*China s physical geography helped keep China economically and culturally isolated throughout its early dynasties *Its mountains and deserts

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "*China s physical geography helped keep China economically and culturally isolated throughout its early dynasties *Its mountains and deserts"

Transcription

1 Gobi Desert Taklimakan Desert Huang He Xi Jiang Label: Himalayas, Gobi Desert, Taklimakan Desert, Huang He (Yellow River), Chang Jiang (Yangtze River), Xi Jiang, Tibetan Plateau teau Copyright History Gal. All rights reserved. *China s physical geography helped keep China economically and culturally isolated throughout its early dynasties *Its mountains and deserts The Huang He looks yellow made overland travel because of the loess or wind-blown extremely difficult while the silt that is in the water. Its river valley is very fertile because of Pacific Ocean was another the loess that remains behind barrier for travelers after a flood. *China s earliest dynasties began in the Huang He River Valley *The Huang He is known as China s Sorrow because of its deadly and unpredictable flooding. *The Chang Jiang or Yangtze River is the largest river in Asia and the 3rd largest in the world.

2 *First Dynasty in traditional Chinese history *Founded by Yu the Great *Conquered by the Shang Dynasty The Xia Dynasty is likely a legend. There are no records of the Xia or their conquest by the Shang in the Shang Dynasty s oracle bones. *Earliest Chinese Dynasty supported by archaeological evidence *Located in the Huang He (Yellow River) Valley *Written evidence from the Shang Dynasty is found on Oracle Bones I may be Einstein, but I ve never heard of an oracle bone. What is it?! Draw a picture of an oracle bone and explain what it was. Copyright 2017 History Gal. All rights reserved. ACHIEVEMENTS: *Calendar of 12 months with 30 days *Written script *Built China s first cities *First to produce bronze Why is the ability to produce bronze important?

3 *Chinese rulers were governed by the MANDATE OF HEAVEN which meant the right to rule was decided by the gods *If rulers were just and effective, they had received a mandate from heaven *If rulers did not govern properly as shown by bad crops, losses in battle, and floods, they had lost the mandate from heaven and could be overthrown *1050 BC, the Shang king lost the Mandate of Heaven and was killed *1050 BC - the Zhou Dynasty conquered the Shang Dynasty using the Mandate of Heaven *The Hundred Schools of Thoughts (about 770 BC BC), the Golden Age of Chinese philosophies, took The philosophies place during the Zhou Dynasty when of Daoism, a wide range of thoughts and ideas Confucianism, and were developed and discussed freely Legalism were developed during *In 771 BC, invaders destroyed the Zhou this time capital, but the Zhou emperor fled eastward and established a new capital Copyright 2017 History Gal. All rights reserved. *The dynasty ruled for another 500 years, but the empire was smaller and less powerful ACHIEVEMENTS: *Built roads *Expanded trade *Used horses *Crossbow *Large scale irrigation projects *Iron plow and weapons Would you rather have bronze weapon or iron weapons? Why?

4 *War lords (local rulers) ran sections of China *It was a period of frequent fighting between the various war lords and kingdoms *Kingdoms built defensive walls to protect their territory *221BC - Ying Zheng, the King of Qin, defeated the war lords and gained control over China *He took the title Qin Shi Huang Ti and held total power ACCOMPLISHMENTS *Organized the empire into military districts and appointed officials to govern them *Devised a system of weights and measures *Standardized coins *Instituted a uniform writing system *Set up a code of laws *Qin wanted to protect northern China so he had the walls built during the Warring States period connected into one solid wall *An estimated 1 million people worked to construct the wall and an estimated 300,000 died while building it *In the 1400s AD, the Ming Dynasty added to the wall to make it today s recognizable Great Wall of China Copyright 2017 History Gal. All rights reserved.

5 *The Qin practiced the philosophy of Legalism. *Legalism was the idea that people were basically selfish and could only live under strict laws so the ruler needed complete control over its people and their ideas *After several assassination attempts, Qin Shi Huang Ti wanted the mythical elixir of life that would make him immortal *He sent out ships to search for a magician who held the elixir, but the ships never returned *He died in 210 BC from drinking mercury believing it would make him immortal *In 1974 AD, excavations uncovered Terra Cotta Warriors and horses, wooden battle chariots and weapons from Qin Shi Huang Ti s tomb *Much of the massive underground complex has not yet been excavated *Name China comes from Qin *The way the Qin organized the Chinese government (its administrative or bureaucratic system) will influence China for 2000 years *After the death of Qin, revolts spread throughout the empire and within a few short years, another dynasty gained control Copyright 2017 History Gal. All rights reserved.

6 *206 BC - Liu Bang overthrew the Qin government and established the Han dynasty *The Han Dynasty peaked under the rule of Emperor Wu Ti (sometimes called Emperor Wu or Emperor Wu Di) ACHIEVEMENTS UNDER WU TI *Had granaries set up across the empire where the government stored surplus food to prevent food shortages *Government s monopoly of iron and salt gave the government money without taxation *Pax Sinica - period of Chinese peace *Civil Service System - used exams based on Confucianism to choose government officials *Confucianism became the official religion *Established the Silk Road which linked China to Fertile Crescent trade MORE HAN ACHIEVEMENTS: *First to make and use paper *Oldest known census * Records of the Grand Historian was written and covered 2000 years of Chinese history from the Xia to Emperor Wu Ti weak rulers led to the collapse of the Han

True of most river valley civilizations.

True of most river valley civilizations. True of most river valley civilizations. China under the Shang Dynasty Chinese legend says that Pan Gu the first man created the universe. The first legendary dynasty was the Xia. Scholars are not sure

More information

Guided Notes Mrs. Watts Eastern Hemisphere

Guided Notes Mrs. Watts Eastern Hemisphere Guided Notes Mrs. Watts Eastern Hemisphere China covers an area of nearly 4 million square miles, about the same size as the United States. One of the physical barriers that separates China from its neighbors

More information

CHINESE EMPIRE. AP World History Notes Chapter 4

CHINESE EMPIRE. AP World History Notes Chapter 4 CHINESE EMPIRE AP World History Notes Chapter 4 From 1100 BCE until the 200s CE --> 3 great dynasties ruled China = Zhou (JOH) = Qin (CHIN) = Han (HAHN) The Enduring Zhou Ruled China for more than 800

More information

The Huang He River (a.k.a. YELLOW River)

The Huang He River (a.k.a. YELLOW River) Early China The Huang He River (a.k.a. YELLOW River) starts in the TIBETAN Plateau and flows 2,900 miles to the Yellow Sea carries LOESS - a dusty yellow soil called "China's SORROW due to devastating

More information

The Qin and Han Dynasties

The Qin and Han Dynasties The Qin and Han Dynasties Four Chinese Dynasties Section Overview This section describes the first civilizations in China and how the geography of the region, especially its rivers, mountains, and deserts,

More information

Ancient China History Flow Chart

Ancient China History Flow Chart R78 L85 Ancient China History Flow Chart First Civ. of China- Xia (Shyah) or Shang Dynasty? Pgs 280-283 Zhou Dynasty- Longest dynasty Pgs 283-285 Warring States- Chinese Philosophy develop Qin (Chin) Dynasty

More information

11/8/2018. Big Idea. Shi Huangdi unifies China. Essential Question. How did Shi Huangdi rule during the Qin dynasty?

11/8/2018. Big Idea. Shi Huangdi unifies China. Essential Question. How did Shi Huangdi rule during the Qin dynasty? Big Idea Shi Huangdi unifies China. Essential Question How did Shi Huangdi rule during the Qin dynasty? 1 Let s Set The Stage From his base in western China, the powerful ruler of the state of Qin rose

More information

SY 2017/ nd Final Term Revision. Student s Name: Grade:10 B & C. Subject: Social Studies. Teacher Signature

SY 2017/ nd Final Term Revision. Student s Name: Grade:10 B & C. Subject: Social Studies. Teacher Signature SY 2017/2018 2 nd Final Term Revision Student s Name: Grade:10 B & C Subject: Social Studies Teacher Signature Nour Al Maaref International School Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia S/Y 2017-2018 1. Geography

More information

China s First Dynasties

China s First Dynasties Preview China s First Dynasties Main Idea / Reading Focus China s Geography The Shang Dynasty The Zhou Dynasty Map: Shang and Zhou Dynasties New Philosophies Faces of History: Chinese Philosophers Preview,

More information

Ancient Chinese Dynasties BCE Shang Zhou

Ancient Chinese Dynasties BCE Shang Zhou Ancient Chinese Dynasties 1700 221 BCE Shang Zhou Shang Dynasty 1766-1050 BCE Important Because: First Chinese Dynasty historians have evidence of Called the Yellow River Civilization Bronze Civilization

More information

earliest recorded history to today. writing art artifacts Centuries-old written records reveal a long-lasting civilization in

earliest recorded history to today. writing art artifacts Centuries-old written records reveal a long-lasting civilization in Score Chapter 4: Ancient China Lesson 2: China s Past Textbook pages 106 to 112 Name: Ms. Samuels - answers Class/Period: Date: Essential Questions Notes: The culture has been continuous, or unbroken,

More information

Lesson 2: China s Past. Ancient China

Lesson 2: China s Past. Ancient China Lesson 2: China s Past Ancient China Vocabulary ancestor - a relative who lived longer ago than a grandparent civil service - the practice of using skills and talents to work in the government middleman

More information

Ancient China: Shang & Zhou Dynasties

Ancient China: Shang & Zhou Dynasties Ancient China: Shang & Zhou Dynasties Instructor: Amy Troolin In this lesson, we will study the Shang and Zhou Dynasties. We will pay close attention to the founding, major accomplishments and characteristics,

More information

Chinese Dynasties. Dynasty/ Time Period Shang. Key Details. Zhou. Warring States. Qin. Han. Name Hour

Chinese Dynasties. Dynasty/ Time Period Shang. Key Details. Zhou. Warring States. Qin. Han. Name Hour Chinese Dynasties Name Hour Use the readings to fill in the chart below with each dynasty s date and the key details of the period. Dynasty/ Time Period Shang Zhou Warring States Qin Han Key Details Shang

More information

Geography of Ancient China

Geography of Ancient China Ancient China Geography of Ancient China China is 4 square million miles, same as the United States North is the Gobi Desert. East of that makes up mainly fertile land. One of largest farming regions in

More information

Ancient River Valley Civilizations

Ancient River Valley Civilizations Ancient River Valley Civilizations Mesopotamia People settled near the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers around 3,500 BC Modern Day Farming in Mesopotamia Flood plains were very fertile and used for growing

More information

Located in what is now partly Syria and Iraq

Located in what is now partly Syria and Iraq The Fertile Crescent A plain with rich topsoil carried down the Tigris and Euphrates River valleys with the spring floods. Bordered by the Zagros Mountains to the East, and the Syrian and Arabian Deserts

More information

ABCs Of China. Made by Jessica Soesanto

ABCs Of China. Made by Jessica Soesanto ABCs Of China Made by Jessica Soesanto A is for Awful The Qin Dynasty was pretty awful in a way. The first emperor, Qin, had ruled with control. He had made everyone work and if they didn t, he killed

More information

Chapter 5. Early Society in East Asia. Copyright 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies Inc. Permission Required for Reproduction or Display.

Chapter 5. Early Society in East Asia. Copyright 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies Inc. Permission Required for Reproduction or Display. Chapter 5 Early Society in East Asia 1 The Yellow River Huang He 3000 Miles: Tibet to the Yellow Sea Deposits fertile, light colored soil Periodic flooding: China s sorrow 2 Prehistoric Society: Yangshao

More information

Fertile Crescent & Mesopotamia. Miss Genovese

Fertile Crescent & Mesopotamia. Miss Genovese Fertile Crescent & Mesopotamia Miss Genovese Geography Mesopotamia is the region between the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers (AKA The Land Between Two Rivers) Land was mostly flat with small plants Tigris

More information

Ancient China Summary Guide

Ancient China Summary Guide Name Period Date Ancient China Summary Guide Be able to spell and define the following key concept terms from chapter Inner China: The two regions in the southeastern part of modern China that has the

More information

City-States in Mesopotamia

City-States in Mesopotamia Name CHAPTER 2 Section 1 (pages 29 34) City-States in Mesopotamia BEFORE YOU READ In the last chapter, you read about the earliest humans and the first civilization. In this section, you will learn more

More information

The Qin and Han Dynasties For use with pages

The Qin and Han Dynasties For use with pages Name Date Class READING ESSENTIALS AND STUDY GUIDE 7-3 The Qin and Han Dynasties For use with pages 240 248 Key Terms acupuncture: sticking thin needles into specific points on a patient s body to relieve

More information

Chapter 2: The Spread of Civilization, c B.C. c. 200 B.C. Lesson 4: The Rise of China

Chapter 2: The Spread of Civilization, c B.C. c. 200 B.C. Lesson 4: The Rise of China Chapter 2: The Spread of Civilization, c. 3100 B.C. c. 200 B.C. Lesson 4: The Rise of China World History Bell Ringer #9 9-7-17 1. Religion and political power were closely linked in early Indian civilization,

More information

How was life along the Yellow River both similar and different from life along the Nile River?

How was life along the Yellow River both similar and different from life along the Nile River? As in Egypt, Mesopotamia, and along the Indus River, Chinese civilization began within a major river valley. Modern China itself is a huge geographical expanse. Around 4000 BC, this huge area contained

More information

The Han Dynasty. By Kevin Meyer, Avery Weber, Hayden Weis, Zach Rademacher, Phillip Petersen, and Jason Johnson.

The Han Dynasty. By Kevin Meyer, Avery Weber, Hayden Weis, Zach Rademacher, Phillip Petersen, and Jason Johnson. The Han Dynasty By Kevin Meyer, Avery Weber, Hayden Weis, Zach Rademacher, Phillip Petersen, and Jason Johnson. Origins of the Dynasty The Han Dynasty became known in 206 BCE and the first emperor came

More information

Ancient China. Map of Ancient China

Ancient China. Map of Ancient China Ancient China Map of Ancient China Name: Date: In this unit, you will learn about ancient China. Look carefully at the map. Trace the length of the Huang River in black. Put an orange star next to Anyang.

More information

Document #1: Great Wall of China Throughout China s history, they often worried about the nomads that lived along the northern border. Shi Huangdi finally developed a way to end the border wars. He ordered

More information

City-States in Mesopotamia

City-States in Mesopotamia CHAPTER 2 Section 1 (pages 29 34) City-States in Mesopotamia BEFORE YOU READ In the last chapter, you read about the earliest humans and the first civilization. In this section, you will learn more about

More information

CHINA OVERVIEW: A BRIEF HISTORY OF CHINESE DYNASTIES

CHINA OVERVIEW: A BRIEF HISTORY OF CHINESE DYNASTIES CHINA OVERVIEW: A BRIEF HISTORY OF CHINESE DYNASTIES The 4 Old-World River Valley Cultures GEOGRAPHY OF CHINA Larger than the United States Climate varies North Temperate and cold South Subtropical Floods

More information

Big Idea. The Ming Restore Chinese Rule

Big Idea. The Ming Restore Chinese Rule Big Idea The Ming Restore Chinese Rule Essential Question How did the Ming Dynasty gain and maintain power? Words To Know Ming Dynasty The Ming Dynasty ruled China from 1368 to 1644 A.D., during which

More information

China and Mongols: Significant Changes

China and Mongols: Significant Changes China and Mongols: Significant Changes Lesson 3, Unit 9 Objectives & Key Terms Describe China s accomplishments under the Tang and Song dynasties Illustrate the changes that occurred after the Mongol invasion

More information

Chapter 6: The First Chinese Empires, 221 B.C. A.D Lesson 3: The Han Dynasty

Chapter 6: The First Chinese Empires, 221 B.C. A.D Lesson 3: The Han Dynasty Chapter 6: The First Chinese Empires, 221 B.C. A.D. 220 Lesson 3: The Han Dynasty World History Bell Ringer #27 10-24-17 1. In 1974, farmers digging a well about 35 miles east of Xi an discovered A. A

More information

ANCIENT CHINA. Elements of Civilization

ANCIENT CHINA. Elements of Civilization ANCIENT CHINA Elements of Civilization Pronunciations Huang He Shang Zhou Loess Henan Wei Qin hwahng he shong Joe less hey nahn way chin The Earliest Settlements 8000 B.C.E., Neolithic pottery was discovered

More information

SECTION 1 KEY TERMS LOOK AT THE LIST OF TERMS AND HIGHLIGHT OR STAR THE ONES

SECTION 1 KEY TERMS LOOK AT THE LIST OF TERMS AND HIGHLIGHT OR STAR THE ONES NAME DATE PERIOD WORLD HISTORY I WINTER 2015 WHI MIDTERM EXAM STUDY GUIDE SECTION 1 KEY TERMS LOOK AT THE LIST OF TERMS AND HIGHLIGHT OR STAR THE ONES YOU DO NOT UNDERSTAND OR KNOW. AS YOU ANSWER THE QUESTIONS

More information

Tang and Song Dynasty. By Ms. Escalante

Tang and Song Dynasty. By Ms. Escalante Tang and Song Dynasty By Ms. Escalante 1. What do you think this poem is about? Poetry Warm-up: The Tang rulers developed an imperial state. This is related to an empire. The Tang used ideas from the Sui

More information

Ancient Civilizations Project

Ancient Civilizations Project Ancient Civilizations Project Step One: Choose and research an early civilization with your group members. Step Two: Create a Power Point document to use during your presentation. Bibliography to be included

More information

Unit 5, Lesson 1. The Han Dynasty: Development of a Chinese Empire. 206 BCE to 220 CE

Unit 5, Lesson 1. The Han Dynasty: Development of a Chinese Empire. 206 BCE to 220 CE Unit 5, Lesson 1 The Han Dynasty: Development of a Chinese Empire 206 BCE to 220 CE 1 What goes up must come down! Empires rise, but they also fall. This unit will look at empires at their strongest, and

More information

China Before it was China. September 10, 2013

China Before it was China. September 10, 2013 China Before it was China September 10, 2013 Review How do we define Asia? How has geography influenced Asian history? Which religion spread across most of Asia? How much linguistic diversity is there

More information

Ancient China. Name Period

Ancient China. Name Period Ancient China Name Period The Location & Climate of China SLMS/12 Location China is located on the eastern portion of Asia, and is neighbor to India & the Stans in the west, Russia & Mongolia to the north,

More information

Ancient China. The Shang dynasty came next. It ruled for 600 years. The Shang people worked with bronze. They made tools and wheels.

Ancient China. The Shang dynasty came next. It ruled for 600 years. The Shang people worked with bronze. They made tools and wheels. The first settlers of China lived in the Yellow River Valley. The farmers grew crops. Men made silk. They used clay to make dishes and pots. Mountains along the borders kept them apart from other nations.

More information

Mesopotamia Mesopotamia = the land between two rivers Geography

Mesopotamia Mesopotamia = the land between two rivers Geography Mesopotamia Mesopotamia = the land between two rivers Geography * About 9,000 years ago, wandering tribes settled in the river valley between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers. * This area, also known as

More information

The Ancient World. Chapter 5 Ancient China. How did physical geography affect the growth of ancient civilizations?

The Ancient World. Chapter 5 Ancient China. How did physical geography affect the growth of ancient civilizations? Chapter 5 Ancient China Chapter 5-Guiding Questions: How did physical geography affect the growth of ancient civilizations? What historical accomplishments is each civilization known for? In the vast

More information

Mesopotamia Study Guide Review STUDY GUIDES ARE DUE ON THE DAY OF THE TEST!

Mesopotamia Study Guide Review STUDY GUIDES ARE DUE ON THE DAY OF THE TEST! Mesopotamia Study Guide Review STUDY GUIDES ARE DUE ON THE DAY OF THE TEST! 1. How did the Mesopotamians use AND control the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers? Flood Control Built levees and storage basin to

More information

1b. Describe the societies of India and China, include: religion, culture, economics, politics, and technology.

1b. Describe the societies of India and China, include: religion, culture, economics, politics, and technology. Ancient China SSWH1 Analyze the origins, structures, and interactions of societies in the ancient world from 3500 BCE/BC to 500 BCE/BC. ea 1b. Describe the societies of India and China, include: religion,

More information

Mesopotamia: Land Between the Rivers. Mesopotamia

Mesopotamia: Land Between the Rivers. Mesopotamia Mesopotamia: Land Between the Rivers Mesopotamia The many people of Mesopotamia 1. Sumerians (ancient Sumer s city-states) (3000 B.C. - 1800 B.C.) 2. Babylonians (Babylonian Empire) (1800 B.C. - 1200 B.C.

More information

Unit Ancient River Civilizations. Case studies

Unit Ancient River Civilizations. Case studies Unit 1.3-1.4 Ancient River Civilizations Case studies Do Now: Think About It Hazlo ahora: piensa en eso... Why would most of the earliest civilizations develop near rivers??? Por qué la mayoría de las

More information

The Western City thrown into lawless disorder; jackals and tigers come to plot its ruin. Again I abandon the capital and depart.

The Western City thrown into lawless disorder; jackals and tigers come to plot its ruin. Again I abandon the capital and depart. The Western City thrown into lawless disorder; jackals and tigers come to plot its ruin. Again I abandon the capital and depart. Consign myself to the barbarians of the South. --- Wang Can (177 217 CE)

More information

The earliest written language. BCE The years before the year 0. The worship and belief in many gods. The land between the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers

The earliest written language. BCE The years before the year 0. The worship and belief in many gods. The land between the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers Rise of Civilizations & Mesopotamia Study Guide Test: Monday, November 19 Format: Matching, Multiple Choice, Free Response Notes: Rise of Civilization, Uruk Civilization Organizer, Ancient Mesopotamian

More information

Who Where the Mongols?

Who Where the Mongols? 11/5/14 The Yuan and Ming Dynasties The Chinese were ruled by foreigners during the Yuan dynasty, but they threw off Mongol rule and prospered during the Ming dynasty. Who Where the Mongols? The Mongols

More information

1. New Entry: Han Dynasty 2. What do you already know about Han China?

1. New Entry: Han Dynasty 2. What do you already know about Han China? 1. New Entry: Han Dynasty 2. What do you already know about Han China? EQ: How does the Han Dynasty fit into our model of a Classical Civilization? By the end of class are objectives are to: - describe

More information

Chapter 2 NOTES. RPC: What role did the Nile River play in the development of Egyptian civilization?

Chapter 2 NOTES. RPC: What role did the Nile River play in the development of Egyptian civilization? Chapter 2 NOTES Lesson 1 Classifying: Use the following graphic organizer to identify people's social roles in Egyptian society. Upper: pharoah, nobles, priests. Middle: merchants,artisans,scribes,tax

More information

Unit 9- Medieval Europe. Lesson 4 Crusades, trade, and the Plague & Review. Name:

Unit 9- Medieval Europe. Lesson 4 Crusades, trade, and the Plague & Review. Name: 1 Unit 9- Medieval Europe Lesson 4 Crusades, trade, and the Plague & Review Name: 2 The Crusades The, which began in 1095, were major military expeditions fought to win back the and protect the Byzantine

More information

Name AP World Summer Institute Assignment, 2015 Ms. Scalera. 1.) Define: bipedalism, primary source and Paleolithic Age.

Name AP World Summer Institute Assignment, 2015 Ms. Scalera. 1.) Define: bipedalism, primary source and Paleolithic Age. Name AP World Summer Institute Assignment, 2015 Ms. Scalera This assignment requires the use of the text AP World History: An Essential Course book, 2 nd Edition by Ethel Wood. Directions: you will need

More information

SOL Narrative Review. with questions

SOL Narrative Review. with questions SOL Narrative Review with questions Day 1 Early Humans Homo sapiens (humans) emerged in east Africa between 100,000 and 400,000 years ago. They then migrated from Africa to Eurasia, Australia and the Americas

More information

History Alive!-Chapter 20. The Shang Dynasty Introduction (p.195)

History Alive!-Chapter 20. The Shang Dynasty Introduction (p.195) The Shang Dynasty 20.1 Introduction (p.195) The Shang Dynasty ruled the area around the Huang He from 1700 to 1122B.C.E. Ancient China was not one country, but a number of clans, or extended families,

More information

SSWH8 The student will demonstrate an understanding of the development of societies in Central and South America.

SSWH8 The student will demonstrate an understanding of the development of societies in Central and South America. SSWH8 The student will demonstrate an understanding of the development of societies in Central and South America. a. Explain the rise and fall of the Olmec, Mayan, Aztec, and Inca empires. Olmecs were

More information

1750 B.C. 975 B.C. 200 B.C. Meeting People Wu Wang (WOO WAHNG)

1750 B.C. 975 B.C. 200 B.C. Meeting People Wu Wang (WOO WAHNG) Chi hina s First Civilizationsili What s the Connection? In earlier chapters, you learned that many civilizations developed in river valleys. The civilizations of China also began in river valleys. However,

More information

Section 2. Objectives

Section 2. Objectives Objectives Summarize how Mongol armies built an empire. Describe China under Mongol rule. Understand how the Ming restored Chinese rule. Explain why the Ming explored the high seas for only a brief period.

More information

The Location & Climate of China

The Location & Climate of China The Location & Climate of China Location China is located on the eastern portion of Asia, and is neighbor to India & the Stans in the west, Russia & Mongolia to the north, Southeast Asia to the south,

More information

Between what two rivers is Mesopotamia located? What river is associated with Egypt? Why do you think early man settled around rivers?

Between what two rivers is Mesopotamia located? What river is associated with Egypt? Why do you think early man settled around rivers? Between what two rivers is Mesopotamia located? What river is associated with Egypt? Why do you think early man settled around rivers? World History 1 Mr. Driskell Farmers need their villages near water

More information

The Fertile Crescent is a region of the Middle East that stretches in a large, crescent-shaped curve from the Persian Gulf to the Mediterranean Sea.

The Fertile Crescent is a region of the Middle East that stretches in a large, crescent-shaped curve from the Persian Gulf to the Mediterranean Sea. The Fertile Crescent is a region of the Middle East that stretches in a large, crescent-shaped curve from the Persian Gulf to the Mediterranean Sea. The Fertile Crescent includes Mesopotamia, a wide, flat

More information

Standard Objective: To learn that China increased contact with the outside world, but eventually withdrew to isolationism.

Standard Objective: To learn that China increased contact with the outside world, but eventually withdrew to isolationism. Standard 7.3.4: Standard 7.3.4 Objective: To learn that China increased contact with the outside world, but eventually withdrew to isolationism. The Mongol Empire Who were the Mongols? Nomadic peoples

More information

Post Classical Civs. F Block - Humanities

Post Classical Civs. F Block - Humanities Post Classical Civs F Block - Humanities #1 Ghana Empire Time period: A.D.800-1076 Rise: Ghana grew from a kingdom to an empire because of the strong military the king had control over and he was able

More information

Chapter 5 Early Society in Mainland East Asia. pages

Chapter 5 Early Society in Mainland East Asia. pages Chapter 5 Early Society in Mainland East Asia pages 90-108 What is a civilization and what are defining characteristics of a civilization? How did the civilization of your chapter develop and grow more

More information

thank you for downloading!

thank you for downloading! Interactive Social Studies Notebook Ancient China thank you for downloading! StudentSavvy 2017 Thank you for downloading StudentSavvy s Interactive Social Studies Notebook Ancient China! If you have any

More information

CIVILIZATION (part 1) 1. What is Civilization? 2. How the city of UR exemplifies early civilization?

CIVILIZATION (part 1) 1. What is Civilization? 2. How the city of UR exemplifies early civilization? CIVILIZATION (part 1) 1. What is Civilization? 2. How the city of UR exemplifies early civilization? Geography Historians believed that one of the first civilizations arose in Sumer, a region that is now

More information

Read the summary of the history of the Great Wall of China at:

Read the summary of the history of the Great Wall of China at: Name: Period: Date: The Great Wall of China: Its History and What it Means Plotting the map of the Great Wall of China: Test your knowledge of the ancient Chinese dynastic periods that built the great

More information

Geography of the Fertile Crescent

Geography of the Fertile Crescent Geography of the Fertile Crescent The Big Idea The valleys of the Tigris and Euphrates rivers were the site of the world s first civilizations. Main Ideas The rivers of Southwest Asia supported the growth

More information

World History: Patterns of Interaction. Early River Valley Civilizations, 3500 B.C. 450 B.C.

World History: Patterns of Interaction. Early River Valley Civilizations, 3500 B.C. 450 B.C. Early River Valley Civilizations, 3500 B.C. 450 B.C. Civilizations emerge and develop on fertile river plains in Mesopotamia, Egypt, the Indus Valley, and China. Early River Valley Civilizations, 3500

More information

Countries Of The World: China

Countries Of The World: China Countries Of The World: China By National Geographic Kids, adapted by Newsela staff on 02.15.18 Word Count 571 Level MAX Image 1: The Great Wall of China is a popular place for tourists to visit. It is

More information

Clash of Cultures: Two Worlds Collide By UShistory.org 2017

Clash of Cultures: Two Worlds Collide By UShistory.org 2017 Name: Class: Clash of Cultures: Two Worlds Collide By UShistory.org 2017 The Aztec empire was an advanced civilization that ruled in Mexico before Spanish explorers arrived. This informational text discusses

More information

Mesopotamia - The Land Between Two Rivers

Mesopotamia - The Land Between Two Rivers Mesopotamia - The Land Between Two Rivers Mesopotamia was a place where many ancient cities were established. The word Mesopotamia means located between two rivers. The two rivers were the Tigris River

More information

The Ming and Qing Dynasties

The Ming and Qing Dynasties Preview The Ming and Qing Dynasties Main Idea / Reading Focus The Ming Dynasty The Qing Dynasty Ming and Qing Culture Map: Ming and Qing Dynasties Main Idea The Ming and Qing Dynasties During the Ming

More information

Student s Name: Subject: Social Studies

Student s Name: Subject: Social Studies SY 2017/2018 2 nd Final Term Revision Student s Name: Grade: 9 A Subject: Social Studies Teacher Signature Choose the correct answer. REVISION SHEET SOCIAL STUDIES-9A 1.)Which of the following statements

More information

The First Civilizations Unit 1. Ancient and Classical Civilizations AP World History

The First Civilizations Unit 1. Ancient and Classical Civilizations AP World History The First Civilizations Unit 1. Ancient and Classical Civilizations AP World History Essential Question How did the first civilizations form and what were their achievements? Specific Objectives " Identify

More information

Sui, Tang and Song Dynasties

Sui, Tang and Song Dynasties Sui, Tang and Song Dynasties Sui Dynasty (589-618) After collapse of the Han Dynasty (220AD), no emperor strong enough to hold China together. centuries of fragmented power; who in society enjoys more

More information

CHINA: IMPACT OF THE GEOGRAPHY

CHINA: IMPACT OF THE GEOGRAPHY CHINA: IMPACT OF THE GEOGRAPHY CHINA: IMPACT OF THE GEOGRAPHY The Geography of China Natural barriers somewhat isolated ancient China from all other civilizations. To China s east lay the Yellow Sea, the

More information

T IMELINES CIVILIZATIONS ANCIENT. film ideas, Inc. INSTRUCTIONAL GUIDE TIMELINES OF ANCIENT CIVILIZATIONS 10 PART SERIES 10 PART SERIES.

T IMELINES CIVILIZATIONS ANCIENT. film ideas, Inc. INSTRUCTIONAL GUIDE TIMELINES OF ANCIENT CIVILIZATIONS 10 PART SERIES 10 PART SERIES. TIMELINES OF ANCIENT CIVILIZATIONS 0 PART SERIES EGYPTIAN Part I & II CHINESE Part I & II GREEK Part I & II ROMAN Part I & II MESOPOTAMIAN Part I & II film ideas, Inc. Presents T IMELINES Of ANCIENT CIVILIZATIONS

More information

Government city-states

Government city-states Government All Maya people shared the same religious beliefs, had the same social structure, and used the same written language. However, they lived in different city-states (a Maya city and the land it

More information

Did you know? Africa is one of the earth s seven continents. It is the second largest continent. Africa is a land of great beauty and resources.

Did you know? Africa is one of the earth s seven continents. It is the second largest continent. Africa is a land of great beauty and resources. Did you know? Africa is one of the earth s seven continents. It is the second largest continent. Africa is a land of great beauty and resources. The earliest evidence of human beings comes from Africa.

More information

RULING A LARGE EMPIRE

RULING A LARGE EMPIRE RULING A LARGE EMPIRE The First Empire Builder: In 2,300B.C., Sargon, the ruler or Akkad, invaded and conquered the city-state of Sumer. He thus created the very first empire in known history when he spread

More information

Early China 1800 B.C B.C. 500 B.C. A.D c B.C B.C. c. A.D B.C. Shang dynasty begins.

Early China 1800 B.C B.C. 500 B.C. A.D c B.C B.C. c. A.D B.C. Shang dynasty begins. D.E. Cox/Getty Images Early China The first Great Wall of China was built more than 2,000 years ago to keep out invaders. The current wall, which is about 4,000 miles long, was built about 500 years ago.

More information

The Civilizations of America

The Civilizations of America The Civilizations of America advanced societies were developing in isolation in the Americas While classical civilizations were developing in the Mediterranean & Asia Text Title During the Neolithic Revolution,

More information

1. Introduction. 2. Creating an Empire

1. Introduction. 2. Creating an Empire 1. Introduction In the later years of the Zhou dynasty, China entered a time of unrest that lasted until the Qin dynasty seized power. In this chapter, you will learn how Qin Shihuangdi (chin SHEE-hwahngdee)

More information

Unit 2 Fertile Crescent Mesopotamia Unit Test Review

Unit 2 Fertile Crescent Mesopotamia Unit Test Review Unit 2 Fertile Crescent Mesopotamia Unit Test Review Mesopotamia - Fertile Crescent Multiple Choice Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1. Early

More information

Chapter 4 Section 1- Egypt Under the Pharaohs. Titles Notes QCIPL. - The Nile is the worlds longest river (3500 miles)

Chapter 4 Section 1- Egypt Under the Pharaohs. Titles Notes QCIPL. - The Nile is the worlds longest river (3500 miles) Chapter 4 Section 1 Egypt Under the Pharaohs Titles Notes QCIPL I) The Nile River Valley A) The World s Longest River The Nile is the worlds longest river (3500 miles) it flows from the south in modern

More information

Name Period Date. Big Idea: City-states in Mesopotamia developed into one of the world s first civilizations by using resources in new ways.

Name Period Date. Big Idea: City-states in Mesopotamia developed into one of the world s first civilizations by using resources in new ways. Name Period Date Chapter 3: The Tigris and Euphrates Lesson 1: Civilization in Sumer Big Idea: City-states in Mesopotamia developed into one of the world s first civilizations by using resources in new

More information

Chapter 4 Ancient Egypt

Chapter 4 Ancient Egypt Chapter 4 Ancient Egypt People settled in Nile River Valley of Egypt around 3200 B.C. Water, fertile land and geography allowed the Egyptians to become rich, powerful, and unified. Egypt is referred to

More information

Chapter 2 Section 1 Mesopotamia. Mesopotamia

Chapter 2 Section 1 Mesopotamia. Mesopotamia Chapter 2 Section 1 Mesopotamia Between Rivers Iraq today Mesopotamia 1 Mesopotamia w Tigris & Euphrates River Valley w Fertile Crescent w 25 miles to 250 miles apart w Flood rich soil for agriculture

More information

Chapter 2 Notes New Civilizations in the Eastern and Western Hemispheres, B.C.E.

Chapter 2 Notes New Civilizations in the Eastern and Western Hemispheres, B.C.E. Chapter 2 Notes New Civilizations in the Eastern and Western Hemispheres, 2200-250 B.C.E. Chapter Thesis: During the second millennium B.C.E. more complex civilizations than the early Mesopotamian or Egyptian

More information

Unit 3: Mesopotamia Test Respond to each question with the best answer based on what we ve learned in class.

Unit 3: Mesopotamia Test Respond to each question with the best answer based on what we ve learned in class. Unit 3: Mesopotamia Test Respond to each question with the best answer based on what we ve learned in class. 1. Why did ancient civilizations develop in Mesopotamia along the rivers of Tigris and Euphrates?

More information

Mesopotamia ancient civilization river Afterlife Ur ancient city in Mesopotamia India Hittites-empire used iron weapons

Mesopotamia ancient civilization river Afterlife Ur ancient city in Mesopotamia India Hittites-empire used iron weapons What do you suppose life was like five thousand years ago in the first river valley civilizations for everyday people? Below is a list of terms associated with that time period. We are going to examine

More information

Assessment: China Develops a New Economy

Assessment: China Develops a New Economy Name Date Mastering the Content Assessment: China Develops a New Economy Circle the letter next to the best answer. 1. What caused Chinese farmers to move from northern to southern China during the Tang

More information

The World before the Opening of the Atlantic BEGINNINGS 1500

The World before the Opening of the Atlantic BEGINNINGS 1500 The World before the Opening of the Atlantic BEGINNINGS 1500 What you will Learn Buffalo graze on the plains in South Dakota. Millions of these animals used to roam lands from Canada to Texas. In this

More information

China in the Beginning

China in the Beginning China in the Beginning The fertile river valleys of China allowed villages and towns to flourish along their banks. The most important rivers were the Yellow and Yangzi Rivers which supported agricultural

More information

Fall of the Aztec & Incan Empires

Fall of the Aztec & Incan Empires Fall of the Aztec & Incan Empires Unit Seven Notes Bennett Warm Up! Discuss with your Elbow Buddy: 1. Describe the Incan Empire. 2. Describe the Aztec Empire. 3. How are they similar and different? Spain

More information

Name Class Date. Down 1. The Maya built these buildings to. 2. The Aztec leader killed by the. 4. He and his troops conquered the

Name Class Date. Down 1. The Maya built these buildings to. 2. The Aztec leader killed by the. 4. He and his troops conquered the Name Class Date The Early Americas BIG IDEAS 1. The Maya developed a civilization that thrived in Mesoamerica from about 250 until the 900s. 2. The strong Aztec Empire, founded in central Mexico in 1325,

More information

African History. Return

African History. Return Kingdoms of Africa African History Africa produced many great civilizations. During the time of the Middle Ages of Europe, the African kingdoms of Mali, Ghana and Songhai were places of advanced learning

More information