Diversity and Evolution of Asterids!... milkweeds, nightshades, and morning glories...!
|
|
|
- Claud Augustus Banks
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Diversity and Evolution of Asterids!... milkweeds, nightshades, and morning glories...!
2 Asterids! (1) fused petals (2) stamens = or less than number of petals (3) stamens fused to petals (4) pistil of 2 (rarely more) carpels
3 **Apocynaceae - dogbane family! Mainly tropical family of trees and vines with opposite leaves. Milky latex commonly poisonous and source of medicinal drugs. Vinca minor - periwinkle Introduced ground cover, often spreading
4 **Apocynaceae - dogbane family! CA (5) CO (5) A 5 G 2 Flowers 5 merous, small, and with 2 separate carpels. Apocynum androsaemifolium Spreading dogbane Apocynum sibiricum Hemp dogbane
5 **Apocynaceae - dogbane family! CA (5) CO (5) A 5 G 2 Fruits are follicles with cottony seeds for wind dispersal. Apocynum androsaemifolium Spreading dogbane Apocynum sibiricum Hemp dogbane
6 **Apocynaceae - dogbane family! Milkweeds different! Flowers are highly modified for specialized insect pollination.
7 **Apocynaceae - dogbane family! Note 2 free carpels slightly fused at top CA (5) CO (5) X 5 A 5 G 2 Corona = hood + crest Gynoestegium = A + G Pollinia = pollen mass
8 **Apocynaceae - dogbane family! Unusual corona structure for nectar reward CA (5) CO (5) X 5 A 5 G 2 Corona = hood + crest Gynoestegium = A + G Pollinia = pollen mass
9 **Apocynaceae - dogbane family! Fusion of 5 stamens and top of gynoecium CA (5) CO (5) X 5 A 5 G 2 Corona = hood + crest Gynoestegium = A + G Pollinia = pollen mass
10 **Apocynaceae - dogbane family! Gland is attached to two pollinia CA (5) CO (5) X 5 A 5 G 2 Corona = hood + crest Gynoestegium = A + G Pollinia = pollen mass
11 **Apocynaceae - dogbane family! CA (5) CO (5) X 5 A 5 G 2 Corona = hood + crest Gynoestegium = A + G Pollinia = pollen mass
12 **Apocynaceae - dogbane family! Bee removing pollinia or inserting pollinia into stigmatic cleft CA (5) CO (5) X 5 A 5 G 2 Corona = hood + crest Gynoestegium = A + G Pollinia = pollen mass
13 **Apocynaceae - dogbane family! Las Vegas strategy of pollination; but when occurs, all ovules are fertilized. Typically few follicles are produced per plant. Note seeds with coma attached for wind dispersal. Asclepias amplexicaulis - Clasping milkweed
14 **Apocynaceae - dogbane family! Asclepias tuberosa - Butterfly weed Asclepias syriaca - Common milkweed Asclepias incarnata - Swamp milkweed
15 **Rubiaceae - coffee family! Important & large family of trees/ shrubs in the pantropics Opposite or whorled leaves Inter-petiolar stipules All species in Wisconsin are 4-merous; species in the tropics are largely 5- merous Coffea arabica - coffee Galium - Bedstraw
16 **Rubiaceae - coffee family! Opposite or whorled leaves Inter-petiolar stipules All species in Wisconsin are 4-merous; species in the tropics are largely 5- merous CA (4) CO (4) A 4 G (2) The family has inferior ovary. Galium - Bedstraw
17 **Rubiaceae - coffee family! Galium aparine - cleavers Cleavers and bedstraws are numerous; separated by number of whorled leaves and fruit type
18 **Rubiaceae - coffee family! Galium obtusum Wild madder Galium lanceolatum - wild licorice
19 **Rubiaceae - coffee family! Cephalanthus occidentalis - buttonbush Only shrub in Wisconsin; restricted to riparian forest or lake edges. Note heads of tiny flowers.
20 **Rubiaceae - coffee family! Houstonia caerula- azure bluets Special concern
21 **Rubiaceae - coffee family! Mitchella repens Partridge berry, twin-berry Note: paired flowers above with connate pistils; twin berry to right
22 *Solanaceae - nightshade family! Large cosmopolitan family of alternate-leaved herbs, vines, or shrubs with cyme inflorescences Important family for nasty compounds (and drugs) Important for source of foods (potato, tomato, pepper) Solanum dulcamara Bittersweet
23 *Solanaceae - nightshade family! edible fruits include... Capsicum - pepper Solanum - tomato & eggplant
24 *Solanaceae - nightshade family! drug plants include... Nicotiana tabacum Atropa belladona Brugmansia Datura innoxia
25 *Solanaceae - nightshade family! CA (5) CO (5) A 5 G (2) 5- merous flowers axile placentation berry fruited Capsicum - pepper Solanum carolinense - Horse nettle Solanum dulcamara Bittersweet
26 *Solanaceae - nightshade family! CA (5) CO (5) A 5 G (2) stamens often terminal pored for buzz pollination by bees Solanum carolinense - Horse nettle
27 *Solanaceae - nightshade family! CA (5) CO (5) A 5 G (2) berry fruited - often with persistent calyx Physalis alkekengi - Japanese lantern
28 *Solanaceae - nightshade family! Solanum dulcamara Bittersweet Solanum dulcamara - bitterweet
29 *Solanaceae - nightshade family! Solanum carolinense - Horse nettle
30 *Solanaceae - nightshade family! Physalis virginiana Ground cherry Note: calyx surrounding berry
31 *Solanaceae - nightshade family! Datura stramonium Jimson-weed (Jamestown weed) Introduced, hallucinogenic roadside weed... also called thornapple
32 **Convolvulaceae - morning-glory family! Largely tropical family of 55 genera and nearly 2000 spp. Twining herbs with alternate leaves. Convolvulus - bindweed CA 5 CO (5) A 5 G (2) Flowers strongly funnelform with plicate corolla tube (with fold lines). Fruit usually capsular. Ipomoea purpurea Morning-glory: cultivated
33 **Convolvulaceae - morning-glory family! Calystegia sepium Hedge bindweed Note: 2 large bracts below calyx Convolvulus arvensis Field bindweed Note: no floral bracts
34 *Convolvulaceae - morning-glory family! Cuscuta (Cuscutaceae) is actually part of the Convolvulaceae! Twining habit (for support) has gone one step further and species are now parasitic (support + food + water; no chlorophyll) Cuscuta spp. - dodder
35 *Cuscutaceae - dodder family! Cuscuta gronovii Common dodder Cuscuta glomerata Rope dodder
Diversity and Evolution of Asterids!
Diversity and Evolution of Asterids!... milkweeds, nightshades, and morning glories...! Asterids! (1) fused petals (2) stamens = or less than number of petals (3) stamens fused to petals (4) pistil of
3/4/10. Gentianaceae - gentian family!
Gentianaceae - gentian family! Cosmopolitan family of 80 genera and nearly 900 species. Herbs to small trees (in the tropics) with opposite leaves. CA (4-5) CO (4-5) A 4-5 G (2) Flowers 4 or 5 merous;
CONVOLVULACEAE MORNING-GLORY FAMILY
CONVOLVULACEAE MORNING-GLORY FAMILY Plant: herbs, vines (most local species), shrubs and trees, some parasitic Stem: juice commonly milky, vines with no tendrils Root: Leaves: simple and alternate, entire
THE SOLANACEAE LESSON ONE FRUIT
THE SOLANACEAE LESSON ONE FRUIT Adrienne La Favre, Ph.D. Jeffrey La Favre, Ph.D. In this lesson we will begin to learn about the Solanaceae. We will spend most of our effort over the next year on the potato.
RUBIACEAE MADDER OR BEDSTRAW FAMILY
RUBIACEAE MADDER OR BEDSTRAW FAMILY Plant: herbs, woody vines, shrubs, and trees Stem: often with square stems, sometimes bristly Root: Leaves: simple, opposite or whorled, rarely alternate; stipules present
Part I: Floral morphology
OEB 59 Plants and Human Affairs Plant Anatomy Lab 1: Flowers, Fruits and Seeds Objectives of this lab: 1) Explore the structure and function of flowering plant reproductive organs from flower development
Fall Flora. Madder Family (Coffee) List 4 Madders to Peas. Madder Family (Coffee) Madder Family. Rubiaceae. Mallow (Hibiscus) Family Malvaceae
Fall Flora List 4 Madders to Peas Madder, Mallow, Maple, Milkweed, Mint, Morning Glory, Mustard, Nettle, Nightshade, and Pea Families Madder Family (Coffee) Bedstraw, Cleavers Galium spp. Leaves: whorls
Fall Flora. List 4 Madders to Peas. Madder Family (Coffee) Rubiaceae. Madder Family Rubiaceae Bedstraw, Cleavers Galium spp. (N)
Fall Flora List 4 Madders to Peas Madder, Mallow, Maple, Milkweed, Mint, Morning Glory, Mustard, Nettle, Nightshade, and Pea Families Madder Family (Coffee) Rubiaceae Bedstraw, Cleavers; Galium spp. (N)
CORNACEAE DOGWOOD FAMILY
CORNACEAE DOGWOOD FAMILY Plant: shrubs and small trees (possibly herbs elsewhere) Stem: twigs with white or brown pith Root: Leaves: mostly deciduous but some evergreen; mostly not toothed but may be wavy,
Flowers of Asteraceae
Flowers of Asteraceae The 'flower' that you see is actually a head composed of many small florets. The head (capitulum) is an inflorescence and a number of capitula are often aggregated together to form
BIOL 221 Concepts of Botany (Spring 2008) Topic 13: Angiosperms: Flowers, Inflorescences, and Fruits
BIOL 221 Concepts of Botany (Spring 2008) Topic 13: Angiosperms: Flowers, Inflorescences, and Fruits A. Flower and Inflorescence Structure Angiosperms are also known as the Flowering Plants. They have
Chapter 23b-Angiosperms. Double Fertilization The ovule is the site of meiosis and ultimately the formation of the seed.
Chapter 23b-Angiosperms Double Fertilization The ovule is the site of meiosis and ultimately the formation of the seed. The ovule develops one or more layers of sterile tissue, the integuments along with
CET Questions on Angiosperms Part - II
CET Questions on Angiosperms Part - II 1) The enclosed seed bearing plants are called a) Angiosperms b) Gymnosperms c) Bryophytes d) Pteridophytes 2) The following groups of plants come under Angiosperms
Malvaceae mallow family
Malvaceae mallow family A large family, it includes prized ornamentals such as hibiscus and the textile cotton. Nova Scotia has but two genera of the 75 known. Ours are escaped garden flowers and weedy
It s found in all six New England states.
1 This plant in the daisy family is considered invasive in some states and can form large infestations. Habitat: Man-made or disturbed habitats, meadows or fields, not wetlands or ponds. The flower head
BIOLOGY 1101 LAB 8: FLOWERS, FRUITS, AND SEEDS
BIOLOGY 1101 LAB 8: FLOWERS, FRUITS, AND SEEDS READING: Please read pages 316-327 in your text. INTRODUCTION: In seed plants (gymnosperms and angiosperms), pollination (note spelling) is the mechanism
Family Genus Species
Packet #3 McKinney Falls State Park October 6 th Page 1 of 9 Summary of Plants learned in this lab: Family Genus Species ACANTHACEAE Justicia americana ASTERACEAE Baccharis neglecta ASTERACEAE Palafoxia
Phylogeny of Eudicots (or Tricolpates) Eudicots (or Tricolpates)
Phylogeny of Eudicots (or Tricolpates) Basal eudicots Ranunculales Proteales Buxales Eudicots (or Tricolpates) Rosids Caryophyllales Asterids After Jansen et al., 2007, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 104:
Boraginaceae Anacardiaceae Solanaceae Brassicaceae. Today 4 families
Boraginaceae Anacardiaceae Solanaceae Brassicaceae Today 4 families *Remember!* Key characteristics marked with a yellow asterisk!! Boraginaceae (borage/waterleaf family) Overview World: 120 genera, 2,300
Examining Flowers and Fruits. Terms. Terms. Interest Approach. Student Learning Objectives. What are the major parts of flowers?
Student Learning Objectives Examining Flowers and Fruits Basic Principles of Agricultural/Horticultural Science Problem Area 4. Identifying Basic Principles of Plant Science Identify the major parts of
GUIDE TO THE GENERA OF LIANAS AND CLIMBING PLANTS IN THE NEOTROPICS
GUIDE TO THE GENERA OF LIANAS AND CLIMBING PLANTS IN THE NEOTROPICS ANACARDIACEAEAE By Pedro Acevedo-Rodríguez (5 Jun 2017) A predominantly pantropical family, extending to temperate regions, mostly of
The Primitive Flowering Plants
The Primitive Flowering Plants Magnoliophyta - Flowering Plants Early Diverging Angiosperms We will begin our survey of Great Lakes flowering plants by examining the primitive angiosperms - those groups
The Story of Flowering Plants: flowers, fruits and seeds and seedlings. Matthaei Botanical Gardens and Nichols Arboretum, University of Michigan
The Story of Flowering Plants: flowers, fruits and seeds and seedlings Matthaei Botanical Gardens and Nichols Arboretum, University of Michigan And now; SEEDS and PLANT PARTS for 2 nd & 3 rd graders! When
Urticaceae nettle family
Urticaceae nettle family Mostly tropical with nearly about 800species, (sensu stricto according to Zomlefer), only four genera reach Nova Scotia. Known for their stinging hairs, all but one of ours is
FUN FACTS ABOUT MILKWEED & MONARCHS
FUN FACTS ABOUT MILKWEED & MONARCHS Photo courtsey of: Carly Scaduto Monarch Caterpillar Adult Monarch Monarchs overwintering on Oyamel trees in Mexico Amazing Monarchs The Journey. Monarch butterflies
Phylogeny of Asterids. Asterids
Phylogeny of Asterids Asterids Cornales Ericales Lamiids Campanulids Cornales Ericales Lamiids: Garryales Gentianales Lamiales Solanales Campanulids: Aquifoliales Apiales Dipsacales Asterales After APG,
POLEMONIACEAE PHLOX FAMILY
POLEMONIACEAE PHLOX FAMILY Plant: herbs; shrubs or rarely trees or vines Stem: Root: Leaves: simple, mostly entire but some lobed or pinnately/palmately divided; mostly opposite but some alternate or whorled;
Berberidaceae Barberry Family
Berberidaceae Barberry Family Mostly Asian in distribution, this family is closely allied with the buttercups. Of the 650 species in 13 genera, NS has only three genera and four species. Page 312 Perfect
Fruits aid angiosperm seed dispersal by wind or by animals. Fruit development
Fruits aid angiosperm seed dispersal by wind or by animals Fruit development Ovule àseed Entire ovary including ovules à fruit Ovary wall à pericarp The pericarp usually has three layers The exocarp is
Fruits can be dry of fleshy
Fruits aid angiosperm seed dispersal by wind or by animals Fruit development Ovule àseed Entire ovary including ovules à fruit Ovary wall à pericarp The pericarp usually has three layers The exocarp is
OLEACEAE OLIVE FAMILY
OLEACEAE OLIVE FAMILY Plant: woody vines, shrubs and trees Stem: Root: Leaves: mostly deciduous, some evergreen; simple or pinnately compound, opposite or rarely alternate; no stipules or rare Flowers:
SWAMP MILKWEED. Asclepias incarnata
SWAMP MILKWEED Asclepias incarnata Description Swamp milkweed is a native, perennial, wildflower with fragrant, showy pink flowers. It gets its common name from its white sap. Habitat Swamp milkweed is
(A. DC.) Pichon Apocynaceae. Saba senegalensis. LOCAL NAMES French (saba,liane saba); Mandinka (saba); Wolof (madd)
LOCAL NAMES French (saba,liane saba); Mandinka (saba); Wolof (madd) BOTANIC DESCRIPTION is a liana up to 40 m long, often shrub like; trunk up to 20 cm in diameter. Bark rough or scaly. Leaves opposite,
BIOLOGY 343 PLANTS AND PEOPLE SUMMER 2010
BIOLOGY 343 PLANTS AND PEOPLE SUMMER 2010 July 5 July 7 Date Labs and Field Trips Field Trip: Pacific Spirit Park Lab #1: Plant Structure I July 8 Lab #1: Plant Structure I (Quiz #1) July 9 Library Orientation:
BIOL 305L Laboratory Three
Please print Full name clearly: BIOL 305L Laboratory Three Fruit structure and its link to the mechanism of seed dispersal Introduction In this lab we will:consider the structure, function, and dispersal
GUIDE TO THE GENERA OF LIANAS AND CLIMBING PLANTS IN THE NEOTROPICS
GUIDE TO THE GENERA OF LIANAS AND CLIMBING PLANTS IN THE NEOTROPICS CONNARACEAE By Pedro Acevedo-Rodríguez (17 May 2017) A tropical family of trees, shrubs and lianas generally found below 1000 m elevation
IRIDACEAE IRIS FAMILY
IRIDACEAE IRIS FAMILY Plant: herbs, perennial; can be shrub-like elsewhere Stem: Root: growing from rhizomes, bulbs, or corms Leaves: simple, alternate or mostly basal (sheaths open or closed), most grass
Other Commonly Used Names: trailing spiny-pod, sandhill spiny pod
Common Name: TRAILING MILKVINE Scientific Name: Matelea pubiflora (Decaisne) Woodson Other Commonly Used Names: trailing spiny-pod, sandhill spiny pod Previously Used Scientific Names: Edisonia pubiflora
Summary of Plants learned in this lab: Family Genus Species. ASCLEPIADACEAE Cynanchum barbigerum. ASTERACEAE Verbesina encelioides
Packet #2 Brackenridge Field Laboratory (BFL) September 29 th Page 1 of 9 Summary of Plants learned in this lab: Family Genus Species ASCLEPIADACEAE Cynanchum barbigerum ASTERACEAE Verbesina encelioides
GUIDE TO THE GENERA OF LIANAS AND CLIMBING PLANTS IN THE NEOTROPICS
GUIDE TO THE GENERA OF LIANAS AND CLIMBING PLANTS IN THE NEOTROPICS ALSTROEMERIACEAE By Mark T. Strong (16 Jun 2017) A family of 4 genera and about 200 species that occur in Mexico, Central America, West
Diversity of Wisconsin Rosids
Diversity of Wisconsin Rosids... elms, mulberries, legumes... Rhamnaceae - buckthorn family A large family of trees and shrubs in the tropics and temperate areas. In Wisconsin we have 2 genera (Rhamnus
Diversity of Wisconsin Rosids
Diversity of Wisconsin Rosids... elms, mulberries, legumes... we will be seeing, in the next few lectures, many of the woody plants (trees/shrubs) present at your sites Rhamnaceae - buckthorn family A
Plant Identification. California Natives and Exotic Weeds
Plant Identification California Natives and Exotic Weeds Powerpoint Presentation and Photographs by Barbara Eisenstein, May 2003 To identify plants use some of your senses (and your common sense): e):
May is Watermelon Month!
May is Watermelon Month! Have you ever eaten watermelon? You can eat the crunchy rind and seeds of a watermelon! Watermelons are over 90% water. The seeds contain protein which helps your muscles grow.
Cyanogenic Glycosides
Cyanogenic Glycosides Cyanogenic glycosides are present in many plants and are converted to hydrogen cyanide or prussic acid when plant cells are damaged. The concentration of cyanogenic glycosides within
Field Guide to Georgia Milkweeds
Field Guide to Georgia Milkweeds Milkweed photographs on in this guide are courtesy of renowned nature photographers Carol and Hugh Nourse unless otherwise noted. Descriptions of the milkweed were compiled
Bay Area Scientists in Schools Presentation Plan
Bay Area Scientists in Schools Presentation Plan Lesson Name Plant Life Cycle Presenter(s) Aaron Sluis, Adam Steinbrenner, Elias Cornejo-Warner, Megan Casey, Claire Bendix Grade Level 2 Standards Connection(s)
PORTULACACEAE PURSLANE FAMILY
PORTULACACEAE PURSLANE FAMILY Plant: herbs, rarely shrubs Stem: usually fleshy or succulent Root: Leaves: simple, entire, opposite or alternate, or in basal rosettes; stipules mostly absent, may be represented
Diversity And Classification of Flowering Plants:
Diversity And Classification of Flowering Plants: Eudicots: Rosids Michael G. Simpson ROSIDS Very large, monophyletic group of Eudicots Linked by no clear non-molecular apomorphies Ovules bitegmic (2 integuments)
BIOLOGY 103 LABORATORY EXERCISE. Day & Time of Assigned Lab: Seat Number: Fruit Lab
6 Name: BIOLOGY 103 LABORATORY EXERCISE Day & Time of Assigned Lab: Seat Number: Learning Outcomes: Fruit Lab After completing this laboratory, you should be able to: 1. Learn terminology used to describe
Fruit develops from the ovary wall (pericarp) or accessory tissue, surrounds and protects the seeds, and aids in seed dispersal.
Fruit develops from the ovary wall (pericarp) or accessory tissue, surrounds and protects the seeds, and aids in seed dispersal. Seed dispersal syndromes: characteristics of the fruit ex. anemochory FRUIT
Previously Used Scientific Names: Kalmia angustifolia var. carolina (Small) Fernald
Common Name: CAROLINA BOG LAUREL Scientific Name: Kalmia carolina Small Other Commonly Used Names: Carolina bog myrtle, Carolina wicky, Carolina lamb-kill, Carolina sheep-laurel Previously Used Scientific
Autumn Fruit & Seeds Eloise Butler Wildflower Garden
Eloise utler ildflower Garden aneberry -hite- seeds Actaea pachypoda Dogwood - Gray* (Graybark Dogwood) Cornus racemosa Cornus sericea Anemone cylindrica & Anemone virginiana Asclepias tuberosa Anemone
Native Milkweeds of Oklahoma
THE KERR CENTER GUIDE TO Native Milkweeds of Oklahoma BY MAURA MCDERMOTT THE KERR CENTER GUIDE TO Native Milkweeds of Oklahoma BY MAURA MCDERMOTT KERR CENTER FOR SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURE 2015 Acknowledgments
Eudicots (Tricolpates)
Caryophyllids Basal eudicots Eudicots (Tricolpates) Rosids Asterids Caryophyllids Simmondsiaceae Nyctaginaceae Petiveriaceae Phytolaccaceae Aizoaceae Cactaceae Portulacaceae Amaranthaceae Caryophyllaceae
Earth s Birthday Project
Earth s Birthday Project Seeds, Flowers, Fruits, Buds: Background for Teachers 1 Word Wall Seeds Grades K 6 Cotyledon (caw-duh-lee-dun) a part of the seed that stores nutrients (food) and will become a
(Inflorescence: Is a.k.a. the infructescence when the flowers have set fruit)
INFLORESCENCE MORPHOLOGY (Inflorescence: Is a.k.a. the infructescence when the flowers have set fruit) Definition: Inflorescence is the reproductive shoot system (a shoot system bearing flowers) But note:
Ecological Flora of the Central Chilterns
Ecological Flora of the Central Chilterns Section 31: Convolvulaceae, Solanaceae Henbane Tony F Marshall, M.A. (Cantab.) March 2017 Family Convolvulaceae Bindweeds 31.1 Field bindweed Convolvulus arvensis
Leaves Flowers Fruit Other Alternate, looks whorled in 2 layers Obovate to elliptic 1-3 long Finely serrate Under: Brown & hairy on veins
Enkianthus campanulatus (ERICACEAE) Japan Alternate, looks whorled in 2 layers Obovate to elliptic 1-3 long Finely serrate Under: Brown & hairy on veins Hydrangea anomala subsp. petiolaris (HYDRANGEACEAE)
CYPERACEAE SEDGE FAMILY
CYPERACEAE SEDGE FAMILY Plant: annual or more commonly perennial Stem: stem (solid) is termed a culm, simple, mostly erect, often angled (mostly triangular) but some round or angled; some with rhizomes
into Organic production of Open-pollinated seeds and Seed Extraction
A Visual Treat into Organic production of Open-pollinated seeds and Seed Extraction.com Open-pollinated varieties of vegetables,... - which are not hybrids F1 - which are not genetically modified Open-pollinated
Variation in different varieties of Portulaca
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Variation in different varieties of Portulaca JASVEEN DUA READ REVIEWS WRITE A REVIEW CORRESPONDENCE: jasveen.dua@ggdsd.ac.in DATE RECEIVED: July 16, 2018, Dua This article is distributed
Coast Live Oak Breaking leaf buds Young leaves Flowers or flower buds Open flowers Pollen release Fruits Ripe fruits Recent fruit drop
Sedgwick Reserve Phenology phenophase descriptions Buckwheat Young leaves Leaves Flowers or flower buds Open flowers Fruits Ripe Fruits Recent fruit drop Coast Live Oak Breaking leaf buds Young leaves
Fruit develops from the ovary wall (pericarp) or accessory tissue, surrounds and protects the seeds, and aids in seed dispersal.
Fruit develops from the ovary wall (pericarp) or accessory tissue, surrounds and protects the seeds, and aids in seed dispersal. Seed dispersal syndromes: characteristics of the fruit ex. anemochory FRUIT
Butterfly Gardening. Chris Hartley The Sophia M. Sachs Butterfly House
Butterfly Gardening Chris Hartley The Sophia M. Sachs Butterfly House Choosing the Site Choose a location in full sun If you have shade There are shade tolerant plants Phlox Bluebells Gardening For Butterflies
Unit B: Plant Anatomy. Lesson 4: Understanding Fruit Anatomy
Unit B: Plant Anatomy Lesson 4: Understanding Fruit Anatomy 1 Terms achene aggregate fruits berry capsule caryopsis cytokinins dehiscent fruits disseminated drupe endocarp exocarp follicle fruit gibberellins
Lecture Fruits. Topics. Fruit Types. Formation of fruits Basic Fruit Types
Lecture 27-28. Fruits Topics Formation of fruits Basic Fruit Types Formation of fruits Basic Fruit Types The two principal Fruit Types are Fleshy & Dry Caution: A Legume is a dry fruit. We eat unripe legumes
College of Science Al-Mustanseiriyah University Dep.: Biology
College of Science Al-Mustanseiriyah University Dep.: Biology Academic year: 2014-2015 Subject: Plant taxonomy Class: Third Grade Lecturer:Dr.Hadeel R.,Dr.Rana A.,Dr.Aseel M.,Dr.Zena K. Lecture: 6 ***Fruits:
A Feast of Flowers, Fruits and Seeds
Science Year 3/4A Spring 2 Plants A Feast of Flowers, Fruits and Seeds Session 6 Resource Pack Chewy No-Bake Granola Bars Ingredients 125g brown sugar 75g butter (or dairy free margarine) 6 dessert spoons
Introduction. What is plant propagation? Can be done in one of two ways. The reproduction or increasing in number of plants. Sexual. Asexual.
Plant Propagation Introduction What is plant propagation? The reproduction or increasing in number of plants. Can be done in one of two ways. Sexual. Asexual. Sexual Propagation The propagation or reproducing
DESCRIPTION OF THE SWAMP MILKWEED
SWAMP MILKWEED Whenever Milkweeds are mentioned, most people will think of the Common Milkweed (Asclepias syriaca L.). However, there are other species of Milkweeds that are also native to Ohio. One of
BIOL 301 Extra Credit Assignment
BIOL 301 Extra Credit Assignment Name: Answer the following plant identification 'riddles' based on the species introduced in the course. Please write the common name on the line provided and scientific
Field Characteristics of Common Plant Families in New Mexico
Field Characteristics of Common Plant Families in New Mexico Introduction Major classification, the Angiosperms Monocots vs. Dicots What is a plant Family? Floral morphology and ovary position Fruit morphology
Autumn Fruit & Seeds Elosie Butler Wildflower Garden
Elosie utler ildflower Garden are shown in ( ). oody plants have an *. = pland, = oodland, = oth areas aneberry -hite- seeds Actaea pachypoda aneberry-red - white berry form Actaea rubra Fireweed Chamerion
Lesson requires that students make daily observations of their germination chambers to determine if their predictions are true.
Science Unit: Lesson 1: Growing Plants Plant Reproduction School Year: 2007/2008 Developed for: Developed by: Grade level: Duration of lesson: Notes: Charles Dickens Elementary School, Vancouver School
Plantaginaceae plantain family
Plantaginaceae plantain family The three genera comprising this herbaceous family, are typified by having simple leaves, either basal or cauline, and oppositely arranged. Their veins are mostly parallel.
Unit B: Plant Anatomy. Lesson 5: Understanding Seed Anatomy
Unit B: Plant Anatomy Lesson 5: Understanding Seed Anatomy 1 Burs Cotyledon Embryo Epicotyl (plumule) Hypocotyl Radicle Seed Seed coat Vocabulary 2 What Are the Major Parts of a Seed & Where Are They Located?
Brazilian nightshade Solanum seaforthianum
Brazilian nightshade Solanum seaforthianum Click on images to enlarge Scientific Name Solanum seaforthianum Andrews Common Names blue potato vine, Brazilian night-shade, Brazilian nightshade, climbing
RANUNCULACEAE, THE BUTTERCUP FAMILY A FAMILY WITH GREAT DIVERSITY OF FLOWER DESIGN
RANUNCULACEAE, THE BUTTERCUP FAMILY A FAMILY WITH GREAT DIVERSITY OF FLOWER DESIGN The Ranunculaceae or buttercup family is far-flung across the globe except in the tropics with many genera sporting different
Leaves Cones Other No markings on underside of leaves. Leaves on main axis conspicuously glandular Usually dull green above
Thuja occidentalis (CUPRESSACEAE) American arborvitae E. North America Leaves Cones Other No markings on underside of leaves. Leaves on main axis conspicuously glandular Usually dull green above Very small
Japanese Knotweed Red Winged Blackbird
Japanese Knotweed Red Winged Blackbird Emerald Ash Borer White Ash Tree Asian Long Horned Beetle Maple Tree I am a beautiful songbird native to North America. I live in marine and freshwater wetlands and
Pollination of Vegetable Crops
Colleges of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences & Family and Consumer Sciences Pollination of Vegetable Crops Prepared by Robert R. Westerfield, Extension Horticulturist Plants develop seeds through
Diversity of Wisconsin Rosids
Diversity of Wisconsin Rosids Large, complex family of mustard oil producing species (broccoli, brussel sprouts, cauliflower, kale, cabbage)... mustards, mallows, maples... CA 4 CO 4 A 4+2 G (2) CA 4 CO
Solanum dulcamara (Bittersweet nightshade Climbing nightshade European bittersweet Woody nightshade Fellenwort )
1 of 6 9/21/2007 2:15 PM Home Early Detection IPANE Species Data & Maps Volunteers About the Project Related Information Catalog of Species Search Results :: Catalog of Species Search Solanum dulcamara
3/8/2010. Taxus : The yews. Native to Maryland: Taxus canadensis (American Yew) Taxaceae. Low growing, spreading, evergreen shrub
Taxaceae ~5 Genera 17-20 species Trees and shrubs. Needles mostly alternate. Often spirally arranged but twisted so they appear two-ranked. Needles flattened and elongate, often linear. Needle bases extend
Diversity and Evolution of Rosids
Diversity and Evolution of Rosids... hemp, figs, and legumes... N 2 fixing clade *Rosales the rest Rosaceae is sister to all other families of the order tendencies in rest of the order to loss of petals
Herbs Medium-green, oval to heart-shaped leaves are overlaid with burgundy red. Comparable to spinach in flavor.
Plant Variety Description Amaranth Red Leaf Medium-green, oval to heart-shaped leaves are overlaid with burgundy red. Comparable to spinach in flavor. Imperial Star A green artichoke, Imperial Star will
Weeds of North America
Weeds of North America CONTENTS Acknowledgments, vii Introduction, ix Abbreviations for Provincial and State Names, xi Plant Structures, xiii Identification of Weed Species, xv Key to Trees and Shrubs,
NOTES ON WILD FLOWERS. By E. NAPIER.
NOTES ON WILD FLOWERS. By E. NAPIER. FIG. No. L Craterostigma plantigineum, Hochst. (Scophulariaceae). SUGGESTEDNAMES:Kenya Violet, Rainbow-flowers. This species was described by Hochstetter in 1841; the
Cornaceae dogwood family Cornus florida flowering dogwood
Cornaceae dogwood family Cornus florida flowering dogwood Sight ID characteristics Vegetative Features: Leaf: 2 1/2-5" long, simple, opposite, deciduous, elliptical to ovate with arcuate venation and an
PPA NATIVE PLANT SALE 2017
PPA NATIVE PLANT SALE 2017 PLANT HABITAT LISTS Use these lists to find the best plants for your property. If you live in the Pine Barrens, the best choices for your home are listed in the Pine Barrens
Figure #1 Within the ovary, the ovules may have different arrangements within chambers called locules.
Name: Date: Per: Botany 322: Fruit Dissection What Am I Eating? Objectives: To become familiar with the ways that flower and fruit structures vary from species to species To learn the floral origin of
(Boj.) Pichon Apocynaceae. Saba comorensis. LOCAL NAMES English (rubber vine); Swahili (mpira,mbungo)
LOCAL NAMES English (rubber vine); Swahili (mpira,mbungo) BOTANIC DESCRIPTION is a strong forest liana up to 20 m long on other trees. Stem lenticillate and exuding a white sticky latex when cut. Leaves
j ÇxzÜtÑxá Ç Â These gapes are a whole different kind of animal Yahoo Group Home Page:
j ÇxzÜtÑxá Ç axätwtr  These gapes are a whole different kind of animal Yahoo Group Home Page: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/nevadawinegrapegrowers Email: nevadawinegrapegrowers@yahoogroups.com Winegrape
Reinw. ex Blume Verbenaceae. Vitex cofassus. vitex, leban
LOCAL NAMES English (New Guinea teak); Indonesian (sassuwar,gupasa,gofasa); Malay (gofasa,boepasa); Thai (teen-nok); Trade name (vitex,leban) BOTANIC DESCRIPTION Vitex cofassus is a medium to large tree
Common Name: PONDSPICE
Common Name: PONDSPICE Scientific Name: Litsea aestivalis (Linnaeus) Fernald Other Commonly Used Names: none Previously Used Scientific Names: Laurus aestivalis Linnaeus, Litsea geniculata (Walter) G.
The genus Citrus arose from Southeast Asia, but cultivated citrus fruits are derived from species native to India, China and Myanmar (Burma).
Citrus fruits Orange trees produce more than any other perennial fruit tree crop in the U.S. All of these fruits are in the genus Citrus (Rutaceae). All citrus species grow on trees with shiny, evergreen
Rhamnaceae. Com. name (Sag.). Exsicc. - Pancho CA 9040, * (CAHP): McGregor BS (US) 90.
348 90. Rhamnaceae prominent, sharply acute. base cordate; petioles 5-15 cm long, sparsely hairy. Staminate infiorescenses velvet ely dark brown-pubescent; pendulous from axils, 30-50 cm long with short
Common Name: AWNED MEADOWBEAUTY. Scientific Name: Rhexia aristosa Britton. Other Commonly Used Names: awnpetal meadowbeauty
Common Name: AWNED MEADOWBEAUTY Scientific Name: Rhexia aristosa Britton Other Commonly Used Names: awnpetal meadowbeauty Previously Used Scientific Names: none Family: Melastomataceae (meadowbeauty) Rarity
1st Year Garlic Mustard Plants
Top Ten Most Wanted 1. Garlic Mustard 2. Japanese Stiltgrass 3. Mile-a-minute 4. Japanese Honeysuckle 5. English Ivy 6. Oriental Bittersweet 7. Porcelainberry 8. Multiflora Rose 9. Amur (Bush) Honeysuckle