Chuck Chimera Data Entry Person: Chuck Chimera WRA Score 13
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1 Famil: Cucurbitaceae Taxo: Momordica charatia Som: Momordica charatia var. abbreviata Ser. Momordica zelaica Mill. Momordica muricata Willd. Commo Name bitter melo bitter gourd balsam-apple momordique bálsamo Questioaire : curret Status: Assessor Approved Assessor: Chuck Chimera Desigatio: H(Hawai'i) Data Etr Perso: Chuck Chimera WRA Score Is the species highl domesticated? =-3, =0 102 Has the species become aturalized where grow? =1, = Does the species have weed races? =1, = Species suited to tropical or subtropical climate(s) - If islad is primaril wet habitat, the (0-low; 1-itermediate; 2- High substitute "wet tropical" for "tropical or subtropical" high) (See 202 Qualit of climate match data (0-low; 1-itermediate; 2- High high) (See 203 Broad climate suitabilit (evirometal versatilit) =1, =0 204 Native or aturalized i regios with tropical or subtropical climates =1, =0 205 Does the species have a histor of repeated itroductios outside its atural rage? =-2,?=-1, =0 301 Naturalized beod ative rage = 1*multiplier (see, = questio Garde/ameit/disturbace weed =0, = 1*multiplier (see 303 Agricultural/forestr/horticultural weed =0, = 2*multiplier (see 304 Evirometal weed =0, = 2*multiplier (see 305 Cogeeric weed =0, = 1*multiplier (see 401 Produces spies, thors or burrs =1, =0 402 Allelopathic =1, =0 403 Parasitic =1, =0 404 Upalatable to grazig aimals =1, = Toxic to aimals =1, =0 406 Host for recogized pests ad pathoges =1, =0 407 Causes allergies or is otherwise toxic to humas =1, =0 408 Creates a fire hazard i atural ecosstems =1, =0 409 Is a shade tolerat plat at some stage of its life ccle =1, =0 Prit Date: 7/7/2010 Momordica charatia (Cucurbitaceae) Page 1 of 6
2 410 Tolerates a wide rage of soil coditios (or limestoe coditios if ot a volcaic islad) =1, =0 411 Climbig or smotherig growth habit =1, =0 412 Forms dese thickets =1, =0 501 Aquatic =5, =0 502 Grass =1, =0 503 Nitroge fixig wood plat =1, =0 504 Geophte (herbaceous with udergroud storage orgas -- bulbs, corms, or tubers) =1, =0 601 Evidece of substatial reproductive failure i ative habitat =1, =0 602 Produces viable seed =1, = Hbridizes aturall =1, = Self-compatible or apomictic =1, = Requires specialist polliators =-1, =0 606 Reproductio b vegetative fragmetatio =1, = Miimum geerative time (ears) 1 ear = 1, 2 or 3 ears = 0, 1 4+ ears = Propagules likel to be dispersed uitetioall (plats growig i heavil trafficked =1, =-1 areas) 702 Propagules dispersed itetioall b people =1, = Propagules likel to disperse as a produce cotamiat =1, = Propagules adapted to wid dispersal =1, = Propagules water dispersed =1, = Propagules bird dispersed =1, = Propagules dispersed b other aimals (exterall) =1, = Propagules survive passage through the gut =1, = Prolific seed productio (>1000/m2) =1, = Evidece that a persistet propagule bak is formed (>1 r) =1, = Well cotrolled b herbicides =-1, =1 804 Tolerates, or beefits from, mutilatio, cultivatio, or fire =1, = Effective atural eemies preset locall (e.g. itroduced biocotrol agets) =-1, =1 Desigatio: H(Hawai'i) WRA Score 13 Prit Date: 7/7/2010 Momordica charatia (Cucurbitaceae) Page 2 of 6
3 Supportig Data: Jaick, J.. Horticultural Reviews. Volume 37.. Joh Wile ad Sos, New Wager, W. L./Herbst, D. R./Sohmer, S. H.. Maual of the flowerig plats of Hawaii. Revised editio.. Uiversit of Hawai i Press ad Bishop Museum Press, Hoolulu, HI Wager, W. L./Herbst, D. R./Sohmer, S. H.. Maual of the flowerig plats of Hawaii. Revised editio.. Uiversit of Hawai i Press ad Bishop Museum Press, Hoolulu, HI Holm, L.G.. World weeds: atural histories ad distributio. Joh Wile ad Sos, Ic., New Holm, L.G.. World weeds: atural histories ad distributio. Joh Wile ad Sos, Ic., New Holm, L.G.. World weeds: atural histories ad distributio. Joh Wile ad Sos, Ic., New Holm, L.G.. World weeds: atural histories ad distributio. Joh Wile ad Sos, Ic., New Holm, L.G.. World weeds: atural histories ad distributio. Joh Wile ad Sos, Ic., New Smith, A.C.. Flora Vitiesis Nova - A New Flora of Fiji (Spermatophtes Ol). Volume 2.. Pacific Tropical Botaical Garde, Lawai, HI McMulle, C. K.. Flowerig plats of the Galápagos. Comstock Pub. Assoc., Ithaca, NY Wager, W. L./Herbst, D. R./Sohmer, S. H.. Maual of the flowerig plats of Hawaii. Revised editio.. Uiversit of Hawai i Press ad Bishop Museum Press, Hoolulu, HI. "The ceter of bitter gourd domesticatio likel lies i easter Asia, possibl easter Idia or souther Chia Both the domesticated ad putative wild bitter gourd progeitors of bitter gourd are listed i floras of Idia, tropical Africa ad Asia as well as the New World tropics" [highl domesticated forms exist] "aturalized i disturbed sites, m, o all of the mai islads" [Hawaiia Islads] "The aturalized populatios have bee referred to var. abbreviata, characterized b the smaller, more wart fruit ad smaller, less sharpl cut leaves. The fruit ad oug shoots of the wild plats are edible ol i small quatities. A cultivated form with much larger fruit is grow i Hawaii ad is popular i Chiese ad Filipio cookig." "M. charatia is ative to the old world tropics but is ow a weed i tropical ad subtropical regios i most of Lati America, all of Asia ad parts of Africa." M. charatia highl suited to tropical ad subtropical climates. "grows from sea level to earl 1000 m. It grows where aual precipitatio is as low as 480 mm to as much as 4100 mm, where mea temperatures are as low as 12.5 degrees C to as high as 25 degrees C, ad i soil with phs from 4.3 to 8.7" [exhibits evirometal versatilit] "M. charatia is ative to the old world tropics but is ow a weed i tropical ad subtropical regios i most of Lati America, all of Asia ad parts of Africa." "ow a weed i tropical ad subtropical regios i most of Lati America, all of Asia ad parts of Africa" [histor of repeated itroductios outside its atural rage] "occurrig i coastal thickets or alog creeks ad rivers up to a elevatio of perhaps 100 m" Arid lowlads i the Galápagos Islads "widel aturalized i disturbed sites, m" WRA Specialist. Persoal Commuicatio. A weed with egative impacts for agriculture [see 3.03] Het, E. E./Pritchard, G. H.. Weeds of New Guiea ad their cotrol. 2d editio. Departmet of Forests, Divisio of Bota, Lae, Papua New Guiea Holm, L.G.. World weeds: atural histories ad distributio. Joh Wile ad Sos, Ic., New "useful as a groud cover, particularl uder cocoa, but formig a blaket over other vegetatio whe ucotrolled; a weed i grazig lad, upalatable to stock. Widespread at low altitudes but ol locall commo" "a weed i 22 crops i over 50 coutries frequetl reported i sugarcae ad other platatio crops. It is a pricipal weed of baaas i Suriam; cacao i Ecuador; citrus i the souther Uited States; cotto sobeas etc." Radall, R.P.. Global Compedium of Weeds - Momordica charatia. Hawaii Ecosstems at Risk Project (HEAR), atia/ Listed as a evirometal weed, but most egative impacts are associated with agriculture [see 3.03] Dave's Garde. PlatFiles: Picture #9 of Balsam Apple, Cudeamor (Momordica balsamia). Dave's Garde, 52/ "These ivasive ad virtuall idestructible vies are all over peoples' ards ad feces here i Florida. This photo shows a ripe ad few gree oes hagig from a chai lik fece." Padró Soroa, J.. Assessmet ad regulatios for prevetig etr of exotic weeds ito Cuba. Table 1. List of Mai Weed Species i Cuba [icludes Momordica balsamia] Prit Date: 7/7/2010 Momordica charatia (Cucurbitaceae) Page 3 of 6
4 Holm, L.G.. World weeds: atural histories ad distributio. Joh Wile ad Sos, Ic., New Kohli, R. K./Sigh, D.P./Batish, D.R.. Allelopath i agroecosstems. Food Products Press, Bighamto, NY Holm, L.G.. World weeds: atural histories ad distributio. Joh Wile ad Sos, Ic., New Holm, L.G.. World weeds: atural histories ad distributio. Joh Wile ad Sos, Ic., New Holm, L.G.. World weeds: atural histories ad distributio. Joh Wile ad Sos, Ic., New Burrows, G.E./Trl, R.J.. Toxic plats of North America. Iowa State Uiversit Press, Ames, IA Douglas, J.. Balsam pear. Crop & Food Research. 102: Muiappa, R./Cruz, J./Bamba, J.. Ivasive Plats ad Their Cotrol i Microesia. Microesica Suppl.. 6: Morto, J.F.. The balsam pear - a edible, medicial ad toxic plat. Ecoomic Bota. 21 (1): Neuwiger, H.D.. Africa ethobota: poisos ad drugs : chemistr, pharmacolog, toxicolog. CRC Press, Boca Rato, FL Holm, L.G.. World weeds: atural histories ad distributio. Joh Wile ad Sos, Ic., New Holm, L.G.. World weeds: atural histories ad distributio. Joh Wile ad Sos, Ic., New Dave's Garde. PlatFiles: Bitter Gourd, Bitter Melo, Balsam Pear. Dave's Garde, No spies, thors or burrs Without strog allelopathic properties [see Table 2, p.264] No evidece of parasitism "cattle seemed to avoid eatig this weed, probabl due to its offesive odor." "cattle seemed to avoid eatig this weed, probabl due to its offesive odor." [apparetl upalatable, but o evidece of toxicit to cattle reported] "The mature seeds ad fruits are believed to cause severe digestive tract disturbace. The appear to be a particular problem i dogs, which also ma exhibit promiet eurologic sigs". Pests ad diseases: No diseases were recorded durig trials i Hastigs, but aphids caused some damage. Cucurbit fugal diseases, like powder mildew, will affect balsam pear. It is ative to Tropical Asia or Africa. This vie has ellow flowers ad orage fruits. It has spread alog roadsides ad other disturbed areas. It ca also be see growig o cliffs ad orchards. It is propagated b seeds ol. It serves as a wild host for the melofl, Bactrocera cucurbitae (Coquillett) (Diptera: Tephritidae) a serious pest of fruit crops ad also of quaratie importace. "I South Florida, there have bee several istaces of illess i childre from eatig the ripe fruits of the wild vie. "Toxicolog: I Idia the juice of the plat caused the death of a child through sever vomitig ad purgig. " "Leaves or fruit are eate i several Asia ad Lati America coutries." [o evidece of allerges or toxicit to humas, but see Neuwiger 1996] Icreased fire hazards ot listed amog problems associated with M. charatia Su Exposure: Full Su Fie Gardeig. Momordica charatia. The Light: Full Su Ol Tauto Press, Ic., Newtow, CT ica-charatia-bitter-melo.aspx Tropilab Ic.. Momordica charatia L. - Bitter Melo. Tropilab Ic., Full su / light shade; rich moist soil College of Natural Resources. Bitter gourd - (Momordica charatia). Roal Uiversit of Bhuta, e%20productio/stud%20guides/bitter%20gourd _HadOuts.pdf Bitter gourd tolerates a wide rage of soils but prefers a well-draied sad loam soil that is rich i orgaic matter. The optimum soil ph is , but plats tolerate alkalie soils up to ph Holm, L.G.. World weeds: atural histories ad distributio. Joh Wile ad Sos, Ic., New WRA Specialist. Persoal Commuicatio. Climbig ad smotherig [see 4.11] "a aual creepig or climbig, herbaceous vie with a strog, foul odor; root a taproot; stems 2 to 3 m log, ofte formig a dese carpet over other plats" Holm, L.G.. World weeds: atural histories ad distributio. Joh Wile ad Sos, Ic., New Terrestrial vie Prit Date: 7/7/2010 Momordica charatia (Cucurbitaceae) Page 4 of 6
5 Holm, L.G.. World weeds: atural histories ad distributio. Joh Wile ad Sos, Ic., New Holm, L.G.. World weeds: atural histories ad distributio. Joh Wile ad Sos, Ic., New Holm, L.G.. World weeds: atural histories ad distributio. Joh Wile ad Sos, Ic., New Holm, L.G.. World weeds: atural histories ad distributio. Joh Wile ad Sos, Ic., New Holm, L.G.. World weeds: atural histories ad distributio. Joh Wile ad Sos, Ic., New Behera, T. K.. Heterosis i Bittergourd. Joural of New Seeds. 6: 2 & 3: College of Natural Resources. Bitter gourd - (Momordica charatia). Roal Uiversit of Bhuta, e%20productio/stud%20guides/bitter%20gourd _HadOuts.pdf Behera, T.K./Sigh, A.K./Staub, J.E.. Comparative aalsis of geetic diversit i Idia bitter gourd (Momordica charatia L.) usig RAPD ad ISSR markers for developig crop improvemet strategies. Scietia Horticulturae. 115: Deto, R. C. /Cervacia, C. R.. Floral Biolog ad Polliatio of Ampalaa (Momordica charatia L.). The Philippie Agricultural Scietist. 92(1): Holm, L.G.. World weeds: atural histories ad distributio. Joh Wile ad Sos, Ic., New Holm, L.G.. World weeds: atural histories ad distributio. Joh Wile ad Sos, Ic., New Doijode, S.J.. Seed storage of horticultural crops. Food Product Press, Ic., Bighamto, NY Holm, L.G.. World weeds: atural histories ad distributio. Joh Wile ad Sos, Ic., New Cucurbitaceae [ot a grass] Cucurbitaceae [ot a itroge fixig wood plat] "root a taproot" [but ot a true geophte] No evidece of substatial reproductive failure i ative habitat "seeds light brow to black, embedded i stick, moist, crimso pulp (aril), 5 to 9 mm log, 2.5 to 6 mm wide with ridged or pitted surface ad thick ragged margi as though carved." Bittergourd is a importat cucurbit fruit vegetable grow i the tropics. It has rich utritioal ad medicial value. Hbrids are becomig popular i this crop. Goec is also reported i this crop which could be a useful tool to exploit heterosis o commercial scale with more cheaper rates. But at preset hbrid seed is produced b had polliatio without emasculatio. [abilit to hbridize aturall ukow] Numerous hbrid ad ope polliated varieties are available. Hbrid usuall produce higher ields but their seeds are relativel expesive ad must be purchased for ever platig. Ope- polliated varieties have the advatage that their seeds ma be saved ad used for future platigs. Thirt-eight morphologicall ad geographicall distict M. charatia L. accessios (Table 1) were collected from differet Idia states, ad the grow i summer 2006 ad maitaied at the Research Farm of the Idia Agricultural Research Istitute, New Delhi, Idia. All accessios examied herei were selfpolliated three times before evaluatio. [capable of self-polliatio] Floral traits such as athesis, ather dehiscece, polle morpholog ad viabilit, ad polliatio of ampalaa or bitter gourd (Momordica charatia L.) were observed from November 2006 to March 2007 at the Cetral Experimetal Statio, Uiversit of the Philippies Los Baños. Isect polliators were idetified ad the fruit ad seed sets i isect polliated ad had-polliated plats were compared. Flowerig of M. charatia started d after platig with the developmet of male flowers earlier tha the female flowers. The ratio of male to female flower was 19:1. Flowers started to ope at about 0300 h, ad were full opeed at h. A successfull polliated female flower started to set fruit after 2-5 d. Upolliated flowers dried up completel after 5 d. The polliator species were hoe bees (Apis mellifera ad Apis ceraa), stigless bees (Trigoa spp.) ad Halictus spp. The foragig period schroized with athesis, ad peaked at h. Fruit set i isect polliated (78%) ad hadpolliated (80%) flowers did ot sigificatl var. Likewise, there was o sigificat differece i fruit weight, legth, diameter ad umber of seeds betwee both methods. Flowers that were ot visited b polliators did ot set fruit. " the plat propagates ol b seed ad is frequetl grow as a crop." [o reproductio b vegetative fragmetatio] "Flowerig ca begi 30 to 35 das after platig ad fruits mature 15 to 20 das later (Purseglove 1968)." "Seeds are brow, 1 to 1.5 cm log, ad oval with flatteed arils." [o evidece, ad ulikel with relativel large fruits ad seeds] "The most widespread use of M. charatia is as a vegetable ad occasioall as a orametal." WRA Specialist. Persoal Commuicatio. No evidece that relativel large seeds have become a cotamiat of produce Prit Date: 7/7/2010 Momordica charatia (Cucurbitaceae) Page 5 of 6
6 Holm, L.G.. World weeds: atural histories ad distributio. Joh Wile ad Sos, Ic., New WRA Specialist. Persoal Commuicatio. No evidece of water dispersal Holm, L.G.. World weeds: atural histories ad distributio. Joh Wile ad Sos, Ic., New Holm, L.G.. World weeds: atural histories ad distributio. Joh Wile ad Sos, Ic., New Holm, L.G.. World weeds: atural histories ad distributio. Joh Wile ad Sos, Ic., New Doijode, S.J.. Seed storage of horticultural crops. Food Product Press, Ic., Bighamto, NY Doijode, S.J.. Seed storage of horticultural crops. Food Product Press, Ic., Bighamto, NY Liu, K./Eastwood, R. J./Fl, S./Turer, R. M./Stupp, W. H.. Seed Iformatio Database (release 7.1, Ma 2008) Morto, J.F.. The balsam pear - a edible, medicial ad toxic plat. Ecoomic Bota. 21 (1): "fruit a orage to orage-ellow, pedulous, egg-shaped berr covered with small warts, 2 to 7 cm log i wild forms, to 30 cm i cultivated forms...seeds light brow to black, embedded i stick, moist, crimso pulp (aril), 5 to 9 mm log, 2.5 to 6 mm wide with ridged or pitted surface ad thick ragged margi as though carved." [fruits ad seeds without a adaptatios for wid dispersal] "fruit a orage to orage-ellow, pedulous, egg-shaped berr covered with small warts, 2 to 7 cm log i wild forms, to 30 cm i cultivated forms The bright red aril which surrouds the seed ma attract birds ad mammals which the eat ad disperse the seeds (Ridle)." fruit a "pedulous, egg-shaped berr covered with small warts, 2 to 7 cm log i wild forms, to 30 cm i cultivated forms" [o evidece, ad o meas of exteral attachmet] "The bright red aril which surrouds the seed ma attract birds ad mammals which the eat ad disperse the seeds (Ridle)." "Seeds are brow, 1 to 1.5 cm log, ad oval with flatteed arils." [o evidece that seed desities exceed 1000/m2] "Bitter gourd seeds remai viable for two to three ears at room temperature." [but viabilit from field coditios ukow] "Seeds kept i dr storage maitaied 70 to 80% germiatio for 6 mo, 60 to 70% for 8 to 12 mo, ad 20 to 30% for 24 mo (Doll et al. 1976)." "Spraig with 2,4-D (500 ppm.) kills the vie ad its roots, but seedligs ma sprig up ad completel shroud the trees aew withi three to four weeks uless spraig is repeated." WRA Specialist. Persoal Commuicatio. Ukow if M. charatia tolerates, or beefits from, mutilatio, cultivatio, or fire WRA Specialist. Persoal Commuicatio. Ukow if a effective atural eemies are preset locall [widespread i Hawaii, but pest of Cucurbitaceae are also preset] Prit Date: 7/7/2010 Momordica charatia (Cucurbitaceae) Page 6 of 6
101 Is the species highly domesticated?
Famil: Taxo: Agavaceae Dracaea margiata 'Tricolor' Som: Commo Name: Variegated Dracaea Tricolor Dracaea Raibow Red-margied Dracaea Questioaire : curret 20090513 Status: Assessor Approved Assessor: Patti
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Famil: Mrtaceae Taxo: Acca sellowiaa Som: Feijoa sellowiaa (O. Berg) O. Berg Orthostemo sellowiaus O. Berg (basiom) Commo Name: guavastee pieapple-guava Questioaire : curret 20090513 Status: Assessor Approved
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Famil: Aoaceae Taxo: Aoa reticulata Som: Aoa lutesces Saff. Commo Name: ox-heart bullock's-heart custard-apple Questioaire : curret 20090513 Status: Assessor Approved Assessor: Patti Clifford Desigatio:
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Famil: Cucurbitaceae Taxo: Sechium edule Som: Chaota edulis Jacq. [= Sechium edule subsp Sicos edulis Jacq. [ Sechium edule subsp. e Commo Name: chaote cho-cho vegetable-pear Questioaire : curret 20090513
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Famil: Taxo: Apocaceae Acokathera schimperi (A. DC.) Beth. & Hook. f. ex Schweif. Som: Acokathera ouabaio Cathel. ex L. Lewi Carissa schimperi A. DC. (basiom) Commo Name: arrow-poiso-tree commo-poisobush
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Famil: Taxo: Fabaceae Saraca thaipigesis Som: Commo Name Yellow Saraca Yellow Ashoka Questioaire : curret 20090513 Status: Assessor Approved Assessor: Chuck Chimera Desigatio: L Data Etr Perso: Chuck Chimera
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Famil: Caricaceae Taxo: Carica petagoa Som: Vascocellea heilborii (V. M. Badillo) V. M Carica chrsopetala Heilbor Carica heilborii othovar. chrsopetala (H Vascoella petagoa Heilbor Commo Name: babaco chamburo
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Famil: Clusiaceae Taxo: Mammea americaa Som: Mammea emargiata Moc. & Sessé ex Chois Commo Name: mammee-apple mamm-apple tropical-apricot Questioaire : curret 20090513 Status: Assessor Approved Assessor:
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Famil: Mrtaceae Taxo: Szgium jambos Som: ) Eugeia jambos L. (basiom) Commo Name: jambos Malabar-plum rose-apple Questioaire : curret 20090513 Status: Assessor Approved Assessor: Patti Clifford Desigatio:
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Famil: Arecaceae Taxo: Actiorhtis calapparia Som: Areca calapparia Blume (basiom) Commo Name: calappa palm piag peawar Questioaire : curret 20090513 Status: Assessor Approved Assessor: Chuck Chimera Desigatio:
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Famil: Fabaceae Taxo: Acacia isuavis Som: Acacia peata subsp. isuavis (Lace) I.C. Ni Commo Name pak la Cha-om Questioaire : curret 20090513 Status: Assessor Approved Assessor: Chuck Chimera Desigatio:
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Famil: Rubiaceae Taxo: Osa pulchra Som: Hitoia pulchra D. R. Simpso (basiom) Commo Name: Osa Questioaire : curret 20090513 Status: Assessor Approved Assessor: Chuck Chimera Desigatio: L Data Etr Perso:
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Famil: Apocaceae Taxo: Telosma cordata Som: Asclepias cordata Burm. f. (basiom) Pergularia odoratissima (Lour.) Sm. Telosma odoratissima (Lour.) Coville Commo Name: Chiese violet Fragrat telosma Pakalaa
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Famil: Fabaceae Taxo: Saraca decliata Som: Joesia decliata Jack (basiom) Saraca cauliflora Baker Commo Name red saraca Questioaire : curret 20090513 Status: Assessor Approved Assessor: Patti Clifford Desigatio:
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Famil: Taxo: Commeliaceae Commelia commuis Som: Commo Name: Asiatic dais Questioaire : curret 20090513 Status: Assessor Approved Assessor: Patti Clifford Desigatio: H(HPWRA) Data Etr Perso: Patti Clifford
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Desigatio = Evaluate Famil: Rutaceae Taxo: Melicope elleraa Som: Euodia elleraa F. Muell. Commo Name: Saruwa Pik Flowered Doughwood Evodia Questioaire : curret 20090513 Status: Assessor Approved Assessor:
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Famil: Arecaceae Taxo: Dpsis laceolata Som: Chrsalidocarpus laceolata Becc. Commo Name: ivovowo palm Questioaire : curret 20090513 Status: Assessor Approved Assessor: Chuck Chimera Desigatio: L Data Etr
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Famil: Arecaceae Taxo: Dpsis cabadae Som: Chrsalidocarpus cabadae H. E. Moore Commo Name: cabada palm Questioaire : curret 20090513 Status: Assessor Approved Assessor: Assessor Desigatio: L Data Etr Perso:
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Famil: Apocaceae Taxo: Strophathus gratus Som: Roupellia grata Wall. & Hook. (basiom) Commo Name: Climbig oleader Spider tresses Poiso arrow vie Strophathus glabre du Gabo Questioaire : curret 20090513
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Famil: Arecaceae Taxo: Dpsis pembaa Som: Chrsalidocarpus pembaus H.E. Moore Commo Name: pemba palm Mpapidi Questioaire : curret 20090513 Status: Assessor Approved Assessor: Chuck Chimera Desigatio: L Data
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Famil: Acathaceae Taxo: Justicia spicigera Som: Jacobiia spicigera (Schlechtedal) L.H. Bail Justicia ghiesbreghtiaa (Misapplied) Commo Name: Mexica idigo Yaxa Mohitli Mexica hoesuckle Firecracker bush
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Famil: Chrsobalaaceae Taxo: Licaia platpus Som: Moquilea platpus Hemsl. (basiom) Commo Name: Sasapote moke apple Questioaire : curret 20090513 Status: Assessor Approved Assessor: Chuck Chimera Desigatio:
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Famil: Covolvulaceae Taxo: Ipomoea batatas Som: Covolvulus batatas L. [ Ipomoea batatas va Ipomoea apiculata M. Martes & Galeotti [ Commo Name: sweet potato 'Uala kuumara Questioaire : curret 20090513
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Famil: Sapotaceae Taxo: Pouteria lucuma Som: Achras lucuma Ruiz & Pav. (basiom) Lucuma obovata Kuth Commo Name: lucmo lúcuma Questioaire : curret 20090513 Status: Assessor Approved Assessor: Chuck Chimera
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Desigatio = Low Risk Famil: Solaaceae Taxo: Brufelsia latifolia Som: Fraciscea latifolia Pohl (basiom) Brufelsia boodora (Vell.) J.F. Macbr. Commo Name: Yesterda, Toda ad Tomorrow Kiss Me Quick Questioaire
More informationlangsat langsep longkong lanzones 101 Is the species highly domesticated?
Famil: Meliaceae Taxo: Lasium domesticum Som: Aglaia domestica (Corrêa ex Jack) Pellegr. Aglaia dookoo Griff. Aglaia aquea (Jacq.) Kosterm. Aglaia itricatoreticulata Kosterm. Aglaia sepalia (Kosterm.)
More informationChuck Chimera Data Entry Person: Chuck Chimera WRA Score 16
Famil: Portulacaceae Taxo: Talium paiculatum Som: Portulaca paiculata Jacq. (basiom) Portulaca pates L. Talium pates Juss. Commo Name: fameflower pik bab's breath jewels of Opar Questioaire : curret 20090513
More informationChuck Chimera Data Entry Person: Chuck Chimera WRA Score 9
Desigatio = High Risk Famil: Moraceae Taxo: Dorsteia cotrajerva Som: Dorsteia alexiteria L. Dorsteia houstoii L. Dorsteia maculata Lem. Commo Name: sakewort herbe aux serpets cotrahierba Questioaire :
More informationChuck Chimera Data Entry Person: Chuck Chimera WRA Score 1
Famil: Apocaceae Taxo: Madevilla boliviesis Som: Dipladeia boliviesis Hook. f. (basiom) Commo Name: white dipladeia white madevilla Questioaire : curret 20090513 Status: Assessor Approved Assessor: Chuck
More informationChuck Chimera Data Entry Person: Chuck Chimera WRA Score 2
Desigatio = Evaluate Famil: Ericaceae Taxo: Vacciium cormbosum L. hbrid Som: NA Commo Name: Souther highbush Questioaire : curret 20090513 Status: Assessor Approved Assessor: Chuck Chimera Desigatio: EVALUATE
More informationAssessor. high) (See Appendix 2) 202 Quality of climate match data high) (See Appendix 2) 203 Broad climate suitability (environmental versatility)
Famil: Arecaceae Taxo: Borassus flabellifer Som: Borassus tuicatus Lour. Pholidocarpus tuicatus (Lour.) H.Wedl. Borassus flabelliformis L. Borassus sudaicus Becc. Commo Name: doub palm palmra palm todd
More informationAssessor: Data Entry Person: HPWRA OrgData WRA Score 1
Famil: Sapidaceae Taxo: Schleichera oleosa Som: Schleichera trijuga Willd. Commo Name: Celo oak lactree Macassar oiltree Mala lactree Questioaire : curret 20090513 Status: Assessor Approved Assessor: HPWRA
More information101 Is the species highly domesticated?
Famil: Verbeaceae Taxo: Alosia citrodora Som: Alosia triphlla (L'Hér.) Britto Lippia citrodora Kuth Lippia triphlla (L'Hér.) Kutze Verbea triphlla L'Hér. Zappaia citrodora Lam. Commo Name: lemo verbea
More informationFamily: Apocynaceae. Synonym(s): Status: Assessor Approved
Taxo: Willughbeia agustifolia Family: Apocyaceae Commo Name(s): kubal madu pitabu serapit Syoym(s): Acylocladus rufesces (Dyer ex Hook.f.) Kutze Chilocarpus brachyathus Pierre Urularia rufesces (Dyer ex
More informationAssessor Approved Data Entry Person: Assessor WRA Score 0. Designation: L Status:
Famil: Mrtaceae Taxo: Szgium samaragese Som: Eugeia javaica Lam. Jambosa javaica (Lam.) K.Schum. & Lauterb Mrtus samaragesis Blume Eugeia samaragesis (Blume) O.Berg Commo Name: wax jambu Semarag rose apple
More information101 Is the species highly domesticated?
Famil: Arecaceae Taxo: Ceroxlo alpium Som: Ceroxlo adicola Humb. & Bopl. Ceroxlo ferrugieum Adré Commo Name: Wax palm palmier à cire palma cera Adea Wax Palm Questioaire : curret 20090513 Status: Assessor
More informationChuck Chimera Data Entry Person: HPWRA OrgData WRA Score 5
Famil: Arecaceae Taxo: Euterpe oleracea Som: Euterpe badiocarpa Barb. Rodr. Commo Name: assai palm cabbage palm açaí Questioaire : curret 20090513 Status: Assessor Approved Assessor: Chuck Chimera Desigatio:
More information101 Is the species highly domesticated?
Famil: Oleaceae Taxo: Jasmium gradiflorum Som: Jasmium floribudum R. Br. ex Frese. Commo Name roal jasmie Spaish jasmie Questioaire : curret 20090513 Status: Assessor Approved Assessor: Chuck Chimera Desigatio:
More information101 Is the species highly domesticated?
Famil: Malvaceae Taxo: Abelmoschus maihot Som: Abelmoschus midaaesis Warb. ex Perkis Abelmoschus puges (Roxb.) Voigt Hibiscus maihot L. Hibiscus puges Roxb. Hibiscus tetraphllus Roxb. ex Horem. Commo Name:
More information101 Is the species highly domesticated?
Famil: Arecaceae Taxo: Areca vestiaria Som: Areca herici Furtado Areca lagloisiaa Potztal Areca leptopetala Burret Areca paiculata (Miq.) Scheff. Commo Name: orage crowshaft palm piag merah red piag Questioaire
More informationPatti Clifford Data Entry Person: Patti Clifford WRA Score 9
Famil: Acathaceae Taxo: Thubergia fragras Som: Flemigia gradiflora Roxb. Ex Rottler Thubergia volubilis Pers. Commo Name white thubergia white lad Questioaire : curret 20090513 Status: Assessor Approved
More informationChuck Chimera Data Entry Person: Chuck Chimera WRA Score 4
Famil: Boragiaceae Taxo: Cordia mooica Som: Gerascathus mooicus (Roxb.) Borhidi Cordia ovalis Commo Name: sadpaper saucer-berr sot berr Questioaire : curret 20090513 Status: Assessor Approved Assessor:
More informationAssessor. 101 Is the species highly domesticated?
Famil: Araceae Taxo: Philodedro bipiatifidum Som: Philodedro ludii Warm. Philodedro selloum K. Koch Commo Name: cut-leaf philodedro tree philodedro selloum self-header baaa-de-macaco Questioaire : curret
More informationFamily: Malvaceae. Synonym(s): Status: Assessor Approved
Taxo: Chirathodedro Family: Malvaceae Commo Name(s): devil's had tree Mexica hadplat Syoym(s): Cheirostemo plataoides Humb. & Bopl. mokey had tree Assessor: Chuck Chimera Status: Assessor Approved Ed Date:
More informationFamily: Urticaceae. Synonym(s): Status: Assessor Approved
Taxo: Pourouma cecropiifolia Family: Urticaceae Commo Name(s): Amazo grape sacha uvillas Syoym(s): Assessor: Chuck Chimera Status: Assessor Approved Ed Date: 10 Mar 2016 WRA Score: -6.0 Desigatio: L Ratig:
More information101 Is the species highly domesticated?
Famil: Mrtaceae Taxo: Pliia edulis Som: Mrciaria edulis (Vell.) Skeels Eugeia edulis Vell. Commo Name: Cambucá Cambuca-verdadeiro Questioaire : curret 20090513 Status: Assessor Approved Assessor: Chuck
More information101 Is the species highly domesticated?
Famil: Taxo: Cactaceae Rhipsalis baccifera Som: Casstha baccifera Solad. ex J. Mill. Commo Name: mistletoe cactus Rhipsalis cassutha Gaert. Nopalillo-mal ojo Questioaire : curret 20090513 Status: Assessor
More informationChuck Chimera Data Entry Person: Chuck Chimera WRA Score -3
Famil: Taxo: Solaaceae Brufelsia americaa Som: Commo Name lad-of-the-ight Questioaire : curret 20090513 Status: Assessor Approved Assessor: Chuck Chimera Desigatio: L(Hawai'i) Data Etr Perso: Chuck Chimera
More information101 Is the species highly domesticated?
Famil: Araliaceae Taxo: Polscias odosa Som: Aralia odosa Blume (basiom) Commo Name: jie jie a ag she Malapapaa Dog-boe Tree Kahili Tree Questioaire : curret 20090513 Status: Assessor Approved Assessor:
More information101 Is the species highly domesticated?
Famil: Sapidaceae Taxo: Aesculus califorica Som: Calothrsus califorica Spach (basiom) Commo Name: Califoria buckee Questioaire : curret 20090513 Status: Assessor Approved Assessor: Chuck Chimera Desigatio:
More informationChuck Chimera Data Entry Person: Chuck Chimera WRA Score 5
Famil: Aacardiaceae Taxo: Spodias purpurea 'Wild Tpe' Som: Spodias cirouella Tussac Commo Name: Hog plum Purple mombi Red mombi Spaish plum Jocote Questioaire : curret 20090513 Status: Assessor Approved
More informationChuck Chimera Data Entry Person: Chuck Chimera WRA Score 3
Famil: Taxo: Arecaceae Howea forsteriaa Som: Commo Name Ketia palm Setr palm Questioaire : curret 20090513 Status: Assessor Approved Assessor: Chuck Chimera Desigatio: EVALUATE Data Etr Perso: Chuck Chimera
More informationAssessor Data Entry Person: Assessor WRA Score 8
Famil: Poaceae Taxo: Cmbopogo ardus Som: Adropogo cofertiflorus Steud. Adropogo ardus L. (basiom) Cmbopogo afroardus Stapf Cmbopogo cofertiflorus (Steud.) Stapf Cmbopogo ardus var. cofertiflorus (Steud
More informationChuck Chimera Data Entry Person: Chuck Chimera WRA Score 1
Famil: Arecaceae Taxo: Arega tremula Som: Arega midoresis Becc. Carota tremula Blaco (basiom) Saguerus midoresis (Becc.) O. F. Cook Wallichia tremula (Blaco) Mart. Commo Name: Philippies dwarf sugar palm
More informationTAXON: Cordyline banksii Hook. f. SCORE: 0.0 RATING: Low Risk
Taxo: Cordylie baksii Hook. f. Family: Asparagaceae Commo Name(s): forest cabbage tree Syoym(s): Termialis baksii (Hook. f.) Kutze ti gahere Assessor: Chuck Chimera Status: Assessor Approved Ed Date: 6
More informationChuck Chimera Data Entry Person: Chuck Chimera WRA Score 18
Famil: Verbeaceae Taxo: Clerodedrum chiese Som: Clerodedrum fragras Willd. Clerodedrum philippium Schauer Crptathus chiesis Osbeck (basiom) Commo Name: Chiese glor bower fragrat clerodedrum fragrat glor
More informationFamily: Apocynaceae. Synonym(s): Status: Assessor Approved
Taxo: Picralima itida (Stapf) T. Family: Apocyaceae Commo Name(s): akuamma ashati obéro Syoym(s): Picralima klaieaa Pierre Picralima macrocarpa A.Chev. [Ivalid] Taberaemotaa itida Stapf Assessor: Chuck
More informationChuck Chimera Data Entry Person: Chuck Chimera WRA Score 1
Famil: Oxalidaceae Taxo: Averrhoa bilimbi Som: NA Commo Name: Bilimbi Cucumber tree Tree sorrel Zibelie Questioaire : curret 20090513 Status: Assessor Approved Assessor: Chuck Chimera Desigatio: EVALUATE
More informationChuck Chimera Data Entry Person: Chuck Chimera WRA Score 4
Famil: Taxo: Euphorbiaceae Sauropus adrogus Som: Commo Name star gooseberr katuk Questioaire : curret 20090513 Status: Assessor Approved Assessor: Chuck Chimera Desigatio: EVALUATE Data Etr Perso: Chuck
More information101 Is the species highly domesticated?
Famil: Malvaceae Taxo: Durio zibethius Som: NA Commo Name: Duria Stikfrucht Durião durió Questioaire : curret 20090513 Status: Assessor Approved Assessor: Chuck Chimera Desigatio: L Data Etr Perso: Chuck
More informationChuck Chimera Data Entry Person: Chuck Chimera WRA Score 12
Famil: Phllathaceae Taxo: Phllathus reticulatus Som: Kirgaelia reticulata (Poir.) Baill. Commo Name: Potato bush Roast potato plat Questioaire : curret 20090513 Status: Assessor Approved Assessor: Chuck
More informationChuck Chimera Data Entry Person: Chuck Chimera WRA Score 6
Famil: Lauraceae Taxo: Laurus obilis Som: NA Commo Name: ba ba laurel ba leaf laurel Questioaire : curret 20090513 Status: Assessor Approved Assessor: Chuck Chimera Desigatio: EVALUATE Data Etr Perso:
More informationChuck Chimera Data Entry Person: Chuck Chimera WRA Score 1
Famil: Fabaceae Taxo: Ormosia moosperma Som: Ormosia dascarpa A. B. Jacks. Sophora moosperma Sw. (basiom) Commo Name: ecklace tree bead tree jumb bea jumb tree Questioaire : curret 20090513 Status: Assessor
More informationTAXON: Annona hypoglauca Mart. SCORE: 2.0 RATING: Low Risk
Taxo: Aoa hypoglauca Mart. Family: Aoaceae Commo Name(s): ahuaracatoco Syoym(s): Aoa tessmaii Diels aoilla chirimoya guaábaa sacha majagua de aparo sacha-aoa wild cherimoya wild soursop Assessor: Chuck
More information101 Is the species highly domesticated?
Famil: Taxo: Solaaceae Brufelsia australis Som: Commo Name Yesterda-Toda-Ad-Tomorrow Questioaire : curret 20090513 Status: Assessor Approved Assessor: Chuck Chimera Desigatio: L Data Etr Perso: Chuck Chimera
More informationAssessor Data Entry Person: Assessor WRA Score 3
Famil: Moraceae Taxo: Artocarpus itidus Som: Artocarpus ligaesis Merr. Artocarpus parvus Gagep. Artocarpus sampor Gagep. Commo Name: ma hat hug kwai muk kwai muk Questioaire : curret 20090513 Status: Assessor
More informationCocculus laurifolius (cocculus)
Australia/New Zealand Weed Risk Assessment adapted for Florida. Data used for analysis published in: Gordon, D.R., D.A. Onderdonk, A.M. Fox, R.K. Stocker, and C. Gantz. 28. Predicting Invasive Plants in
More informationChuck Chimera Data Entry Person: Chuck Chimera WRA Score 7
Famil: Hdrageaceae Taxo: Philadelphus karwiskaus Som: Philadelphus scades Moore Commo Name Mexica Mock Orage evergree mock orage philadelphus Questioaire : curret 20090513 Status: Assessor Approved Assessor:
More informationProtium glabrum Question number Question Answer Score 1.01 Is the species highly domesticated? n 0
Australia/New Zealand Weed Risk Assessment adapted for United States. Data used for analysis published in: Gordon, D.R. and C.A. Gantz. 2008. Potential impacts on the horticultural industry of screening
More informationCupania cinerea Question number Question Answer Score 1.01 Is the species highly domesticated? n 0
Australia/New Zealand Weed Risk Assessment adapted for United States. Data used for analysis published in: Gordon, D.R. and C.A. Gantz. 2008. Potential impacts on the horticultural industry of screening
More informationChuck Chimera Data Entry Person: HPWRA OrgData WRA Score 11
Famil: Oleaceae Taxo: Olea europaea ssp cuspidata Som: Olea africaa Mill. Olea chrsophlla Lam. Olea cuspidata Wall. ex G. Do (basiom) Olea europaea subsp. africaa (Mill.) P. S. G Olea ferrugiea Role Olea
More informationChuck Chimera Data Entry Person: Chuck Chimera WRA Score 6
Famil: Fabaceae Taxo: Iga lauria Som: Iga fagifolia (L.) Willd. ex Beth. Mimosa fagifolia L. Mimosa lauria Sw. (basiom) Commo Name: guama pois doux sack sac bea sweet-pea Spaish oak Questioaire : curret
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Famil: Asparagaceae Taxo: Yucca aloifolia Som: Dracaea leeaa Regel Yucca serrulata Haw. Yucca ucataa Egelm. Sarcoucca aloifolia (L.) Lidig. Commo Name: aloe ucca Spaish baoet dagger plat Questioaire :
More informationCyclanthera pedata (wild cucumber)
Australia/New Zealand Weed Risk Assessment adapted for Florida. Data used for analysis published in: Gordon, D.R., D.A. Onderdonk, A.M. Fox, R.K. Stocker, and C. Gantz. 28. Predicting Invasive Plants in
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Famil: Phllathaceae Taxo: Bridelia isulaa Som: Bridelia isulaa var. subuda Briedelia peagiaa Hook.f. Briedelia miutiflora Hook.f. Bridelia icobarica Chakrab. & Vasudeva Ra Commo Name Gre Birch Prickl Bridelia
More informationChuck Chimera Data Entry Person: Chuck Chimera WRA Score 12
Famil: Poaceae Taxo: Leptochloa paicea Som: Eleusie filiformis Pers. Eleusie mucroata Michx. Festuca filiformis Lam. Leptochloa atteuata (Nutt.) Steud. Leptochloa filiformis (Pers.) P. Beauv. Leptochloa
More informationMangifera griffithii Question number Question Answer Score 1.01 Is the species highly domesticated? n 0
Australia/New Zealand Weed Risk Assessment adapted for United States. Data used for analysis published in: Gordon, D.R. and C.A. Gantz. 2008. Potential impacts on the horticultural industry of screening
More informationChuck Chimera Data Entry Person: Chuck Chimera WRA Score 19
Famil: Poaceae Taxo: Setaria sphacelata Som: Chaetochloa aurea (Hochst. ex A. Brau) Hitc Paicum sphacelatum Schumach. Setaria almaspicata de Wit Setaria aceps Stapf Setaria aurea Hochst. ex A. Brau Setaria
More informationChrysophyllum venezuelanense Question number Question Answer Score 1.01 Is the species highly domesticated? n 0
Australia/New Zealand Weed Risk Assessment adapted for United States. Data used for analysis published in: Gordon, D.R. and C.A. Gantz. 2008. Potential impacts on the horticultural industry of screening
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Fail: Sterculiaceae Taxo: Brachchito populeus So: Poeciloderis populea Schott & Edl. (basio Sterculia diversifolia G. Do Coo Nae: bottletree bottelboo kurrajog whiteflower kurrajog Questioaire : curret
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