Anthropogenic and Ecological Aspects of Plant Distributions: How Medicinal and Culinary Herbs Become Invasive. Sunshine Brosi Department of Biology
|
|
- Edmund Henderson
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Anthropogenic and Ecological Aspects of Plant Distributions: How Medicinal and Culinary Herbs Become Invasive Sunshine Brosi Department of Biology
2 Respect for Unique Culture and Environment
3
4 Naturalist John Bartram s first trip through Pennsylvania: 1749 Chestnut Beech White Walnut (Butternut) Sugar Maple Spruce (Eastern Hemlock) Hickory White and Black Oaks White Pine Linden (American basswood) Pitch Pine Elm
5 Exotic Pests: 2009 American Chestnut Phytophthora cinnamomi, Chestnut Blight, Chestnut Gall Wasp, Asian Ambrosia Beetle American Beech Beech Bark Disease Complex White Walnut (Butternut) - Butternut Canker Sugar Maple Pear Thrips, Asian Longhorned Beetle Spruce (Eastern Hemlock) Hemlock Woolly Adelgid Hickory White and Black Oaks Gypsy Moth, Sudden Oak Death Eastern White Pine White Pine Blister Rust Linden Basswood Thrips Pitch Pine Pine Shoot Beetle, Sirex woodwasp American Elm Dutch Elm Disease (2 strains)
6 How did we get here? American, Chinese, Japanese, and European chestnuts (American Chestnut Foundation acf.org) Nursery Stock of Edibles Japanese and Chinese Chestnuts Edible European Beech Edible Japanese Walnut (Heartnut) - Edible Chinese Pear Edible Japanese walnut cultivars and buartnut hybrids
7 Wild Plant Lore 1987 Wild Plant Cookbook referring to garlic mustard Get to know this plant: and if it s not in your area, collect some specimens elsewhere (where it s common) and transplant it nearby. You won t regret the effort. 1986, 2008 Shoots and Greens of Early Spring in NE North America Besides providing delicious flavors for recipes that benefit from a sour component, giant knotweed contains a natural pesticide, with great potential for organic farmers.
8 Exotic Plants and Wild Herbs Garlic Mustard Culinary Herb Chickory Culinary Herb Shepard s purse Culinary Herb Chickweed Culinary Herb Domestic pear Edible and Ornamental Wine berry Culinary Herb Japanese Barberry Medicinal Herb Japanese knotweed Edible and Ornamental Daylily Culinary Herb Burdock Medicinal and Culinary Herb Plantain Culinary Herb Dandelion Culinary Herb Purslane Culinary Herb common sowthistle Culinary Herb Dock Medicinal and Culinary Herb Teasel Cultural Herb Lamb's-Quarters Culinary Herb Mullein Medicinal and Culinary Herb
9 Why do wild herbs spread? Edible and Medicinal Herbs intentionally planted, antimicrobial action often a result of secondary plant metabolites (e.g. phenolics including flavonoids, alkaloids, and terpenoids) which reduces predation by insects and herbivores Medicinal plants selected for plant-derived bioactive compounds with physiological effects, rapid growth in a variety of environmental conditions, prolific production of seed, tolerance or preference of disturbance (including harvesting and cutting the plant back) Invasive Plant Species Novel Weapons Hypothesis: Production of allelopathic chemicals that may result in an increased competitive advantage, changes in C:N ratios, microbial activity
10 Ethnobotany for Prevention Invasion ecology may profit from collaborations with a novel group of scientists, including those in ethnobotany, nutraceuticals, plant chemistry and alternative medicine Joan Ehrenfeld 2006 Biological Invasions Long histories of medicinal uses of plants could be used to aid in risk assessment for regulations Ethnobotanical Databases from origin country and the US as indicators of potential impact on ecological environment Native plant cultivation as an incentive to remove exotics
11 Steps to address exotic pests Prevention Rapid response to eradicate if prevention fails Control if rapid response fails Conservation of genetic resources of host species or displaced species If control is successful, reintroduction of host species
12 Number APHIS Inspectors per $US Imported Goods APHIS Budget ($US per Year) per $US Imported Goods APHIS Budget per $US Imported Goods Number Inspectors per $US Billion Imported Goods Year From A.N. Auclair, D.O. Oryang, R.D. Magarey, and D.M. Borchert; presented at International Plant Health Risk Analysis Workshop October Niagara Falls Canada
13 Value placed on native species Replace exotic species with species of medicinal or culinary value Education on native and non-native species
14 Research Themes Restoration of rare and threatened species threatened due to exotic pests over harvesting Preservation of cultural natural resources Conservation of ecological interactions using locally-adapted seed sources Developing restoration methods establishment factors seedling characteristics site characteristics
15 Seed Zone System precipitation, minimum temperature, elevation, Bailey s ecoregions
16 Seed Sources for 2002 Plantings
17 Cultural Resources Plantings Cherokee Indian Reservation Western North Carolina Butternut Seedling Seed Orchard
18 American Chestnut Plantings Tom Hall, Forest Pathologist, PA DCNR Forestry Scott Schlarbuam, Tree Improvement Program, Univ. of TN 2 nd year 5 th year
19 Butternut Plantings nd 2 year 4th year
20
21
22 Cooperators The Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville Tree Improvement Program, American Chestnut Foundation (Maryland and Pennsylvania Chapters), USDA Forest Service (Southern Region - State and Private Forestry, Genetic Resources Program, Cherokee, Daniel Boone, Jefferson, Pisgah, Nantahala, St. Francis, Ozark, Chattahoochee, Southern and North Central Research Stations), National Park Service (Mammoth Cave, Great Smoky Mountains, Big South Fork), Connecticut Agricultural Experiment Station, Pennsylvania Bureau of Forestry, and Georgia Forestry Commission
23
American Chestnut. Demise of an Eastern Giant
American Chestnut Demise of an Eastern Giant American Chestnut (Castanea dentata) Component of Appalachian Mountain Region ecology as far back as 17-25 mya. Range stretched from Maine to Michigan (east/west)
More informationJapanese Knotweed Red Winged Blackbird
Japanese Knotweed Red Winged Blackbird Emerald Ash Borer White Ash Tree Asian Long Horned Beetle Maple Tree I am a beautiful songbird native to North America. I live in marine and freshwater wetlands and
More informationScientific curiosity as an emerging threat The P. kernoviae story. Dr Mike Ormsby, Senior Adviser, Biosecurity New Zealand
Scientific curiosity as an emerging threat The P. kernoviae story Dr Mike Ormsby, Senior Adviser, Biosecurity New Zealand Hypothesis: That Scientific Research posses a Biosecurity Risk 2 Evidence of Risk
More informationInformation sources: 1, 5
1 The twolined chestnut borer (Agrilus bilineatus) is a pest in the eastern and central United States and some southeastern parts of Canada. They were first noted in the 1900 s due to their infestation
More informationIdentification & Management of White Pine Blister Rust
Identification & Management of White Pine Blister Rust Holly Kearns USDA Forest Service Forest Health Protection Sandy, Oregon A rust fungus Cronartium ribicola Complex life cycle What is White Pine Blister
More informationVineyard Insect Management what does a new vineyard owner/manager need to know?
Vineyard Insect Management what does a new vineyard owner/manager need to know? Keith Mason and Rufus Isaacs Department of Entomology, Michigan State University masonk@msu.edu isaacsr@msu.edu Insect management
More informationSTEELE SWCD TREE PROGRAM BY THE STEELE COUNTY SWCD OFFICE
STEELE SWCD TREE PROGRAM BY THE STEELE COUNTY SWCD OFFICE Conifer Transplants (use 20 spacings) Blackhill Spruce BLACKHILL SPRUCE: Pyramidal tree that grows to 40, 20 in 20 years. Short bluish-green needles
More informationAN INTRODUCTION TO PLANT DISEASES. Alan Windham Professor, Plant Pathology UT Extension
AN INTRODUCTION TO PLANT DISEASES Alan Windham Professor, Plant Pathology UT Extension PLANT PATHOLOGY, AN INTRODUCTION Introductory plant pathology is often taught as an undergraduate course at an university
More informationDiseases, pests, and emerging issues affecting the health of Pacific madrone. Marianne Elliott Plant Pathologist WSU Puyallup
Diseases, pests, and emerging issues affecting the health of Pacific madrone Marianne Elliott Plant Pathologist WSU Puyallup American Forests Famous and Historic Tree at Magnolia Bluffs, Seattle, WA 1996
More informationFor sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office Washington, D.C Price 10 cents Stock Number
For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office Washington, D.C. 20402 - Price 10 cents Stock Number 0101-0222 BUTTERNUT (Juglans cinerea L.) James G. Schroeder 1 DISTRIBUTION
More informationCankers. FRST 307 Fall 2017
Cankers FRST 307 Fall 2017 www.forestryimages.org Website maintained by the Warnell School of Forestry at the University of Georgia, USA Unlike google images, this website is curated and accurate call
More informationGoodban Ecological Consulting Inc.
Goodban Ecological Consulting Inc. 879 Cabot Trail, Milton, Ontario L9T 3W4 Phone: (905) 693-9064 e-mail: anthony.goodban@sympatico.ca January 30, 2013 Ms. Melinda Thompson-Black: Species at Risk Biologist
More information11/13/11$ The$First$Americans$ March$1,$2010$ The$world$right$about$now$ ICE$ More$ICE$
The$First$Americans$ March$1,$2010$ The$world$right$about$now$ ICE$ More$ICE$ 1$ RUSSIA% Land$Bridge$Pic$ ALASKA% BERINGIA% Land$Bridge$Hypothesis$ H/G s$follow$migraing$ animals$(woolly$ mammoth?)$across$land$
More informationIntegrated Crop Management for Vineyards
Integrated Crop Management for Vineyards Sudeep A. Mathew Extension Educator University of Maryland Extension- Dorchester County Joseph A. Fiola, Ph.D. Specialist in Viticulture and Small Fruit University
More informationProtium glabrum Question number Question Answer Score 1.01 Is the species highly domesticated? n 0
Australia/New Zealand Weed Risk Assessment adapted for United States. Data used for analysis published in: Gordon, D.R. and C.A. Gantz. 2008. Potential impacts on the horticultural industry of screening
More informationThousand Cankers Disease (TCD) Simeon Wright Forest Pathologist Missouri Dept. of Conservation November 6, 2015
Thousand Cankers Disease (TCD) Simeon Wright Forest Pathologist Missouri Dept. of Conservation November 6, 2015 Outline Background Monitoring for TCD Survey challenges Experience and research in other
More informationCocculus laurifolius (cocculus)
Australia/New Zealand Weed Risk Assessment adapted for Florida. Data used for analysis published in: Gordon, D.R., D.A. Onderdonk, A.M. Fox, R.K. Stocker, and C. Gantz. 28. Predicting Invasive Plants in
More informationCoffee Eco-labeling: Profit, Prosperity, & Healthy Nature? Brian Crespi Andre Goncalves Janani Kannan Alexey Kudryavtsev Jessica Stern
Coffee Eco-labeling: Profit, Prosperity, & Healthy Nature? Brian Crespi Andre Goncalves Janani Kannan Alexey Kudryavtsev Jessica Stern Presentation Outline I. Introduction II. III. IV. Question at hand
More informationScience to assist the restoration of American chestnut to Vermont. Paul G. Schaberg Kendra M. Gurney Gary J. Hawley John B. Shane
Science to assist the restoration of American chestnut to Vermont Paul G. Schaberg Kendra M. Gurney Gary J. Hawley John B. Shane Past: American chestnut ruled! Major component of eastern forest Fast growth,
More informationSudden Oak Death caused by Phytophthora ramorum (Oomycetes) Marianne Elliott Plant Pathologist WSU Puyallup
Sudden Oak Death caused by Phytophthora ramorum (Oomycetes) Marianne Elliott Plant Pathologist WSU Puyallup Invasive plant diseases Chestnut blight (Cryphonectria parasitica) on American chestnut White
More information! " Alternatives to Ash: Native Trees for Southern Wisconsin" Compiled by the UW Madison Arboretum! January, 2014!
" Alternatives to Ash: Native Trees for Southern Wisconsin" Compiled by the UW Madison Arboretum January, 2014 The UW Madison Arboretum recommends planting native tree species to replace ash trees (Fraxinus
More informationTable of Contents Small Trees Pg. 1-5 Medium Trees Pg Large Trees Pg
1 Table of Contents Small Trees Pg. 1-5 Medium Trees Pg. 6-10 Large Trees Pg. 10-13 Small Tree Selection 1. Eastern Redbud Deciduous (seasonally loses leaves) Chicago area Illinois North America Massing
More informationFRUITS & NUTS. Tuesday, August 14, 8:00 a.m. - 6:00 p.m. Wednesday, August 15, 8:00 a.m. - 12:00 Noon RULES
FRUITS & NUTS Board Members in Charge Commissioner Ryan Quarles and Dean Nancy Cox Superintendent - Josh Lindau Amount offered by Ky. State Fair... $2,881.00 Entries Close - July 2 Location - West Hall
More informationRegional Breeding Program
Same page Regional Breeding Program Locate flowering American Chestnut trees for pollination and nuts. Identify prospective mother trees for American characteristics. Pollinate native American chestnut
More informationInterloper s legacy: invasive, hybrid-derived California wild radish (Raphanus sativus) evolves to outperform its immigrant parents
Interloper s legacy: invasive, hybrid-derived California wild radish (Raphanus sativus) evolves to outperform its immigrant parents Caroline E. Ridley 1 and Norman C. Ellstrand 1,2 1 Department of Botany
More informationGRAND RIVER CONSERVATION AUTHORITY
GRAND RIVER CONSERVATION AUTHORITY ORDER FORM for TREES/SHRUBS The Grand River Conservation Authority (GRCA) promotes the planting of trees as an integral part of our work to restore the natural environment.
More informationGreen Onions SEASONAL AVAILABILITY
Green Onions TYPES, VARIETIES & CUTS Green onions are often referred to as bunched or spring onions, salad onions, or scallions. Each refers to a densely planted, mildflavored immature-bulb onion of the
More informationMonitoring the Spread of Magnolia kobus within the Royal Botanical Gardens Nature Sanctuaries. Katherine Moesker October 14, 2015
Monitoring the Spread of Magnolia kobus within the Royal Botanical Gardens Nature Sanctuaries Katherine Moesker October 14, 2015 Magnolia kobus at RBG Thousands of Magnolia kobus plants (also known as
More informationCommon Name: VIRGINIA SPIRAEA. Scientific Name: Spiraea virginiana Britton. Other Commonly Used Names: Appalachian spiraea
Common Name: VIRGINIA SPIRAEA Scientific Name: Spiraea virginiana Britton Other Commonly Used Names: Appalachian spiraea Previously Used Scientific Names: none Family: Rosaceae (rose) Rarity Ranks: G2/S1
More informationDR. RENEE THRELFALL RESEARCH SCIENTIST INSTITUTE OF FOOD SCIENCE & ENGINEERING UNIVERSITY OF ARKANSAS
Challenges in Muscadine Juice and Wine Production DR. RENEE THRELFALL RESEARCH SCIENTIST INSTITUTE OF FOOD SCIENCE & ENGINEERING UNIVERSITY OF ARKANSAS RTHRELF@UARK.EDU Muscadine juice and wine production
More informationEvaluating Hazelnut Cultivars for Yield, Quality and Disease Resistance
University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln Environmental Studies Undergraduate Student Theses Environmental Studies Program Spring 2009 Evaluating Hazelnut Cultivars
More informationVineyard IPM Scouting Report for week of 14 May 2012 UW-Extension Door County and Peninsular Agricultural Research Station Sturgeon Bay, WI
NO. 5 1 Vineyard IPM Scouting Report for week of 14 May 2012 UW-Extension Door County and Peninsular Agricultural Research Station Sturgeon Bay, WI Grape Phylloxera Although phylloxera leaf galls have
More informationMangifera griffithii Question number Question Answer Score 1.01 Is the species highly domesticated? n 0
Australia/New Zealand Weed Risk Assessment adapted for United States. Data used for analysis published in: Gordon, D.R. and C.A. Gantz. 2008. Potential impacts on the horticultural industry of screening
More informationWhite Pine Blister Rust in California: Ecology and Conservation
White Pine Blister Rust in California: Ecology and Conservation Patricia Maloney 1, Detlev Vogler 2, Annette Delfino Mix 2 1 University of California Davis, Department of Plant Pathology & Tahoe Environmental
More informationis pleased to introduce the 2017 Scholarship Recipients
is pleased to introduce the 2017 Scholarship Recipients Congratulations to Elizabeth Burzynski Katherine East Jaclyn Fiola Jerry Lin Sydney Morgan Maria Smith Jake Uretsky Elizabeth Burzynski Cornell University
More informationPesticides for Home, Nursery, and Landscape: Updates 2006 Vera Krischik, Department of Entomology, University of Minnesota
Pesticides for Home, Nursery, and Landscape: Updates 2006 Vera Krischik, Department of Entomology, University of Minnesota Recently, several commonly used insecticides for the control of insects on woody
More informationWeed Biocontrol for Hawaiian Forests
Weed Biocontrol for Hawaiian Forests Tracy Johnson Institute of Pacific Islands Forestry, Pacific Southwest Research Station USDA Forest Service Hawaiian rainforest Strawberry guava invasion Photos: Jack
More informationJoseph A. Fiola, Ph.D. Specialist in Viticulture and Small Fruit Western MD Research & Education Center Keedysville Road Keedysville, MD
Joseph A. Fiola, Ph.D. Specialist in Viticulture and Small Fruit Western MD Research & Education Center 18330 Keedysville Road Keedysville, MD 21756-1104 301-432-2767 ext. 344; Fax 301-432-4089 jfiola@umd.edu
More informationAssessment of Butternut Health on Public and Private Lands in the Eastern United States
TITLE: Assessment of Butternut Health on Public and Private Lands in the Eastern United States LOCATIONS: New England, New York, Georgia, Tennessee, and North Carolina DURATION: THREE YEARS FUNDING SOURCE:
More informationBiological Control of Chestnut Blight:
WHllam L. MacDonald Division of Plant & Soil Sciences West Virginia University, Mergantewn Dennis W. Fulbdght 'Department of Botany and Plant Pathology Michigan State University, East Lansing Biological
More informationSeaweed cultivation in Northeast Atlantic: what we learned at NACE
Seaweed cultivation in Northeast Atlantic: what we learned at NACE January 11-13 th 2017, Providence, Rhode Island Dr. Isabelle Tremblay Seaweed Cultivation Workshop, Halifax, January 26 th 2017 The Northeast
More informationThe Bean Plataspid, Megacopta cribraria, Feeding on Kudzu: an Accidental Introduction with Beneficial Effects
The Bean Plataspid, Megacopta cribraria, Feeding on Kudzu: an Accidental Introduction with Beneficial Effects Jim Hanula 1, Yanzhuo Zhang 2 and Scott Horn 1 1 USDA Forest Service, Southern Research Station,
More informationCyclanthera pedata (wild cucumber)
Australia/New Zealand Weed Risk Assessment adapted for Florida. Data used for analysis published in: Gordon, D.R., D.A. Onderdonk, A.M. Fox, R.K. Stocker, and C. Gantz. 28. Predicting Invasive Plants in
More informationMike Waldvogel Department of Entomology North Carolina State University
Mike Waldvogel Department of Entomology North Carolina State University 919.515.8881 mike_waldvogel@ncsu.edu Occasional Invaders P phase 2 What are Occasional Invaders? Typical habitat is outdoors and
More informationORIENTAL TEA COMPLEX. Product for anti-aging. the one who knows natural products
Product for anti-aging Head Office #B-902, Digital Empire, 980-3, Youngtong-dong, Youngtong-gu, Suwon, Gyeonggi-do, Korea Tel: +82.31.303.5240 Fax: +82.31.303.5245 Factory #504, 158B 11L, 730-10, Gojan-dong,
More informationWestlock Tree Makers 2019 Tree Species
Westlock Tree Makers 2019 Tree Species Acute Willow Very fast growing (6ft feet per year) under good growing conditions Prefer moist, well drained soil Best tree for a quick establishing shelterbelt Max
More informationCupania cinerea Question number Question Answer Score 1.01 Is the species highly domesticated? n 0
Australia/New Zealand Weed Risk Assessment adapted for United States. Data used for analysis published in: Gordon, D.R. and C.A. Gantz. 2008. Potential impacts on the horticultural industry of screening
More informationWashington Wine Commission: Wine industry grows its research commitment
PROGRESS EDITION MARCH 22, 2016 10:33 PM Washington Wine Commission: Wine industry grows its research commitment HIGHLIGHTS New WSU Wine Science Center a significant step up for industry Development of
More informationBumble bees: western bumble bee (Bombus occidentalis)
http://www.xerces.org/western-bumble-bee/ Bumble bees: western bumble bee (Bombus occidentalis) The western bumble bee was once very common in the western United States and western Canada. The workers
More informationPest Management Workshop 2013 Ciesla, Forest Pest Control
Forest Health Issues William M. Ciesla Forest Health Management International Fort Collins, CO 2013 Tri River Area Pest Management Workshop February 19/20, 2013 Two Rivers Convention Center Grand Junction
More informationProject Title: Sustainable coffee-banana agro-forestry systems to adapt to climate change, enhance food security and alleviate poverty in Uganda
Coffee-banana agroforestry systems 14,dm Research Approach: Study aimed at: - Characterize existing coffee-banana agro-forestry systems Identifying major biotic & abiotic constraints of coffee & bananas
More informationIntroduction. Boxwood Blight Distribution. Boxwood Blight Introduction 1/11/2016 BOXWOOD BLIGHT AND THOUSAND CANKERS DISEASE
Introduction BOXWOOD BLIGHT AND THOUSAND CANKERS DISEASE o Both diseases are caused by fungal pathogens o Both are regulated o Neither has been found in Illinois (yet ) o Both are a concern for Illinois
More informationSummer. Key for. Pennsylvania. Trees. College of Agricultural Sciences Cooperative Extension. Protected Under 18 U.S.C. 707
Summer Key for Pennsylvania Trees Protected Under 18 U.S.C. 707 College of gricultural Sciences Cooperative Extension B C D E If the tree has 1a. Leaves needle or scale-like 2 1b. Leaves broad and flat
More informationMARCOS S. JANK. JAPAN BRAZIL Bilateral Dynamics and Partnership in the Agri-Food Sector
MARCOS S. JANK JAPAN BRAZIL Bilateral Dynamics and Partnership in the Agri-Food Sector JAPAN-BRAZIL BUSINESS COUNCIL Tokyo, Japan 24 th July 2018 Japan and Brazil Competitive Advantages in the Agri-Food
More informationIdentification. Adults may be confused with other native brown stink bugs and western conifer seed bugs.
Brown Marmorated Stink Bug Brown marmorated stink bug (Halyomorpha halys), a native pest of Asia, was first identified in North America in Pennsylvania in 2001. It has since spread throughout most of the
More informationClimate Change and Wine
Gregory V. Jones Director: Center for Wine Education Chair: Wine Studies Professor: Environmental Studies 26-27 November, 2018 Amsterdam, Netherlands The global wine map is changing Climate change is
More informationChestnut-killing wasp threatens major harvest
Chestnut-killing wasp threatens major harvest By Sylvia SmithBBC News, Genal Valley, Spain December 25, 2018 Image copyrightrichard DUEBEL Chestnuts are increasingly being incorporated into vegan and vegetarian
More informationArea-Wide Program to Eradicate the European Grapevine Moth, Lobesia botrana in California, USA.
United States Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service Plant Protection and Quarantine Area-Wide Program to Eradicate the European Grapevine Moth, Lobesia botrana in California,
More informationWestlock Tree Makers 2018 Tree Species
Westlock Tree Makers 2018 Tree Species Acute Willow Very fast growing (6ft feet per year) under good growing conditions Prefer moist, well drained soil Best tree for a quick establishing shelterbelt Max
More informationFruit & Nut Trees of Maxwell Arboretum
Latin Name Carya cordiformis Bitternut Hickory HeightxWidth to 75 mid-spring, green Sept. - Oct. brown Description Large, gracefully arching tree. Rapid grower, good yellow fall color held late into the
More informationGLOSSARY Last Updated: 10/17/ KL. Terms and Definitions
GLOSSARY Last Updated: 10/17/2017 - KL Terms and Definitions Spacing 4ETa Zone(s) Background Drill Elevation Climate Soil Ecoregion 4 Recommended base spacing between containerized, cutting, plug or sprig
More informationCertificated Surveyor for the identification and control of Japanese Knotweed. Syllabus v2
Certificated Surveyor for the identification and control of Japanese Knotweed Syllabus v2 Property Care Association 11 Ramsay Court, Kingfisher Way, Hinchingbrook Business Park, Huntingdon, Cambridgeshire
More informationClimate change and its mitigation in sustainable coffee production JOSEPH K KIMEMIA COFFEE RESEARCH INSTITUTE
Climate change and its mitigation in sustainable coffee production JOSEPH K KIMEMIA COFFEE RESEARCH INSTITUTE Introduction Climate change is any substantial change in Earth s climate that lasts for an
More informationThousand Cankers Disease, Geosmithia morbida. Enhanced First Detector Training
Thousand Cankers Disease, Geosmithia morbida Enhanced First Detector Training Thousand cankers disease Potential impacts Pathogen biology and spread The vector Hosts Symptoms Scouting signs and symptoms
More informationNATURAL CHOICE Coffee and chocolate
Reading Practice NATURAL CHOICE Coffee and chocolate What's the connection between your morning coffee, wintering North American birds and the cool shade of a tree? Actually, unite a lot, says Simon Birch.
More informationInvasive alien plants opportunities for cooperation in the Balkans. Vladimir Vladimirov T. Trichkova, R. Tomov, A. Uludag, M. Rat, Ts.
Invasive alien plants opportunities for cooperation in the Balkans Vladimir Vladimirov T. Trichkova, R. Tomov, A. Uludag, M. Rat, Ts. Naydenova Key definitions Alien species any live specimen of a species
More informationOutlook for Blight-Resistant American Chestnut Trees
Outlook for Blight-Resistant American Chestnut Trees Paul H. Sisco Paul H. Sisco is Regional Science Coordinator, Southern Appalachian Regional Office, The American Chestnut Foundation, One Oak Plaza,
More informationWhat is Saffron? Saffron is the dry stigma of Crocus sativus L. flowers. Flowering: autumn. In cultivation for over 3,500 yr
What is Saffron? The most expensive spice in the world over $3,000-9,000/lb! Saffron is the dry stigma of Crocus sativus L. flowers. Flowering: autumn In cultivation for over 3,500 yr Origin: Probably
More informationEthnobotany. Lecture 6
Ethnobotany. Lecture 6 Alexey Shipunov Minot State University January 23, 2013 Shipunov (MSU) Ethnobotany. Lecture 6 January 23, 2013 1 / 35 Outline 1 Starch-containing plants Sweet potato, Ipomoea batatos
More informationAll Time Favorites Still Available
TEL: (406) 826-3881 FAX: (406) 826-5700 E MAIL: trees@lawyernursery.com WEB: www.lawyernursery.com 6625 MT Highway 200 Plains, Montana 59859-9216 USA. All Time Favorites Still Available Picea pungens glauca
More informationBest practice management of opuntioid cacti - from principles to paddock. 6th South Australian Weed Conference - 2nd May, 2018
Best practice management of opuntioid cacti - from principles to paddock 6th South Australian Weed Conference - 2nd May, 2018 Australian Government Opuntioid cacti- (an abridged) timeline 1788 INTRODUCTI
More informationARBORJET POCKET GUIDE TOP 29 TREATABLE TREES
ARBORJET POCKET GUIDE TOP 29 TREATABLE TREES A guide to common insects, diseases and their treatments. Table of contents 1 PAGE CONTENT DESCRIPTION 2 About Arborjet Who is Arborjet, and what do we do?
More information2010 Analysis of the U.S. Non-GMO Food Soybean Variety Pipeline. Seth L. Naeve, James H. Orf, and Jill Miller-Garvin University of Minnesota
2010 Analysis of the U.S. Non-GMO Food Soybean Variety Pipeline Seth L. Naeve, James H. Orf, and Jill Miller-Garvin University of Minnesota Japan Soy Food Summit June 29-30, 2010 Tokyo, Japan! Sponsored
More informationApples. References: New York Apple Association, Rutgers University, University of Georgia, Washington Apple Commission.
Apples TYPES, VARIETIES & CUTS There are several types of apples. All apples are for fresh consumption, but some varieties are better for making pies and sauces, or pickling and baking. Some of the more
More informationTree Litter. Kevin Dunn
Tree Litter Kevin Dunn 1) Leaves What makes a particular species of tree messy while another one is considered clean? I count 5 factors: 1)Leaves a) Ideal Trees (Ginkgo and Oriental Spruce) Ginkgo Tree/Clean
More informationBASECO A MICROBIAL BIOCONTROL FOR GRAPEVINE MEALYBUGS. KETAN K. MEHTA Ecosense Labs. (I) Pvt. Ltd. ABIM, LUCERNE, OCTOBER 22 24, 2012.
BASECO A MICROBIAL BIOCONTROL FOR GRAPEVINE MEALYBUGS ABIM, LUCERNE, 2012. OCTOBER 22 24, 2012. KETAN K. MEHTA Ecosense Labs. (I) Pvt. Ltd. THE PAST 100 YEARS IN CROP CARE How Perceptions changed along
More informationPOWERFUL INSECT CONTROL IN CITRUS
POWERFUL INSECT CONTROL IN CITRUS DELEGATE INSECTICIDE #1 FOR THRIPS As thrips continue to be a serious pest in citrus, management programs should revolve around the most effective product Delegate insecticide.
More informationProgress Report Submitted Feb 10, 2013 Second Quarterly Report
Progress Report Submitted Feb 10, 2013 Second Quarterly Report A. Title: New Project: Spotted wing drosophila in Virginia vineyards: Distribution, varietal susceptibility, monitoring and control B. Investigators:
More informationEQ: How did the Age of Exploration lead to the colonization of North Carolina? Warm Up: Get your NOTEBOOK and copy down the EQ before class begins.
EQ: How did the Age of Exploration lead to the colonization of North Carolina? Warm Up: Get your NOTEBOOK and copy down the EQ before class begins. Avatar Finding similarities in 1492 and 2015 Copy under
More informationChris Evans, Illinois Wildlife Action Plan Invasive Species Campaign Coordinator
Chris Evans, Illinois Wildlife Action Plan Invasive Species Campaign Coordinator Oriental bittersweet Japanese honeysuckle Autumn olive So Why are We Doing All of This Anyway? We control invasive species
More informationBorers. What kinds of insects are borers? How do borers find stressed trees?
What kinds of insects are borers? Moths Shoot tip moths (several families) Clear wing moths Others, pyralid moths, carpenter worms Beetles Metallic wood boring beetles (Flat headed borers) Long horned
More informationCommunity and Biodiversity Consequences of Drought. Tom Whitham
Community and Biodiversity Consequences of Drought Tom Whitham Northern Arizona University & Merriam-Powell Center for Environmental Research Flagstaff, AZ USA Pinyon mortality North side of the San Francisco
More informationPhytophthora ramorum: cause of sudden oak death and other diseases
Phytophthora ramorum: cause of sudden oak death and other diseases University of California Cooperative Extension Oregon State University USDA-Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service California Oak
More informationPlanting Trees for Energy Savings. Jesse Randall ISU Forestry Extension
Planting Trees for Energy Savings Jesse Randall ISU Forestry Extension 515-294-1168 BENEFITS OF WINDBREAKS Reduced Wind Velocity Controls Snow Drifting Source of Food Property Value Enhancement Wildlife
More informationSTART OF VINEYARD EVALUATION SHEETS SUMMARY EVALUATION SHEETS VINEYARD 3. VITICULTURE V/W Pg # N/A
START OF VINEYARD EVALUATION SHEETS SUMMARY EVALUATION SHEETS VINEYARD 3. VITICULTURE V/W Pg # 4 3 2 1 N/A 3-1 Balanced Vines V 3-3 3-2 Shoot Density V 3-5 3-3 Fruit Exposure V 3-6 3-4 Crop-to-Pruning
More informationPlant Profiles: HORT 2241 Landscape Plants I
Botanical Name: Phellodendron amurense Common Name: Amur corktree Family Name: Rutaceae rue or citrus family Plant Profiles: HORT 2241 Landscape Plants I General Description: Phellodendron amurense is
More informationOutreach Highlights. Missouri Invasive Forest Pest Council
Outreach Highlights Missouri Invasive Forest Pest Council treepests.missouri.edu Cieneral Information Help slow the spread of EAB. Know the signs and symptoms of EAB and most importantly, burn firewood
More informationNapa County Agricultural Commissioner s Office 2016 Agricultural Crop Report
1 2 California Food and Agriculture Code mandates crop report Condition of agriculture Acreage Production Value Pest eradication, management and control activities Pest exclusion and quarantine activities
More informationTucson Cactus and Succulent Society. Opuntioid Garden Proposal. Tucson Prickly Park
Tucson Cactus and Succulent Society Opuntioid Garden Proposal Tucson Prickly Park December 6, 2010 Prepared by: Jessie Byrd Desert Green Design P a g e 1 TUCSON CACTUS AND SUCCULENT SOCIETY: Started in
More informationEtiology of Thousand Cankers Disease in the Eastern US
Etiology of housand Cankers Disease in the Eastern US A Disease Complex Becomes More Complex Melanie Moore, USDA Forest Service Northern Research Station Partners Dr. Jenny Juzwik, Research Plant Pathologist
More informationPorcelain Berry Identification, Ecology, and Control in the UW-Madison Lakeshore Nature Preserve
Porcelain Berry Identification, Ecology, and Control in the UW-Madison Lakeshore Nature Preserve Porcelain berry Ampelopsis brevipedunculata A perennial, deciduous woody vine in the grape family that can
More informationThe presence of Thousand Cankers Disease (TCD) in the eastern region Cankers caused by Geosmithia morbida.
Black walnut killed by TCD in Tennessee Walnut Twig Beetle entry holes. Megan Kennelly, KSU. Lindsay Ivanyi, University of Illinois Walnut Twig Beetle & holes on walnut branch. Crown thinning & dieback
More informationEthnobotany. Lecture 17
Ethnobotany. Lecture 17 Alexey Shipunov Minot State University February 25, 2013 Shipunov (MSU) Ethnobotany. Lecture 17 February 25, 2013 1 / 34 Outline 1 Shipunov (MSU) Ethnobotany. Lecture 17 February
More informationSprouts is a healthy grocery store offering fresh, natural and organic foods at great prices. Based on the belief that healthy food should be
Sprouts is a healthy grocery store offering fresh, natural and organic foods at great prices. Based on the belief that healthy food should be affordable, Sprouts welcoming environment and knowledgeable
More informationEthnobotany. Lecture 4
Ethnobotany. Lecture 4 Alexey Shipunov Minot State University January 16, 2013 Shipunov (MSU) Ethnobotany. Lecture 4 January 16, 2013 1 / 39 Outline 1 Main food source plants: grains Oat Rice 2 Indian
More informationcone and seed insects -specialists in highly nutritious structures -life cycle closely tied to reproductive structure development
cone and seed insects -specialists in highly nutritious structures -life cycle closely tied to reproductive structure development may impact natural regeneration importance of seed and cone insects seed
More information(Definition modified from APSnet)
Development of a New Clubroot Differential Set S.E. Strelkov, T. Cao, V.P. Manolii and S.F. Hwang Clubroot Summit Edmonton, March 7, 2012 Background Multiple strains of P. brassicae are known to exist
More informationDetection, Rapid Response and Containment of Coffee Berry Borer
Detection, Rapid Response and Containment of Coffee Berry Borer Neil Reimer Hawaii Department of Agriculture Coffee History in Hawaii 1825 first established trees, Oahu 1836 first plantation, Kauai Late
More informationTree List #1 CITY OF ST CLAIR SHORES. FLOWER: Hairy catkins, with leaves
CITY OF ST CLAIR SHORES Tree List #1 *Chinkapin (Yellow) Oak HEIGHT: 35-45 SPREAD: 50-90 SHAPE: Oblong to ovate, coarsely somewhat sharp toothed. Quercus muehlenbergii FLOWER: Hairy catkins, with leaves
More informationQuantitative assessment of the risk of human salmonellosis associated with the consumption of tree nuts
Quantitative assessment of the risk of human salmonellosis associated with the consumption of tree nuts NPSA Spring Meeting March 11 th 2015 Tree nut commodities in the U.S. 1. Agricultural relevance (USDA
More information