SOYBEAN GROWTH & DEVELOPMENT
|
|
- Francine Todd
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 SOYBEAN GROWTH & DEVELOPMENT Keith Glewen, Nebraska Extension Educator 1
2 Soybean Growth Stages SOYBEAN GROWTH STAGES VEGETATIVE VE - Emergence VC - Unfoliolate V1-1st Trifoliolate V2-2nd Trifoliolate V3-3rd Trifoliolate V4-4th Trifoliolate V5-5th Trifoliolate Vn - nth Trifoliolate REPRODUCTIVE R1 - Begin R2 - Full R3 - Begin R4 - Full R5 - Begin R6 - Full R7 - Begin R8 - Full Bloom Pod Seed Maturity 2
3 Soybean Germination Hypocotyl pulls the cotyledons (seed leaves) out of the soil 3
4 VE Emergence: cotyledons and growing point are above the soil surface Cotyledons 7-10 day food supply following VE 4
5 VC Cotyledons and Unifoliates are fully expanded VC Cotyledons and Unifoliates are Fully Expanded 5
6 Soil Crusting V1 First Trifoliate 6
7 V2 Second Trifoliate V2 Active N 2 Fixation 7
8 V5 Fifth Trifoliate 8
9 V5 Fifth Trifoliate # of nodes initiated on main stem 9
10 R1: Beginning Bloom R2: Full Bloom 10
11 R3: Beginning Pod R3: Beginning Pod 11
12 R4: Full Pod R8: Full Maturity 12
13 Yield Effects of Weed Removal by Row Width Earlier Planting - Beneficial Impacts An earlier canopy closure, which: Allows the crop to capture more of the early season available solar radiation and more of the early season available water. Mitigates the evaporative loss of soil water thereby allowing more of the seasonally available water to be used for crop transpiration. An earlier V1 stage, which: Allows for an earlier seasonal start of the linear 3.7-day stem node accrual rate, leading to more final main stem nodes. Allows for an earlier occurrence of floral induction, which in turn leads to an earlier R1 flowering date lengthens seed-filling. Greater seed yield, because of: A 1/4 to 5/8 bu/ac increase in yield per day for each day the planting date is moved closer to 1 May, with the actual yield amount depending upon how favorable the given year is for soybean production. 13
14 5/9/2018 Earlier Planting Other Considerations Shown here by skin tone shading is the amount of solar radiation that would be potentially available for capture by a crop canopy after 1 May. Seasonal Change in Day Length (Lincoln, NE - Latitude: 40.82) 1-Jan 16-Jan 31-Jan 15-Feb 2-Mar 17-Mar 1-Apr 16-Apr 1-May 16-May 31-May 15-Jun 30-Jun 15-Jul 30-Jul 14-Aug 29-Aug 13-Sep 28-Sep 13-Oct 28-Oct 12-Nov 27-Nov 12-Dec 27-Dec 15:00 15:00 14:00 14:00 13:00 Day :00 12:00 11:00 11:00 10:00 10:00 19-Sep 9:00 1-Oct 12:00 26_Apr 3-May 8:00 9:00 8: Early emergent soybean seedlings attract emerging over-wintered bean leaf beetles. BLB feeding injury itself is usually not a problem per se, but BLBs do transmit bean pod mottle virus, and an early BPMV infection can greatly reduce the yield potential (aside from the green stems you get at harvest). You may want to consider treating your early planted seed with a systemic insecticide seed treatment. You do NOT have to wait for 50 F soil temperatures to plant soybeans. Genetics and dealer seed conditioning has made today s soybean seed quite cold-tolerant. Actually, the main problem in early soybean plantings is a much too wet soil. Cool rainy periods can create conditions very favorable for infection by soil pathogens. You may want to consider treating your early planted seed with a fungicide. To take advantage of the higher yield potential that comes with earlier planting dates, soybean planting may have to begin before you finish corn planting. If so, you will need to consider the amortized and annual costs of running a 2nd planter for soybean. But at least you now know the penalty for allowing corn planting to delay your soybean planting. Day Length (h:m) Day of Year The red, blue, green, and brown vertical lines denote planting dates of 1 May, 16 May, 31 May, 15 June, respectively. The light blue and dark blue triangles denote the zero and 20% probability of a later spring, or earlier fall, frost. 14
15 Soybean Seed Yield Response to Seed Depth & Seeding Rate Key Results: Seed depths of <1.25 were too shallow and depths of >2.25 were not yield optimal. -The optimal seed depth seems to be about Seeding rates of 35K or 70K seeds/acre (2 or 4 seeds/ft in a 30 row spacing) were not yield optimal. -The optimal seed rate seems to be between 105K and 140K seeds/acre (6 or 8 seeds/foot of row in 30 rows). Colder daytime soil & soil surface air temperatures in heavy-residue No-Till fields will delay germination, emergence, the attainment of stage V1 (thus delaying the start of main stem node accrual), lessen leaf area at those lower nodes and shorten their internodes. 15
16 16
17 Hail Impact on Soybean Yield Yield loss associated with soybean leaf defoliation based on soybean growth stage 17
18 18
Identifying Soybean Growth Stages
AGR-223 Identifying Soybean Growth Stages Carrie A. Knott and Chad Lee, Plant and Soil Sciences University of Kentucky College of Agriculture, Food and Environment Cooperative Extension Service Accurate
More informationArthropod Management in California Blueberries. David Haviland and Stephanie Rill UC Cooperative Extension, Kern Co. Blueberry Field Day 20 May 2009
Arthropod Management in California Blueberries David Haviland and Stephanie Rill UC Cooperative Extension, Kern Co. Blueberry Field Day 20 May 2009 Citrus thrips White grubs Flower thrips Flatheaded borer
More informationDouble Crop Soybean Production System The Syngenta Story SW Ontario REWARD VS REAL RISK
Double Crop Soybean Production System The Syngenta Story SW Ontario REWARD VS REAL RISK Syngenta Canada Eric Richter, C.C.A., ASR February 10th, 2016 - Illinois Soybean Association Double Crop Soys Mt
More informationSoybean Yield Loss Due to Hail Damage*
1 of 6 6/11/2009 9:22 AM G85-762-A Soybean Yield Loss Due to Hail Damage* This NebGuide discusses the methods used by the hail insurance industry to assess yield loss due to hail damage in soybeans. C.
More informationG Soybean Yield Loss Due to Hail Damage
Extension Historical Materials from University of Nebraska-Lincoln Extension University of Nebraska Lincoln Year 1985 G85-762 Soybean Yield Loss Due to Hail Damage Charles A. Shapiro T.A. Peterson A.D.
More informationSoybean. oybean. Soybean. Growth, development and yield of soybeans are a result of a variety s. Growth and Management QUICK GUIDE
A1174 Soybean (Revised) Soybean oybean QUICK GUIDE Growth and Management Reviewed by Greg Endres, Area Agronomist Hans Kandel, Agronomist NDSU Extension Service Growth, development and yield of soybeans
More informationCMG GardenNotes #746 Climate Summary: Fort Collins, Greeley, and Estes Park, Colorado
CMG GardenNotes #746 Climate Summary: Fort Collins, Greeley, and Estes Park, Colorado Monthly Temperatures Jan Feb Mar Apr Jun Jul Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec Annual Estes Park average extreme high 53 55 60 69
More informationSoybean. Germination. A Visual Guide to. Growth Stages. cotyledons. radicle. hypocotyl. radicle. growing point. Vegetative Stage Emergence.
A Visual Guide to Soybean Growth Stages Understanding and being able to correctly identify the growth stages of soybean is important for making sound agronomic management decisions. This guide describes
More informationSoybean Production FIELD GUIDE. for North Dakota and Northwestern Minnesota A Fargo, North Dakota
A-1172 Soybean Production FIELD GUIDE for North Dakota and Northwestern Minnesota Fargo, North Dakota January 2013 1 Edited and compiled by Hans Kandel NDSU Extension Agronomist Published in cooperation
More informationComparing canola and lupin varieties by time of sowing in the Northern Agricultural Region
Comparing canola and lupin varieties by time of sowing in the Northern Agricultural Region Martin Harries and Greg Shea, DPIRD Key messages Lupin yielded 3.0 t/ha and canola 2.0 t/ha from late May emergence.
More informationSFR Condo Residential Lot Sales Inventory Sales Inventory Sales Inventory. Month YTD Month Month YTD Month Month YTD Month
Grand Strand Market Report 2018 was a strong month for sales activity in the Grand Strand with SFR and condo sales volume up 5.11% and 19.14%, respectively, for the month. Residential lot sales are also
More informationBell peppers (Capsicum annuum L.) grown under diffuse glass. Christien Sauviller Research Centre Hoogstraten Meerle, Belgium
Bell peppers (Capsicum annuum L.) grown under diffuse glass Christien Sauviller Research Centre Hoogstraten Meerle, Belgium Pepper production in Belgium Bell pepper: red, green, yellow, orange Heated greenhouse
More informationVineyard Site Selection and Layout. Dean Volenberg UW-Extension Door County
Vineyard Site Selection and Layout Dean Volenberg UW-Extension Door County Vineyard Site Selection Climate & Geographic Location French American hybrid wine grape plants are a phenologically distinct crop
More informationCoffee prices maintain downward trend as 2015/16 production estimates show slight recovery
Coffee prices maintain downward trend as 2015/16 production estimates show slight recovery The coffee market fell again in December 2015, reaching its second lowest monthly average of the year. This decrease
More informationRecord Exports for Coffee Year 2016/17
Record Exports for Coffee Year 2016/17 Total exports in September 2017 reached 8.34 million bags, compared to 9.8 million in September 2016. While coffee year 2016/17 registered a decrease in its final
More informationACCORDING to the USDA Agricultural
Growing Soybeans ACCORDING to the USDA Agricultural Statistics Service, 63.3 million acres of soybeans were harvested in the United States during 2007. The harvest resulted in 2,585,207,000 bushels. These
More informationWatermelon production IDEA-NEW
Watermelon production IDEA-NEW Watermelon Production Watermelon is a warm season crop planted in during the spring-summer season. Watermelon is grown in different parts of Afghanistan In ER, Batikot district
More informationSFR Condo Residential Lot Sales Inventory Sales Inventory Sales Inventory. Month YTD Month Month YTD Month Month YTD Month
Grand Strand Market Report 2016 Sales activity in the Grand Strand ended 2016 with a solid month of sales. SFR sales are up 2.0% for the month and up 4.1% for the year; setting a new market record for
More informationCoriander.
Coriander Place of origin: Southern Europe Umbellifer leaf and seed Coriander is a popular herb used in many Middle-Eastern and Asian recipes. Well worth growing as it is best used soon after harvesting,
More informationSFR Condo Residential Lot Sales Inventory Sales Inventory Sales Inventory. Month YTD Month Month YTD Month Month YTD Month
Grand Strand Market Report 2017 Grand Strand market activity took a slight step back in after 3 months of steady growth. SFR sales volume dropped 5.7% for the month but is still up 7.2% year-to-date. The
More informationCoffee market remains volatile but lacks direction
Coffee market remains volatile but lacks direction Prices fluctuated significantly during August, with the ICO composite indicator dropping by 10 cents before jumping back up another 12 cents by the end
More informationSFR Condo Residential Lot Sales Inventory Sales Inventory Sales Inventory. Month YTD Month Month YTD Month Month YTD Month
Grand Strand Market Report 2017 SFR sales activity slides in as full year production flat to 2016. Tightening inventory contributing to SFR sales price growth. Condo sales volume and median sales prices
More informationComposition and Value of Loin Primals
Composition and Value of Loin Primals Tom J. Baas, Ph.D. Iowa State University Pork producers today are interested in adding value over and above traditional commodity markets to the hogs they produce
More informationProblem Set #3 Key. Forecasting
Problem Set #3 Key Sonoma State University Business 581E Dr. Cuellar The data set bus581e_ps3.dta is a Stata data set containing annual sales (cases) and revenue from December 18, 2004 to April 2 2011.
More informationEffect of Planting Date and Maturity Group on Soybean Yield in the Texas High Plains in 2000
Effect of Planting Date and Maturity Group on Soybean Yield in the Texas High Plains in 2000 Brent Bean (806) 359-5401, b-bean@tamu.edu Calvin Trostle 1 (806) 746-4044, c-trostle@tamu.edu Matt Rowland,
More informationSoybean Production technology. Prepared by DR. P. M. NIMJE AGRCULTURAL CONSULTANT, AISECT
Soybean Production technology Prepared by DR. P. M. NIMJE AGRCULTURAL CONSULTANT, AISECT Chapter 1 Chapter 2 Chapter 3 Chapter 4 Chapter 5 Chapter 6 Chapter 7 Chapter 8 Chapter 9 Chapter 10 CONTENTS Importance
More informationLegume ipmpipe Diagnostic Pocket Series Anthracnose Colletotrichum lindemuthianum (on beans and lentil), C. gloeosporioides (on pea)
Anthracnose Colletotrichum lindemuthianum (on beans and lentil), C. gloeosporioides (on pea) FIGURE 1 FIGURE 2 FIGURE 3 Anthracnose Colletotrichum lindemuthianum, C. gloeosporioides AUTHORS: H.F. Schwartz
More informationCrop Development: Why things sometimes go wrong. Markus Keller
Crop Development: Why things sometimes go wrong Markus Keller Grape berry: a job description Seed production Seed dispersal Color/aroma advertising Sugar ticket price from Coombe (AV, 2001) photo courtesy
More informationMealybug Species. Vine Mealybug. Grape and Obscure Mealybugs. Longtailed Mealybug. Pink Hibiscus Mealybug. Gills Mealybug
Vine Mealybug: Managing a Key Grape Pest Walt Bentley, Kent Danne, David Haviland, Steve Vasquez, Andrew Molinar University of California, Cooperative Extension Mealybug Species Vine Mealybug Grape and
More informationCoffee market continues downward trend
Coffee market continues downward trend Since August 2017, the ICO composite indicator price has declined in each month except January 2018. The composite indicator decreased by 1.1% in March 2018 to an
More informationCrops - Commercial. Soybeans
Banded cucumber Sevin (carbaryl) (4) 0.5 Treat for 4 beetles per sweep. beetles 5 Karate Z (2.08) 0.02-0.025 Declare (1.25) 0.01-0.0125 Bean leaf beetles 5 Sevin (carbaryl) (4) 0.5 After pod set, treat
More informationFresh Produce Report. P13: 12 w/e 3rd January Kantar Worldpanel
Fresh Produce Report P13: 12 w/e 3rd January 2016 1 HOW IS TOTAL PRODUCE PERFORMING? Total Produce is worth 2.1bn and is growing by 4.1% compared to the same period last year. Much of this is driven by
More informationSorghum Yield Loss Due to Hail Damage, G A
1 of 8 6/11/2009 9:27 AM G86-812-A Sorghum Yield Loss Due to Hail Damage* This NebGuide discusses the methods used by the hail insurance industry to assess yield loss due to hail damage in grain sorghum.
More informationRecord exports in coffee year 2017/18
Record exports in coffee year 2017/18 Total coffee exports increased each year since 2010/11 with a new record reached in 2017/18 at 121.86 million bags, 2% higher than 2016/17. In the twelve months ending
More informationJuly marks another month of continuous low prices
July marks another month of continuous low prices In July 2018, the ICO composite indicator price decreased by 2.9% to an average of 107.20 US cents/lb, which is the lowest monthly average for July since
More informationRecord exports from Brazil weigh heavy on the coffee market
Record exports from Brazil weigh heavy on the coffee market Coffee exports from Brazil reached a record high of 36.8 million bags in crop year 2014/15 (April to March), fuelled by domestic stocks and encouraged
More informationEffect of Planting Date and Maturity Group on Soybean Yield in the Texas South Plains in 2001
Effect of Planting Date and Maturity Group on Soybean Yield in the Texas South Plains in 2001 Calvin Trostle, Extension Agronomy, Lubbock, (806) 746-6101, c-trostle@tamu.edu Brent Bean, Extension Agronomy,
More informationDealer Programs To Move Soybean Yields Higher. Missy Bauer B&M Crop Consulting, Inc.
Dealer Programs To Move Soybean Yields Higher Missy Bauer B&M Crop Consulting, Inc. High-Yielding Soybeans Understand the Yield Components of Soybeans Soybean Yields Have we gotten lazy with soybean management?
More informationKevin Long Craig County OSU Extension Educator AG/4-H Youth Development
Kevin Long Craig County OSU Extension Educator AG/4-H Youth Development Vegetables can be divided into two categories based on temperature requirements: Cool-season Warm-season The time at which vegetables
More informationCoffee market ends 2016/17 coffee year in deficit for the third consecutive year
Coffee market ends 2016/17 coffee year in deficit for the third consecutive year The ICO composite indicator continued its downward trend that started at the end of August, averaging 124.46 US cents/lb.
More informationPeanut disease photos
NC STATE UNIVERSITY Department of Plant Pathology Peanut disease photos Disease page Disease page Aspergillus crown rot 2 Web blotch 17 Spotted wilt 3-4 Root-knot nematodes 18 Leaf spots 5-7 Rhizoctonia
More informationOptimum Plant Population Density for Chickpea In a Semiarid Environment
Optimum Plant Population Density for Chickpea In a Semiarid Environment Y. Gan 1, P. R. Miller 2, B. G. McConkey 1, R. P. Zentner 1, and C. L. McDonald 1 1 Semiarid Prairie Agricultural Research Centre,
More informationCoffee market recovers slightly from December slump
Coffee market recovers slightly from December slump After reaching its lowest level in 22 months in December 2017, the monthly average of the ICO composite indicator price increased by 1.4% to 115.60 US
More information.. Acknowledgment _----_---~
4-H-209-W Contents The Soybean Project,.,,. ~ - ~ ~ ~..-.'. e ' - ~ :' 3 The Soybean Described -,.- -.-..., ~- :-..-..- 4 Selecting a Soybean -Variety-. - -'. ' - :.:..- -..,'-. 9 Planting the Soybean
More informationCoffee market settles lower amidst strong global exports
Coffee market settles lower amidst strong global exports The ICO composite indicator price declined by 1.2% in February 2018 to an average of 114.19 US cents/lb. Indicator prices for all three Arabica
More information2012 Estimated Acres Producers Estimated Production Units Estimated Farm Value Farm Crawfish 182,167 1,251 90,973,725 Lbs.
www.lsuagcenter.com 2012 Estimated Acres Producers Estimated Production Units Estimated Farm Value Farm Crawfish 182,167 1,251 90,973,725 Lbs. $152,835,858 Crawfish Biology Life Cycles evolved in nature,
More informationGrowing Healthy Christmas Trees
Growing Healthy Christmas Trees Nancy F. Gregory Plant Disease Diagnostician Delaware Cooperative Extension University of Delaware Plant Diagnostic Clinic Newark, DE http://extension.udel.edu General Considerations
More informationWhiteflies. Catharine Mannion, Ph.D. University of Florida/IFAS Tropical Res. and Edu. Center
Whiteflies Catharine Mannion, Ph.D. University of Florida/IFAS Tropical Res. and Edu. Center cmannion@ufl.edu Ficus Whitefly Feeds only on ficus Leaf yellowing Leaf drop Dieback Photo: H. Glenn,, UF/IFAS
More informationWorld coffee consumption increases but prices still low
World coffee consumption increases but prices still low The coffee market stabilised slightly in February, but prices remain at very low levels. A lack of news regarding fundamentals with expectations
More informationSunflower and Canola Production Issues Hans Kandel, NDSU Extension Agronomist
Sunflower and Canola Production Issues Hans Kandel, NDSU Extension Agronomist E-mail hans.kandel@ndsu.edu Canola Growth Stages 1. Seedling 2. Rosette 3. Bud 4. Flowering (Bloom) 5. Ripening Canola Production
More informationSeminis Brassica Guide
BRASSICA 1 Seminis Brassica Guide www.seminis.com.au 2 BRASSICA Every day for 150 years, Seminis has worked to empower our growers by improving the vegetables they grow and providing solutions to their
More informationWEEKLY OILSEED REPORT 27 JUNE 2018
WEEKLY OILSEED REPORT 27 JUNE 218 Unigrain (Pty) Ltd Tel. No. : +27 11 692 44 Fax. No. : +27 11 412 1183 INTERNATIONAL MARKET Table 1: CME Soybean prices and weekly change (cents/bushel) Currently 2/6/218
More information2018/19 expected to be the second year of surplus
2018/19 expected to be the second year of surplus Coffee year 2018/19 is expected to be the second consecutive season of surplus, as global output, estimated at 167.47 million bags, exceeds world consumption,
More informationPrices for all coffee groups increased in May
Prices for all coffee groups increased in May In May 2018, the ICO composite indicator increased by 0.7% to an average of 113.34 US cents/lb, following three months of declines. Prices for all coffee groups
More informationGavin Quinney s Bordeaux Report
Gavin Quinney s Bordeaux Report THE WEATHER 214 To understand the weather is to understand the vintage - and the wines. My first vintage was in 1964 and I can honestly say that, since then, no two vintages
More informationSuccession Planting is planting two or more different vegetables in the same garden space within one growing season.
Succession Planting: Getting the Most you Can Succession Planting is planting two or more different vegetables in the same garden space within one growing season. Following one crop with another Donna
More informationDairy Outlook. December By Jim Dunn Professor of Agricultural Economics, Penn State University. Market Psychology
Dairy Outlook December 2015 By Jim Dunn Professor of Agricultural Economics, Penn State University Market Psychology The Class III market has taken a beating lately as cheese prices have drifted down and
More informationCrops - Commercial. Soybeans
Crops - Commercial Insect Banded cucumber beetles 5 Bean leaf beetles 5 Beet army worms 3 Blister beetles 5 Brown stink bugs Sevin (carbaryl) (4) 16 ounces 0.5 8 Four beetles per sweep. Karate Z (2.08)
More informationFinal Report to Delaware Soybean Board January 11, Delaware Soybean Board
Final Report to Delaware Soybean Board January 11, 2017 Delaware Soybean Board (susanne@hammondmedia.com) Effect of Fertigation on Irrigated Full Season and Double Cropped Soybeans Cory Whaley, James Adkins,
More informationMitigation, adaptation or innovation?
Mitigation, adaptation or innovation? Mardi Longbottom mardi.longbottom@awri.com.au @The_AWRI #newclimate The AWRI Mitigation, adaptation or innovation? Mitigation Adaptation Extension and outreach Why
More informationWEEKLY MAIZE REPORT 11 JULY 2018
28 29 21 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 WEEKLY MAIZE REPORT 11 JULY 218 Unigrain (Pty) Ltd Tel. No. : +27 11 692 44 Fax. No. : +27 11 412 1183 INTERNATIONAL MARKET Table 1: CME Maize prices and weekly
More informationPinto and Great Northern Bean Prices: Historical Trends and Seasonal Patterns
EXTENSION EC825 Pinto and Great Northern Bean Prices: Historical Trends and Seasonal Patterns Jessica J. Johnson Extension Educator-Agricultural Economics Cover photo by David Ostdiek 2 The Board of Regents
More informationInsect Pests of Cucurbits in New Hampshire
Insect Pests of Cucurbits in New Hampshire Alan T. Eaton and George Hamilton UNH Cooperative Extension Cucurbit School Jan 11, 2017 Insect Pests of Cucurbits in NH Squash bug Squash vine borer Striped
More informationCoffee Season 2013/14 Finishes in Balance but Deficit Expected Next Year
Coffee Season 2013/14 Finishes in Balance but Deficit Expected Next Year Coffee prices were volatile again over the course of September, mostly reacting to weather news from Brazil. Daily prices fell initially
More informationWALNUT HEDGEROW PRUNING AND TRAINING TRIAL 2010
WALNUT HEDGEROW PRUNING AND TRAINING TRIAL 2010 Carolyn DeBuse, John Edstrom, Janine Hasey, and Bruce Lampinen ABSTRACT Hedgerow walnut orchards have been studied since the 1970s as a high density system
More informationMONTHLY COFFEE MARKET REPORT
1 E MONTHLY COFFEE MARKET REPORT March 2014 Ongoing uncertainty over the Brazilian coffee crop has caused significant fluctuations in coffee prices during March, with monthly volatility of the International
More informationWEEKLY MAIZE REPORT 13 JUNE 2018
17/08/01 17/08/15 17/08/29 17/09/12 17/09/26 17/10/10 17/10/24 17/11/07 17/11/21 17/12/05 17/12/19 18/01/02 18/01/16 18/01/30 18/02/13 18/02/27 18/03/13 18/03/27 18/04/10 18/04/24 18/05/08 18/05/22 18/06/05
More informationWEEKLY MAIZE REPORT 30 OCTOBER 2018
WEEKLY MAIZE REPORT 30 OCTOBER 2018 Unigrain (Pty) Ltd Tel. No. : +27 11 692 4400 Fax. No. : +27 11 412 1183 INTERNATIONAL MARKET Table 1: CME Maize prices and weekly changes (cents/bushel) Currently 23/10/2018
More informationVITICISION. Vineyard Microclimates: What s your ripening curve? Get a Grape s-eye View
Vineyard Microclimates: What s your ripening curve? VITICISION Get a Grape s-eye View J. Lohr Vineyards & Wines Project Goals: To measure Cabernet Sauvignon microclimates. Find sunburn probability in different
More informationCanola and Frost What happens to the seed?
Canola and Frost What happens to the seed? Robert Park Oilseed Specialist MAFRI Growing Degree Days 2004 Examples of low temperature impact on Growing Degree Day accumulation 1 : Location Edmonton Saskatoon
More informationCoffee market ends 2017/18 in surplus
Coffee market ends 217/18 in surplus World coffee production in coffee year 217/18 is estimated 5.7% higher at 164.81 million bags as output of Arabica increased by 2.2% to 11.82, and Robusta grew 11.7%
More informationTHOMSON REUTERS INDICES CONTINUOUS COMMODITY TOTAL RETURN INDEX
THOMSON REUTERS INDICES CONTINUOUS COMMODITY TOTAL RETURN INDEX December 2012 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS Index Description 3 Methodology 3 Contract Roll 4 Real-Time Pricing Considerations 4 Constituent Contracts
More informationSpring & Winter Safflower as a Potential Crop South Plains Region, Texas
Spring & Winter Safflower as a Potential Crop South Plains Region, Texas Calvin Trostle, Ph.D. Extension Agronomy, Lubbock (806) 746-6101, ctrostle@ag.tamu.edu Updated March 2014 Mid-spring stand (Irrig.)
More informationControl of Tropical Soda Apple. Brent A. Sellers UF-IFAS Range Cattle REC
Control of Tropical Soda Apple Brent A. Sellers UF-IFAS Range Cattle REC Tropical Soda Apple (Solanum viarum) Introduced into FL in late 1980 s Traditionally considered a S. FL problem Native range of
More informationWhat is Canola? Basic Canola Agronomics. Heath Sanders Canola Field Specialist Great Plains Canola Assoc. March 31 st 2014
What is Canola? Basic Canola Agronomics Heath Sanders Canola Field Specialist Great Plains Canola Assoc. March 31 st 2014 1 Great Plains Canola Association GPCA is a membership organization providing research
More informationGrowing divergence between Arabica and Robusta exports
Growing divergence between Arabica and Robusta exports In April 218, the ICO composite indicator decreased by.4% to an average of 112.56, with the daily price ranging between 11.49 and 114.73. Prices for
More informationHarvest Aids in Soybeans - Application Timing and Value. J.L. Griffin, C.A. Jones, L.M. Etheredge, Jr., J. Boudreaux, and D.Y.
Harvest Aids in Soybeans - Application Timing and Value J.L. Griffin, C.A. Jones, L.M. Etheredge, Jr., J. Boudreaux, and D.Y. Lanclos Need For Harvest Aids? Vines in Sugarcane Vines in Corn Desiccation
More informationMONTHLY COFFEE MARKET REPORT
E MONTHLY COFFEE MARKET REPORT February 2014 February 2014 has seen significant developments in the coffee market, with prices shooting upwards at a startling rate. The ICO composite daily price has increased
More informationCoffee market ends 2014 at ten month low
Coffee market ends 2014 at ten month low Coffee prices continued to slide downwards in December 2014, with the monthly average of the ICO composite indicator at its lowest level since February. Recent
More informationGrowing strawberries in tunnels
Growing strawberries in tunnels Wenjing Guan Clinical & Engagement Assistant Professor Jan 12, 2017 Matted row and Annual plastic systems June-bearing and day-neutral varieties June-bearing: Require short
More informationSoyBase, the USDA-ARS Soybean Genetics and Genomics Database
SoyBase, the USDA-ARS Soybean Genetics and Genomics Database David Grant Victoria Carollo Blake Steven B. Cannon Kevin Feeley Rex T. Nelson Nathan Weeks Selected Examples of Recent Additions to SoyBase
More informationName. AGRONOMY 375 EXAM III May 4, points possible
AGRONOMY 375 EXAM III May 4, 2007 100 points possible Name There are 14 questions plus a Bonus question. Each question requires a short answer. Please be thorough yet concise and show your work where calculations
More informationmuch better than in As may be seen in Table 1, the futures market prices for the next 12 months
Dairy Outlook December 2009 By Jim Dunn Professor of Agricultural Economics, Penn State University Market Psychology prices are higher than last month, especially Class IV. The outlook for dairy prices
More informationGrapevine Cold Hardiness And Injury: Dynamics and Management
Grapevine Cold Hardiness And Injury: Dynamics and Management Dr. Robert Wample California State University- Fresno Low Temperature Tolerance Vs Avoidance Tolerance Supercooling Avoidance (?)(Permanent
More information1. What is the proper seeding depth for Alfalfa? a. 2 inches b. 1 ½ inches c. 1 inch d. ½ inch
State Crops Exam 2015 Instructions: Read each multiple-choice statement carefully and then mark the answer on the score sheet that corresponds to the best answer. You may use a calculator and the yellow
More informationBEANS FOR THE TENNESSEE VEGETABLE GARDEN
Department of Plant Sciences D 58 BEANS FOR THE TENNESSEE VEGETABLE GARDEN August 2018 Natalie Bumgarner, Residential and Consumer Horticulture Extension Specialist Department of Plant Sciences Crop Description
More information2007 Sonoma Research Associates - All rights reserved.
2007 Sonoma Research Associates - All rights reserved. Practical Applications of the Price Elasticity of Demand Presented by Dan Karnowsky, President Sonoma Research Associates Presented at Competitive
More informationIndia. Oilseeds and Products Update. August 2012
THIS REPORT CONTAINS ASSESSMENTS OF COMMODITY AND TRADE ISSUES MADE BY STAFF AND NOT NECESSARILY STATEMENTS OF OFFICIAL U.S. GOVERNMENT POLICY Required Report - public distribution Oilseeds and Products
More informationGrowing Pigeon Peas. Cajanus Cajun
Growing Pigeon Peas Cajanus Cajun Pigeon pea would have to be one of the most versatile permaculture plants. I started growing this legume shrub in my garden because it improves soil fertility by fixing
More informationWashington State Wine 101
Washington State Wine 101 Washington 2 nd Largest Producer in US Washington State produces: Premium wines of superior quality Range of varieties Distinctive character Unique balance of Old World and New
More informationMONTHLY COFFEE MARKET REPORT
E MONTHLY COFFEE MARKET REPORT May 2014 After five consecutive months of rising prices, the coffee market reversed lower in May. From a high of 179 cents/lb in April, the daily price of the ICO composite
More informationHass Seasonality. Avocado Postharvest Handling. Avocado Postharvest Handling. Mary Lu Arpaia University of California, Riverside
Avocado Postharvest Handling Avocado Postharvest Handling Mary Lu Arpaia University of California, Riverside Major California Avocado Cultivars Bacon Fuerte Gwen Hass Lamb Hass Pinkerton Reed Zutano Hass
More informationCorn Growth and Development
Corn Growth and Development Outline Stress and yield loss Growth staging Vegetative stages Reproductive stages Conclusions Stress and crop yield loss At each growth stage of corn, certain aspects of management
More informationMONTHLY COFFEE MARKET REPORT
E MONTHLY COFFEE MARKET REPORT June 2013 Coffee prices fell sharply in June 2013, as market fundamentals, combined with an uncertain macroeconomic outlook, drove the ICO composite indicator price to its
More informationSpring SEASON Overview
Spring SASON Overview Planting Date: February 15 Spring Onions Lettuce omatoes & ggplant Garden omatoes & Basil Peppers omatoes Radishes Bulbing Onions Beets Carrots Root Veggie Garden ggplant Climate
More information2013 Safflower Irrigation Research Results
2013 Safflower Irrigation Research Results Presentation by L. Niel Allen Extension Irrigation Specialist Earl Creech, Clark Israelsen, Mike Pace Students Holly Kent and Phillip Castro Logan, Utah February
More informationSoybean Production State Extension Conference
Soybean Production 2018 State Extension Conference Rachel Vann 2018 Agronomic Research Update 2019 Research Portfolio Introduction/Agent Engagement Agronomic Program Team Update Soybean Yield Contest Update
More informationDownward correction as funds respond to increasingly positive supply outlook
Downward correction as funds respond to increasingly positive supply outlook Coffee prices fell sharply at the end of April as institutional investors sold off their positions. The coffee market continues
More informationSoybean varieties. Excerpt from the Nutrition & Education International (NEI) Foundation Soybean Manual Soybean Botany
Excerpt from the Nutrition & Education International (NEI) Foundation Soybean Manual www.neifoundation.org/ Soybean Botany Soybean is an annual plant which its height is about 1m to 1.5m. The plant has
More informationCrops - Commercial. Soybean
Banded cucumber beetle 5 Bean leaf beetle 5 Beet armyworm 3 per s Treated Sevin (Carbaryl) (4) 16 oz. 0.5 8 4 beetles per sweep. Karate Z (2.08) 1.28-1.60 oz. 0.02-0.025 100-80 Declare (1.25) 1.02-1.28
More information