFx?n] pgnfo{ g]kfnl jf ef/tlo agfpg] xf] /< Tolt ;Lldt pgsf] bfo/f lyof] /< a'4 hgdsf] vf; cy{ pgsf] z/l/sf] hgd xf]og. l;4fy{ uf}tdsf] hgd n'ldagldf eof], t/ ;xl cy{df a'4sf] hgd tkfo{ + xfd f] dgsf] a'4tjdf x'g5. ha dgdf a'4tj hlgdg 5f8\5, a'4 klg hlgdg 5f8\5g\. xfdl ;a}sf] rf;f]sf] ljifo a'4sf] hgd xf]. a'4hgdnfo{ arfo/fvg] xf] eg] xfdln] cfk\mg} dgsf] a'4tjnfo{ lg/gt/tf lbg'k5{. xfdln] Tof] sfd ul//x]sf 5f} F< s] g]kfndf a'4sf] hgd eo/x]sf] 5< To;tkm{ xfd f] k otg 5< a'4sf] hgd dflg;sf] dg / Åbodf Toltv]/ x'g5, ha p;n] a'4sf] lziffnfo{ a' 5 / To;nfO{ cfk\mgf] hljgdf ptfg{ yfn5. To;f] ep a'4 /fi6«sf] ;LdfeGbf dfly p7\g yfn5g\. pgsf] hgd k To]s If0f, k To]s jif{, k To]s ztfabldf x'g5. ;+;f/sf] s'gfs'gfdf x'g5. l;4fy{ uf}tdsf] hljgsfnd} / pgsf] ef}lts z/l/sf] cgtokl5 lg/gt/ pgn] lbpsf] 1fg km}lnfb} uof]. pgsf] lziff ef}uf]lns ;Ldf kf/ u/]/ >Ln+sf k'uof], yfonofg8 k'uof], rlg, DofGdf/, nfcf];, sdaf]l8of, hfkfg, sf]l/ofnofot s}of} F e"ldx?df 20 The Ananda Bhoomi

21 F F F { { k'uof]. b'ef{uo, pgsf] dxfkl/lgjf{0fsf] s]xl ztfablkl5 hxffaf6 pgsf] lziffsf] k fb'ef{j eof], ToxL e"ld cyf{t\ ef/tjif{af6 pgsf] lziff ljn'kt eof]. pggfo;f} F / al;f} F ztfabldf cfp/ s]xl a]nfotl / hd{g ljåfgx?n] rf;f] b]vfpg yfn]kl5 / o;sf] cwoog cg';gwfg ug{ yfn]kl5 ann ef/tdf af}4bz{gn] k'ghl{jg kfof]. o;alrdf ;+:s[t / kflnefiffdf kf/+ut s]xl lj1x?n] dfq af}4bz{gnfo{ k fl1s ljwfsf?kdf lg/gt/tf lbp. al;f}f ztfablsf] dwolt/ ef/tlo ;dfh;'wf/s afaf;fx]a cda]8s/n] ef/tdf af}4bz{gnfo{ kmsf{p. ef/tdf blnt eg]/ x]nf ul/g] ;d'bfosf xhf/f} Fdf pgn] a'4tjsf] alh /f]k]. kl5nnf] ;dodf a'4sf] lziffdf cfwfl/t ljkzogf Wofgsf] k lzif0fdfkm{t\ ;Togf/fo0f uf]ogsfn] ef/t, g]kfn / ljzjsf ljlegg b]zdf s}of} F a'4x? hlgdg] jftfj/0f lbp. g]kfndf jh ofg ;fwsx?n] w]/} ztfablb]lv a'4tjsf] k/dk/fnfo{ hlljt /fv]sf 5g\. ltaatdf af}4 nfdfx?n] klg o;nfo{ hlljt /fv], / dfcf]sf] ;]gfaf6 ar]/ efug] qmddf g]kfn / ef/tdf k'gm o;sf] alhnfo{ kmsf{p / kmlqmg] jftfj/0f lbp. xfnsf lbgdf cd]l/sf / o'/f]kdf a'4sf] hgd eo/x]sf] 5. Ps dlxgfcl3 d}n] sf7df8f}fdf cfof]hgf ul/psf] Wofglzlj/sf] tof/l b]vg kfpsf] lypf. To;nfO{ Ps hd{g leif'n] ;~rfng ug{ nfu]sf lyp. tl leif' g]kfns} k l;4 af}4 u'?sf r]nf lyp. t/ pgl hd{gú gful/s x'g' pqm Wofg lzlj/sf] k d'v cfsif{0f lyof]. dnfo{ nfuof], a'4 hd{gldf hlgdg yfn]5g\. klzrdl ljåfgn] n]v]sf af}4bz{g;dagwl ;of} k':ts / Totf v'n]sf af}4 lziffdf cfwfl/t s}of} Wofgs]Gb x? b]vbf nfu5, cfhsn cd]l/sf / o'/f]kdf a'4 hlgdg yfn]5g\. cd]l/sl / o'/f]k]nl ljzjljbfnosf af}4bz{g ljefux? af}4 cwoogsf] pts[i6 s]gb sf?kdf ljsl;t eo/x]sf 5g\. a'4sf] b]z g]kfndf hgd]sf] d af}4bz{g cwoogsf nflu o'lgel;{6l ckm xªsª hfg kfpsf] lypf. ToxfFsf] af}4 cwoog s]gb df eo/x]sf pts[i6 k fl1s cg';gwfg / cwofkg, Wofgsf] ceof;, / ;fwgfsf] prrsf]l6df /x]sf leif' k f]km];/x? b]vbf dnfo{ nfu]sf] lyof], a'4 cfhsn xªsªdf hlgdg yfn]5g\. ljzje/ a'4sf] hgd eo/x]sf] 5. g]kfn To;sf] ckjfb gagf];\. a'4sf] hgd:yfgsf] hlt;'s} /6fg nufpklg xfdl g]kfnl a'4sf] lziff cg';/0f ug] s'/fdf k5fl8 5f} F. of] b'mvb\ s'/f xf]. g]kfn ;/sf/n] af}4bz{gsf] k j4{gsf nflu 5'6\ofpg] /sd ctogt Go"g 5. af}4;dkbfsf] ;+/If0f ug{ 'kg] s'/f / g]kfnnfo{ ljzj:t/lo af}4 ko{6slo s]gb agfpg] s'/fdf ;/sf/sf] Wofg slxno} ups} 5}g. gktofp Psk6s n'ldagl up/ x]g{ ';\. 6' Fl8v]ndf hddf epsf] el8 ToxfF hfg] k"jf{wf/ jf jftfj/0f 5< ljzjaf6 ko{6snfo{ ToxfF;Dd Nofpg]tkm{ ;/sf/sf] s'g} of]hgf 5< s'g} klg If]q jf ljifosf] ljsf;sf] Ps dxtjk"0f{ ;"rs Tof];DaGwL cwoog cg';gwfgdf ul/g] vr{ xf]. g]kfndf af}4 cwoog / cg';gwfgsf nflu vf]lnpsf] n'ldagl af}4 ljzjljbfnonfo{ ;/sf/n] 5'6\ofPsf] ah]6 x]g] { xf] eg] cgbfh nufpg ;lsg5, of] If]q slt pk]lift 5 eg]/. k wfgdgql cfkm} 6' Fl8v]ndf pkl:yt x'g' / efif0f ug{ ' nf]slk o sfd lyof]. t/ pgsf] ;/sf/n] af}4bz{g / af}4cwoogsf] k j4{g tyf af}4 ko{6gsf] ljsf;df s] sbd rfn5, Tof] rflxf dxtjk"0f{ s'/f x'g]5. a'4 jfh ag{ Og g]kfn ;'Gbf xfdl g]kfnlsf] dg cfglgbt x'g5. t/ of] s'/fnfo{ s]jn efif0f ug{ / 8«d;]6 ahfp/ el8 Pslqt ug{ jf s'g} /]s8{ agfpg] sfddf k of]u ug{ yflnof] eg] lgzro g} of] dl7f] zabfjnl a]sfd] y]uf] agg yfng]5. xfd f] ;do / pmhf{ ;fy{s sfddf nufpg' h?/l 5. a'4n] lbpsf lziff u x0f ug{ ' / To;nfO{ Jojxf/df ptfg{ ' h?/l 5. xfdln] g]kfndf km]l/ a'4nfo{ hgd lbg'5. /, Psdfq xf]og cg]s a'4x? hgdfpg' 5. K (Source- ) 21 The Ananda Bhoomi 2018

22 { Vofltk fkt ax'/fli6«o sdkgl cfolsofsf ;+:yfks OGUef/ sdkf8{sf] (! jif{sf] pd]/df lgwg eof]. sdkglsf cg';f/ :jl8]gl:yt lgjf;df pgsf] r}q!* ut] lgwg epsf] xf]. kmlg{r/ tyf 3/fozL ;fdfg ptkfbg ug]{ cfolsofsf bh{gf} + b]zdf ;of} + :6f]/x? 5g\. of] ;+;f/s} ;a}egbf 7"nf] kmlg{r/ ljqm]tf xf]. Pp6f jqmjodf sdkgln] cf} + ztfablsf ljzjs} Ps dxfg pbdlsf?kdf JofVof u/]sf] 5 / pgsf] d[to' zfgt / ;xh tj/af6 epsf] pnn]v u/]sf] 5. cfolsofsf] :yfkgf ubf{ sdkf8{!& jif{sf dfq lyp. pgn] cfk\mgf] klxnf] :6f]/ ;g\!(^% df vf]n]sf lyp. cfk\mgf] Joj;fosf k f/ldes lbgx?df sdkf8{n] ;nfo{sf a fx? ;fosndf /fv]/ a]rg] uy] {. To;kl5 pgn] df5f, lqm;d; l6«, lap / an KjfOG6 k]g tyf k]g;lnx?klg a]r]. ;g\!(%) df pgn] cfk\mgf] 3/ glhs h+undf :yfglo Joj;foLx?n] ptkfbg u/]sf kmlg{r/ lsg]/ a]rg yfn]. To;df /fd f] k ltlqmof kfpkl5 pgn] c? ;a} ptkfbg 5f]8]/ sd d"nosf kmlg{r/x?df cfkm"nfo{ s]lgb t u/]. Tolta]n} cfolsofsf] cjwf/0ff hlgdof] M sd d"nosf kmlg{r/ h;nfo{ u fxs :jdo\n] P;]Dan ug{ ;S5g\. o;/l hlgdpsf] cfolsof cfh $^ ca{ 8n/sf] epsf] 5. t/ s'g pgsf] JolQmut xf], s'g k ]/s k ca{ bfg u/]sf Jofkf/L, hf] ;]s]08 XofG8 sk8f nufpfy] pgl cfkm" nf]el epsf] ;xif{ :jlsfy] {. egy], d k};fsf] dfdnfdf cln s8f 5'. olb d}n] ljnf;l lrhx? ;+sng ug{ yfn] F eg] c?n] klg dnfo{ k5øfpg vf]hg]5g\. g]tfn] hlxn] klg pbfx/0f k]z ug{'k5{. sdkf8{n] cfgf] s'n ;DklQsf] cfwf lx:;f cyf{t\ ca{ 8n/ Rofl/6LnfO{ bfg lbpsf lyp. affsl ;DklQ 5f]/fx?n] aff8]sf x'g\. pgsf] 5f]/f5f]/Lsf] xf] / s'g km]ldnl kmfpg8];gsf] xf] eg]/ 5'6\ofpg eg] sl7g 5. Ps k6s ;+;f/s} rf}yf} + wgl JolQmdf ;"rls[t epsf sdkf8{ ;/n hljgz}nlsf nflu rlr{t 5g\. pgn] ;]s]g8 Xof08 ahf/af6 cfkm"n] nufpg] n'uf vl/b uy] eg]!% jif{ k'/fgf] df]6/ r9\y]. cfk\mgf] dwod:t/sf] 3/df cfkm} +n] P;]Dan u/]sf cfolsofsf ptkfbgx?n] e/]sf lyp. Psk6s pgl ljhg];dofg ckm b Oo/ cjf8{ yfkgsf nflu a; r9]/ upsf lyp. Ps cgt/jftf{df pgn] cfkm" ljsf;f]gd'v b]zdf epsf] a]nfdf skfn sf6\g] u/]sf] v'nfpsf lyp. kl5nnf] ;do pgl cfwf cjsfzsf] cj:yfdf lyp / >LdtL dfuf{/]yf;fu ;:tf /]:6'/]G6x?df 22 The Ananda Bhoomi

23 { e]l6gy]. :jl8]gsf u[x gu/df ha pgsf] zflns 78ØfOof], pgnfo{ l/ag sf6\gsf nflu af]nfoof]. t/ pgn] sf6\g'sf] ;f6f] o;nfo{ km'sfn], k6øfp/ d]o/nfo{ lkmtf{ lbfb} eg], tkfo{ + o;nfo{ km]l/ k of]u ug{ ;Sg'x'G5.Ú pgl cfkm" nf]el epsf] ;xif{ :jlsfy] {. egy], d k};fsf] dfdnfdf cln s8f 5'. olb d}n] ljnf;l lrhx? ;+sng ug{ yfn] F eg] c?n] klg dnfo{ k5øfpg vf]hg]5g\. g]tfn] hlxn] klg pbfx/0f k]z ug{ 'k5{.ú d s'g} klg s'/fdf k};f vr{ ug{ 'egbf cufl8 ;f]r5' ls cfolsofsf u fxsn] of] vl/b ug{ ;S5g\ ls ;Sb}gg\.Ú clxn] cfolsofnfo{ sdkf8{sf tlg 5f]/fx? lk6/, hf]gf; / dflyof;n] ;+o'qm?kdf ;~rfng ul//x]sf 5g\. oblk sdkf8{n] cfgf] s'n ;DklQsf] cfwf lx:;f cyf{t\ ca{ 8n/ Rofl/6LnfO{ bfg lbpsf lyp. affsl ;DklQ 5f]/fx?n] aff8]sf x'g\. afa'n] cfk\mgf] cfwf ;DklQ bfg u/]sf] ljifodf 5f]/fx??i6 ag]sf lyp. K ->f]tm kfk sd{ -cs'zn sd{_ slxno} gug' { k'0o -s'zn sd{_ ub}{ hfg'. cfkm\gf] lrqnfo{ -dg_ z'4 ug' oxl g} a'4sf] pkb]z xf] lazj df]6/ 6]«8;{ $)*, k'tln;8s, sf7df8f}+, g]kfn. kmf]g g+=m $@#*!$&, $)#))$$, )!@@(@@#) vishwamotor@gmail.com 6f]of]6f, ldt;'lal;, lgzfg, O;'h', ;'h'ls OToflb ufl8sf kf6{;\x?sf] ;fy} Jofl6«/ OGe6{/sf] nflu ;Dks{ ug'{xf];\. a'4sf] hgde"ld /fi6«g]kfndf ;'v zflgt k}mln/xf];\. ;Dk"0f{ g]kfnlx?df wfld{s r]tgf ljsf; xf];\. ;'gf}nf] sllt{k'/ art tyf C0f ;xsf/l ;+:yf ln= gufp bf]af6f], gof ahf/, sllt{k'/ 23 The Ananda Bhoomi 2018

24 + ;+lifkt hljgl leif' wddkfn dxf:ylj/ hgd M ;fn r}q $ ut] (April 17, 1956) hgd:yfg M ådaf ', anda', sf7df8f} dftf M gfgld}off t08'sf/ lktf M leif' wdd/lsvt -lb= s[i0faxfb'/ t08'sf/_ u[x:yl gfd M dfwj t08'sf/ lbj+ut M kmfu'g!( ut] zlgjf/ (3 March 2018) k j lht hljg!$ jif{sf] slnn} pd]/df u[xtofu u/l ;fn cflzjg # ut] g]kfnsf k yd ;+3dxfgfos >4]o e2gt, cu dxfkl08t k 1fgGb dxf:ylj/ho"sf] pkfwofotjdf >fd0f]/ k j Hof u x0f ug' {eo{ >fd0f]/ pku'kt x'g'eof]. eujfg\ a'4sf] ulde/ lziffsf] prr cwoogsf nflu ldq/fi6«af}4 b]z yfon}08df hfg'eo{ pxff ;fn c;f/!$ ut] yfon}08d} sfd' ;+3/fhf ;f]db]r\ k mf a'4frfgho"sf] pkfwofotjdf pk;dkbf -k"0f{ leif'tj_ u x0f ug' {eo{ leif' wddkfn x'g'eof]. z}lifs ofqf pxffn] ;g\!(*@ df yfon}08sf] dxfd's'6 af}4 ljzjljbfnoaf6 ;f;g ;f:q kl08tú -:gfts_ k/liff plq0f{ ug' {eof] eg] lq=lj=lj= sf7df8f} +af6 dgf]lj1fgdf :gftsf]q/ tx cwoog ug' {eof]. of]ubfg pxff >L zfsol;+x ljxf/sf k d'v x'g'x'gyof]. ;fy} >L zfsol;+x kl/olq tyf k f}9 lziffnosf cwoif Pj+ s]gb fwoif x'g'x'gyof]. >L zfsol;+x ljxf/ k'gmlgdf{0f ;ldltsf klg cwoif /xg'epsf pxff k 1fgGb :d[lt :jf:yo lsnlgssf wdf{g'zf;s, d[to' ;+:sf/ u'7lsf wdf{g'zf;s Pj+ k 1fgGb :d[lt 1fgdfnf ehgsf ;Nnfxsf/ tyf clvn g]kfn leif' dxf;+3sf k"j{ sfo{;ldlt ;b:o x'g'x'gyof]. pxff xfn ;+rflnt af]lw 6]lnlehgÚ sf ;+:yfks cwoif klg x'g'x'gyof]. g]kfnsf] y]/jfb a'4zf;gsf] ;+/If0f / ;Dj4{g ug] { qmddf %) hgf egbf a9l s'nk'q k'qlx nfo{ k j lht lzio agfpg' eof]. pxffn] a'4uofdf aif] {gl lqlk6s jfrg sfo{qmddf g]kfnsf] tkm{af6 ;lqmo g]t[tj Pj+ ;xeflutf hgfpg'epsf] lyof]. g]kfnsf leif', cgfufl/sf, pkf;s, pkfl;sfx sf] yfon}08df :jfyof]krf/df pxffsf] ;lqmo / lgm:jfy{ ;xof]u :d/0flo 5. ;Ddfg tyf pkflw!= yfo ;/sf/af6 k mfv' zf]egú pkflw kf}if & o'lge;{n kl; kmfp08]zgaf6 zflgtsf /fhb"tú pkflw d+l;/ & ut] #= jn8{ a'l4:6 ;+3 o"y, >Ln+sfaf6 gf]an a'4k'q cjf8{ú pkflw $= yfo{ ;+:yf sddflwsf/ zf;gaf6 a'4u'0f pksfg s~rgsllt{u'0fú pkflw %= jn8{ kl; o'lgel;{l6af6 dfgfy{ ljbfjfl/lwú 24 The Ananda Bhoomi

25 pkflw ;g\ ^= wddnsv0f;lnf kmfp08];g yfon}08af6 clehftl AolQmÚ pkflw &= WFBY af6 b jn8{ a'l4i6 cfp6:6fl08ë ln8/ cjf8{ú k sflzt s[lt!= g]kfnsf ;+3dxfgfos egt]sf] hljgl - ;+3dxfgfos leif' k 1fgGb dxf:ylj/ho"sf] ;fd"lxs cleggbgsf] ;Dkfbg -;g\!(()_ #= k 1fgGb :d[ltu Gysf ;+o'qm ;Dkfbs -;g\!((%_ $= a'4k"hf %= lq/tg jgbgf / kl/qf0f -g]kfnefiff g]kfnl ^= ljlegg kq klqsfx?df ;d;fdlos n]vx? efiff 1fg M g]kfnefiff, g]kfnl, lxgbl, yfo{, ;+:s[t, kfln / c+u ]hl ljb]z ofqf M yfon}08, l;+ufk'/, dn]l;of, tfojfg, Dofgdf/, >Ln+sf, ltaat, ef/t, leotgfd, sdaf]l8of, OG8f]g]l;of nufotsf d'n'sx. K j[4f>dnfo{ ;xof]u lbj+ut leif' ;'d+un dxf:ylj/af6 :yflkt tyf xfn a'4ljxf/ e[s'6ld08kaf6 ;+/lift ag]kfsf] af}4 j[4f>dnfo{ ef}lts k"jf{wf/, cf>d ;+rfngfy{ s'g}klg?kdf >4fn' bftfx?af6 ;xof]u ug{ ;Sg'x'G5, oxffx?sf] cfly{s ;xof]un] dfq cf>dnfo{ lg/gt/tf lbg ;lsg] epsfn] j[4f>d ;xof]usf] ck]iff /fvb5. o;}qmddf j[4f>dsf nflu ;xof]u ug] { lgdg bftfx?nfo{ j[4f>dsf] tkm{af6 xflb{s ;fw'jfb JoQm ub{5.!_ z/0fnidl s+;fsf/, -b'o{xhf/_ ;xof]u k s]zrgb zfso, ag]kfaf6?=!%)). -kgw ;o_ #_ ljsf;rgb zfso, ag]kfaf6?=!))) -Ps xhf/_. $_ k6frf/l u'?df+af6?=!))). -Psxhf/_. %_ lbblalxgl k'rmaf6?=!))). -Psxhf/_. ^_ gfgldo\h'af6?= %)%., tf/f dxh{gaf6?= %)%., kb\dtf/f cdftoaf6 %))., do\h'af6?= #)).,?= afaf ;xof]u k fkt. d}qlk"0f{ z'e]r5f;lxt M cf>dsf] ;xof]ufy{ ;a} dxfg'efjx?n] ;Dks{ ug{ ;Sg'x'g]5 cwoif, leif' sf]08go af}4 j[4f>d, ag]kf kmf]gm )!! ^^@*$(, -tlg bf]af6f] x' Fb} gfnfhfg] Wofgdfu{_ gu/ ;Dks{ M a'4ljxf/ e[s'6ld08k, kmf]gm (*%!)$^!**, $@@^&)@ ;Nnfxsf/ M b}j1/fh sfo:y, ag]kf, kmf]gm (*$#)@)^$^ a'4sf] hgde"ld /fi6«g]kfndf ;'v zflgt k}mln/xf];\. ;Dk"0f{ g]kfnlx?df wfld{s r]tgf ljsf; xf];\. Sofgg\ art tyf C0f ;xsf/l ;+:yf ln= :jode"!%, ;fgf] e ofª, sf7df8f} +, kmf]g M $@***^* 25 The Ananda Bhoomi 2018

26 Politics of Buddhism in Nepal-2 Contd from previous... David N Gellner (david.gellner@anthro.ox.ac.uk) is at the University of Oxford, United Kingdom. Some important Janajati groups, however, have no significant links with Buddhist tradition and do not seem to be interested in establishing any relationship with Buddhism; the Rais and Limbus of east Nepal are the prime cases here. As noted above, two other large groups the Tharus and the Magars have primarily political reasons for becoming Buddhists. Though some ordinary Tharus and Magars are willing to follow their activist leaders and make the switch to Buddhism, the majority are still comfortable with the Hindu identity, even if they are not inclined to campaign politically for it. Again, some Janajati activists wish to identify themselves as "nature worshippers" (prakritivad), others wish to be seen as "animists" (jivavada), and yet others as "Bon" (the name for the old pre-buddhist religion in Tibet). In addition, many Janajati people have converted to Christianity and some even to Islam. What all Janajati activists agree on in defiance of the actual practice of many Janajatis themselves is that Janajatis are not (or should not be) Hindus. The denial of Hinduism is a political move, inspired by the wish to contest Brahmin leadership and the disproportionate Brahmin domination in positions of power in the Nepali establishment. Within one important Janajati group the Gurungs (or Tamu, as they call themselves) the battle over Buddhism is a mirror image of its position in the country as a whole. While Janajati activists seek to define themselves as "not Hindu" by whatever means they can, there is an important section of the Gurung population that seeks to define itself as "not Buddhist" in order to contest the former dominance of certain clans who are more likely to claim a Buddhist identity. Instead, they seek to define themselves as followers of the Bon religion. They claim that Buddhism, just like Hinduism, is a foreign import to Gurung society. The Buddha was born in what is now the state of Nepal. Only about 10% of Nepal s population is Buddhist, but many more feel an affinity for the religion and are outraged when outsiders claim that the Buddha was an Indian. Inside Nepal, however, the question of who has the right to speak for Buddhism is contested. Nepali Buddhists often see themselves as a discriminated minority; internally, they are divided by tradition, caste, region, and language. Their organisational vehicle is the Tamu Pye Lhu Sangh or Tamu Religious and Cultural Organisation; their leader, Paju Yarjung Kromchain Tamu, has devoted his life to preserving, propagating and writing down the shamanic chants. One big success of the Janajati movement is that Nepal is no longer a Hindu kingdom. Of course, that success was politically and militarily achieved by the Maoists. But the fall of the monarchy, and the downfall of Hindu ideology that was seen at that time to be intimately connected with it, was also due to stubbornness and lack of political skill of the last monarch. At any rate, Buddhists and Janajatis are foremost among those who favour a secular and republican state and their preferences have won, even though there is now a sense of regret among many who are uncomfortable with the term used to translate "secularism" into Nepali, dharma-nirapeksata (lit. indifference/nonassociation as to religion) (Gellner et al 2016). There is yet another wrinkle to competition over ownership of the Buddha in Nepal, due to the 26 The Ananda Bhoomi

27 location of the Buddha s birthplace in the Tarai. Over the last year the resistance of Madhesis, 3 the inhabitants of the southern plains, to the 2015 Constitution has been drawn-out and intense. Many have died because of it. It has not escaped Madhesi activists that the most ancient sites associated with the Buddha are not in the hills or in Kathmandu, where the majority of Nepal s Buddhists live, but in the Tarai. The Tharus have long claimed the Buddha as one of their own. In 1988 a leading Tharu, Ramananda Prasad Singh, who had been an attorney general, published a pamphlet called The Real Story of the Tharus; in it he argued that the Buddha had been a Tharu and that the Tharus are the descendants of the Buddha s Shakya ethnic group (Krauskopff 2003). C K Raut, the controversial Madhesi activist who advocates an independent Tarai Madhesh, has sought to claim the epithet in his video "Black Buddhas of Nepal," which argues that the Tarai has been an internal colony of Nepal s hill elite (Raut 2014). In short, what Buddhism means and who has the right to speak for it, represent it, and claim its international prestige are far from being straightforward questions. With no history of government recognition, no single unified sangha (as in Myanmar or Thailand), with multiple communities and traditions, and the competing pulls of different outside links, it is not surprising that Nepal s Buddhists comprise a series of networks, jostling for position, building institutions in parallel, sometimes coming together, but often working at cross purposes, united only in a shared veneration for the symbol of the Buddha himself. Notes 1 The Tarai is the area of flat Gangetic plains that is part of Nepal but adjoins India. Tribal people (Tharus and others) live on both sides of the international border. 2 The other UNESCO-recognised World Heritage Sites in Nepal are the ancient cities of the Kathmandu Valley, Sagarmatha National Park, and Chitwan National Park. 3 Awadhi, Bhojpuri, and Maithili-speaking caste Hindus live both in Nepal and on the Indian side of the border; as citizens of Nepal, they are now known as Madhesis. References BBC (2013): "Nepali Hosts Longest-ever Talk Show," Coningham, Robin (2014): "The Recent Discoveries of Kapilvastu and Lumbini," lecture, watch?v=-k2aljqeug8. Dennis, Dannah (2017): "Mediating Claims to Buddha s Birthplace and Nepali National Identity," Media as Politics in South Asia, S Udupa and S McDowell (eds), London: Routledge, pp Gellner, David N (1992): Monk, Householder, and Tantric Priest: Newar Buddhism and Its Hierarchy of Ritual, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. (2013): Borderland Lives in Northern South Asia, Durham: Duke University Press. Gellner, David N and Sondra L Hausner (2013): "Multiple versus Unitary Belonging: How Nepalis in the UK Deal with Religion," Social Identities between the Sacred and the Secular, A Day et al (eds), Farnham; Burlington: Ashgate, pp Gellner, David N et al (eds) (2016): Religion, Secularism, and Ethnicity in Contemporary Nepal, Delhi: Oxford University Press. Holmberg, David (1989): Order in Paradox: Myth, Ritual, and Exchange among Nepal s Tamang, Ithaca: Cornell University Press. Krauskopff, Gisèle (2003): "An Indigenous Minority in a Border Area: Tharu Ethnic Associations, NGOs, and the Nepalese State," Resistance and the State: Nepalese Experiences, David N Gellner (ed), Delhi: Social Science Press, pp Letizia, Chiara (2012): "Buddhist Activism, New Sanghas and the Politics of Belonging among Some Tharu and Magar Communities of Southern Nepal," Facing Globalization in the Himalayas: Belonging and the Politics of the Self, Gérard Toffin and Joanna Pfaff-Czarnecka (eds), Delhi: Sage Publishing, pp Lévi, Sylvain (1905): Le Népal: étude historique d un royaume hindou, Vol 1, Paris: Leroux (Reissued 1991, Delhi: Asian Educational Services). LeVine, Sarah and David N Gellner (2005): Rebuilding Buddhism: The Theravada Movement in Twentieth-Century Nepal, Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. Mumford, Stanley R (1989): Himalayan Dialogue: Tibetan Lamas and Gurung Shamans in Nepal, Madison: University of Wisconsin Press. Rai, Dhiraj (2013): "Buddha Was Born in Nepal," Raut, C K (2014): "Black Buddhas: The Madheshis of Nepal," (Source : The Ananda Bhoomi 2018

28 F tlg bzskl5 kfof] czf]s :tden] cf]t ^ r}q, slknj:t'. tlg bzskl5 sgsd'lg a'4sf] hgd:yndf /x]sf] czf]s :tde ;+/If0f ul/psf] 5. cfsif{s / k/dk/fut z}nldf 5fk f] -;]8_ lgdf{0f u/l ;'Gb/ agfopsf] 5. ^ ld6/ nfdf], $ ld6/ rf}8f / * ld6/ prfosf] ;]8 agfopsf] xf]. o;cl3 :tde n8]/ e'ofd} u8]sf] lyof]. ;]8eGbf dfly k/dk/fut z}nldf 6fonsf] 5fgf /flvpsf] 5. ef/tsf] /fh:yfgaf6 NofOPsf] lrnnf] 6fonn] k frlg cj:yfs} ;+/rgf emnsf] lbpsf] :yfglon] atfp. ;]8nfO{ ltglt/af6 lrlgoff OF6fsf] cflw kvf{n / cflw lu n nufp/ ;'/lift agfopsf] xf]. klzrdlt/sf] k ofnafx]s 7fpFdf k"/} kvf{n nufpsf] 5. sf7sf] k j]zåf/ / ofndf af}4 ;flxto / k/dk/fsf] dxtj phfu/ ul/psf] b]lvg5. k j]zåf/sf b'a} 9f]sfdf snftds 9+un] eujfg\ uf}td a'4sf] v' fb]lv 6fpsf];Dd s' FlbPsf] 5. 9f]sfsf] k m]d / ofndf klg p:t} snftds l;h{gf b]lvg5. czf]s :tde bz{g ug{ k'ug]nfo{ ;'?df eujfg\ uf}td a'4n] j/b cf;gdf ;a}nfo{ cfzljf{b lbpsf] tl:a/ 9f]sfdf /flvpkl5 /fd f] dflgpsf] 5. o;n] ;sf/ftds ;Gb]z lbg5,ú n'ldagl ljsf; sf]ifsf k f]h]s6 Dofg]h/ OlGhlgo/ ;/f]h e /fo{n] eg], ;a} k km'nn eo{ kms{g] u/]sf 5g\.Ú 9f]sfdf eujfg\ plep/ Pp6f xftdf leiffkfq / csf] {n] cfzljf{b lbpsf] cj:yf sf7sf] snfdf /fd /L b]vg ;lsg5. n'ldagl ljsf; sf]ifn] sl/a #) nfv?k}off nufgldf! jif{ nufp/ ;+/If0f u/]sf] xf]. :tde;fu} /x]sf] kssl ;]8;lxtsf] sgsd'lg a'4sf] d"lt{nfo{ 3/]/ rf/}lt/af6 kvf{n klg nufopsf] 5. ;]8leq / aflx/ e'ofdf 6]/fsf]6f 6fo/ nufp/ lrl/rof agfopsf] 5. o;df xfdln] k'/ftflq\js d"no dfgotfnfo{ k"/f Wofg lbpsf 5f} +,Ú sf]ifsf k'/fttj clws[t lxdfn pk ]tln] eg], kl5 cwoog / cgj]if0fsf] cfjzostf eof] eg] Iflt gk' ofo{ kf6{kf6{ lgsfng ldn5.ú gjlgld{t ;]8 / sgsd'lg a'4sf] d"lt{ /flvpsf] ;]8nfO{ ;d]t u]? /+un] /+UofPsf] 5. tf}lnxjf lhtk'/ v08df kg] { czf]s :tdenfo{ ;+/If0f u/]/ /+u nufpkl5 ;a}sf] Wofg tfgg yfn]sf] 5. lglunxjfsf] ;+/If0f ug{ sf]ifn] # ;'/IffsdL{ klg /fv]sf] 5. pglx? lbg/ft vl6g5g\. ;b/d'sfd tf}lnxjfb]lv & lsld pq/ kg] { lglunxjfdf /x]sf] czf]s :tde b'o{ 6'qmfdf ljeflht 5. nfdf] v08 hldgdf k;fl/psf] 5 eg] ;fgf] v08 t];f] { k/]/ u8]sf] 5. nfdf] 6'qmf!% lkm6 nfdf] / To;sf] kl/lw a9ldf & lkm6 % O~r 5. o; v08sf] lzv/kl b'o{ d'h'/sf l8hfog / b]jgfu/l lnlkdf ç dl0f kß] x' l/k" dnn:o rl/ hot'!@#$ jfso s' FlbPsf] 5. To;}n] oxff s0ff{nl k b]zsf /fhf l/k'dnn cfpsf lyp egg] klg a'lemg5. To;}u/L ndafo{ % lkm6 / kl/lw & lkm6 % O~r epsf] hldgdf u8]/ /x]sf] ;fgf] v08df a fxdl lnlkdf s' FlbPsf] rf/ k+lqmsf] czf]s clen]v 5. pqm clen]vn] ;d f6 czf]s /fhf cf} + jif{kl5 oxff sgsd'lg a'4sf] hgd:yn cfo{ k"hfcfhf u/l of] :tde :yflkt u/]sf lyp egg] s'/f emnsfpf5. ;'?df ;g\!(*( df klxnf]k6s sf]ifsf k'/fttjljb\ j;gt la8f/ln] lglunxjfsf] czf]s :tdesf] ;+/If0f u/]sf lyp. To;kl5af6 clxn] ;+/If0f eof]. lgufnl;fu/ kf]v/ldf n8]/ cnkq k/]sf] czf]s :tdenfo{ qm]g nufp/ p7fo{ clxn] /x]sf] 7fpFdf ;+/If0f ul/psf] xf]. sgsd'lg uf}td a'4egbf klxn]sf cflb a'4 dflgg5g\. lglunxjf sgsd'lg a'4sf] hgd tyf g]6n 6fpgsf?kdf Oltxf; /x]sf] 5. ->f]t M dgf]h kf}8]n, sflgtk'/ b}lgs_ 28 The Ananda Bhoomi

29 { af}4 ultljlw u'0ffg':d/0f ;DkGg!$ kmfu'g, tfg;]g. 1fgdfnf ;ef, dxfr}toljxf/df g]kfnsf Ps dfq k yd lqlk6sfrfo{ P]ltxfl;s ;+3pkgfos leif' leif' s'df/ sfzok dxf:ylj/sf] 5}7f} + u'0ffg':d/0f lbj; ;DkGg epsf] 5. a'4ehg, zlnk fy{gf lq/tgjgbgfkl5 k d'v cltly wdf] {bo ;ef, kfnkf zfvfsf cwoif rsf]/dfg zfso tyf ;efsf cwoif s]zjnfn jh frfo{n] lbj+ut lqlk6sfrfo{ leif' s'df/ sfzok dxf:ylj/sf] a'4zf;lgs of]ubfg af/] k sfz kfg' {eof]. o;/l g} sfo{qmddf kfnkf k b]z If]q s sf ;ef;b 8f= k'/g jh frfo{, kqsf/ ;]gfgl d]3/fh zdf{, k"j{ cwoif s[i0f k ;fb zfso, jf}4 dlxnf cf=bf=;= cwoif ;'>L ;'dgf zfso, dxfr}to ljxf/ kl/olq s]gb df lzifs 1fgdfnf ;efsf ;Nnfxsf/ lbnaxfb'/ zfson] leif' s'df/ sfzok dxf:ylj/sf] of]ubfg af/] rrf{ ug' {eof]. ;f] sfo{qmd pkfwoif dlggb k ;fb jh frfo{n] ;+rfng ug' {epsf] hfgsf/l k fkt epsf] 5. tfg;]gdf 8f= k'/gdfg ;Ddflgt!& kmfu'g, tfg;]g. 1fgdfnf ;+3n] cfggb ljxf/sf kfnkf lhnnf If]q -!_ af6 k b]z ;ef;b\df lgjf{lrt ;+3sf ;Nnfxsf/ 8f= k'/gdfg jh frfo{nfo{ ljz]if ;Ddfg u/]sf] 5. ;+3sf cwoif ljgo/fh jh frfo{n] kmfu' k"l0f{dfsf] dxtj af/] k sfz kfg' {sf ;fy} ;+3sf ;Nnfxsf/ 8f= k'/gdfg jh frfo{ kfnkf lhnnf If]q -!_ af6 k b]z sf]/;f k :t'lt ;ef;b\df lgjf{lrt x'g' ;+3 ctogt v'zl / uf}/jflgjt /x]sf] atfpfb} 8f= jh frfo{n] o'jfj:yfb]lv g} clxn];dd klg 1fgdfnf ;+3sf] ;+:yfut ljsf;sf nflu pkof]ul cifo sf]if :yfkgf ug{df k' ofocfpg'epsf] of]ubfg af/] rrf{ ug' {eof]. ;+3sf kbflwsf/l, ;Nnfxsf/x?, ;b:ox? / ljlegg af}4 ;+3;+:yfsf k d'vx?sf] ;d]t pkl:ylt /x]sf] pqm sfo{qmddf ;ef;b\ 8f= k'/gdfg jh frfo{nfo{ ;+3sf pkfwoif ;/f]hnfn zfso, lgjt{dfg cwoif /Tgdfg jh frfo{ / cwoif ljgo/fh jh frfo{n] vfbf, dfnf cf]9fpg'sf ;fy} 9fsf 6f]kL nufo{ a'4k ltdf;lxt ;Ddfg kq k bfg u/l ;Ddflgt ul/of]. ;Ddflgt 8f= k'/gdfg jh frfo{n] dgtjo JoQm ub} gfdfs/0f x'g affsl /x]sf] k b]z g+= % nfo{ n'ldagl k b]zsf?kdf gfdfs/0f ug{ Pj+ :yfol /fhwfglsf?kdf a'6jnnfo{ sfod ug{ cfk"m / cfk\mgf] kf6l{sf] ljz]if hf]8an /xg] atfpg' x' Fb} n'ldagl u'?of]hgfcg'?k n'ldagldf ug{ affsl sfo{x? ;DkGg ug{ klg ljz]if kxn ug] { atfpg'eof]. P]ltxfl;s w/f]x/ cfggb ljxf/sf] ef}lts k"jf{wf/ ljsf; ug{ sl6j4 /xg] k ltj4tf hgfpg'eof]. ;+3sf ;Nnfxsf/ 5q/fh zfso Pj+ af}4 dlxnf ;]jf ;ldltsf pkfwoif zf]ef zfson] 8f= k'/gdfg jh frfo{sf] sfo{sfn ;kmntf sfdgf ug' {epsf] ;f] sfo{qmd dxf;lrj ptkns'df/ jh frfo{n] ;+rfng ug' {epsf] hfgsf/l k fkt epsf] 5. 8f= eb /Tg jh frfo{/x]gg\ # r}q, n'ldagl,?kgb]xl. n'ldagl af}4 ljzjljbfnosf 8Lg 8f= eb /Tg jh frfo{sf] b]xfgt epsf] The Ananda Bhoomi 2018

30 { n'ldagl ljzjljbfnon] u'?of]hgf agfpfbf d:of}bf ;ldltdf a;]/ sfd ug{ 'epsf ut] 8Lgsf]?kdf lgo'lqm x'g'epsf] lyof]. Pstfsf pxff snz Oltxf; / ;+:s[lt k wfg dfl;ssf ;Dkfbs x'g'x'gyof]. ;fy} wgjh jh frfo{sf] P]ltxfl;s n]v;+u x klg ;Dkfbg ug{ 'epsf] lyof]. pxffn] g]kfnsf] PsLs/0fdf axfb'/ zfxsf] e"ldsf ljifodf ljbfjfl/wl ug{ 'epsf] lyof]. &# jif{sf jh frfo{sf >Ldlt, b'o{ 5f]/f / b'o{ 5f]/L 5g\. nf]6; l/;r{ ;]G6/sf cwoif Pj+ nf]6; Ps]8]lds sn]hsf ;+:yfks lk lg;kn 8f= eb /Tg jh frfo{sf] of]ubfgnfo{ ;Dem]/ r}q!) u'0ffg':d/0f ;efsf] cfof]hgf ul/psf] hfgsf/l k fkt epsf] 5. wdd;fsr5fsf] cfof]hgfdf leiff6g!) r}q, nlntk'/. wdd;fsr5f ;+3 xmvfsf] cfof]hgfdf ;DkGg leiff6g sfo{qmddf clvn g]kfn leif' dxf;+3sf cwoif leif' d}ql dxf:ylj/sf] g]t[tjdf $^ hgf leif' tyf >fd0f]/x? ;l/s epsf 5g\. leiff6gkl5 pkf;s pkfl;sfx?af6 leif';+3nfo{ #( hf]/ ci6kl/isf/ bfg ul/psf] lyof]. hnkfg tyf ef]hgsf] ;d]t Joj:yf ul/psf] lyof]. clvn g]kfn leif' dxf;+3n] a'4 hgd:yn n'ldagldf lgdf{0f ul//x]sf] y]/jfb a'4ljxf/s} ;xf]ufy{ cfof]lht leiff6gdf k fkt /sd tyf lhg;lsf]?kfgtl/t gub?=!,@!,*(). -Psnfv PsfO; xhf/_ tyf #( hgf bftfx?af6 k fkt ci6kl/isf/af6 k fkt?= %*,%)) cg7fpggxhf/ kffr;o_ u/l hddf?=!*),#().-psnfv c:;lxhf/ tlg;o gaa]_ cfly{s ;xof]u ;+sng epsf] wdd;fsr5f ;+3sf cwoif rgb axfb'/ zfsoaf6 hfgsf/l k fkt epsf] 5. sf/fuf/df a'4lziff b]zgf!) r}q, sf7df8f} +. af}4 lziff tyf ;fdflhs ljsf; s]gb, g]kfnsf] cfof]hgfdf s]gb Lo sf/fuf/, eb agbl u[x tyf dlxnf sf/fuf/leq ljutdf h:t} # j6f cnu cnu If]qdf wd{b]zgf sfo{qmd ;DkGg epsf] 5. l;l4d+un ljxf/, yl;sf k d'v leif' ljdnf] :ylj/, kgf}tl a'4 ljxf/sf leif' /]jtsllt{ tyf a;'gw/f wd{sllt{ ljxf/sf k d'v cgfufl/sf s';'dn] a'4lziff;dagwl g}lts lziffaf/] ljz]if wd{b]zgf ug' {eof]. s}blx?nfo{ g}lts lziff k jfx ug] { p2]zo;lxt dfl;s wd{b]zgf ;+rfng af/] af}4 lziff tyf ;fdflhs ljsf; s]gb, g]kfnsf dxf;lrj ljho/tg t'nfw/af6 hfgsf/l k fkt epsf] 5. ;fy} pxffn] csf] dlxgfb]lv sf/fuf/sf agblx?nfo{ zlkd"ns Pj+ cfocfh{go'qm k lzif0f lbg] hfgsf/l u/fpg'eof]. leif' wd{kfn dxf:ylj/ kmfu'0f, nlntk'/. zfsol;+x ljxf/sf k d'v k mf= v '= zf]eg wd{kfn dxf:ylj/!( ut] ^@ jif{sf] pd]/df lgwg x'g'eof]. % lbg ljxf/d} + ut] z+vd'n 3f6df clgtd ;+:sf/ ul/of]. g]kfnsf ;+3pkgfos leif' 1fgk"l0f{s dxf:ylj/, clvn g]kfn leif' dxf;+3sf cwoif leif' d}ql dxf:ylj/ nufot leif', >fd0f]/, cgfufl/sf, pkf;s, pkfl;sfx?sf] The Ananda Bhoomi

31 + + + pkl:yltdf kl/qf0f kf7 u/l y]/jfb ;+:sf/cg'?k bfu alq lboof]. zjofqfdf lbj+ut leif' wd{kfn dxf:ylj/sf cfdf gfgld} +of t08'sf/ klg ;xeful x'g'x'gyof]. $@ jif{ leif' hljg latfo;sg'epsf pxffn] lbj+ut ;+3gfos leif' k 1fgGb dxf:ylj/sf] lgwgkzrft\ zfsol;+x ljxf/df k d'vsf]?kdf of]ubfg ul//xg'epsf] lyof]. xl/l;l4 SofG;/ xl:k6ndf lgwg x'g'epsf leif' wd{kfn dxf:ylj/sf] :d[ltdf r}q!! ut] u'0ffg':d/0f ;efsf] cfof]hgf ul/psf] hfgsf/l k fkt epsf] 5. -pxffsf] hljgl df pnn]v epsf] 5_ d}q]o o'jf ;+3of jflif{s pt;j Vjk. afn, o'jf j ljbfyl{ ju{oft a'4lziffof dfwod+ r]tgf alu' j ;dfho\ bofrj+u' cgwk/dk/f, ljs[ltoft ;'wf/ ofgf jg]u' tft'gf lg:j+u' d}q]o o'jf cf} jflif{s pt;a d"kfxf+ leif' k~`f;f/+ hosllt{ ljxf/o\ -yy'axl_ pn]hof ofgflahoft. clvn g]kfn leif' dxf;+3kfv] + ;~rflnt g]kfn af}4 kl/olq lziffof cwoo\g j ceof;+ ljbfyl{lklg g}ltstf ljsf; ofo]u' cfh' tof :yfglo lziffof kf7\oqmdo\ emlyfo\ kfln lqlk6sof cwoog j cwofkgof kl/kfl6 ;n+;m bflg;] + TjMˆo"u' sf/0f+ wd{ wofu' 5' vm ts+ dl;osf Bf]of d"lt{ k"hfo\ ;Lldt h"j+sf Rjg] dfmlk+ h'ofrj+u' b'. ;4d{oft ljb]z+ cfofltt wd{ vm wsfm 5YjM dg"to\;+ ofgfrj+u' lg/fwf/ xnnfof l;sf/+ ar]h'of lb;+. a'4jrg kflnlqlk6s k frlg sfn+lg;] + g]kfno\ b'. lhld ;+u xfnokfv] + ljut klbflg;] + lg/gt/ ;4d{of ;]jfo\ lkygf jof Rjgfu'dWo] cfm affsl blgu' lqlk6sof cg'jfblt g]kfnefiffof u Gyt g+ 5u"lgu" ofof+ wdfwd k sfzg h'ou'of qmdo\ b'. kl/olq lziffof?ko\ g}lts lziff b'yofs]u' ;DaGwo\ eqmk'/ gu/ kflnsfo\ k]z h'u' k :tfaoft sof ;'nf]rgf Sjh' + ymu' g'uvf Kj+sflbn. kl/olq lziffof Ajg] j Aj+s] Hof GXofsfRj+u' Vjkof ylyl ljbfnoof s]gb fwoiflklg kfv] + kl/olq ultljlw j of]hgf af/] yymu' g'uvf Kj+s]u' e\mjno\ ;g;fog O{= :s'nof k'0o 9sfn, Pe/]i6 O{= :s'nof ;lngf jh frfo{, Olh kfof]klgo/ O{= :s'nof ljho WjFh'lklg kfv] + ymymu' :s'no\ vg]bofrj+u' kl/olq lziffof k efj af/] hfgsf/l laoflbn. kl/olq lziffoft GXofs]t u'xfnlsy+ /Tgfog kl/jf/of bfgdfof zfsokfv] %!,))) bf+ UjxfnL ofgflbu' y'u' Hofe\mjno\ d'lgljxf/of leif' ch{ 'g, cgfufl/sf `f0fjtl, ;ljtf wfvjf, lty{/fh jh frfo{ + kl/olq lziffof dxtj af/] sgflahoft. d}q]o o'jf tsf :jof ckj u'xflnlkgt d"kfxf+ leif' k~`f;f/+ r}to pkxf/ nmnxf;] kl/olqof kf7\oqmd ;dofg's"n kl/dfh{g ofgft'+jg]dfmu' vf sgflahoft. ;TonIdL /lghtkfv] + n;s'; Gjr', ;+3of pk;lrj k ldnf of jflif{s k ltj]bg, hd'gf uf];fo{kfv] + cfoaoo\ GXoAjMu' pu" Hofem\jno\ ;+3of gfof] ;+lrt a'4frfo{kfv] + ;'efo\ b]5fu' nidlrgb jh frfo{kfv] hfgsf/l k fkt h"u' b'. K lhldu' lgj]bg ln;] + wdd vf]h ofolk+ ;4d{k ]dl lh1f;'lk+t lhldu' lgj]bg Û a'4 j a'4wd{k lt cf:yfjfg k To]sl;g+ yymu' 5] Fo\ 5] Fo\ ;ª\u x dof;] + dufmu' g]kfnl af}4 ljzjsf]z ;dfgu'!#))) k[i7+ dofu', cfrfo{ 8f= cd[tfggb dxf:ylj/åf/f k 0fLt a'4sfnlg u Gydfnfof k"/f ;]6 5sn+ k sfzg lhldkfv] + hoto+u' b'. y'u' k"/f;]6 u Gy ymdx g+ ;ª\u x ofgfm, ym kf;f Oi6ldqlk+t g+ ;ª\u x ofsf k'0o;~ro ofgflb;f. ymu' 5] Fo\ yhofu' wd{u Gy ;ª\u x ofgf wd{o\ uf}jflgjt h'of lb;f. gfk+ u'? egt], u'?dff, ylyl VoMof GXon'jf j b] gfof]to\t wd{bfg laofm jo\smlk+t wd{of ldvf rfo\sf lb;f. :jfk" M jl/ k"0f{ k':ts ;+u xfno df]afon g+= (*$!@!&$@( 31 The Ananda Bhoomi 2018

32 ædftf lkt' pk6\7fg+ Pt+ d+un d'qd+æ d}qlk"0f{ legt'gf ln;] + d+un sfdgf! pkf;s >L xl/ dxh{g j pkfl;sf 1fgdfof dxh{gof le+ h+s' -led/yf/f]x0f_ of n;tfo\ j;kf]nlklgu' le+ p;ffo\, tfmcfo'of le+ sfdgfln;] + ;Tj k f0fllklg ;'v, zflgt j a'4zf;g lr/:yfolof sfdgf ofgf. lshf M uf]klnfn dxh{g sfo\rf M k sfz dxh{g DXofo\rflk+ M /Tg dxh{g, zflgt dxh{g d}qlk"0f{ le+t'lk{ sfo\ M leif' af]lw1fg -t]hdfg dxh{g_ sfo\ ef} M b]jnfn dxh{g d]u'ld DXofo\ lhnfh+ M ;'eb f dxh{g wd{/fh kgyl DXofo\ lhnfh+ M ; j0f{ dxh{g dgaxfb'/ u'?ª 5o\lk+ M lxsf? ldr'xf;l, bfouf] ldr'xf;l j g'/f u'?ª lb+ r}q!& ut], zlgaf/, Nx'ltk'GxL. 32 The Ananda Bhoomi