PACKET D Module 9 Topic Workshop #26 Technology & Commercial Practices Intensify Trade
PERIOD 3 KEY CONCEPT 3.1 Expansion and Intensification of Communication and Exchange Networks
KEY CONCEPT 3.1 A deepening and widening of networks of human interaction within and across regions contributed to cultural, technological, and biological diffusion within and between various societies.
AP Themes 3.1.1 12 Thematic Learning Objectives INTERACTION CULTURAL POLITICAL ECONOMIC Expansion of Long-Distance Trade Routes Intensification of Interregional Trade Growth of Existing and New Trade Routes State Involvement in Economic Activity New Trading Cities; State-Sponsored Commerce Growth and Expansion of Trade and Empires Trade and Commercial Cities Transportation & Commercial Technology Caravan Organization; Ship Design Coin, Paper Money, Checks, and Banking Improved Technology and Commercial Practices Affected Trade Networks
Topic Workshop #26 PRIMARY STATEMENT OF ANALYSIS Improved transportation technologies and commercial practices led to an increased volume of trade, and expanded the geographical range of existing and newly active trade networks.
Topic Workshop #26 Supporting Statement of Evidence Existing trade routes including the Silk Roads, the Mediterranean Sea, the Trans- Saharan, and the Indian Ocean basinflourished, and promoted the growth of powerful new trading cities.
SILK ROADS EVIDENCE
EVIDENCE MEDITERRANEAN ROUTES
TRANS-SAHARAN ROUTES EVIDENCE
EVIDENCE INDIAN OCEAN TRADE ROUTES
Topic Workshop #26 ILLUSTRATIVE EXAMPLES OF New Medieval Trading Cities Novgorod (Europe) Timbuktu (Africa) Swahili City-States (Africa) Hangzhou (East Asia) Tenochtitlan (Mesoamerica) Baghdad (SW Asia) Melaka (SE Asia) Venice (Europe) Calicut (South Asia) Cahokia (North America)
NOVGOROD-Russia EVIDENCE
BAGHDAD-Abbasid EVIDENCE
TIMBUKTU-Mali EVIDENCE
MELAKA - Srivijaya EVIDENCE
SWAHILI CITY-STATES EVIDENCE
VENICE Italian City State EVIDENCE
HANGZHOU - Han EVIDENCE
EVIDENCE CALICUT Delhi Sultanate
TENOCHTITLAN - Aztec EVIDENCE
EVIDENCE CAHOKIA - Mississippian
Topic Workshop #26 Supporting Statement of Evidence Communication and exchange networks developed in the Americas.
Topic Workshop #26 ILLUSTRATIVE EXAMPLES OF American Networks of Communication and Exchange Mississippi River Valley Mesoamerica Andes
CAHOKIA TRADE ROUTES EVIDENCE
MAYAN TRADE ROUTES EVIDENCE
ANDEAN TRADE ROUTES EVIDENCE
Topic Workshop #26 Supporting Statement of Evidence The growth of interregional trade in luxury goods was encouraged by significant innovations in previously existing transportation and communication technologies.
EVIDENCE Luxury Goods Along Trade Routes Silk and Cotton Textiles Porcelain Spices Precious Metals and Gems Slaves Exotic Animals
Topic Workshop #26 Supporting Statement of Evidence These innovative technologies included caravanserai, compass use, the astrolabe, and larger ship designs in sea travel-and new forms of credit and the development of money economies.
CAVARAVANSERAI EVIDENCE
EVIDENCE COMPASS (not invented but used more efficiently)
EVIDENCE ASTROLABE (not invented but used more efficiently)
EVIDENCE Larger Ship Designs Dhows with Lateen Sails were built larger and with more room for cargo
Topic Workshop #26 ILLUSTRATIVE EXAMPLES OF New Forms of Credit and Money Economies Bills of Exchange Credit Checks Banking Houses Use of Paper Money
EVIDENCE Han Coins & Paper Money
Topic Workshop #26 Supporting Statement of Evidence Commercial growth was also facilitated by state practices; including the Inca road system, trading organizations, including the Hanseatic League; and state-sponsored commercial infrastructures, including the Grand Canal in China.
INCAN ROAD SYSTEMS EVIDENCE
EVIDENCE HANSEATIC LEAGUE
EVIDENCE GRAND CANAL
Topic Workshop #26 Supporting Statement of Evidence The expansion of empires, including China, the Byzantine Empire, various Muslim states, and the Mongols, facilitated Afro-Eurasian trade and communication as new peoples were drawn into their conquerors economies and trade networks.
EVIDENCE SILK ROADS BYZANTINE NEW PEOPLES MONGOLS CHINA MUSLIM STATES NEW PEOPLES
EVIDENCE INDIAN OCEAN TRADE ROUTES MUSLIM STATES MONGOLS NEW PEOPLES CHINA NEW PEOPLES NEW PEOPLES
EVIDENCE TRANS-SAHARAN ROUTES MUSLIM STATES NEW PEOPLES NEW PEOPLES
MEDITERRANEAN ROUTES EVIDENCE NEW PEOPLES MONGOLS MUSLIM STATES MUSLIM STATES
PACKET D Module 9 Topic Workshop #26 Technology & Commercial Practices Intensify Trade QUESTIONS? COMMENTS? CONCERNS?
DYAD ACTIVITY 1. DISCUSS: Topic Workshop Analysis Sheet #26 2. DYAD ACTIVITY D1 Medieval Cities