2007 National Sunflower Association Survey

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1 2007 National Sunflower Association Survey Presented by Hans Kandel NDSU Extension Agronomist Project Leader: Dr. Duane Berglund, Retired NDSU Extension Agronomist and Professor Emeritus- Crop Science

2 2007 Crop Survey Teams ND North Dakota Terry Gregoire & Scott Knoke Counties Benson, Ramsey & Towner (North Central) Greg Endres, Richard Maine Tim Becker & Darcy Uhrich Foster, Wells, Eddy, Sheridan and Stutsman (East Central) Max Dietrich, Cal Thorson & Gabriele Kelly Logan, Emmons and McIntosh (South East Central) Larry Kleingartner, Mark Hulcup Roger Ashley & Duane Barondeau Burleigh, McLean, Morton, Hettinger Grant (W and WC)

3 2007 Crop Survey Teams ND & MN North Dakota Kent McKay & Denise Markle Counties Bottineau, Renville (NCW) Jan Knodel, Larry Charlet, Theresa Gross, Jerry Miller, Dale Rehder & Brent Hulke Walsh and Cavalier (NE) Grand Forks and Nelson Duane Berglund and Hans Kandel Ward and McHenry (NC) Minnesota Tom Gulya, Gerald Seiler Sam Markell & Bruce Gorden Counties NW Minnesota

4 2007 Crop Survey Teams SD South Dakota Counties (13) Bob Fanning Kathy Grady Lee Gilbertson Ruth Beck Terry Hall David Vander Viet Mike Huber Sandy Huber Tom Young Gabriele Kelly Bennett Campbell Corson Dewey Hand Hughes Hyde Jones Lyman Perkins Potter Sully Walworth

5 2007 Crop Survey Teams Colorado Scott Brase and Bruce Bosley Manitoba Arvel Lawson Darcelle Mabon & Fred Parnow Kansas Jeanne Falk, Area Crops Specialist, KSU Extension, Colby, KS Counties (5) Adams, Baca, Cheyenne, Kiowa, and Lincoln 19 Locations Counties (4) Sherman, Stevens, Thomas, Cheyenne Texas Calvin Trostle, Extension Agronomist, Texas A&M, Lubbock, TX Counties (4) Lamb, Pecos, Dallam & Hockley

6 2007 Sunflower Survey- # Fields North Dakota-78 Minnesota-12 South Dakota-30 Kansas-8 Colorado-6 Texas-5 Manitoba 19 T0TAL-158 Fields

7 2007 Sunflower Survey Only counties with 20,000 planted Acres or more One field stop per 10,000 Acres Fields Surveyed in Fields Surveyed in Fields Surveyed in

8 Recording observations

9 Confection and Oilseed Sunflower-2007 Survey Confection Oilseed 100 % Oil and Conf Colo Kan. MN ND SD Man Tx

10 Sunflower Yield and Plant Population: 2007 Yield Plant Pop 2500 lb/a and 1/10 Plants/A CO KS MN ND SD Man Tx Yield (lb/a) and Plant Population (1/10)

11 Sunflower Survey Yield and NAgSS estimate: 2007 Yield Yield NAGSS lb/a National Ag Statistics Service CO KS MN ND SD Tx State

12 Sunflower Yield and Plant Population: 2006 Yield Plant Pop lb/a and 1/10 Plants/A CO KS MN ND SD TX Yield (lb/a) and Plant Population (1/10)

13 Sunflower Survey Yield and NAgSS estimate: 2006 Yield Yield NAGSS lb/a National Ag Statistics Service CO KS MN ND SD TX States

14 Yields, In North Dakota Yield, lb/a USDA NSA Survey

15 Sunflower Yield : Lbs/A 2006 vs: lb/a CO KS MN ND SD Man Tx Yield (lb/a)

16 North Dakota 2007 Yield Estimates

17 Sunflower Yields by Region in N.Dak and Pounds/ Acre NC Central SC W NE NW North Dakota

18 Yields, Yield, lb/a CO KS MN ND SD TX

19 Yields, Yield, lb/a CO KS MN ND SD TX

20 Row Spacing Sunflower inches +20 inches % of Fields Surveyed CO KS MN ND SD Man Tx

21 Row Spacing in North Dakota

22 Tillage: 2007 Sunflower Survey no till min till conv till % Fields Surveyed CO KS MN ND SD Man Tx

23 Tillage in Sunflower-ND

24 Tillage: 2006 Sunflower Survey no till min till conv till % Fields Surveyed CO KS MN ND SD TX

25 Number One Yield Limiting Factors-2007 in North Dakota Disease Plant pop Insects Weeds Birds Plant Spacing % Fields Surveyed * * Plant population for oil is higher than for confectionary sunflower

26

27 Number One Yield Limiting Factors-2007 in North Dakota 12 Drought No Problem Hail Lodging % Fields Surveyed

28 Number One Yield Limiting Factors-2007 Drought Plant Pop Disease Weeds Birds Lodging Insects Plant Spacing % Fields Surveyed CO KS SD Tx Man

29 Number One Yield Limiting Factors-2006 in ND and MN Drought Plant Pop Disease Weeds Birds Insects Lodging 30 % Fields Surveyed N. Dak. Minn.

30 Number One Yield Limiting Factors-2006 Drought Plant Pop Disease Weeds Birds Lodging Insects Plant Spacing 70 % Fields Surveyed CO KS SD

31 Number Two Yield Limiting Factors-2007 No Problem Disease Weeds Birds Plant Pop Insects Plant Spacing % Fields Surveyed North Dakota

32 Number One Yield Limiting Factors-2005 Drought Plant Pop Disease None Birds Weeds % Fields Surveyed CO KS MN ND SD TX

33 Red Rust

34 Red Rust Incidence in 2007 % Fields Infected Mn ND SD KS Colo Man Tx

35 Red Rust in Sunflower % Severity (Affected Area) CO KS MN ND SD Man Tx Rust Severity Estimated for Fields Where Incidence Reported

36 Sunflower Red Rust in ND

37 Sclerotinia in Sunflower in Wilt Head Rot Mid Stalk % Plants Infected CO KS MN ND SD Man Tx

38 Phomopsis in ND

39 Bird Damage at time of survey

40 %Bird Damage CO KS MN ND SD TX

41 Bird Damage in ND

42 Insect: Longhorned Beetle % Plants Infested CO KS MN ND* SD TX

43 Insect: Longhorned Beetle % Plants Infested CO KS MN ND* SD TX

44 Long Horned Beetle in ND

45 Insect Seed Damage 2007 % Seed Damage Colo Kan SD ND Mn Man Seed Weevil Banded Moth SF Moth Brown Spot

46 Webbing in Sunflower Heads 2007 % Heads with Webbing Tx ND Minn Kan Colo Man.

47 Sunflower Moth in ND

48 Sunflower Seed Maggot % Head Damage Colo SD Kan ND Mn Man Tx

49 Sunflower Seed Maggot in North Dakota % Head Damage NE NC EC SWC NW NCW SC 0

50 SF Seed Maggot in ND

51 Incidence of Broadleaf Weeds ND/MN 2005, 2006 & RR Pgwd Can Thistle Kochia Cocklebur Wild Bkwht Marsldr B Wormwood

52 Incidence of Grassy Weeds In Sunflower: ND/MN 2005, 2006 & W. Oats Yellow Foxtail Vol Grain Green Foxtail

53 Incidence of Broadleaf Weeds South Dakota 2005, 2006 & R Thistle Kochia RR Pigweed Lambquarter L.Lf. Sage Cocklebur Wild Sunflower

54 Incidence of Grassy Weeds South Dakota 2005, 2006 & Y. Foxtail Vol Grain Green Foxtail

55 Weeds in Manitoba 2007 % Fields Found Marsh Kochia C. This. G. Fox. W.Must. W. Buck RRPW

56 Maps of 2007 Sunflower Survey North Dakota South Dakota Minnesota Kansas Colorado Website of all Maps in Sunflower Survey: dex.htm

57 Plant Populations-North Dakota

58 South Dakota

59 Minnesota

60 South Dakota

61 Kansas

62 Colorado

63 2007 Sunflower Survey Sponsored by the National Sunflower Association

64 NDak. Oilseed and Confection

65 Row Spacing- North Dakota

66 Tillage Practices-North Dakota

67 North Dakota

68 North Dakota

69 North Dakota

70 North Dakota

71 North Dakota

72 North Dakota

73 North Dakota

74 North Dakota

75 North Dakota

76 North Dakota

77 North Dakota

78 North Dakota

79 South Dakota

80 South Dakota

81 South Dakota

82 South Dakota

83 South Dakota

84 South Dakota

85 South Dakota

86 South Dakota

87 South Dakota

88 South Dakota

89 South Dakota

90 South Dakota

91 South Dakota

92 South Dakota

93 South Dakota

94 Minnesota

95 Minnesota

96 Minnesota

97 Minnesota

98 Minnesota

99 Minnesota

100 Kansas

101 Kansas

102 Kansas

103 Kansas

104 Kansas

105 Kansas

106 Kansas

107 Colorado

108 Colorado

109 Colorado

110 Colorado

111 Colorado

112 Colorado

113 2007 Sunflower Survey Sponsored by the National Sunflower Association

2010 National Sunflower Association Survey. Project Leader: Hans Kandel Extension Agronomist NDSU Crop Science Department

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