Intermediate Faster Reading. New Edition

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Transcription:

Intermediate Faster Reading New Edition

BEFORE YOU READ TARGET VOCABULARY READING PASSAGE READING COMPREHENSION LISTENING COMPREHENSION VOCABULARY REINFORCEMENT

IDIOMS

CONTENTS Unit 1 Coffee Culture... 1 Unit 2 Helping Others... 5 Unit 3 Movie Directors... 9 Unit 4 Around the World...13 Unit 5 Yuna Kim...17 Unit 6 The Puffer Fish...21 Unit 7 Technology in the Classroom...25 Unit 8 Interesting Buildings...29 Unit 9 Bollywood...33 Unit 10 The Nobel Prize...37

Unit 11 A Funny Cure...41 Unit 12 Palm Reading...45 Unit 13 Amazing Memory...49 Unit 14 Incredible Dogs...53 Unit 15 Megacities...57 Unit 16 Space Explorers...61 Unit 17 Happy New Year!...65 Unit 18 Rain...69 Unit 19 Urban Legends...73 Unit 20 Extreme Sports...77 Word Per Minute...81

Coffee Culture TARGET VOCABULARY Look up each word in a dictionary and match it with the closest meaning. 1. atmosphere ( ) 2. casual ( ) 3. create ( ) 4. hire ( ) 5. run (something) ( ) a. give someone a job b. manage (e.g., a company) c. make something for the first time d. the feeling created by furniture, lights, music, etc e. relaxed; not formal

READING PASSAGE 1 5 10 15 20 25 Although people everywhere seem to enjoy drinking coffee, they do not all have the same coffee culture. In Europe, for example, coffee shops are common places for people to meet friends and to talk while they drink coffee. On the other hand, locations like this were not as common in North America in the past. Instead, people in North America tended to drink coffee in their homes with their friends. The coffee culture in the USA changed when Starbucks coffee shops spread across the country. The first Starbucks coffee shop opened in 1971 in downtown Seattle, Washington, in the USA. It was a small coffee shop that roasted its own coffee beans. The coffee shop s business did well, and by 1981 there were three more Starbucks stores in Seattle. Things really began to change for the company in 1981. That year, Howard Schultz met the three men who ran Starbucks. Schultz worked in New York for a company that made kitchen equipment. He noticed that Starbucks ordered a large number of special coffee makers and he was curious. Schultz went to Seattle to see what Starbucks did. In 1982, the original Starbucks owners hired Schultz as the company s head of marketing. In 1983, Schultz traveled to Italy. The unique atmosphere of the espresso bars there caught his eye. Back in the USA, Schultz created an atmosphere for Starbucks coffee shops that was comfortable and casual, and customers everywhere seemed to like it. Starbucks began opening more locations across the USA. Then the company opened coffee shops in other countries as well. Today, there are more than 16,000 Starbucks coffee shops worldwide. However, that does not mean Starbucks has not had problems. As a matter of fact, many Starbucks locations have closed over the past few years. In some cases, this is because there were too many coffee shops competing for business in one small area. In other cases, locations in some countries closed because the coffee culture there did not match with the feel the same everywhere atmosphere offered by Starbucks. 341 words minutes seconds a large number of marketing espresso feel the same everywhere

READING COMPREHENSION Circle the letter of the best answer. 1. What is the main topic of the passage? a. how a company has grown c. the kind of coffee that customers like b. what can be added to coffee d. how to make coffee 2. Which is NOT true about Starbucks first ten years of business? a. It opened only three stores. c. Its head of marketing lived in New York. b. It was not run by Howard Schultz. d. It roasted its own beans. 3. Who is Howard Schultz? a. a coffee seller from New York c. the man who changed the company b. an Italian coffee maker d. one of the original owners of Starbucks 4. Which of the following is true according to the passage? a. Starbucks closed most of its US shops. b. There are 16,000 Starbucks in the US. c. Schultz no longer works for the company. d. It is in thousands of locations worldwide. 5. What led to the closing of some Starbucks locations? a. all of the coffee tastes the same c. selling drinks that are too expensive b. cultures that do not drink coffee d. too many coffee shops in one place LISTENING COMPREHENSION Listen to the CD and fill in the blanks. Starbucks began as a small coffee company in (1) Seattle in the United States. A man in New York noticed the small company bought a lot of special equipment to make coffee. He went to Seattle to learn about the company and was later (2) by Starbucks. This man changed the (3) of the stores and helped to make Starbucks a huge company. (4), Starbucks today has stores in thousands of (5) in countries worldwide.

VOCABULARY REINFORCEMENT Circle the letter of the words that best match the words in italics. 1. The bright lights caught his eye. a. made him look c. saw him b. scared him d. upset him 2. Put the meat in the oven and roast it for two hours. a. eat c. serve b. cook d. hire 3. The director created a beautiful movie with very little money. a. bought c. made b. changed d. opened 4. The meeting yesterday was very casual. a. mixed c. professional b. new d. relaxed 5. My uncle owns a house in a lovely place in the country. a. land c. atmosphere b. location d. downtown IDIOMS Find each idiom in the story and translate the sentences into Japanese. 1. ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) = The food at the restaurant was terrible. ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ), the coffee there was wonderful! 2. ( ) (one s) ( ) = While we were window shopping, this dress ( ) my ( ). 3. ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) = Is she staying here long? No, ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ), she is flying to Paris tomorrow.