What Will You Learn In This Chapter?

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "What Will You Learn In This Chapter?"

Transcription

1 Chapter 2 - The Expansion of Trade Connecting Prior Knowledge: In the previous chapter, you explored some of the ways that society, religion, and a changing economy affected worldview. You saw how towns where goods could be exchanged were growing up all over Western Europe. In this chapter, you will explore how trade and business expanded in Renaissance Europe. What Will You Learn In This Chapter? Key questions: At the end of the chapter you should be able to confidently answer these questions. How did trade with the East affect European society? How did increased trade influence the growth and development of powerful citystates in Italy? The Rise of International Trade (Pg. 40) Guiding Inquiry question: What factors contributed to the rise of trade between Western Europe and the East at the beginning of the Renaissance? For much of their journey the Polo s traveled a route called This route connected civilizations from the in the west to in the east. Other than trade goods what else was passed along these routes? Along these routes led to of and, as well. Although the Silk Road was major trade route, of the along the road were. Marco Polo was in the right place to have that were available to a of of his time. Page! 1 of! 11

2 The Silk Road Trade Routes and Goods Traded Along Them. Camel caravans travelled long distances moving goods from one region to another. There was also extensive trade by sea. Write a list of thee items that you would buy if you were a trader on the silk road. Use the map on page 40 of the textbook as your guide Which product would you consider to be the most important? Explain why. Again, using the map on page 40 as a reference. Answer the following question. Italy s location has been described as Europe s gateway to the East. Is this an appropriate metaphor? Explain. Develop one metaphor would you use to describe Italy s as an idea location for trade. The Crusades and Trade (Pg 41) Trade between Venice and other Italian cities and the East had actually been reestablished several centuries before the Polos journeys. It happened as a result of a series of religious wars between Christian and Muslim forces. These wars became known as the Crusades. What were the two important results of the Crusades for Europeans:.. During this time, the world was more than. Because of their travels and contacts, Europeans were exposed to new ideas what new ideas? List 5 examples Muslim societies were inclusive. What did this mean? Page! 2 of! 11

3 The brought back to many new goods, including,, and new varieties of from the world. Europeans wanted more of these goods. This led to trade between and the. What were the most sought after goods and why did people want these products? Where did people need to go to obtain these luxury goods and spices? Understanding How War Impacts Trade (Pg 41) Make sure you read and or reviewed the information about the crusades in the chapter powerpoint to answer this question. Look at the map of the Crusades on page 41 and the map the silk road trading routes on page 40. There is also a side by side photo on the powerpoint. Based on the information in these maps what impact did Crusades that might have affected trade between Europe and the East? Goods From the East (Pg 42) Many of the goods that Italian began to bring in by sea after the Crusades were goods that were not available in Europe. Create a list of 7 the luxury good not available in Europe at came from the East Page! 3 of! 11

4 Moving Goods and Resources (Pg 43) Today we have many different ways of moving goods and resources. Long ago, options were far more limited. Goods were moved, often at enormous expense, to market towns on ships along the coast, on boats along the rivers, or overland by horse, mule, or ox. During the late Middle Ages and the Renaissance, there was a great deal of trade within Europe for resources and goods as well as goods from the East. Areas rich in resources like (salt, iron, copper, lead, and precious metals),,, and exchanged these for cloth and goods produced in other areas. Some regions grew of or produced wine and oil which they. Sheep-rearing areas shipped their raw wool to cloths making areas in exchange for other resources and goods. German and Dutch ships from northern Europe as well as ships from Genoa and Venice in the Mediterranean were most actively involved in trade. When French explorer Jacques Cartier arrived in Canada in 1534 he found that the First Nations people were to trade for and. Trade was important in the relations among various. As in Europe, there was a vast network of across North America that linked peoples and allowed for the exchange of goods. Most trade routes developed along,, and. Page! 4 of! 11

5 BUILDING GEOGRAPHIC SKILLS There are many different kinds of maps. The information on maps can be divided into two broad categories: physical geography, that is, the features of the Earth s surface human geography, which is related to people and their activities Answer these two geographic questions suggested using information from the map above. To what extent was the development of trade routes in Europe influenced by large rivers? How much of European sea-going trade was controlled by the Italian city-states? How would this impact the amount of money they would make? Page! 5 of! 11

6 Asking Questions That Make Connections How did the Apennines mountain range affect the location of trade routes in Italy? How would access to trade routes give a competitive advantage to a region? Chapter 2 - The Italian City States (Pg. 47) Inquiry Question: How did increased trade lead to the emergence of powerful city states in Italy? Italy was not a country during the Renaissance. Describe how Italy was organized during this time period. Page! 6 of! 11

7 What is a city-state? What is the hinterland? How does the hinterland support life in Florence? Identify and explain which geographic features made Florence a suitable site for a city. The Success of City States (Pg 48) What greatly contributed to the economic success of Florence? Page! 7 of! 11

8 Guided Notes (Second Paragraph Pg 48) Dozens of city-states grew up across the half f Italy. They were in the right at the right to become the cities of. Aspects of their,,, and organization help to account for their success. List and describe the 4 aspects that helped to ensure the success of city states Page! 8 of! 11

9 Competition and Trade (Pg. 49) Describe the characteristics of when and where Venice was founded. Describe the characteristics of Genoa as described in the textbook. How did trade contribute to the quality of life of Venetians? Who did Genoa battle in 1380? What was the result? Page! 9 of! 11

10 Commerce in Cities (Pg. 50) The Polo family were merchants. Explain how merchants make their money. List two types of products that merchants sold and provide an example of each Describe why the wool carders or ciompi revolted Making Money with Money (Pg. 52) What was the practice of Usury? Did the church support the idea of usury? What did they do to encourage trade? Page! 10 of! 11

11 What did merchants realize about struggles and warfare and how did they respond? Guided Notes (pg. 53) Florence with other city-states in banking. Italian and European and merchants travelled around Europe on. This exposed other Europeans to the lifestyle of the Italians who had more contact with the world outside Europe. Wealthy Europeans,, and visited Italy and were impressed with the beautiful cities and the of the Italians. They spread Italian and across Europe. The economy went into a depression in the years after the Black Death. When did Italy recover? Page 11! of 11!

Chapter 2 The Expansion of Trade. What impact might increased trade and business have on a society s worldview?

Chapter 2 The Expansion of Trade. What impact might increased trade and business have on a society s worldview? Chapter 2 The Expansion of Trade What impact might increased trade and business have on a society s worldview? Chapter 2 Exploring Elements of Worldview Based on these three elements of worldview being

More information

Chapter 2. Expansion of Trade

Chapter 2. Expansion of Trade Chapter 2 Expansion of Trade The Impact of Trade Italy and the Polo family What do you know about The infamous Marco Polo? 3 Trade & Expansion Before the Plague Europe was expanding Trade played a huge

More information

Lesson 1: Traveling Asia s Silk Road

Lesson 1: Traveling Asia s Silk Road Lesson 1 Summary Lesson 1: Traveling Asia s Silk Road Use with pages 102 104. Vocabulary emperor the ruler of an empire magnetic compass a tool sailors use to see what direction they are traveling The

More information

New Ideas, New Nations

New Ideas, New Nations New Ideas, New Nations Why Did Spanish Explorers Want to Find America? The year is 1492 a good year for Queen Isabella. After centuries of struggle, Catholic forces have driven the Muslim invaders from

More information

Bellringer T1D6. How has the world changed in the last 200 years? What has changed?

Bellringer T1D6. How has the world changed in the last 200 years? What has changed? Bellringer T1D6 How has the world changed in the last 200 years? What has changed? U.S. History Ch. 2.1 A Changing World Main Questions: How new tech made longer sea voyages possible. How great civilizations

More information

World History 3219 January 2017

World History 3219 January 2017 World History 3219 January 2017 In the previous two units we investigated how the human experience changed as a result of innovation and new ideas. In this outcome your understanding of change will deepen

More information

Journal Journal A. Which is a reason for Timbuktu s importance to the Mali empire?

Journal Journal A. Which is a reason for Timbuktu s importance to the Mali empire? Journal 10-29-18 Journal A Which is a reason for Timbuktu s importance to the Mali empire? A. It was a center for Christianity. B. It was a center for scholarship and learning. C. It was a center of agriculture.

More information

The Age of Exploration. Europe Encounters the World

The Age of Exploration. Europe Encounters the World The Age of Exploration Europe Encounters the World Why did explorations happen when they did? A variety of factors all came together to make the time period (1450-1700) the age of exploration Some of these

More information

Section 2-1: Europeans Set Sail

Section 2-1: Europeans Set Sail Name: Date: Section 2-1: Europeans Set Sail Fill in the blanks: Chapter 2 Study Guide 1. The was an epidemic disease that killed as many as 30 million people in Europe during the Middle Ages. 2. The was

More information

Unit 9- Medieval Europe. Lesson 4 Crusades, trade, and the Plague & Review. Name:

Unit 9- Medieval Europe. Lesson 4 Crusades, trade, and the Plague & Review. Name: 1 Unit 9- Medieval Europe Lesson 4 Crusades, trade, and the Plague & Review Name: 2 The Crusades The, which began in 1095, were major military expeditions fought to win back the and protect the Byzantine

More information

Geography of the Middle East, an ancient and modern crossroads

Geography of the Middle East, an ancient and modern crossroads Geography of the Middle East, an ancient and modern crossroads By WGBH Educational Foundation, adapted by Newsela staff on 01.09.18 Word Count 1,035 Level 1040L Image 1: The Nile River runs through the

More information

Christopher Columbus Didn't Discover the New World; he Rediscovered it

Christopher Columbus Didn't Discover the New World; he Rediscovered it Christopher Columbus Didn't Discover the New World; he Rediscovered it By Encyclopaedia Britannica, adapted by Newsela staff on 06.20.17 Word Count 808 Level 960L Viking Leif Eriksson discovers North America

More information

Assessment: China Develops a New Economy

Assessment: China Develops a New Economy Name Date Mastering the Content Assessment: China Develops a New Economy Circle the letter next to the best answer. 1. What caused Chinese farmers to move from northern to southern China during the Tang

More information

Areas of Heavy Rainfall around 7000 B.C. present

Areas of Heavy Rainfall around 7000 B.C. present CHAPTE 8 EOAPHY APPLICATION: EION Desertification and Migration in Africa Directions: ead the paragraphs below and study the maps carefully. Then answer the questions that follow. Human migration usually

More information

The Late Middle Ages AN AGE OF ACCELERATING CONNECTIONS ( )

The Late Middle Ages AN AGE OF ACCELERATING CONNECTIONS ( ) The Late Middle Ages AN AGE OF ACCELERATING CONNECTIONS (600 1450) In 1200 most western Europeans were serfs / peasants. Typically they were compelled to work on the manor (usually owned by nobility or

More information

WHI.02: Early Humans

WHI.02: Early Humans WHI.02: Early Humans WHI.2 The student will demonstrate knowledge of early development of humankind from the Paleolithic Era to the agricultural revolution by a) explaining the impact of geographic environment

More information

Christopher Columbus Didn't Discover the New World; he Rediscovered it

Christopher Columbus Didn't Discover the New World; he Rediscovered it Christopher Columbus Didn't Discover the New World; he Rediscovered it By Encyclopaedia Britannica, adapted by Newsela staff on 06.20.17 Word Count 941 Level 1050L Viking Leif Erikson discovers North America

More information

Eastern Hemisphere African Empires

Eastern Hemisphere African Empires Eastern Hemisphere African Empires Eastern Hemisphere in the Middle Ages Europe Asia Africa India Background: During the Medieval Period several major trade routes developed in the Eastern Hemisphere.

More information

CAUSES OF EXPLORATION. READING and ASSIGNMENT. Read the excerpt below. Use the reading to complete the section of the graphic organizer.

CAUSES OF EXPLORATION. READING and ASSIGNMENT. Read the excerpt below. Use the reading to complete the section of the graphic organizer. Most Europeans had little knowledge of the world outside of their manor. Manors were self-sufficient. That is, people made almost everything they needed. Life for peasants was hard. They struggled to produce

More information

Medieval Trade Systems

Medieval Trade Systems Medieval Trade Systems Learning Goal! Analyze how the Silk Route and the African gold-salt trade facilitated the spread of ideas and explain how the slave trade in East Africa developed. Take notes in

More information

SS8 Chapter 7a: How Did Geography and History Affect the Worldviews of the Aztec?

SS8 Chapter 7a: How Did Geography and History Affect the Worldviews of the Aztec? Name/Class: SS8 Chapter 7a: How Did Geography and History Affect the Worldviews of the Aztec? VOCAB: Define each term in 6 words or less. Plateau Incarnation Pre-Columbian Altepetl Saline Militarism Ecological

More information

PACKET D. Technology & Commercial Practices Intensify Trade. 9 Topic Workshop #26. Module

PACKET D. Technology & Commercial Practices Intensify Trade. 9 Topic Workshop #26. Module PACKET D Module 9 Topic Workshop #26 Technology & Commercial Practices Intensify Trade PERIOD 3 KEY CONCEPT 3.1 Expansion and Intensification of Communication and Exchange Networks KEY CONCEPT 3.1 A deepening

More information

Explorers. of the NEW WORLD. Discover the Golden Age of Exploration. Carla Mooney Illustrated by Tom Casteel

Explorers. of the NEW WORLD. Discover the Golden Age of Exploration. Carla Mooney Illustrated by Tom Casteel Explorers of the NEW WORLD Discover the Golden Age of Exploration Carla Mooney Illustrated by Tom Casteel Timeline ~ iv Introduction Exploring in the Age of Discovery ~ 1 Chapter 1 Searching for a Water

More information

Ancient Civilizations Project

Ancient Civilizations Project Ancient Civilizations Project Step One: Choose and research an early civilization with your group members. Step Two: Create a Power Point document to use during your presentation. Bibliography to be included

More information

The Columbian Exchange and Global Trade

The Columbian Exchange and Global Trade GUIDED READING The Columbian Exchange and Global Trade A. Analyzing Causes and Recognizing Effects As you read this section, note some cause-and-effect relationships relating to the European colonization

More information

EUROPEAN SOCIETIES AROUND OBJECTIVE: To identify the factors that led European countries to explore the world

EUROPEAN SOCIETIES AROUND OBJECTIVE: To identify the factors that led European countries to explore the world EUROPEAN SOCIETIES AROUND 1492 OBJECTIVE: To identify the factors that led European countries to explore the world Factors that encouraged exploration Crusades Growth of commerce Population increase Rise

More information

Muhammad the prophet and founder of Islam. Mansa Musa a Muslim ruler of the Mali empire during its height

Muhammad the prophet and founder of Islam. Mansa Musa a Muslim ruler of the Mali empire during its height Terms and People Muhammad the prophet and founder of Islam Mansa Musa a Muslim ruler of the Mali empire during its height Terms and People navigation the science of locating the position and plotting the

More information

Did you know? Africa is one of the earth s seven continents. It is the second largest continent. Africa is a land of great beauty and resources.

Did you know? Africa is one of the earth s seven continents. It is the second largest continent. Africa is a land of great beauty and resources. Did you know? Africa is one of the earth s seven continents. It is the second largest continent. Africa is a land of great beauty and resources. The earliest evidence of human beings comes from Africa.

More information

Emergence of Transregional Networks of Communication and Exchange. Key Concept 2.3

Emergence of Transregional Networks of Communication and Exchange. Key Concept 2.3 Emergence of Transregional Networks of Communication and Exchange Key Concept 2.3 Breaking down the standard With the organization of large-scale empires, the volume of long-distance trade increased dramatically

More information

SSWH8 The student will demonstrate an understanding of the development of societies in Central and South America.

SSWH8 The student will demonstrate an understanding of the development of societies in Central and South America. SSWH8 The student will demonstrate an understanding of the development of societies in Central and South America. a. Explain the rise and fall of the Olmec, Mayan, Aztec, and Inca empires. Olmecs were

More information

Student s Name: Subject: Social Studies

Student s Name: Subject: Social Studies SY 2017/2018 2 nd Final Term Revision Student s Name: Grade: 9 A Subject: Social Studies Teacher Signature Choose the correct answer. REVISION SHEET SOCIAL STUDIES-9A 1.)Which of the following statements

More information

Kingdoms & Trading States of Medieval Africa

Kingdoms & Trading States of Medieval Africa Kingdoms & Trading States of Medieval Africa Early Societies in West Africa 500-1600 CE Table of Contents Background Africa s Four Climate Zones Africa s Four Vegetation Zones Africa s Vegetation Map Early

More information

In the late 1400 s scientific discoveries and the desire for wealth led to an age of exploration. New technologies allowed Europeans to travel

In the late 1400 s scientific discoveries and the desire for wealth led to an age of exploration. New technologies allowed Europeans to travel Motives and Impact In the late 1400 s scientific discoveries and the desire for wealth led to an age of exploration. New technologies allowed Europeans to travel further and discover distant lands with

More information

What was Africa like before global integration?

What was Africa like before global integration? What was Africa like before global integration? will be establishing sea-based empires in the Americas and trading-post empires in Africa and Asia The land empires (,,,, and ) expand dramatically Gunpowder,

More information

Name: Global 10 Section. Global Regents Packet 7. Movement of People and Goods

Name: Global 10 Section. Global Regents Packet 7. Movement of People and Goods Name: Global 10 Section Global Regents Packet 7 Movement of People and Goods Theme: MOVEMENT MIGRATION: TRADE The movement of peoples People move because: o 1) rights are being denied (Jews from Egypt,

More information

The Americans (Reconstruction to the 21st Century)

The Americans (Reconstruction to the 21st Century) The Americans (Reconstruction to the 21st Century) Chapter 1: TELESCOPING THE TIMES Exploration and the Colonial Era CHAPTER OVERVIEW Native Americans develop complex societies. Starting in 1492, Europeans

More information

The Qin and Han Dynasties

The Qin and Han Dynasties The Qin and Han Dynasties Four Chinese Dynasties Section Overview This section describes the first civilizations in China and how the geography of the region, especially its rivers, mountains, and deserts,

More information

Chapter 4-1 Notes. The Economy of the Colonies

Chapter 4-1 Notes. The Economy of the Colonies Chapter 4-1 Notes The Economy of the Colonies 1. What do most colonists do to make a living? FARMING! Most colonists left Europe for the opportunity to have their own farm Plenty of land in American If

More information

Silk Roads: Exchange and Goods. Alexis Ruiz, Darby Miller, Kiara Melendez, Liam Fick

Silk Roads: Exchange and Goods. Alexis Ruiz, Darby Miller, Kiara Melendez, Liam Fick Silk Roads: Exchange and Goods Alexis Ruiz, Darby Miller, Kiara Melendez, Liam Fick History Ancient road from China to Rome The Silk Road was actually a connection of several routes that lead to the main

More information

EQ: What was the impact of exploration and colonization on Europe?

EQ: What was the impact of exploration and colonization on Europe? EQ: What was the impact of exploration and colonization on Europe? Reasons for Exploration God spread of Christianity Goods to trade and become wealthy (gold and spices) Glory explorers were seen as heroes

More information

African History. Return

African History. Return Kingdoms of Africa African History Africa produced many great civilizations. During the time of the Middle Ages of Europe, the African kingdoms of Mali, Ghana and Songhai were places of advanced learning

More information

Social Studies 7 Civics Ch 2.2 : Settlement, Culture, and Government of the Colonies PP

Social Studies 7 Civics Ch 2.2 : Settlement, Culture, and Government of the Colonies PP Social Studies 7 Civics Ch 2.2 : Settlement, Culture, and Government of the Colonies PP. 48-53 I. Settling the English Colonies (pp. 48-49) Settling the English Colonies A. Most of the colonists that settled

More information

8 HOW DID THE WORLD ZONES CONNECT?

8 HOW DID THE WORLD ZONES CONNECT? 8 HOW DID THE S CONNECT? The rise of agriculture ushered in an era of increasing innovation in communication and transportation that led different parts of the world to connect in meaningful new ways.

More information

10/16/14. Age of Exploration. Contact and Conflict

10/16/14. Age of Exploration. Contact and Conflict 10/16/14 Age of Exploration Contact and Conflict 1450-1700 2 Guiding Questions How and why did Europeans undertake ambitious voyages of expansion? What was the impact (long term/short term) on colonized

More information

Tuesday, February 7, 17 THE SILK ROAD

Tuesday, February 7, 17 THE SILK ROAD THE SILK ROAD THE SILK ROAD The Silk Road was actually a network of smaller trade routes that reached over 4,000 miles across Asia. The Silk Road reached from Louyang (China) to Antioch (Syria). The Silk

More information

The Age of European Explorations

The Age of European Explorations The Age of European Explorations 1400-1800 By the 1400 s Europeans were in contact with Africans, Asians, and Americans. This is known as the GLOBAL AGE. Wherever Europeans went, they brought their culture

More information

Top #7 Shoe-Manufacturing Countries in 2016 China India Brazil Vietnam Indonesia Pakistan Thailand

Top #7 Shoe-Manufacturing Countries in 2016 China India Brazil Vietnam Indonesia Pakistan Thailand WARM-UP: IN WHAT COUNTRY WERE YOUR SHOES MADE? Top #7 Shoe-Manufacturing Countries in 2016 China India Brazil Vietnam Indonesia Pakistan Thailand INTERNATIONAL TRADE: MING CHINA & THE INDIAN OCEAN NETWORK

More information

Name AP World Summer Institute Assignment, 2015 Ms. Scalera. 1.) Define: bipedalism, primary source and Paleolithic Age.

Name AP World Summer Institute Assignment, 2015 Ms. Scalera. 1.) Define: bipedalism, primary source and Paleolithic Age. Name AP World Summer Institute Assignment, 2015 Ms. Scalera This assignment requires the use of the text AP World History: An Essential Course book, 2 nd Edition by Ethel Wood. Directions: you will need

More information

[ 1.2 ] Early Europe, Africa, and Asia

[ 1.2 ] Early Europe, Africa, and Asia [ 1.2 ] Early Europe, Africa, and Asia [ 1.2 ] Early Europe, Africa, and Asia Learning Objectives Describe how Europe changed in the Middle Ages, including through technological innovations. Describe patterns

More information

Plantations in the Americas THE EARLY MODERN WORLD ( )

Plantations in the Americas THE EARLY MODERN WORLD ( ) Plantations in the Americas THE EARLY MODERN WORLD (1450 1750) Shortly after 1600 Europeans were beginning to prosper from growing tobacco in the West Indies. This product became very popular and some

More information

First Permanent English Settlement

First Permanent English Settlement First Permanent English Settlement Name: Section 1 Section 2 STUDY GUIDE SECTION: Why did the English want to establish a colony in America? What did the English think they would find in America? What

More information

Chapter 4: How and Why Europeans Came to the New World

Chapter 4: How and Why Europeans Came to the New World Chapter 4: How and Why Europeans Came to the New World Section 4.3 - Ocean Crossing When sailors cross the ocean, they need a way to stay on course. They have no landmarks to guide them in the open sea.

More information

Competition for a Continent Why did early French and English efforts at colonization falter?

Competition for a Continent Why did early French and English efforts at colonization falter? 1 2 3 Worlds Apart Native American Societies before 1492 How did the precontact histories of Native Americans, especially in the centuries just before 1492, shape their encounters with Europeans? West

More information

Note Taking Study Guide UNDERSTANDING OUR PAST

Note Taking Study Guide UNDERSTANDING OUR PAST SECTION Note Taking Study Guide UNDERSTANDING OUR PAST Focus Question: What have scholars learned about the ancestors of humans, and how have they done so? A. As you read Studying the Historical Past and

More information

Christopher Columbus Didn't Discover the New World; he Rediscovered it

Christopher Columbus Didn't Discover the New World; he Rediscovered it Christopher Columbus Didn't Discover the New World; he Rediscovered it By Encyclopaedia Britannica, adapted by Newsela staff on 06.20.17 Word Count 941 Level 1050L Viking Leif Erikson discovers North America

More information

World History and Geography to 1500 A.D. Unit VII Eastern Hemisphere Trade

World History and Geography to 1500 A.D. Unit VII Eastern Hemisphere Trade World History and Geography to 1500 A.D. Unit VII Eastern Hemisphere Trade During the Medieval Period (500 to 1500 A.D.), several major trading routes developed in the Eastern Hemisphere. These trading

More information

Name: QHS Social Studies Period:

Name: QHS Social Studies Period: World History Quincy High Summer Reading: History of the World in 6 Glasses...Tom Standage's bright idea really is bright: "A History of the World in 6 Glasses," a book that divides world history into

More information

K.C.S.E YEAR 2010 PAPER 2 SECTION A Answer all the questions in this section. 1.. (a) Name two exotic species of trees planted in Kenya.

K.C.S.E YEAR 2010 PAPER 2 SECTION A Answer all the questions in this section. 1.. (a) Name two exotic species of trees planted in Kenya. K.C.S.E YEAR 2010 PAPER 2 SECTION A Answer all the questions in this section. 1.. (a) Name two exotic species of trees planted in Kenya. (b) State three reasons why it is necessary to carry out afforestation

More information

The World Economy. Chapter 17

The World Economy. Chapter 17 The World Economy Chapter 17 Reasons for European Expansion/exploration 1. Trade domination route to Asian markets 2. Profit motive mercantilism 3. Raw materials/natural resources 4. Markets 5. Political

More information

APWH chapter 18.notebook January 11, 2013

APWH chapter 18.notebook January 11, 2013 Chapter 18 Plantation Agriculture in the Colonial Americas The first cash crop in the Caribbean was tobacco. By the 17th century, the Lesser Antilles were under Dutch, English, and French rule, and their

More information

Christopher Columbus Didn't Discover the New World; he Rediscovered it

Christopher Columbus Didn't Discover the New World; he Rediscovered it Christopher Columbus Didn't Discover the New World; he Rediscovered it By Encyclopaedia Britannica, adapted by Newsela staff on 06.19.17 Word Count 557 Level 560L Viking Leif Erikson discovers North America

More information

Where is our stuff made?

Where is our stuff made? Where is our stuff made? Today s Title The Silk Road The Internet of the Past Today s Date January 24 th, 2018 Today s Page Number: 70 Today s EQ: What is cultural diffusion? How can it positively impact

More information

SSWH6 Describe the diverse characteristics of early African societies before 1500 CE/AD.

SSWH6 Describe the diverse characteristics of early African societies before 1500 CE/AD. SSWH6 Describe the diverse characteristics of early African societies before 1500 CE/AD. b. Describe the trading networks and distribution of resources by examining transsaharan trade in gold, salt, slaves;

More information

The Civilizations of America

The Civilizations of America The Civilizations of America advanced societies were developing in isolation in the Americas While classical civilizations were developing in the Mediterranean & Asia Text Title During the Neolithic Revolution,

More information

The World of the 1400s. What Was Going On?

The World of the 1400s. What Was Going On? The World of the 1400s What Was Going On? When European colonizers arrived in the Western Hemisphere, they found two continents that were certainly NOT empty of inhabitants. The Native Americans The earliest

More information

Sea Road: Indian Ocean. By Kaleah Ross- Leopoldo, Aidan O Shea, Johnantony Munoz, Jacquelyn Fullerton

Sea Road: Indian Ocean. By Kaleah Ross- Leopoldo, Aidan O Shea, Johnantony Munoz, Jacquelyn Fullerton Sea Road: Indian Ocean By Kaleah Ross- Leopoldo, Aidan O Shea, Johnantony Munoz, Jacquelyn Fullerton Indian Ocean Route Sea routes in the Indian Ocean were not without dangers. Pirates were a common issue

More information

Unit 3 Lesson 3: The Development of the Southern Colonies

Unit 3 Lesson 3: The Development of the Southern Colonies Unit 3 Lesson 3: The Development of the Southern Colonies 1 Jamestown Review 1. About what year was it founded? 2. Who founded it? 3. Why was it founded? 4. Where was it located? 5. What were two problems

More information

ISN 4. #2. List reasons why people migrate.

ISN 4. #2. List reasons why people migrate. ISN 4 #2. List reasons why people migrate. 8 9 Reasons for Exploration You need a blank sheet of paper! With your partner, write as many reasons as you can think of that someone would explore/migrate to

More information

Back to the English. HISTORY'S INFLUENTIAL PLANTS

Back to the English.   HISTORY'S INFLUENTIAL PLANTS HISTORY'S INFLUENTIAL PLANTS Have you ever taken a close look at what kinds of plants are growing in your school garden? Have you ever tried to name some plants that you see on the street or on a mountain???

More information

Warm-Up: Where were your shoes made?

Warm-Up: Where were your shoes made? Warm-Up: Where were your shoes made? Where shoes are made https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/to p-shoe-manufacturing-countries.html INTERNATIONAL TRADE: MING CHINA & THE INDIAN OCEAN NETWORK Learning

More information

Early Civilizations of Middle America. Chapter 2, Section 1

Early Civilizations of Middle America. Chapter 2, Section 1 Early Civilizations of Middle America Chapter 2, Section 1 The Mayas and the Aztecs Map pg. 39 What color represents the Mayas? The Aztecs? What are the current day locations? Were the two civilizations

More information

Text One. The Silk Road

Text One. The Silk Road Text One The Silk Road The Silk Road was an extensive network of overland trade routes across the Asian continent. They connected East, South, and Western Asia with the Mediterranean world, including North

More information

The Fertile Crescent is a region of the Middle East that stretches in a large, crescent-shaped curve from the Persian Gulf to the Mediterranean Sea.

The Fertile Crescent is a region of the Middle East that stretches in a large, crescent-shaped curve from the Persian Gulf to the Mediterranean Sea. The Fertile Crescent is a region of the Middle East that stretches in a large, crescent-shaped curve from the Persian Gulf to the Mediterranean Sea. The Fertile Crescent includes Mesopotamia, a wide, flat

More information

SSWH1: The student will analyze the origins, structures, and interactions of complex societies in the ancient Eastern Mediterranean from 3500 BC to

SSWH1: The student will analyze the origins, structures, and interactions of complex societies in the ancient Eastern Mediterranean from 3500 BC to SSWH1: The student will analyze the origins, structures, and interactions of complex societies in the ancient Eastern Mediterranean from 3500 BC to 500 BC. SSWH1: The student will analyze the origins,

More information

9 HOW DID CHANGE ACCELERATE?

9 HOW DID CHANGE ACCELERATE? 9 HOW DID CHANGE ACCELERATE? Transcript: Part 1 In the last 500 years our world has been utterly transformed. At the heart of those transformations was a sharp increase in human control over the resources

More information

Europe & the Age of Exploration Part 1

Europe & the Age of Exploration Part 1 Europe & the Age of Exploration Part 1 World Review European connections to Asia The writings of Marco Polo had increased European interest in trade with Asia. Goods, especially spices and silks, were

More information

Score / Name: P: CHAPTER 1 BELLWORK

Score / Name: P: CHAPTER 1 BELLWORK Score / Name: P: CHAPTER 1 BELLWORK Lesson 1 The First Americans: Migration to the Americas (Pages 1-4 in the Red Book) Reminder: Rephrase the question to form your answer. By the end of this lesson you

More information

9/12/16. Lesson 2-1 Notes: Early People

9/12/16. Lesson 2-1 Notes: Early People 9/12/16 Lesson 2-1 Notes: Early People Lesson Objectives Identify possible explanations of how people came to live in the Americas. Explain how early peoples in the Americas lived, hunted, and farmed.

More information

Mesopotamia, Sumer and Babylon Webquest

Mesopotamia, Sumer and Babylon Webquest Name Date Block Mesopotamia, Sumer and Babylon Webquest Directions: Answer the questions using www.mesopotamia.co.uk AND YOUR OWN background knowledge! Click on Mesopotamia, then Geography from the left

More information

Lesson 1: The Voyages of Columbus

Lesson 1: The Voyages of Columbus Lesson 1 Summary Lesson 1: The Voyages of Columbus Use with pages 134 138. Vocabulary expedition a journey made for a special purpose colony a settlement far from the country that rules it Columbian Exchange

More information

The Expansion of Trade

The Expansion of Trade 2 The Expansion of Trade FIGURE 2-1 The Polo merchants in the court of the Kublai Khan. Why do you think Marco Polo s writings about his travels became so popular? What does this show about people s attitude

More information

Section 2. Objectives

Section 2. Objectives Objectives Summarize how Mongol armies built an empire. Describe China under Mongol rule. Understand how the Ming restored Chinese rule. Explain why the Ming explored the high seas for only a brief period.

More information

Human Origins Unit Test

Human Origins Unit Test Human Origins Unit Test The following test is over information we have studied from the Human Origins Unit. It assesses student knowledge on the Paleolithic and Neolithic time periods, as well as how we

More information

Golden kingdoms of Africa *

Golden kingdoms of Africa * OpenStax-CNX module: m22711 1 Golden kingdoms of Africa * Siyavula Uploaders This work is produced by OpenStax-CNX and licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution License 3.0 1 SOCIAL SCIENCES: History

More information

The Aztec and the Spanish Unit Test

The Aztec and the Spanish Unit Test The Aztec and the Spanish Unit Test 4 1 2 3 5 1) Where on the map is the Aztec Empire located? a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 4 e) 5 2) Where on the map is Spain located? a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 4 e) 5 Artifact #1 Artifact

More information

SY 2017/ nd Final Term Revision. Student s Name: Grade: Subject: Social Studies. Teacher Signature

SY 2017/ nd Final Term Revision. Student s Name: Grade: Subject: Social Studies. Teacher Signature SY 2017/2018 2 nd Final Term Revision Student s Name: Grade: Subject: Social Studies Teacher Signature Revision Sheet: Social Studies Grade 9B 1. Trade in the Ancient World. - Trade is simply the exchange

More information

Chapter 12: Establishing World Trade Routes

Chapter 12: Establishing World Trade Routes Chapter 12: Establishing World Trade Routes Early long distance trade was limited to luxury items silk, gold, spices--that combined high value with low bulk Before 1500, most trade was local and focused

More information

Chapter 1 Study Guide New World Beginnings: 33,000 B.C-A.D. 1769

Chapter 1 Study Guide New World Beginnings: 33,000 B.C-A.D. 1769 Name: Date: Per. Chapter 1 Study Guide New World Beginnings: 33,000 B.C-A.D. 1769 You need to know the historical significance of the following key terms. I suggest you make flashcards. 1. Marco Polo 2.

More information

Tang and Song Dynasty. By Ms. Escalante

Tang and Song Dynasty. By Ms. Escalante Tang and Song Dynasty By Ms. Escalante 1. What do you think this poem is about? Poetry Warm-up: The Tang rulers developed an imperial state. This is related to an empire. The Tang used ideas from the Sui

More information

RULING A LARGE EMPIRE

RULING A LARGE EMPIRE RULING A LARGE EMPIRE The First Empire Builder: In 2,300B.C., Sargon, the ruler or Akkad, invaded and conquered the city-state of Sumer. He thus created the very first empire in known history when he spread

More information

SOL Review - Geography

SOL Review - Geography SOL Review - Geography I. Review Reading and Interpreting Maps, Diagrams & Pictures on the SOL A. Examine any chart, graph, map or other illustrations that accompanies the question. Examine the illustration

More information

First Contact: The Norse

First Contact: The Norse European Contact First Contact: The Norse The Vikings were the first Europeans to establish colonies in the Americas, as early as the 10 th century AD Norsemen from Iceland first settled Greenland in the

More information

Britain the workshop of the world and france buying the goods. Brianna vanschoyck, Francesca down, daisy vazquez

Britain the workshop of the world and france buying the goods. Brianna vanschoyck, Francesca down, daisy vazquez Britain the workshop of the world and france buying the goods Brianna vanschoyck, Francesca down, daisy vazquez the question compare the economic, political, and social conditions in great britain and

More information

An Age of Exploration. Chapter 1 Section 2

An Age of Exploration. Chapter 1 Section 2 An Age of Exploration Chapter 1 Section 2 The World in the 1400s: The Americas The Americas were home to two powerful civilizations: the Incas and the Aztecs Pg 12 The World in the 1400s: The Americas

More information

For Review Only. Contents. The World in the Year Columbus and His Big Plan The Big Voyage Land!... 12

For Review Only. Contents. The World in the Year Columbus and His Big Plan The Big Voyage Land!... 12 Contents The World in the Year 1451... 4 Columbus and His Big Plan... 7 The Big Voyage... 10 Land!... 12 What Happened Next?... 15 Comprehension Questions... 18 Glossary... 19 World History Timeline...

More information

Many trade routes crossed the savanna through the region farmed by the Soninke people. The Soninke called their leader Ghana, or war chief.

Many trade routes crossed the savanna through the region farmed by the Soninke people. The Soninke called their leader Ghana, or war chief. GHANA Many trade routes crossed the savanna through the region farmed by the Soninke people. The Soninke called their leader Ghana, or war chief. By the 700s, Ghana was a kingdom, and its rulers were growing

More information

earliest recorded history to today. writing art artifacts Centuries-old written records reveal a long-lasting civilization in

earliest recorded history to today. writing art artifacts Centuries-old written records reveal a long-lasting civilization in Score Chapter 4: Ancient China Lesson 2: China s Past Textbook pages 106 to 112 Name: Ms. Samuels - answers Class/Period: Date: Essential Questions Notes: The culture has been continuous, or unbroken,

More information

Journal What trade goods did West Africa supply to North Africa

Journal What trade goods did West Africa supply to North Africa Journal A Journal 11-03-17 What trade goods did West Africa supply to North Africa Journal B A. metal goods, salt, and cloth B. gold, cloth, and salt C. gold, slaves, and crops D. cloth, cattle hides,

More information

Woodlands Cultural Area Discover - Experience Connect Page 1 of 17

Woodlands Cultural Area Discover - Experience Connect  Page 1 of 17 Woodlands Culture Area Map The Woodlands Culture Area spanned west to the Mississippi River and east to the Atlantic Ocean. It stretched north into Canada and south to the Gulf of Mexico. The Great Lakes

More information

Assessment: From Hunters and Gatherers to Farmers

Assessment: From Hunters and Gatherers to Farmers Name Date Assessment: From Hunters and Gatherers to Farmers Mastering the Content Select the letter next to the best answer. 1. What change began the Neolithic Age, about 8000 B.C.E.? A. trading B. hunting

More information