Napa County Agricultural Commissioner s Office 2016 Agricultural Crop Report

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2 California Food and Agriculture Code mandates crop report Condition of agriculture Acreage Production Value Pest eradication, management and control activities Pest exclusion and quarantine activities Other information Previous crop reports from 1921 to present on our website

3 Highlight artwork from Ag in the Class Room program. A vital link for local teachers and students to gain awareness of agriculture s role in our local economy. Winner is placed on our cover and wins a cash prize.

4 First Prize: $250 and cover artwork Artist: Natalee Saucedo Title: Focus on Grape Medium: Acrylic Paint Natalee is a sophomore at Napa High School. In her spare time she enjoys playing piano, drawing and reading.

5 Second Prize: $150 Artist: Hudson Kramer Title: Picking piece by piece Medium: Collage Hudson is a sophomore at New Technology High School who enjoys art, films, sculpting and fashion design.

6 Third Prize: $100 Artist: Isabella Oggenfuss Title: Handpicked Medium: Acrylic Paint Isabella is a junior at Napa High School. She loves drawing and being creative. Isabella also participates in track and cross country.

7 2016 was a record setting year! Total Ag. Production value - Up 33% from 2015 Winegrape value - Up 33% from 2015 An improved growing season began early and helped make up for low yields of 2015.

8 Winegrape bearing acreage - Up ~450 acres Winegrape tonnage - Up 23% Olive values - Up ~52% Alternate bearing Reduced pest pressure/improved pest management

9 Cabernet Sauvignon Most planted red variety 20,342 producing acres 44% of total production Chardonnay Most planted white variety 6,397 producing acres 17% of total production Chardonnay and Cabernet Sauvignon 61% total winegrape producing acres 61% total winegrape production 72% total winegrape value

10 Floral & Nursery Crops Cut flowers, vegetable starts and ornamental nursery stock Value down 15% Drought and less acreage Vegetable Crops Value down 20% Production valued at $11,300/acre vs winegrapes valued at $16,800/acre Drought and many CSA s opted out of production due to water availability

11 European Grapevine Moth Eradicated This year we are highlighting the successful and unprecedented eradication of the European Grapevine Moth (EGVM) from Napa County and the entire State of California. In August 2016, the United States Department of Agriculture declared the pest eradicated after a hard-fought, collaborative, seven-year battle. Never before had a region successfully won the battle against this pest. The eradication of EGVM is evidence of Napa County s, and our community s, commitment to sustainability.

12 Public interest in sustainably grown and produced agricultural products, including grapes and wine, continues to increase. Growers in Napa County employ a variety of sustainable agricultural techniques including: - natural soil enrichment - erosion control - onsite biodiversity - integrated pest management - cover crops - advanced tillage and cultural practices - natural pest predators - and careful monitoring of pest pressures prior to the use of any pesticides, including organic pesticides

Field Crops in Napa Hay, Wheat, Oats Pasture & Rangeland Total field crops decreased 9% Livestock and Poultry in Napa Cows, Cattle and Calves Sheep, Lambs and Goats Pigs, Poultry, Eggs, Honey & Serum from Goats The value of total animal products increased 67%, primarily due to cattle & cows 13

14 2016 Highlights Mandated to provide information on new pests, growing conditions and weeds of concern. UCCE Farm Advisors John Roncoroni - Weeds Dr. Monica Cooper - Viticulture Climate Snapshot Driest year in 21 years Normal temperature Weeds of Interest Rush Skeleton Weed Artichoke Thistle Red Sesbania Endive Daisy

15 This year s Crop Report includes the 2017 schedule and locations for the following certified farmers markets

16 Napa County employs a robust pest exclusion program. The Glassy-Winged Sharpshooter still poses a significant threat to the health of grapevines by being a vector for Pierce s Disease. The insect trapping program monitors for invasive pests that can cause potentially devastating crop, forest, and ornamental plant damage. If left unchecked, these pests can cause millions of dollars of damage to agriculture and trigger an increase in pesticide usage within the county.

17 Sentinel Trapping Program - Proactive effort to detect potentially detrimental pests of grapes and olives - With the exception of Olive Moth, this program is funded by the Napa County Winegrape Pest & Disease Control District through assessments collected from growers

18 Agricultural Crop Report again available in Spanish.