United States Department of Agriculture National Agricultural Statistics Service Citrus Fruits 2014 Summary September 2014 ISSN: 1948-9048
Contents Utilized Citrus Production United States: 2004-2014... 6 Citrus Value of Production United States: 2004-2014... 6 Citrus Narrative... 7 Citrus Acreage, Production, Utilization, and Value States and United States: 2011-2012, 2012-2013, and 2013-2014... 8 Citrus Acreage, Production, Utilization, and Value by Crop United States: 2011-2012, 2012-2013, and 2013-2014... 9 Orange Acreage, Yield, Utilization, Price, and Value by Type States and United States: 2011-2012, 2012-2013, and 2013-2014... 10 Bearing Acres of Oranges United States: 2004-2014... 12 Utilized Orange Production United States: 2004-2014... 12 Frozen Concentrated Orange Juice Yield Florida: 2011-2012, 2012-2013, and 2013-2014... 13 Oranges Processed by Product Type Florida: 2011-2012, 2012-2013, and 2013-2014... 13 Grapefruit Processed by Product Type Florida: 2011-2012, 2012-2013, and 2013-2014... 13 Tangerines Processed by Product Type Florida: 2011-2012, 2012-2013, and 2013-2014... 13 Grapefruit Acreage, Yield, Utilization, Price, and Value by Type States and United States: 2011-2012, 2012-2013, and 2013-2014... 14 Lemon, Tangelo, Tangerine and Mandarin Acreage, Yield, Utilization, Price, and Value States and United States: 2011-2012, 2012-2013, and 2013-2014... 15 Citrus Prices Narrative... 17 Orange Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Type and Season California: 2012-2013 and 2013-2014... 18 Orange Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Type and Season Florida: 2012-2013 and 2013-2014... 20 Orange Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Season United States: 2012-2013 and 2013-2014... 21 Grapefruit Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Season California: 2012-2013 and 2013-2014... 22 Grapefruit Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Type and Season Florida: 2012-2013 and 2013-2014... 23 Grapefruit Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Season Texas: 2012-2013 and 2013-2014... 24 Grapefruit Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Season United States: 2012-2013 and 2013-2014... 24 Lemon Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Season California: 2012-2013 and 2013-2014... 25 Lemon Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Season United States: 2012-2013 and 2013-2014... 26 Citrus Fruits 2014 Summary (September 2014) 3
Tangerine and Mandarin Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Season Florida: 2012-2013 and 2013-2014... 27 Tangerine and Mandarin Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Season United States: 2012-2013 and 2013-2014... 27 Tangelo Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Season Florida: 2012-2013 and 2013-2014... 28 Marketing Year Average Prices Received for Oranges States and United States: 2012-2013 and 2013-2014... 29 Marketing Year Average Prices Received for Grapefruit States and United States: 2012-2013 and 2013-2014... 30 Marketing Year Average Prices Received for Lemons, Tangelos, Tangerines and Mandarins States and United States: 2012-2013 and 2013-2014... 31 Terms and Definitions... 32 Marketing Year Average Prices and Value of Production... 32 Box Weights by Crop States: 2011-2012, 2012-2013, and 2013-2014... 33 Marketing Seasons... 33 Statistical Methodology... 34 Information Contacts... 35 4 Citrus Fruits 2014 Summary (September 2014)
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Utilized Citrus Production United States Million tons 20 15 10 5 0 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Citrus Value of Production United States Billion dollars (PHD equivalents) 4 3 2 1 0 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 6 Citrus Fruits 2014 Summary (September 2014)
Citrus Utilized Production Down 15 Percent, Value Up 7 Percent Citrus utilized production for the 2013-2014 season totaled 9.4 million tons, down 15 percent from the 2012-2013 season. Florida accounted for 59 percent of the total United States citrus production, while California totaled 37 percent, and Texas and Arizona combined produced the remaining 4 percent. Total utilized citrus production was down from the previous year in all citrus reporting States except Arizona, which was unchanged. The value of the 2013-2014 United States citrus crop was up 7 percent from last season, at $3.39 billion (packinghousedoor equivalent). Orange value of production decreased 5 percent from last season while grapefruit value is down 10 percent. Tangerine and mandarin value of production is 27 percent higher than last season and lemon value of production is up 62 percent. Tangelo value decreased 24 percent from the previous season. Florida's orange production, at 105 million boxes, is down 22 percent from the previous season. Bearing citrus acreage in Florida, at 476,300 acres, is 13,300 acres below the 2012-2013 season. Florida s frozen concentrated orange juice yield at 1.56908 gallons per box was down 1 percent from last season. Overall comparisons discussed above are based on similar fruit types. The revised production and utilization estimates are based on all data available at the end of the marketing season, including information from marketing orders, shipments, and processor records. Allowances are made for recorded local utilization and home use. Estimates for the 2013-2014 California Valencia oranges and grapefruit are preliminary, since the marketing season is not complete at publication time. Revisions to the utilized production estimates for all citrus for the 2013-2014 season will be published in the April 2015 Crop Production report. Citrus Fruits 2014 Summary (September 2014) 7
Citrus Acreage, Production, Utilization, and Value States and United States: 2011-2012, 2012-2013, and 2013-2014 State and season Arizona 2011-2012... 2012-2013... 2013-2014... Bearing acreage Total Production Fresh Utilization Processed Value of production 1 (acres) tons) tons) tons) dollars) 12,000 11,500 11,000 38 24 53 57 14 27 23 15,393 32,678 55,636 California 2011-2012... 2012-2013... 2013-2014... 269,700 271,000 270,000 3,732 3,720 3,500 3,120 3,106 2,725 612 614 775 1,548,117 1,495,035 1,990,557 Florida 2011-2012... 2012-2013... 2013-2014... 495,100 489,600 476,300 7,659 6,994 5,550 766 725 644 6,893 6,269 4,906 2,093,506 1,577,920 1,274,940 Texas 2011-2012... 2012-2013... 2013-2014... 25,000 25,000 25,000 252 320 304 157 185 176 95 135 128 55,1 64,875 71,855 United States 2011-2012... 2012-2013... 2013-2014... 1,0 797,100 782,300 11,681 11,114 9,434 4,067 4,069 3,602 7,614 7,045 5,832 3,712,817 3,170,508 3,392,988 1 Packinghouse-door equivalents. 8 Citrus Fruits 2014 Summary (September 2014)
Citrus Acreage, Production, Utilization, and Value by Crop United States: 2011-2012, 2012-2013, and 2013-2014 Crop and season Oranges Early, midseason, and Navel 2 2011-2012... 2012-2013... 2013-2014... Bearing acreage Total Production Fresh Utilization Processed Value of production 1 (acres) tons) tons) tons) dollars) 335,0 332,900 324,300 5,206 4,784 4,018 1,765 1,717 1,303 3,441 3,067 2,715 1,467,600 1,156,918 1,171,865 Valencia 2011-2012... 2012-2013... 2013-2014... 282,600 279,300 271,400 3,776 3,485 2,765 514 522 483 3,262 2,963 2,282 1,154,020 916,456 788,215 All oranges 2 2011-2012... 2012-2013... 2013-2014... 618,400 612,200 595,700 8,982 8,269 6,783 2,279 2,239 1,786 6,703 6,030 4,997 2,621,620 2,073,374 1,960,0 Grapefruit 2011-2012... 2012-2013... 2013-2014... 72,200 71,900 70,100 1,153 1,204 1,053 601 629 556 552 575 497 279,033 257,2 231,897 Lemons 2011-2012... 2012-2013... 2013-2014... 54,500 54,000 54,500 850 912 832 655 616 638 195 296 194 448,698 400,295 647,737 Tangelos 2011-2012... 2012-2013... 2013-2014... 4,100 3,900 3,600 52 45 40 20 21 18 32 24 22 14,299 12,986 9,839 Tangerines and mandarins 2011-2012... 2012-2013... 2013-2014... 52,600 55,100 58,400 644 684 726 512 564 604 132 120 122 349,167 426,573 543,435 1 Packinghouse-door equivalents. 2 Includes small quantities of tangerines in Texas and Temples in Florida. Citrus Fruits 2014 Summary (September 2014) 9
Orange Acreage, Yield, Utilization, Price, and Value by Type States and United States: 2011-2012, 2012-2013, and 2013-2014 [See Statistical Methodology for net weight per box and price per box calculations] State, type, and season California Navel and miscellaneous 2011-2012... 2012-2013... 2013-2014... Bearing acreage (acres) 137,000 136,000 133,000 Yield per acre (boxes) 332 313 293 Utilization of production Price per box 1 Value of production Total Fresh Processed All Fresh Processed Total Fresh Processed boxes) 45,500 42,500 39,000 boxes) 38,600 37,400 27,700 boxes) 6,900 5,100 11,300 (dollars) (dollars) (dollars) 13.35 12.97 17.19 dollars) 607,432 551,123 670,548 dollars) dollars) Valencia 2011-2012... 2012-2013... 2013-2014... 40,000 39,000 36,000 313 308 306 12,500 12,000 11,000 10,200 10,200 9,100 2,300 1,0 1,900 12.59 13.33 18.25 157,351 160,014 200,717 All 2011-2012... 2012-2013... 2013-2014... 177,000 175,000 169,000 328 311 296 58,000 54,500 50,000 48,0 47,600 36,0 9,200 6,900 13,200 13.19 13.05 17.43 764,783 711,137 871,265 Florida Non-Valencia 2 2011-2012... 2012-2013... 2013-2014... 192,0 190,900 185,300 385 351 288 74,200 67,100 53,300 3,998 3,695 3,224 70,202 63,405 50,076 11.39 8.75 9.04 12.95 14.45 15.85 11.30 8.42 8.60 845,057 587,263 481,754 51,774 53,393 51,100 793,283 533,870 430,654 Valencia 2011-2012... 2012-2013... 2013-2014... 240,600 238,300 233,400 301 279 220 72,500 66,500 51,300 2,090 2,279 2,322 70,410 64,221 48,978 13.69 11.33 11.37 13.35 12.05 17.05 13.70 11.30 11.10 992,519 753,159 583,246 27,902 27,462 39,590 964,617 725,697 543,656 All 2 2011-2012... 2012-2013... 2013-2014... 433,400 429,200 418,700 338 311 250 146,700 133,600 104,600 6,088 5,974 5,546 140,612 127,626 99,054 12.53 10.03 10.18 13.09 13.53 16.35 12.50 9.87 9.84 1,837,576 1,340,422 1,065,000 79,676,855 90,690 1,757,900 1,259,567 974,310 See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued 10 Citrus Fruits 2014 Summary (September 2014)
Orange Acreage, Yield, Utilization, Price, and Value by Type States and United States: 2011-2012, 2012-2013, and 2013-2014 (continued) [See Statistical Methodology for net weight per box and price per box calculations] State, type, and season Texas Early and midseason 2 2011-2012... 2012-2013... 2013-2014... Bearing acreage (acres) 6,000 6,000 6,000 Yield per acre (boxes) 185 250 233 Utilization of production Price per box 1 Value of production Total Fresh Processed All Fresh Processed Total Fresh Processed boxes) 1,108 1,499 1,400 boxes) 973 1,266 1,166 boxes) 135 233 234 (dollars) (dollars) (dollars) 13.64 12.36 13.97 dollars) 15,111 18,532 19,563 dollars) dollars) Valencia 2011-2012... 2012-2013... 2013-2014... 2,000 2,000 2,000 156 145 188 311 289 376 286 254 335 25 35 41 13.34 11.36 11.31 4,150 3,283 4,252 All 2 2011-2012... 2012-2013... 2013-2014... 8,000 8,000 8,000 177 224 222 1,419 1,788 1,776 1,259 1,520 1,501 160 268 275 13.57 12.20 13.41 19,261 21,815 23,815 United States Early, midseason, and Navel 2 2011-2012... 2012-2013... 2013-2014... 335,0 332,900 324,300 360 334 289 120,8 111,099 93,700 43,571 42,361 32,090 77,237 68,738 61,610 12.10 10.30 12.28 15.31 14.67 22.91 10.44 7.85 7.18 1,467,600 1,156,918 1,171,865 668,338 621,524 738,507 799,262 535,394 433,358 Valencia 2011-2012... 2012-2013... 2013-2014... 282,600 279,300 271,400 302 282 231 85,311 78,789 62,676 12,576 12,733 11,757 72,735 66,056 50,919 13.54 11.61 12.46 14.36 14.38 20.06 13.41 11.11 10.86 1,154,020 916,456 788,215 1,810 183,764 236,937 973,210 732,692 551,278 All 2 2011-2012... 2012-2013... 2013-2014... 618,400 612,200 595,700 333 310 263 206,119 189,888 156,376 56,147 55,094 43,847 149,972 134,794 112,529 12.70 10.85 12.35 15.10 14.60 22.14 11.89 9.46 8.86 2,621,620 2,073,374 1,960,0 849,148 5,288 975,444 1,772,472 1,268,086 984,636 Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 Equivalent packinghouse-door returns. 2 Includes small quantities of tangerines in Texas and Temples in Florida. Citrus Fruits 2014 Summary (September 2014) 11
Bearing Acres of Oranges United States Thousand acres 820 7 740 700 660 620 5 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Utilized Orange Production United States Million tons 15 12 9 6 3 0 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 12 Citrus Fruits 2014 Summary (September 2014)
Frozen Concentrated Orange Juice Yield Florida: 2011-2012, 2012-2013, and 2013-2014 [Gallons per box at 42.0 degrees Brix. Source: Florida Department of Citrus] Season Early and midseason Valencia All 2011-2012... 2012-2013... 2013-2014... (gallons per box) (gallons per box) (gallons per box) 1.52972 1.50847 1.52132 1.74560 1.69205 1.64246 1.62848 1.58768 1.56908 Oranges Processed by Product Type Florida: 2011-2012, 2012-2013, and 2013-2014 [Includes tangelos. Source: Florida Department of Citrus] Season 2011-2012... 2012-2013... 2013-2014... Frozen concentrates Chilled products Other processed 1 Total processed boxes) boxes) boxes) boxes) 65,355 47,968 22,723 1 Includes sections and salads, canned, fresh squeezed, and blends. 75,518 79,247 76,035 455 937 782 141,328 128,152 99,540 Grapefruit Processed by Product Type Florida: 2011-2012, 2012-2013, and 2013-2014 [Source: Florida Department of Citrus] Season 2011-2012... 2012-2013... 2013-2014... Frozen concentrates Chilled products Other processed 1 Total processed boxes) boxes) boxes) boxes) 6,873 6,103 4,733 1 Includes sections and salads, canned, fresh squeezed, and blends. 3,830 4,232 4,048 218 256 178 10,921 10,591 8,959 Tangerines Processed by Product Type Florida: 2011-2012, 2012-2013, and 2013-2014 [Source: Florida Department of Citrus] Season 2011-2012... 2012-2013... 2013-2014... Frozen concentrates Chilled products Other processed 1 Total processed boxes) boxes) boxes) boxes) 696 632 597 - Represents zero. 1 Includes sections and salads, canned, fresh squeezed, and blends. - - - 756 437 358 1,452 1,069 955 Citrus Fruits 2014 Summary (September 2014) 13
Grapefruit Acreage, Yield, Utilization, Price, and Value by Type States and United States: 2011-2012, 2012-2013, and 2013-2014 [See Statistical Methodology for net weight per box and price per box calculations] State, type, and season California 2 2011-2012... 2012-2013... 2013-2014... Bearing acreage (acres) 9,700 10,000 10,000 Yield per acre (boxes) 412 450 400 Utilization of production Price per box 1 Value of production Total Fresh Processed All Fresh Processed Total Fresh Processed boxes) 4,000 4,500 4,000 boxes) 4,000 4,500 4,000 boxes) (dollars) (dollars) (dollars) 13.97 10.14 10.11 13.97 10.14 10.11 dollars) 55,8 45,630 40,440 dollars) 55,8 45,630 40,440 dollars) Florida White 3 2011-2012... 2012-2013... 2013-2014... 13,600 13,000 12,300 393 404 337 5,350 5,250 4,150 1,147 1,001 790 4,203 4,249 3,360 8.84 8.10 8.63 14.25 14.55 17.35 7.36 6.58 6.58 47,279 42,523 35,816 16,345 14,565 13,707 30,934 27,958 22,109 Colored 2011-2012... 2012-2013... 2013-2014... 31,900 31,900 30,0 423 411 373 13,500 13,100 11,500 6,782 6,742 5,901 6,718 6,358 5,599 10.32 9.62 9.36 12.65 13.05 14.05 7.97 5.99 4.41 139,334 126,067 107,601 85,792 87,983 82,909 53,542 38,084 24,692 All 2011-2012... 2012-2013... 2013-2014... 45,500 44,900 43,100 414 409 363 18,850 18,350 15,650 7,929 7,743 6,691 10,921 10,607 8,959 9.90 9.19 9.16 12.88 13.24 14.44 7.74 6.23 5.22 186,613 168,590 143,417 102,137 102,548 96,616 84,476 66,042 46,1 Texas 2011-2012... 2012-2013... 2013-2014... 17,000 17,000 17,000 282 359 335 4,0 6,100 5,700 2,600 3,000 2,0 2,200 3,100 2,900 7.61 7.06 8.43 12.70 12.70 15.50 1.60 1.60 1.60 36,540 43,060 48,040 33,020 38,100 43,400 3,520 4,960 4,640 United States 2011-2012... 2012-2013... 2013-2014... 72,200 71,900 70,100 383 403 362 27,650 28,950 25,350 14,529 15,243 13,491 13,121 13,707 11,859 10.08 8.90 9.15 13.14 12.25 13.41 6.76 5.23 4.38 279,033 257,2 231,897 191,037 186,278 1,456 87,996 71,002 51,441 Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 Equivalent packinghouse-door returns. 2 Small quantities of processed grapefruit are included in fresh. 3 Includes seedy grapefruit. 14 Citrus Fruits 2014 Summary (September 2014)
Lemon, Tangelo, Tangerine and Mandarin Acreage, Yield, Utilization, Price, and Value States and United States: 2011-2012, 2012-2013, and 2013-2014 [See Statistical Methodology for net weight per box and price per box calculations] Crop, State, and season Lemons Arizona 2011-2012... 2012-2013... 2013-2014... Bearing acreage (acres) 9,500 9,000 8,500 Yield per acre (boxes) 79 200 212 Utilization of production Price per box 1 Value of production Total Fresh Processed All Fresh Processed Total Fresh Processed boxes) 750 1,0 1,0 boxes) 481 1,206 1,260 boxes) 269 594 540 (dollars) (dollars) (dollars) 17.26 16.86 28.67 dollars) 12,946 30,351 51,613 dollars) dollars) California 2011-2012... 2012-2013... 2013-2014... 45,000 45,000 46,000 456 467 413 20,500 21,000 19,000 15,900 14,200 14,700 4,600 6,0 4,300 21.26 17.62 31.37 435,752 369,944 596,124 United States 2011-2012... 2012-2013... 2013-2014... 54,500 54,000 54,500 390 422 382 21,250 22,0 20,0 16,381 15,406 15,960 4,869 7,394 4,840 21.12 17.56 31.14 448,698 400,295 647,737 Tangelos Florida 2011-2012... 2012-2013... 2013-2014... 4,100 3,900 3,600 2 256 244 1,150 1,000 8 434 474 394 716 526 486 12.43 12.99 11.18 16.45 19.55 15.35 10.00 7.07 7. 14,299 12,986 9,839 7,139 9,267 6,048 7,160 3,719 3,791 Tangerines and mandarins Arizona 2 2011-2012... 2012-2013... 2013-2014... 2,500 2,500 2,500 200 200 200 123 118 168 77 82 32 California 2 2011-2012... 2012-2013... 2013-2014... 38,000 41,000 45,000 284 317 322 10,0 13,000 14,500 9,300 11,350 12,630 1,500 1,650 1,870 Florida 2011-2012... 2012-2013... 2013-2014... 12,100 11,600 10,900 355 283 266 4,290 3,2 2,900 2,838 2,211 1,945 1,452 1,069 955 12.82 17.05 19.55 14.50 22.30 25.50 9.55 6.19 7.42 55,018 55,922 56,684 41,151 49,305 49,598 13,867 6,617 7,086 United States 2 2011-2012... 2012-2013... 2013-2014... 52,600 55,100 58,400 291 299 301 15,290 16,4 17,600 12,261 13,679 14,743 3,029 2,1 2,857 22.34 25.57 30.54 26.71 30.39 36.10 5.37 2.93 2.86 349,167 426,573 543,435 334,025 419,014 536,079 15,142 7,559 7,356 Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 Equivalent packinghouse-door returns. 2 Includes tangelos and tangors. Citrus Fruits 2014 Summary (September 2014) 15
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Citrus Prices Revised State and United States monthly average prices and equivalent returns, and marketing year average prices for the 2012-2013 and 2013-2014 citrus crops are shown on the following pages. Revised monthly prices refer to all fruit sold in a given month regardless of the crop year in which the fruit was harvested. Marketing year average prices refer to the prices received by growers for the entire marketing season for any one crop year. The crop year 2013-2014 as shown on all citrus tables in this publication refers to the crop which bloomed in 2013 and was marketed during the 2013-2014 season. For example, the 2013-2014 marketing year average price received by Florida growers for tangerines and mandarins refers to marketings from October 2013 through April 2014. In some years the season may vary a month or two, but a price was estimated only for those months with sufficient movement. Monthly and marketing year average prices are weighted by box size at the United States level for tangerines and mandarins, grapefruit, and oranges. See the Statistical Methodology section for approximate net contents per box at the State level. Citrus prices are based on weighted average freight on board () prices received for fresh fruit and weighted average prices received at the processing plant door for processing fruit. Equivalent returns for fresh and processed fruits are calculated at the packinghouse-door level and on-tree level by deducting picking, hauling, sorting, grading, packing, cooling, marketing, and other costs from the two base prices. In some cases, this results in negative returns. Citrus Fruits 2014 Summary (September 2014) 17
Orange Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Type and Season California: 2012-2013 and 2013-2014 [Only months with reported prices in a given crop year are listed] Crop, season and month Oranges, all 2012-2013 September... October... November... December... January... February... March... April... May... June... July... August... fresh Packinghouse door Equivalent returns On-tree All Fresh Process All Fresh Process (dollars per box) (dollars per box) (dollars per box) (dollars per box) (dollars per box) (dollars per box) (dollars per box) 23. 23.40 26.70 24.40 23.00 21.60 21.60 23.00 25.50 26. 23.40 23. 11.59 12.07 16.03 14.43 13.21 10.81 10.78 11.48 15.03 15.67 13.09 12.98 14.99 14.59 17.71 15.41 14.01 12.61 12.64 13.96 16.56 17.82 14.41 14.81 9.08 9.57 13.50 11.91 10.69 8.28 8.24 8.94 12.50 13.13 10.56 10.44 12.53 12.13 15.20 12.90 11.50 10.10 10.13 11.45 14.05 15.31 11.90 12.30 2013-2014 September... October... November... December... January... February... March... April... May... June... July... August... 26.30 26. 29.90 27.70 33.50 35.40 35.10 35.60 35.00 31. 29.40 29.40 14.78 15.48 19.00 14.75 16.73 20.45 19.03 17.94 16.09 13.75 17.19 18.20 17.31 17.81 20.73 18.53 24.33 26.23 25.94 26.46 25.87 22.67 20.23 20.23 12.24 12.94 16.43 12.16 14.12 17.86 16.42 15.32 13.46 11.12 14.60 15.62 14. 15.30 18.17 15.97 21.77 23.67 23.38 23.90 23.31 20.11 17.67 17.67 Navel and miscellaneous 2012-2013 November... December... January... February... March... April... May... June... 26.70 24.40 23.00 21.60 21.40 23.00 27.40 33.20 16.03 14.43 13.21 10.81 10.53 11.49 16.57 20.49 17.71 15.41 14.01 12.61 12.41 14.01 18.41 24.21 13.50 11.91 10.69 8.28 8.00 8.95 14.05 17.96 15.20 12.90 11.50 10.10 9.90 11.50 15.90 21.70 2013-2014 November... December... January... February... March... April... May... June... 29.90 27.70 33.50 35.40 35.30 36.40 36.60 35.30 19.00 14.75 16.73 20.45 19.08 17.76 14.69 9.12 20.73 18.53 24.33 26.23 26.13 27.23 27.43 26.13 16.43 12.16 14.12 17.86 16.48 15.14 12.05 6.44 18.17 15.97 21.77 23.67 23.57 24.67 24.87 23.57 See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued 18 Citrus Fruits 2014 Summary (September 2014)
Orange Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Type and Season California: 2012-2013 and 2013-2014 (continued) [Only months with reported prices in a given crop year are listed] Crop, season and month Valencia 2013 March... April... May... June... July... August... September... October... fresh Packinghouse door Equivalent returns On-tree All Fresh Process All Fresh Process (dollars per box) (dollars per box) (dollars per box) (dollars per box) (dollars per box) (dollars per box) (dollars per box) 23.30 23.40 23. 26.30 26. 12.94 13.09 12.98 14.78 15.48 14.31 14.41 14.81 17.31 17.81 10.41 10.56 10.44 12.24 12.94 11. 11.90 12.30 14. 15.30 2014 March... April... May... June... July... August... 32.70 30.50 29.40 29.40 19.19 18.18 17.19 18.20 23.53 21.33 20.23 20.23 16.59 15.59 14.60 15.62 20.97 18.77 17.67 17.67 Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. Citrus Fruits 2014 Summary (September 2014) 19
Orange Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Type and Season Florida: 2012-2013 and 2013-2014 [Only months with reported prices in a given crop year are listed] Crop, season and month Oranges, all 1 2012-2013 November... December... January... February... March... April... May... June... fresh Packinghouse door Equivalent returns On-tree All Fresh Process All Fresh Process (dollars per box) (dollars per box) (dollars per box) (dollars per box) (dollars per box) (dollars per box) (dollars per box) 26.40 27.00 22.50 21.70 20.20 22. 25.00 26.30 9.67 8.66 8.56 8.72 11.01 11.31 11.46 12.04 15.25 15.85 11.35 10.55 9.05 11.65 13.85 15.15 7.88 8.32 8.50 8.67 11.10 11.30 11.40 11.50 7.15 6.16 6.06 6.22 8.31 8.61 8.75 9.33 12.65 13.25 8.75 7.95 6.25 8.85 11.05 12.35 5.38 5.82 6.00 6.17 8.40 8.60 8.70 8. 2013-2014 November... December... January... February... March... April... May... 28.00 27.20 25.50 25.20 26.20 26.20 32.00 10.81 8.14 9.23 9.63 10.60 11.11 12.09 16.85 16.05 14.35 14.05 15.05 15.05 20.85 5.99 7.67 9.09 9.50 10.20 11.00 11.70 8.27 5.64 6.73 7.13 7.89 8.41 9.39 14.25 13.45 11.75 11.45 12.25 12.25 18.05 3.49 5.17 6.59 7.00 7.50 8.30 9.00 Non-Valencia 1 2012-2013 November... December... January... February... 26.40 27.00 22.50 21.70 9.67 8.66 8.56 8.72 15.25 15.85 11.35 10.55 7.88 8.32 8.50 8.67 7.15 6.16 6.06 6.22 12.65 13.25 8.75 7.95 5.38 5.82 6.00 6.17 2013-2014 November... December... January... February... 28.00 27.20 25.50 25.20 10.81 8.14 9.23 9.63 16.85 16.05 14.35 14.05 5.99 7.67 9.09 9.50 8.27 5.64 6.73 7.13 14.25 13.45 11.75 11.45 3.49 5.17 6.59 7.00 Valencia 2013 March... April... May... June... 20.20 22. 25.00 26.30 11.01 11.31 11.46 12.04 9.05 11.65 13.85 15.15 11.10 11.30 11.40 11.50 8.31 8.61 8.75 9.33 6.25 8.85 11.05 12.35 8.40 8.60 8.70 8. 2014 March... April... May... 26.20 26.20 32.00 10.60 11.11 12.09 15.05 15.05 20.85 10.20 11.00 11.70 7.89 8.41 9.39 12.25 12.25 18.05 7.50 8.30 9.00 1 Includes Temples. 20 Citrus Fruits 2014 Summary (September 2014)
Orange Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Season United States: 2012-2013 and 2013-2014 Season and month 2012-2013 September... October... November... December... January... February... March... April... May... June... July... August... fresh Packinghouse door Equivalent returns On-tree All Fresh Process All Fresh Process (dollars per box) (dollars per box) (dollars per box) (dollars per box) (dollars per box) (dollars per box) (dollars per box) 23. 23.40 26.60 24.90 23.00 21.60 21.50 23.00 25.40 26.70 23.40 23. 11.59 12.07 12.00 9.57 9.48 9.49 10.94 11.34 12.04 13.88 13.09 12.98 14.99 14.59 16.92 15.50 13.77 12.51 12.27 13.73 16.24 17.43 14.41 14.81 7.41 8.22 8.38 7.99 10.39 10. 11.20 10.19 9.08 9.57 9.47 7.06 6.97 6.98 8.29 8.67 9.37 11.25 10.56 10.44 12.53 12.13 14.38 12.97 11.25 9.99 9.73 11.20 13.70 14.88 11.90 12.30 4.90 5.72 5.88 5.48 7.69 8.10 8.50 7.49 2013-2014 September... October... November... December... January... February... March... April... May... June... July... August... 26.30 26. 29.40 27.60 32.40 34.70 33.60 34.10 34.40 31. 29.40 29.40 14.78 15.48 15.63 9.45 10.76 13.24 13.58 12.37 12.96 13.75 17.19 18.20 Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 17.31 17.81 19.75 17.98 23.00 25.40 24.07 24.68 24.83 22.67 20.23 20.23 4.94 7.28 8.40 8.53 8.82 10.25 10.63 12.24 12.94 13.07 6.93 8.24 10.71 10.90 9.68 10.27 11.12 14.60 15.62 14. 15.30 17.18 15.41 20.43 22.84 21.47 22.08 22.22 20.11 17.67 17.67 2.40 4.77 5.88 6.01 6.12 7.55 7.92 Citrus Fruits 2014 Summary (September 2014) 21
Grapefruit Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Season California: 2012-2013 and 2013-2014 [Some processed sales included in fresh sales] Season and month 2012-2013 November... December... January... February... March... April... May... June... July... August... September... October... fresh Packinghouse door Equivalent returns On-tree All Fresh Process All Fresh Process (dollars per box) (dollars per box) (dollars per box) (dollars per box) (dollars per box) (dollars per box) (dollars per box) 18.60 11.20 16.70 20.50 14.40 21.30 17.10 17.60 15.50 15.20 17.60 16. 11.94 4.54 10.04 13.84 7.74 14.64 10.44 10.94 8.84 8.54 10.94 10.14 11.94 4.54 10.04 13.84 7.74 14.64 10.44 10.94 8.84 8.54 10.94 10.14 9.76 2.36 7.86 11.66 5.56 12.46 8.26 8.76 6.66 6.36 8.76 7.96 9.76 2.36 7.86 11.66 5.56 12.46 8.26 8.76 6.66 6.36 8.76 7.96 2013-2014 November... December... January... February... March... April... May... June... July... August... 16.60 17.60 16.90 18.50 18.00 18. 16.90 16.70 16.20 15.00 9.81 10.81 10.11 11.71 11.21 12.01 10.11 9.91 9.41 8.21 Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 9.81 10.81 10.11 11.71 11.21 12.01 10.11 9.91 9.41 8.21 7.59 8.59 7.89 9.49 8.99 9.79 7.89 7.69 7.19 5.99 7.59 8.59 7.89 9.49 8.99 9.79 7.89 7.69 7.19 5.99 22 Citrus Fruits 2014 Summary (September 2014)
Grapefruit Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Type and Season Florida: 2012-2013 and 2013-2014 [Only months with reported prices in a given crop year are listed] Type, season and month Grapefruit, all 2012-2013 October... November... December... January... February... March... April... fresh (dollars per box) 29.60 24.60 24.50 24.20 21.90 21.10 20.40 Packinghouse door Equivalent returns On-tree All Fresh Process All Fresh Process (dollars per box) 15.30 10.71 10.60 10.10 8.26 7.49 7.01 (dollars per box) 18.86 13.86 13.73 13.46 11.12 10.35 9.64 (dollars per box) 4.11 4.89 5.67 6.35 6.64 6.50 6.27 (dollars per box) 12.85 8.16 7.99 7.45 5.48 4.66 4.15 (dollars per box) 16.62 11.62 11.48 11.22 8.88 8.11 7.39 (dollars per box) 0.98 1.76 2.50 3.23 3.55 3.47 3.25 2013-2014 November... December... January... February... March... April... 24. 25.00 25. 25.10 25.40 25.30 11.11 10.01 9.94 8.46 8.30 7.43 14.04 14.22 15.04 14.35 14.59 14.55 3.18 4.06 5.03 5.38 5. 5.76 8.61 7.40 7.25 5.66 5.46 4.60 11.79 11.98 12. 12.11 12.34 12.30 0.01 0.93 1.91 2.29 2.72 2.79 Grapefruit, white 2012-2013 October... November... December... January... February... March... April... 31.20 26.90 24.50 26.90 23.40 21.30 20.20 13.40 9.66 9.49 9.99 8.00 7.17 6.93 20.25 15.95 13.55 15.95 12.45 10.35 9.25 3.20 3.70 5.55 6.50 6. 6.85 6.90 10.96 7.15 6.99 7.41 5.33 4.43 4.14 18.05 13.75 11.35 13.75 10.25 8.15 7.05 0.40 0.90 2.75 3.70 4.00 4.05 4.10 2013-2014 November... December... January... February... March... April... 26.60 28.40 28.50 29.10 29.60 (S) 11.28 10.98 9.98 8.81 7.96 6.50 15.65 17.45 17.55 18.15 18.65 (S) 4.60 5.85 6.50 6.65 7.10 6.50 8.84 8.44 7.37 6.13 5.20 3.70 13.45 15.25 15.35 15.95 16.45 (S) 1. 3.05 3.70 3.85 4.30 3.70 Grapefruit, colored 2012-2013 October... November... December... January... February... March... April... 29.40 24.30 24.50 23. 21.60 21.10 20.40 15.67 10.94 10.76 10.14 8.37 7.70 7.06 18.65 13.55 13.75 13.05 10.85 10.35 9.65 4.45 5.30 5.70 6.30 6.55 6.15 5.65 13.21 8.37 8.14 7.46 5.55 4.82 4.16 16.40 11.30 11.50 10. 8.60 8.10 7.40 1.20 2.05 2.45 3.05 3.30 2.90 2.40 2013-2014 November... December... January... February... March... April... 24.60 24.40 25.40 24.40 25.00 25.30 11.08 9.77 9.93 8.33 8.45 8.35 13.85 13.65 14.65 13.65 14.25 14.55 2.85 3.40 4.45 4.70 5.00 4.60 8.58 7.14 7.22 5.48 5.57 5.48 11.60 11.40 12.40 11.40 12.00 12.30-0.40 0.15 1.20 1.45 1.75 1.35 (S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate. Citrus Fruits 2014 Summary (September 2014) 23
Grapefruit Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Season Texas: 2012-2013 and 2013-2014 [Only months with reported prices in a given crop year are listed] Season and month 2012-2013 October... November... December... January... February... March... April... fresh Packinghouse door Equivalent returns On-tree All Fresh Process All Fresh Process (dollars per box) (dollars per box) (dollars per box) (dollars per box) (dollars per box) (dollars per box) (dollars per box) 32.20 29.70 28.90 28.60 25.30 25.00 16.00 20. 15.38 13.61 12.25 7.99 7.07 2.60 20. 18.30 17.50 17.20 13.90 13.60 4.60 1.60 1.60 1.60 1.60 1.60 1.60 19.22 13.83 12.07 10.71 6.49 5.58 1.12 19.22 16.72 15.92 15.62 12.32 12.02 3.02 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 2013-2014 October... November... December... January... February... March... April... Not available. 34.60 34.30 34.00 29.20 24.30 25.00 23.60 23.00 18.04 16.53 12.19 7.48 6.81 5.45 23.00 22.70 22.40 17.60 12.70 13.40 12.00 1.60 1.60 1.60 1.60 1.60 1.60 21.39 16.46 14.96 10.63 5.94 5.28 3.94 21.39 21.09 20.79 15.99 11.09 11.79 10.39 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.14 Grapefruit Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Season United States: 2012-2013 and 2013-2014 Season and month 2012-2013 November... December... January... February... March... April... May... June... July... August... September... October... fresh Packinghouse door Equivalent returns On-tree All Fresh Process All Fresh Process (dollars per box) (dollars per box) (dollars per box) (dollars per box) (dollars per box) (dollars per box) (dollars per box) 23.90 22.10 23.00 21. 20.10 20.70 17.10 17.60 15.50 15.20 17.60 16. 10.81 9.90 10.10 8.48 7.50 7.77 10.44 10.94 8.84 8.54 10.94 10.14 13.63 12.10 12.93 11.39 9.96 11.33 10.44 10.94 8.84 8.54 10.94 10.14 4.89 5.67 6.35 6.64 6.50 6.27 8.29 7.34 7.48 5.72 4.70 4.99 8.26 8.76 6.66 6.36 8.76 7.96 11.40 9.87 10.70 9.16 7.73 9.11 8.26 8.76 6.66 6.36 8.76 7.96 1.76 2.50 3.23 3.55 3.47 3.25 2013-2014 November... December... January... February... March... April... May... June... July... August... 24.10 23.90 24.50 24.50 24.40 22.30 16.90 16.70 16.20 15.00 11.02 10.09 9.95 8.56 8.42 8.09 10.11 9.91 9.41 8.21 Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 13.67 13.71 14.32 14.13 14.15 13.36 10.11 9.91 9.41 8.21 3.18 4.06 5.03 5.38 5. 5.76 8.54 7.51 7.30 5.78 5.60 5.34 7.89 7.69 7.19 5.99 11.42 11.47 12.09 11.89 11.91 11.12 7.89 7.69 7.19 5.99 0.01 0.93 1.91 2.29 2.72 2.79 24 Citrus Fruits 2014 Summary (September 2014)
Lemon Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Season California: 2012-2013 and 2013-2014 [Only months with reported prices in a given crop year are listed] State, season and month California 2012-2013 August... September... October... November... December... January... February... March... April... May... June... July... fresh Packinghouse door Equivalent returns On-tree All Fresh Process All Fresh Process (dollars per box) (dollars per box) (dollars per box) (dollars per box) (dollars per box) (dollars per box) (dollars per box) 36.60 35.20 34.10 32.20 31.40 30.70 29.30 28.70 32.60 36.90 39.60 40. 19.53 21.10 20.42 20.32 17.53 16.58 12.79 12.75 14.18 20.31 21.39 23.93 27.52 26.12 25.02 23.12 22.32 21.62 20.22 19.62 23.52 27.82 30.52 31.72 14.03 15.47 14.77 14.59 11.93 11.01 7.42 7.35 8.83 14.77 15.89 18.35 21.62 20.22 19.12 17.22 16.42 15.72 14.32 13.72 17.62 21.92 24.62 25.82 2013-2014 August... September... October... November... December... January... February... March... April... May... June... July... 46.90 48.30 50.00 48.00 45.50 46.90 46.10 46.10 48.20 50.30 53. 59.50 32.71 33.05 38.23 33.65 30.03 27.49 27.47 27.21 28.04 30.21 35.66 45.96 Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 37.64 39.04 40.74 38.74 36.24 37.64 36.84 36.84 38.94 41.04 44.54 50.24 26.86 27.24 32.29 27.81 24.24 21.83 21. 21.54 22.39 24.54 29.91 40.05 31.62 33.02 34.72 32.72 30.22 31.62 30.82 30.82 32.92 35.02 38.52 44.22 Citrus Fruits 2014 Summary (September 2014) 25
Lemon Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Season United States: 2012-2013 and 2013-2014 [Includes Arizona and California] State, season and month 2012-2013 August... September... October... November... December... January... February... March... April... May... June... July... fresh Packinghouse door Equivalent returns On-tree All Fresh Process All Fresh Process (dollars per box) (dollars per box) (dollars per box) (dollars per box) (dollars per box) (dollars per box) (dollars per box) 36.60 35.20 34.40 32.30 31.50 30. 29.30 28.70 32.60 36.90 39.60 40. 19.53 21.16 21.00 19.83 17.18 16.20 12.64 12.75 14.18 20.31 21.39 23.93 27.52 26.15 25.37 23.20 22.38 21.72 20.27 19.62 23.52 27.82 30.52 31.72 14.03 15.52 15.34 14.14 11.60 10.65 7.28 7.35 8.83 14.77 15.89 18.35 21.62 20.25 19.47 17.30 16.48 15.82 14.37 13.72 17.62 21.92 24.62 25.82 2013-2014 August... September... October... November... December... January... February... March... April... May... June... July... 46.90 48.70 50.40 48.20 45. 47.00 46.10 46.00 48.20 50.30 53. 59.50 32.71 33.68 38.71 32.44 29.27 26.81 27.36 26.97 28.04 30.21 35.66 45.96 Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 37.64 39.40 41.19 38.95 36.55 37.73 36.81 36.76 38.94 41.04 44.54 50.24 26.86 27.85 32.77 26.65 23.52 21.17 21.69 21.31 22.39 24.54 29.91 40.05 31.62 33.38 35.17 32.93 30.53 31.71 30.79 30.74 32.92 35.02 38.52 44.22 26 Citrus Fruits 2014 Summary (September 2014)
Tangerine and Mandarin Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Season Florida: 2012-2013 and 2013-2014 [Only months with reported prices in a given crop year are listed] State, season and month Florida 2012-2013 October... November... December... January... February... March... fresh Packinghouse door Equivalent returns On-tree All Fresh Process All Fresh Process (dollars per box) (dollars per box) (dollars per box) (dollars per box) (dollars per box) (dollars per box) (dollars per box) 33.50 35.20 36.50 37.60 34.50 38.10 16.45 16.26 16.34 19.83 15.90 17.06 20.10 21. 23.10 24.20 21.10 24.70 4.50 5.02 6.40 7.15 7.65 7.60 12.70 12.43 12.45 16.06 12.02 13.13 16.55 18.25 19.55 20.65 17.55 21.15 0.10 0.62 2.00 2.75 3.25 3.20 2013-2014 November... December... January... February... March... 37.60 37.70 44.50 41.20 35.50 19.56 17.36 25.13 21.42 15.82 24.20 24.30 31.10 27. 22.10 6.88 6.95 7.96 7.95 8.10 15.78 13.47 21.36 17.59 11.89 20.65 20.75 27.55 24.25 18.55 2.48 2.55 3.56 3.55 3.70 Tangerine and Mandarin Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Season United States: 2012-2013 and 2013-2014 [Only months with reported prices in a given crop year are listed. Includes Arizona, California, and Florida] Season and month 2012-2013 October... November... December... January... February... March... April... May... fresh Packinghouse door Equivalent returns On-tree All Fresh Process All Fresh Process (dollars per box) (dollars per box) (dollars per box) (dollars per box) (dollars per box) (dollars per box) (dollars per box) 33.50 39.50 40.20 35.50 36.60 40.10 16.45 21.97 24.99 23.01 23.61 27.99 20.10 29.36 31.08 26.05 27.62 31.29 4.50 2.98 2.33 3.34 2.75 3.77 12.70 18.60 21.86 19.94 20.57 25.04 16.55 26.36 28.26 23.18 24.84 28.52 0.10-1.34-1.98-0.98-1.56-0.56 2013-2014 October... November... December... January... February... March... April... May... 45.00 43.60 37.30 42.50 43.20 26.40 27.61 25.19 27.98 29.37 34.54 34.25 28.04 33.36 34.09 2.85 2.88 3.13 2.04 3.82 23.01 24.41 22.15 24.88 26.29 31.48 31.37 25.17 30.53 31.26-1.52-1.49-1.24-2.32-0.56 Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. Citrus Fruits 2014 Summary (September 2014) 27
Tangelo Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Season Florida: 2012-2013 and 2013-2014 Season and month 2012-2013 November... December... January... fresh Packinghouse door Equivalent returns On-tree All Fresh Process All Fresh Process (dollars per box) (dollars per box) (dollars per box) (dollars per box) (dollars per box) (dollars per box) (dollars per box) 24.50 34.50 30. 10.20 15.66 11. 12.85 22.85 19.15 5.40 6.65 7.55 7.44 12.89 9.02 10.10 20.10 16.40 2.60 3.85 4.75 2013-2014 November... December... January... 27.70 26.90 26. 12.94 11.51 10.63 16.05 15.25 15.15 6.45 6.85 8.30 10.18 8.74 7.85 13.30 12.50 12.40 3.65 4.05 5.50 28 Citrus Fruits 2014 Summary (September 2014)
Marketing Year Average Prices Received for Oranges States and United States: 2012-2013 and 2013-2014 State, type, and utilization California Navel and miscellaneous... Fresh... Processing... Valencia... Fresh... Processing... All... Fresh... Processing... (dollars per box) 23.70 24.00 23. 2012-2013 2013-2014 Equiv. PHD (dollars per box) 12.97 13.33 13.05 Equiv. on-tree (dollars per box) 10.44 10. 10.52 (dollars per box) 33.30 30.40 32.60 Equiv. PHD (dollars per box) 17.19 18.25 17.43 Equiv. on-tree (dollars per box) 14.58 15.66 14.82 Florida Non-Valencia 1... Fresh... Processing... Valencia... Fresh... Processing... All 1... Fresh... Processing... 25.60 23.20 24.70 8.75 14.45 8.42 11.33 12.05 11.30 10.03 13.53 9.87 6.25 11.85 5.92 8.62 9.25 8.60 7.43 10.86 7.27 27.00 28.20 27.50 9.04 15.85 8.60 11.37 17.05 11.10 10.18 16.35 9.84 6.53 13.25 6.10 8.66 14.25 8.40 7.58 13.67 7.24 Texas Early and midseason 1... Fresh... Processing... Valencia... Fresh... Processing... All 1... Fresh... Processing... 25.60 24.00 25.30 12.36 11.36 12.20 10.60 9.59 10.44 27.90 24.00 27.00 13.97 11.31 13.41 12.17 9.50 11.61 United States Early, midseason, and Navel 1... Fresh... Processing... Valencia... Fresh... Processing... All 1... Fresh... Processing... 23.90 23. 23.90 Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. Not available. 1 Includes small quantities of tangerines in Texas and Temples in Florida. 10.30 14.67 7.85 11.61 14.38 11.11 10.85 14.60 9.46 7. 12.17 5.34 8.92 11.83 8.42 8.27 12.09 6.85 32.40 29.70 31.70 12.28 22.91 7.18 12.46 20.06 10.86 12.35 22.14 8.86 9.74 20.37 4.64 9.78 17.47 8.16 9.76 19.59 6.25 Citrus Fruits 2014 Summary (September 2014) 29
Marketing Year Average Prices Received for Grapefruit States and United States: 2012-2013 and 2013-2014 State, type, and utilization California... Fresh 1... 2012-2013 2013-2014 Equiv. PHD Equiv. on-tree Equiv. PHD Equiv. on-tree (dollars per box) (dollars per box) (dollars per box) (dollars per box) (dollars per box) (dollars per box) 16. 10.14 10.14 7.96 7.96 16.90 10.11 10.11 7.89 7.89 Florida Colored... Fresh... Processing... 23. 9.62 13.05 5.99 6.89 10. 2.74 24. 9.36 14.05 4.41 6.62 11. 1.16 White 2... Fresh... Processing... 25.50 8.10 14.55 6.58 5.41 12.35 3.78 28.30 8.63 17.35 6.58 5.94 15.15 3.78 All... Fresh... Processing... 24.00 9.19 13.24 6.23 6.47 11.00 3.16 25.20 9.16 14.44 5.22 6.44 12.20 2.14 Texas... Fresh... Processing... 24.10 7.06 12.70 1.60 5.56 11.12 0.17 27.10 8.43 15.50 1.60 6.89 13.89 0.14 United States... Fresh... Processing... 22.00 Not available. 1 Small quantities of processed grapefruit are included in fresh. 2 Includes seedy grapefruit. 8.90 12.25 5.23 6.51 10.15 2.51 23.20 9.15 13.41 4.38 6.76 11.30 1.68 30 Citrus Fruits 2014 Summary (September 2014)
Marketing Year Average Prices Received for Lemons, Tangelos, Tangerines and Mandarins States and United States: 2012-2013 and 2013-2014 Crop, State, and utilization Lemons Arizona... Fresh... Processing... 2012-2013 2013-2014 Equiv. PHD Equiv. on-tree Equiv. PHD Equiv. on-tree (dollars per box) (dollars per box) (dollars per box) (dollars per box) (dollars per box) (dollars per box) 32.70 16.86 11.36 48. 28.67 23.02 California... Fresh... Processing... 33.60 17.62 12.10 48.90 31.37 25.63 United States... Fresh... Processing... 33.50 17.56 12.05 48.90 31.14 25.41 Tangelos Florida... Fresh... Processing... 31.20 12.99 19.55 7.07 10.21 16. 4.27 27.00 11.18 15.35 7. 8.40 12.60 5.00 Tangerines and mandarins Arizona... Fresh... Processing... California... Fresh... Processing... Florida... Fresh... Processing... 35.70 17.05 22.30 6.19 13.22 18.75 1.79 38.90 19.55 25.50 7.42 15.72 21.95 3.02 United States... Fresh... Processing... 39.70 Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. Not available. 25.57 30.39 2.93 22.45 27.53-1.39 45.40 30.54 36.10 2.86 27.41 33.23-1.51 Citrus Fruits 2014 Summary (September 2014) 31
Terms and Definitions Brix: A measure of the concentration of soluble solids in juice, mostly sugar content as well as salts, protein, and acid content. It is a quality factor that helps determine when the fruit is ready for harvest. Citrus crop year: Begins with the bloom of the first year listed and ends with the year harvest is completed. Equivalent on-tree (EOT) price: Represents the PHD price minus picking and hauling costs. Freight on board () price: A commercial price term that signifies a contractual agreement between a buyer and a seller to have the subject of a sale delivered to a designated place, usually either the "place of shipment" or the "place of destination," without expense to the buyer. This term indicates delivery will be made on board or into a carrier by the shipper without charge. The abbreviation is usually followed by a shipping point or destination. Reports from fresh fruit sales organizations and from citrus packers provide data for an average price. Packinghouse door (PHD) price: The packinghouse door in generally referred to as the point of first sale. PHD prices are calculated by subtracting costs incurred through the packinghouse from the price. These costs may include sorting, grading, packing, cooling, etc. Marketing Year Average Prices and Value of Production State level marketing year average (MYA), or price per box, for fresh and processed sales are the weighted average of monthly sales that occur during a crop's marketing season, adjusted to the packinghouse-door level. The "all" sales MYA price is derived by dividing the "all" sales value by the "all" sales boxes. MYA prices at the United States level for commodities with different State box weights are computed as follows: Fresh Market MYAP = Σ(State Fresh Value * State Box Weight) Σ(State Fresh Boxes * State Box Weight) Process Market MYAP = Σ(State Process Value * State Box Weight) Σ(State Process Boxes * State Box Weight) "All" Sales MYAP = Σ(State All Value * State Box Weight) Σ(State All Boxes * State Box Weight) For commodities with the same box weights across all States, the United States MYA prices are derived by dividing the sum of States values by the sum of States' boxes. United States value of production for a given commodity is the sum of the States values for that commodity. The State level value of production for each commodity is computed as follows: Fresh Market Value = Fresh Market MYAP * Fresh Market Boxes Process Market Value = Process Market MYAP * Process Market Boxes "All" Sales Value = Fresh Market Value + Process Market Value Citrus prices are based on weighted average prices received for fresh fruit and weighted average prices received at the processing plant door for processing fruit. Equivalent returns for fresh and processed fruit are calculated at the packinghouse-door level by deducting sorting, grading, packing, cooling, marketing, and other costs from the two base prices. In some cases, this results in negative returns. 32 Citrus Fruits 2014 Summary (September 2014)
Box Weights by Crop - States: 2011-2012, 2012-2013, and 2013-2014 State Oranges California... Florida 1... Texas... Crop year 2011-2012 2012-2013 2013-2014 (pounds) (pounds) (pounds) 90 85 90 85 90 85 Grapefruit California... Florida... Texas... 85 85 85 Lemons Arizona... California... Tangerines Arizona... California... Florida... 95 95 95 Tangelos Florida... 90 90 90 1 Includes Temples. Marketing Seasons Oranges, Early, midseason, and Navel: California... November 1 to June 15 Florida (including Temples)... October 1 to April 1 Texas... September 25 to February 15 Oranges, Valencia: California... March 15 to December 20 Florida... January 1 to July 31 Texas... January 15 to May 15 Grapefruit: California... November 1 to October 31 Florida... September 10 to July 1 Texas... October 1 to May 30 Lemons: Arizona... September 1 to March 31 California... August 1 to July 31 Tangerines: Arizona... November 1 to April 30 California... November 1 to May 15 Florida... October 1 to May 1 Tangelos: Florida... October 15 to March 1 Citrus Fruits 2014 Summary (September 2014) 33
Statistical Methodology Survey Procedures: Grower, packer, and objective measurement surveys are used to collect acreage, production, yield, price, and value data. Grower and packer surveys are conducted by mail, telephone, and personal interview. Objective measurement data is collected in citrus groves. Estimating Procedures: Information obtained from the citrus grower, packer, and objective measurement surveys along with administrative data is used to establish estimates of bearing acres, production, yield, price, and value. These estimates are reviewed for errors, reasonableness, and consistency with historical estimates. Revision Policy: Current season estimates are open for revision in April and August. Reliability: The citrus grower and packer surveys are subject to non-sampling errors such as omission, duplication, and mistakes in reporting, recording, and processing the data. These errors cannot be measured directly, but are minimized through rigid quality controls in the data collection process and a careful review of all reported data for consistency and reasonableness. 34 Citrus Fruits 2014 Summary (September 2014)
Information Contacts Listed below are the commodity statisticians in the Crops Branch of the National Agricultural Statistics Service to contact for additional information. E-mail inquiries may be sent to nass@nass.usda.gov Lance Honig, Chief, Crops Branch... (202) 720-2127 Jorge Garcia-Pratts, Head, Fruits, Vegetables and Special Crops Section... (202) 720-2127 Vincent Davis Fresh and Processing Vegetables, Onions, Strawberries, Cherries... (202) 720-2157 Fred Granja Apples, Apricots, Plums, Prunes, Tobacco... (202) 720-9085 LaKeya Jones Citrus, Coffee, Grapes, Sugar Crops, Tropical Fruits... (202) 720-5412 Greg Lemmons Berries, Cranberries, Potatoes, Sweet Potatoes... (202) 720-4285 Dave Losh Hops... (360) 709-2400 Dan Norris Austrian Winter Peas, Dry Edible Peas, Lentils, Mint, Mushrooms, Peaches, Pears, Wrinkled Seed Peas, Dry Beans... (202) 720-3250 Daphne Schauber Floriculture, Maple Syrup, Nursery, Tree Nuts... (202) 720-4215 Citrus Fruits 2014 Summary (September 2014) 35
USDA Data Users Meeting Monday, October 20, 2014 Crowne Plaza Chicago-Metro Chicago, Illinois 60661 312-829-5000 The USDA s National Agricultural Statistics Service will be organizing an open forum for data users. The purpose will be to provide updates on pending changes in the various statistical and information programs and seek comments and input from data users. Other USDA agencies to be represented will include the Agricultural Marketing Service, the Economic Research Service, the Foreign Agricultural Service, and the World Agricultural Outlook Board. The Foreign Trade Division from the Census Bureau will also be included in the meeting. For registration details or additional information for the Data Users Meeting, see the NASS homepage at http://www.nass.usda.gov/meeting/ or contact Rose Armstrong (NASS) at (202) 720-3896 or at rose.armstrong@nass.usda.gov. This Data Users Meeting precedes the Industry Outlook Conference that will be held at the same location on Tuesday, October 21, 2014. The outlook meeting brings together analysts from various commodity sectors to discuss the outlook situation. For registration details or additional information for the Industry Outlook Conference, see the conference webpage on the LMIC website: http://www.lmic.info/ioc/. Or call the Livestock Marketing Information Center (LMIC) at (303) 236-0460.