2006 Oregon Vineyard and Winery Report

Transcription

1 NATIONAL AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS SERVICE USDA, NASS, Oregon Field Office 00 Oregon Vineyard and Winery Report February 00 Frequency: Annual 0 SW rd Ave., Room Portland, Oregon 0 (0) or 00 nassor@nass.usda.gov Website: Oregon again produced and crushed a record number of grapes in 00. Increased production is attributed to both higher yields and newly bearing acres. On a state level, growers have not seen yields as high since when the average yield was. tons per acre. Oregon grape growers planted a record breaking, new acres in 00. The next largest reported planting was, new acres in. Despite low inventory, Oregon wineries were able to increase case sales two percent over last year. Many vineyard operators reported that 00 was a great year for growing grapes; but there were also a number of challenges. Growers in many areas struggled with labor shortages, economic constraints, and short water supplies. Controlling birds, deer, gophers, and the occasional bear are problems every year. Powderly mildew and springtime frost events were reported in isolated areas. Zoning and urban growth boundaries are issues of concern for both vineyards and wineries in many areas of the State. Numerous Oregon wineries struggled with growth related issues in 00 including inadequate inventory, overall storage capacity and tank space, cash flow, longterm grape contacts, management issues, and personnel to keep up with required paperwork. Many wineries also reported being frustrated with complicated outofstate direct shipping regulations. In relation to last year, very few unfilled wine grape needs were reported. Wineries most frequently reported needing Noir, Gris, and. Thank you to all the owners, operators, managers, winemakers, assistants, accountants, bookkeepers, secretaries and spouses who took time from their busy schedules to provide the data compiled in this publication. Funding for this annual survey is provided by the Oregon Wine Board. Wine grapes: Acreage, yield, production, price and value, by variety, Oregon, 0000 Variety Cabernet Franc Muller Thurgau Blanc Gris Noir Sauvignon Blanc Tempranillo Viognier Zinfandel All others All planted acreage Harvested acreage Yield per harvested acre Production Price per ton Value of production Acres Acres Acres Acres Tons Tons Tons Tons Dollars Dollars ,, ,, 0 0,, 0,, ,,0,,,00 0,0,0,0,0,0,,,0,0,00,00,0 0,0,00,00,0,000,0,0 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0 0,0,0,0,0,000,0,0,00,00,0,000 dollars,,,,,0 0,, 0,000 dollars,,,0 0,,,,,,00,00,00,00..,000,00 Price per ton is a weighted average of prices received by Oregon grape growers and prices paid by Oregon wineries.,0,0,000 0,00 s may not add due to rounding.

2 Wine grapes: Price per ton, by selected variety and area, Oregon, 00 Variety Gris Noir Columbia River North Willamette Valley Rogue Valley South Willamette Valley Umpqua Valley Dollars Dollars Dollars Dollars Dollars,0,00,0,0,00,0,0,0,0,0,00,00,0,0,00,0,0,0,00,00 0,0,0,0,000 Selected varieties include those with the largest harvest acreages. Dashes represent insufficient data. Price per ton is a weighted average of prices received by Oregon grape growers and prices paid by Oregon wineries. Wine grapes: Vineyards, acreage, yield and production, by county, Oregon, 0000 County Clackamas Co. Hood River Co. Jackson Co. Josephine Co. Linn Co. Umatilla Co. Wasco Co. All others Number of vineyards All planted acreage Harvested acreage Yield per harvested acre Production Number Number Acres Acres Acres Acres Tons Tons Tons Tons ,0,00,,,0,,0,,,0, 0,, ,,0, , 0,,,0,,, 0 0,,,, 0,,,0, 0,, 0,00,00,00,00..,000,00 Top Oregon wine grape varieties Planted acres, Thousands of acres 0 Noir Gris White Riesling Oregon Vineyard and Winery Report

3 Wine grapes: Use or sales, by destination and variety, Oregon, 00 and 00 totals Variety Cabernet Franc Muller Thurgau Blanc Gris Noir Sauvignon Blanc Tempranillo Viognier Zinfandel All others Estate, home use, and not utilized Oregon Washington Other destinations All uses Tons Tons Tons Tons Tons 00,0 0,, 0,0 0,,0 0 0,0,0,0,0,0,,, 00, 00,,, 0,,,0,00,000 Wine grapes: Vineyards, acreage, yield and production, by growing area, Oregon, 0000 Number of All planted Harvested Yield per Production Growing area vineyards acreage acreage harvested acre Columbia River and at large North Willamette Valley Rogue Valley South Willamette Valley Umpqua Valley Number Number Acres Acres Acres Acres Tons Tons Tons Tons 0 0,0,,,0 0,,0,,0,,0,,0, ,,,0,,0,,,,, See for growing area descriptions. Rogue Valley data includes Applegate Valley. 0,00,00,00,00..,000,00 Oregon wine grapes, planted acres Percent of total, by growing area, 00 Umpqua Valley, % Rogue Valley, % Columbia River, % South Willamette Valley, % North Willamette Valley, % 00 Oregon Vineyard and Winery Report

4 Wine grapes: Planted acreage, by variety and area, Oregon, 00 and 00 totals Cabernet Sauvignon Blanc Gris Noir White Riesling All All varieties others Jackson Co. Josephine Co. Other W. Valley and at large Columbia River Acres Acres Acres Acres Acres Acres Acres Acres Acres Acres Acres Acres 0 0 0, 0, ,0,,0,,,00 0,0,00,, 0, 00, ,, Clackamas, Columbia, Coos, Crook, Deschutes, Jefferson, Klamath, Linn, and Multnomah counties. Gilliam, Hood River, Morrow, Sherman, Umatilla, Union, and Wasco counties.,, 0,0,0,00,00 Wine grapes: Harvested acreage, by variety and area, Oregon, 00 and 00 totals Cabernet Sauvignon Blanc Gris Noir White Riesling All All varieties others Jackson Co. Josephine Co. Other W. Valley and at large Columbia River Acres Acres Acres Acres Acres Acres Acres Acres Acres Acres Acres Acres 0 0 0,, ,,0,,0,,,0, 00, 00 0,, Clackamas, Columbia, Coos, Crook, Deschutes, Jefferson, Klamath, Linn, and Multnomah counties. Gilliam, Hood River, Morrow, Sherman, Umatilla, Union, and Wasco counties.,, 0,00,00 Wine grapes: Production, by variety and area, Oregon, 00 and 00 totals Cabernet Sauvignon Blanc Gris Noir White Riesling All All varieties others Jackson Co. Josephine Co. Other W. Valley and at large Columbia River Tons Tons Tons Tons Tons Tons Tons Tons Tons Tons Tons Tons ,,,0, 0 0 0,,,,,,, 0,,,,,,0,,,,, 00, 00,0,0,,0,0,0, Clackamas, Columbia, Coos, Crook, Deschutes, Jefferson, Klamath, Linn, and Multnomah counties. Gilliam, Hood River, Morrow, Sherman, Umatilla, Union, and Wasco counties.,0,,,00,,,00, Oregon Vineyard and Winery Report

5 Wine grapes: Acreage changes and fruit not used or lost, as reported, by variety, Oregon, 00 and 00 totals Variety Cabernet Franc Muller Thurgau Blanc Gris Noir Sauvignon Blanc Tempranillo Viognier Zinfandel All others New plantings Removals Harvested but not utilized Not Fruit losses harvested To animals To disease To weather All losses Acres Acres Tons Tons Tons Tons Tons Tons , 00, 00, 0 s include only reported data. No estimates were made for missing or incomplete data. 0 0,0, Wine grapes: Vineyard practices, by area, as reported, Oregon 00 Clackamas Co. Jackson & Josephine Co. Linn Co. Columbia River All other areas Conventional Sustainable certified Organic certified Biodynamic certified and noncertified Organic noncertified and sustainable noncertified Acres Acres Acres Acres Acres 00, 0,0 0 0,0 0, 0,, s include only reported data. No estimates were made for missing or incomplete data. Sustainable certified includes LIVE (Low Input Viticulture & Enology, Inc.) and VINEA, The Winegrowers' Sustainable Trust. More information on LIVE and VINEA can be found at and , 00 Oregon Vineyard and Winery Report

6 Wine grapes: Trellis systems, by area, as reported, Oregon, 00 Clackamas Co. Jackson & Josephine Co. Linn Co. Columbia River All other areas Verticallydivided curtain Horizontallydivided curtain Vertical shoot position Single wire hanging curtain Other, unknown and untrellised Acres Acres Acres Acres Acres ,00,, ,0 0,0 s include only reported data. No estimates were made for missing or incomplete data. Wine grapes: Rootstock varieties, by area, as reported, Oregon, 00 Clackamas Co. Jackson & Josephine Co. Linn Co. Columbia River All other areas Selfrooted Phylloxeraresistant rootstock A C Riparia glorie SO Schwarzmann Other and unknown Acres Acres Acres Acres Acres Acres Acres Acres Acres Acres Acres 0, , ,,, 0 0,0 s include only reported data. No estimates were made for missing or incomplete data. Oregon nongrape wine production, Blackberry Blueberry Boysenberry Cherry Cranberry Loganberry Marionberry Pear Raspberry Rhubarb Strawberry Other Variety Gallons, 0,,,,, 0, Gallons,,0,,,,,0 0,0 Includes apricots, currant, honey, peach, pineapple, plum and fruit blends.,0, 00 Oregon Vineyard and Winery Report

7 Wine Grapes: Distribution of average prices, as reported by Oregon Vineyards, 00 These are average prices reported by Oregon vineyards only and do not include reported prices paid by Oregon wineries. $ & below $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 & above $0 $ & below $0 $00 $00 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 & above $ Gris $ & below $0 $00 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 & above $00 $0 $0 $0 & below $00 $0 $0 $0 & above $ $ & below $0 $0 $0 & above $0 $ & below $0 $0 $0 & above $ $00 $00 Noir $0 $0 $ & below $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $00 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $00 & above Oregon Vineyard and Winery Report

8 Wineries: Number, crush, and cooperage, by area, Oregon, 0000 Other Willamette Valley Rogue Valley All others All wineries Wineries crushing grapes Wine grapes crushed cooperage Number Number Number Number Tons Tons,000 gallons,000 gallons 0 0,,,,0,0,,,0,00,0,,,,,, 0 0, 0, 0 0 Includes estimates for incomplete responses. Includes Growers Sales Privilege License holders (issued by the OLCC). Benton, Clackamas, Linn, and Multnomah counties. Jackson and Josephine counties. Columbia, Coos, Clatsop, Deschutes, Gilliam, Grant, Hood River, Jefferson, Klamath, Lincoln, Tillamook, Umatilla, Union, and Wasco counties.,0,00,0, Wineries: Number, crush, and cooperage, by growing area, Oregon, 0000 All wineries Wineries crushing wine grapes cooperage Growing area grapes crushed Columbia River and at large North Willamette Valley Rogue Valley South Willamette Valley Umpqua Valley Number Number Number Number Tons Tons,000 gallons,000 gallons,,,,00,,00,0 0, 0,,0, 0 Includes estimates for incomplete responses. See for growing area descriptions. Includes Growers Sales Privilege License holders (issued by the OLCC). Rogue Valley data includes Applegate Valley. 0 0,0,00,0, Wineries: Crush by type of acquisition and area, Oregon, 00 and 00 totals Other Willamette Valley Rogue Valley All others Estate grown Purchased Custom crush All crush, 00 All crush, 00 Tons Tons Tons Tons Tons,0,,0,,,,0 0,,,0,00,0,,,,,,,,,0,0,,, 00, 00,,,,0,0,,00 Includes estimates for incomplete responses. Benton, Clackamas, Linn, and Multnomah counties. Jackson and Josephine counties. Columbia, Coos, Clatsop, Deschutes, Gilliam, Grant, Hood River, Jefferson, Klamath, Lincoln, Tillamook, Umatilla, Union, and Wasco counties.,0 00 Oregon Vineyard and Winery Report

9 Wineries: Crush by variety and area, 00 and 00 totals Other Willamette Valley Rogue Valley All other Cabernet Sauvignon Muller Thurgau Gris Noir Sauvignon Blanc White Riesling All All varieties others Tons Tons Tons Tons Tons Tons Tons Tons Tons Tons Tons Tons Tons 0 0 0,00 0 0, 0, 0,0,,0, ,0,00,0,,,,,,,,,0,0,,, 00, 00 0,,,,,,0 0 0,0,000,0,,00,0 Case equivalent 00 00,000..0,000..,000.., , ,000..,000,0.. Includes estimates for incomplete responses. There were tons crushed for sparkling wine in 00. Benton, Clackamas, Linn and Multnomah counties. Jackson and Josephine counties. Columbia, Coos, Clatsop, Deschutes, Gilliam, Grant, Hood River, Jefferson, Klamath, Lincoln, Tillamook, Umatilla, Union, and Wasco counties. Equivalent cases of wine production equals tons crushed times 0 gallons per ton divided by. gallons per case.,000..,000..,000..0,000..,000,0.,000,. Wineries: Crush, by origin and variety, Oregon, 0000 Variety Cabernet Franc Muller Thurgau Blanc Gris Noir Sauvignon Blanc Tempranillo Viognier Zinfandel All others Estate grown Oregon Other Oregon grown All Oregon grown Grown in other states All crush Tons Tons Tons Tons Tons Tons Tons Tons Tons Tons 00,0, 0,0,, ,, 0, 0,0, 0, 0,,0 0 0, 00 0,, 0,, , 0,,0 0, , 0,, 0,0,, Includes estimates for incomplete responses.,,,,,,0,00 00 Oregon Vineyard and Winery Report

10 Wineries: Inventory by vintage, variety, and wine type, Oregon, January, 00 Variety and wine type 00 Vintage Cabernet Franc Muller Thurgau Blanc Gris Noir Sauvignon Blanc Tempranillo Viognier Zinfandel Red blends White blends Rose and Blush blends Other still wines All sparkling wines,000 cases Bottled inventory by vintage 00 Vintage,000 cases and earlier Vintages,000 cases ,000 cases Share of total Percent Vintage,000 gallons , Bulk inventory by vintage 00 Vintage,000 gallons and earlier Vintages,000 gallons ,000 gallons , Share of total Percent ,00..., Includes estimates for incomplete responses. Includes bonded and taxpaid inventory owned by Oregon wineries. One case is equivalent to nine liters. s may not add due to rounding. Wineries: Sales, by variety and wine type, Oregon, 0000 Variety and wine type Still wines: Cabernet Franc Muller Thurgau Blanc Gris Noir Sauvignon Blanc Tempranillo Viognier Zinfandel Red blends White blends Blush blends Other still wines All sparkling wines Case sales Share of total case sales Bulk sales Case sales Share of total case sales Bulk sales Percent Gallons Percent Gallons,,,,,,,0,,,0,,,,0,,0,,,0, , 0,,0,0 0,,,,0,,,,0,0,,,,0,, 0,0,,,,,,,0,,,0, ,,,,,,,, 0, cases dollars,,0,, ,,,0,, , Includes estimates for incomplete responses. Share of total represents the percentage of case sales only Oregon Vineyard and Winery Report

11 Wineries: Sales by destination, domestic sales, Oregon, 0000 Year Wineries or tasting rooms Direct to consumers Wine clubs, events, or online sales All direct sales Sales to distributors, retailers, and restaurants Oregon Washington New York California Other US All domestic sales, 0, Also includes wine festivals and all other direct consumer sales. Not estimated in 00. 0,,,,,0,0,,,,0,,,0,,, Wineries: Sales by destination, export sales by variety and wine type, Oregon, 00 totals Variety and wine type Canada Japan Korea All other Asia United Kingdom South Seas All other All export sales destinations Blanc Gris Noir Red blends White blends All others,,, 0 0 0, 0,,, , 0, 0 0, , 0,0,0,00,,,,0,0,,0,,,,0 Includes estimates for incomplete responses. "South Seas" includes the Greater and Lesser Antilles and other outlying areas of the Caribbean Sea. Minimal data combined in "All others".,,,, Oregon w ine exports, percent of total, by destination, 00 United Kingdom % South Seas % All other destinations % Canada % All other Asia % Korea % Japan % 00 Oregon Vineyard and Winery Report

12 Top Oregon wine producing areas Number of all wineries, Number of wineries Yamhill Polk Other Willamette Valley Rogue Valley Washington Top Oregon wine sales Case sales by wine type, Thousands of cases Noir Gris White Riesling Red blends Report provided by: USDA, NASS, Oregon Field Office Chris Mertz, Director Laura Burgess, Agricultural Statistician Ann Clemon, Statistical Assistant Cooperating with: Oregon Wine Board Oregon Wine Growers Association Oregon Department of Agriculture Copies of this publication are available by contacting the Oregon Field Office of USDA, NASS at 0 SW rd Ave., Room, Portland, Oregon 0. (0 in Portland or 00). For more details, please call Laura Burgess, Agricultural Statistician, USDA, NASS, Oregon Field Office. Information is also available on the internet, visit our homepage located at: