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From: DNR Reports #13 February 6,1996 In 1962, the Department of Natural Resources launched a to locate and identify the state s largest native trees. Since its inception, thousands of Minnesotans have enthusiastically participated in the program. Today, the program elicits considerably more response. The Horticultural Society of Minnesota works with the DNR s Division of Forestry to expand the list of record trees to include naturalized, non-native and horticultural varieties.... Send your report to: Frank Usenik,, Department of Natural Resources, Forestry Division, Centennial Office Bldg., 658 Cedar St., St. Paul, MN 55155.... Fraxinus nigra ASH, BLACK Britton & Brown [1913] 113" 3' 100' [53'] 226 NE¼ SE¼ Sec 2-109-27 Nicollet Co. 72" 1.9 91 45' 174 Ohio 183" 4.9 87 60' 285 Location ference Circum- Diameter Height Crown Spread Total ference Fraxinus pennsylvanica Spread ASH, GREEN Fraxinus pennsylvanica Britton & Brown [1913] 113" 3' 65' [31']186 NE¼ SE¼ Sec 12-31-25 100' N of City of Anoka Waste Treatment Plant 152.5 4.0' 73' 63' 241 South Carolina 182" 4.8' 118' 74' 319 Sorbus americana ASH, MOUNTAIN Britton & Brown [1913] 57" 1.5' 30' [15']91 Brainerd municipality, Crow Wing Co. 56" 1.5' 30' 15' 90 Location Circum- Fraxinus Diameter americana Height Crown Total ference ASH, WHITE Spread Fraxinus americana ASH, WHITE Britton & Brown [1913] 226" 6' 130' [82']377 Oscar Gabriel s front yard, Brownsdale 125.6 3.3' 85' 30' 218 1

Location Circum- Populus Diameter grandidentata Height Crown Total ASPEN, LARGE-TOOTH (Bigtooth) Populus grandidentata ASPEN, LARGE-TOOTH (Bigtooth) Britton & Brown [1913] 94" 2.5' 75' [39'] 179 NW¼ NW¼ sec. 23-112-13, Goodhue Co. 80.4" 2.1' 82' 37' 172 ference Populus tremuloides Spread ASPEN, TREMBLING Populus tremuloides ASPEN, TREMBLING Britton & Brown [1913] 113" 3' 100' [58'] 228 SE¼ SW¼ Sec.31-67-24, About 10 miles SW of of Littlefork (Koochiching Co.) 100.5' 2.7' 112' 37.7 222 Michigan 108" 2.9' 109' 80' 237 Populus candicans BALM OF Populus GILEAD candicans (Balsam Poplar) BALM OF GILEAD (Balsam Poplar) Britton & Brown [1913] 245" 6.5' 100' [98'] 370 NE¼ SE¼ Sec. 36-62-24, Itasca Co. 133" 3.5' 87' 34' 229 Michigan 145" 3.8' 128' 88' 295 Tilia americana Tilia BASSWOOD americana BASSWOOD Britton & Brown [1913] 188" 5' 125' [61'] 328 SW¼ NW¼ Sec. 7-31-19, Marine on St. Croix 182.5 4.8' 81' 43' 274 Michigan 264" 7.0' 115' 76' 398 Carpinus caroliniana Carpinus caroliniana BEECH, BLUE BEECH, BLUE Britton & Brown [1913] 94" 2.5 40 [58'] 149 NW¼ NW¼ sec. 18-105-12, Olmstead Co. 12" 0.3 18 12' 33 Ohio 91" 2.4 42 50' 146 2

Betula papyrifera BIRCH, PAPER Betula papyrifera BIRCH, PAPER Britton & Brown [1913] 113" 3' 80' [52'] 206 Lot 5 Sec. 29-64-7E, Near Grand Portage, Cook Co. 108.5 2.9 67 80' 196 Maine 216" 5.7 96 83' 333 Location Circum- Diameter Betula nigra Height Crown Total ference BIRCH, RIVER Spread Betula nigra BIRCH, RIVER Britton & Brown [1913] 94" 2.5 90 [50'] 197 No. bank of Root River, ¼ mile from mouth 140" 3.7 Virginia 161" 4.3 95 90' 279 Location Circumference Diameter Betula lutea Height BIRCH, YELLOW Crown Spread Total Betula lutea BIRCH, YELLOW Britton & Brown [1913] 151" 4' 100' [79'] 271 SE¼ NE¼ Sec. 35-52-23, Aitkin Co. 139" 3.7 63 50' 215 Michigan 178" 4.7 114 101' 317 Acer Acer Negundo Negundo BOXELDER Britton & Brown [1913] 132" 3.5 70 [59']217 SE¼ Sec. 21-126-48, Traverse Co. 155" 4.1 60 82' 236 Michigan 203" 5.4 110 120' 343 Location Circumference Diameter Juglans cinerea Height BUTTERNUT Crown Spread Total Juglans cinerea BUTTERNUT Britton & Brown [1913] 113" 3' 100' [55'] 227 W½ SW¼ Sec. 22-111-26, LeSeur Co. 111" 2.9 61 62' 188 Oregon 248" 6.6' 100' 94' 372 Juniperius virginiana 3

CEDAR, EASTERN RED Juniperus virginiana CEDAR, EASTERN RED Britton & Brown [1913] 188" 5' 100' [117'] 317 NW¼ NW¼ Sec. 13-110-26, LeSeur Co. 75" 2.0' 48' 30' 131 South Carolina 192" 5.1' 42' 42' 255 [sic] Location Circumference Thuja Diameter occidentalis Height CEDAR, WHITE Crown Spread Total Thuja occidentalis CEDAR, WHITE Britton & Brown [1913] 188" 5' 70' [30'] 266 Lot 6 Sec. 12-66-25, Koochiching Co. 132" 3.5' 81' 20' 218 Michigan 139" 3.7' 113' 42' 263 Location Circum- Diameter Padus virginiana Height Crown Total ference CHERRY, BLACK Spread Padus virginiana CHERRY, BLACK Britton & Brown [1913] 151" 4' 90' [52'] 254 SW¼ SW¼ Sec. 4-109-31, Seifert Farm, Brown Co. 104" 2.8' 90' 65' 210 Michigan 285" 7.6' 114' 93' 422 Padus nana CHERRY, CHOKE Britton & Brown [1913] 10' SW¼ SW¼ Sec. 10-122-36, Kandiyohi Co. 23" 0.6' 26' 23' 55 Michigan 65" 1.7' 66' 56' 145 Prunus pennsylvanica CHERRY, PIN Britton & Brown [1913] 57" 1.5' 35' [9'] 94 SE¼ NE¼ Sec. 27-129-37, Douglas Co. 22" 0.6' 45' 18.5' 72 Tennessee 69" 1.8' 90' 14' 163 4

Gymnocladus dioica COFFEETREE, KENTUCKY Gymnocladus dioica COFFEETREE, KENTUCKY Britton & Brown [1913] 113" 3' 100' [77'] 232 Fort Snelling State Park, Dakota Co. 124" 3.3' 57' 60' 196 Michigan 159" 4.2' 110' 108' 296 Populus deltoides COTTONWOOD Britton & Brown [1913] 283" 7.5' 150' [115'] 462 NE¼ SE¼ Sec. 21-109-19, Rice Co. 365" 9.7' 88' 81' 473 Illinois 328" 8.7' 120' 111' 476 Ulmus americana ELM, AMERICAN Ulmus americana ELM, AMERICAN Britton & Brown [1913] 415" 11' 120' [169'] 577 SE¼ SE¼ Sec. 11-143-30, Cass Co. 233.5" 6.2' 104' 81' 358 New York 317" 8.4' 92' 102' 435 Location Circumference Diameter Ulmus Thomasi Height ELM, ROCK Crown Spread Total Ulmus Thomasi ELM, ROCK Britton & Brown [1913] 151" 4' 100' [63'] 267 W½ SW¼ Sec. 22-111-26, LeSueur Co. Co. 171" 4.5' 65' 45' 247 Missouri 135" 3.6' 99' 59' 249 Ulmus fulva ELM, SLIPPERY Ulmus fulva ELM, SLIPPERY Britton & Brown [1913] 94" 2.5' 70' [30'] 172 SE¼ NE¼ Sec. 28-110-17, Goodhue Co. 192" 5.1' 60' 70' 270 Pennsylvania 239" 6.3' 90' 80' 349 ference Abies balsamea FIR, Abies BALSAM balsamea Spread FIR, BALSAM Britton & Brown [1913] 113" 3' 90' [32'] 211 Lot 10, Sec. 24-157-25, Koochiching Co. 66" 1.8' 99' 18' 170 Michigan 84" 2.2' 116' 33' 208 5

Celtis occidentalis HACKBERRY [Sugar-berry] Celtis occidentalis HACKBERRY [Sugar-berry] Britton & Brown [1913] 113" 3' 90' [41'] 213 Madelia, Watonwan Co. 183" 4.9' 70' 60' 268 Michigan 235" 6.2' 118' 104' 379 Hicoria cordiformis HICKORY, BITTERNUT Britton & Brown [1913] 113" 3' 100' [52'] 226 SW¼ NE¼ Sec. 27-118-23, Hennepin Co. 67" 1.8' 95' 44' 173 Virginia 172" 4.6' 120' 81' 312 ference Hicoria ovata Spread HICKORY, Hicoria SHAGBARK ovata HICKORY, SHAGBARK Britton & Brown [1913] 151" 4' 120' [85'] 292 SE¼ SE¼ Sec. 2-102-5, Houston Co. 114" 3.0' 58' 53' 185 Texas 138" 3.7' 132' 64' 286 Ostrya virginiana IRONWOOD (Hop Hornbeam) Britton & Brown [1913] 75" 2' 50' [21'] 130 Maplewood State Park, Ottertail Co. 76" 2.0' 52' 29' 135 Maine 115" 3.1' 78' 44' 204 ference Amelanchier canadensis Spread Amelanchier JUUNEBERRY canadensis JUNEBERRY Britton & Brown [1913] 75" 2' 60' [128'] 167 NE¼ NE¼, SW¼ NE¼ Sec. 19-42-25, Mille Lacs Co. 27" 0.7' 26' 20' 58 ference Spread Gleditsia triacanthos LOCUST, Gleditsia triacanthos HONEY LOCUST, HONEY Britton & Brown [1913] 207" 5.5' 140'[ 162'] 388 Hampton, MN; Dakota Co. 82" 2.2' 79' 45' 172 Michigan 204" 5.4' 115' 124' 350 6

Acer rubrum MAPLE, RED Acer rubrum MAPLE, RED Britton & Brown [1913] 170" 4.5' 120' [98'] 315 Linwood Cemetery, Linwood 133" 3.5' 69' 53.5' 215 Michigan 195" 5.2' 125' 108' 347 Acer saccharinum MAPLE, SILVER (Soft) Britton & Brown [1913] 188" 5' 120' [88'] 330 NW¼ SW¼ Sec. 16-103-11, Houston Co. 236" 6.3' 69' 83' 326 Michigan 271" 7.2' 125' 111' 424 Acer nigrum [or A. A. saccarum] MAPLE, SUGAR (Hard) Britton & Brown [1913] 132" 3.5' 120' [105'] 278 Co-champion SW¼ NE¼ Sec. 27-118-23, Hennepin Co. 112" 3.0' 81' 60 '208 Co-champion NE¼ SE¼ Sec. 2-109-27, LeSueur Co. 79" 2.1' 105' 55' 198 Maryland 255" 6.8' 78' 63' 349 Location Circum- Quercus Diameter velutina Height Crown Total OAK, BLACK Quercus velutina OAK, BLACK Britton & Brown [1913] 188" 5' 150' [135'] 372 Taylors Falls, Chisago Co. 149" 4.0' 55' 45' 215 Michigan 236" 6.3' 115' 126' 383 ference Spread Quercus macrocarpa Quercus OAK, macrocarpa BUR OAK, BUR Britton & Brown [1913] 302" 8' 160' [217'] 516 Owatonna, Steele Co. 161" 4.3' 94' 71' 273 Michigan 264" 7.0' 106' 124' 401 7

Quercus Muhlenbergii OAK, NORTHERN PIN Britton & Brown [1913] 132" 3.5' 160' [156'] 331 Lake Crystal, Blue Earth Co. 81" 2.1' 50' 30' 139 Michigan 137" 3.6' 85' 86' 244 Quercus rubra OAK, RED Quercus rubra OAK, RED Britton & Brown [1913] 264" 7' 140' [148'] 441 NW¼ NE¼ Sec. 24-105-13, Bob Muller s tree farm, Olmsted Co. 159" 4.2' 85' 75'263 Ohio 315" 8.4' 88' 88' 425 Quercus Quercus alba alba OAK, OAK, WHITE WHITE Britton & Brown [1913] 302" 8' 150' [213'] 505 NW¼ NE¼ Sec. 22-113-25, Scott Co. 169.8" 4.5' 68' 67' 255 Maryland 356" 9.4' 102' 158' 498 Location Circumference Pinus Diameter Banksiana Height PINE, JACK Crown Spread Total Pinus Banksiana PINE, JACK Britton & Brown [1913] 113" 3' 100' [105'] 239 Sec. 26-161-46, Kittson Co. 110.25" 2.9' 50' 58' 175 Minnesota [?] 91.8" 2.4' 59.8' 44.5' 163 Location Circum- Diameter Pinus resinosa Height Crown Total PINE, NORWAY (RED) Pinus resinosa PINE, NORWAY (RED) Britton & Brown [1913] 188" 5' 150' [104'] 364 SE¼ SW¼ SW SW Sec. 15-143-36, Itasca State Park 116" 3.1' 120' 36.25' 245 Michigan 120" 3.2' 116' 68' 253 8

Pinus Pinus ponderosa PINE, PINE, PONDEROSA [indigenous to Western U.S.] 151" 4' 180' [38'] 341 SW¼ NW¼ Sec. 19-44-30, Crow Wing Co. 52" 1.4' 39' 25' 97 California 287" 7.6' 223' 68' 527 Pinus sylvestris PINE, SCOTCH Pinus sylvestris PINE, SCOTCH [indigenous to Europe] 57" 1.5' 50' [19'] 112 W½ SW¼ Sec. 22-111-26, Le Sueur Co. 102.5" 2.7' 45' 32' 156 Michigan 177" 4.7' 63' 75' 259 Pinus Pinus strobus strobus PINE, PINE, WHITE WHITE Britton & Brown [1913] 396" 10.5' 225' [214'] 675 Sec. 16-143-36, Itasca Park, Clearwater Co. 173" 4.6' 112.5' 48.8' 298 Maine 218" 5.8' 147' 73' 383 Picea mariana SPRUCE, BLACK Britton & Brown [1913] 113" 3' 90' [41'] 213 NW¼ SE¼ Sec. 17-63-1E, 13 miles North of Grand Marais, Cook Co. 60" 1.6' 82.5' 20' 148 Minnesota 60" 1.6' 82.5' 20' 148 ference Picea abies SPRUCE, Picea NORWAY abies Spread SPRUCE, NORWAY [indigenous to Europe] 75" 2' 125' [70'] 218 1/2 Block North of St. No. 7 on Pleasant Avenue, Hennepin Co. 108.5" 2.9' 63' 58' 186 Michigan 139" 3.7' 81' 78' 240 9

Picea canadensis SPRUCE, WHITE Britton & Brown [1913] 113" 3' 110' [21'] 228 NE¼ SE¼ Sec. 36-67-25, Koochiching Co. 116" 3.1' 128' 24.75' 250 Minnesota 116" 3.1' 128' 24.75' 250 ference Larix laricina TAMARACK Larix laricina Spread TAMARACK Britton & Brown [1913] 113" 3' 100' [54'] 227 NE¼ SE¼ Sec. 36-49-18, Carlton Co. 103" 2.7' 75' 39.5' 188 Maine 116" 3.1' 95' 50' 224 Juglans Juglans nigra nigra WALNUT, WALNUT, BLACK BLACK Britton & Brown [1913] 302" 8' 150' [181'] 497 NW¼ NE¼ Sec. 20-107-10, Winona Co. 159.3" 4.2' 95' 66' 271 California 264" 7.0' 132' 133' 429 Salix Salix nigra nigra WILLOW, BLACK BLACK Britton & Brown [1913] 113" 3' 120' [42'] 244 NE corner of Como Park Golf Course, Ramsey Co. 284" 7.5' 80' 70' 382 Michigan 337" 8.9' 90' 96' 451 ference Salix amygdaloides Spread WILLOW, Salix amygdaloides PEACHLEAF WILLOW, PEACHLEAF Britton & Brown [1913] 75" 2' 70' [32'] 153 NW¼ NW¼ Sec. 36-110-34, North shore of Kasota Lake, Redwood Co. 126" 3.3' 55' 78' 201 Oregon 284" 7.5' 67' 80' 371 10

OTHER TREES, NOT LISTED IN BIG TREE HUNT Location Tree Circum- Diameter Height Crown Total Picea rubens, Red Spruce 151" 4' 100' Tsuga canadensis, Hemlock 151" 4' 110' Fagus grandifolia, American Beech 170" 4.5' 120' Castanea dentata, American Chestunut 528" 14' 100' Quercus bicolor, Swamp Oak 339" 9' 110' Platanus occidentalus, Plane-Tree 528" 14' 130' Malus glaucescens, American Crab Apple 38" 1' 25' Crataegus punctata, Hawthorne 30' Prunus americana, Wild Plum 38" 1' 35' Rhus hirta, Sumac 339" 9' 40' Staphylea trifolia, Bladder-Nut 226" 6' 30' Clearcut at Red Lake under B.I.A./1934 I.R.A. Tribal Council forestry management policies. 11

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