Utah. White Rock Range Wilderness Study Area Site-Specific Monitoring Guide

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Utah White Rock Range Wilderness Study Area Site-Specific Monitoring Guide 0

General Information WildSNAP Monitoring Peter Woodruff, American Conservation Experience Coordinator Phone (801) 989-7069 Main Office Phone (801) 946-5201 E-mail wsa@usaconservation.org Mailing Address 623 East 2100 South, Suite #B1 Salt Lake City, UT 84106 BLM Field Office Cedar City Field Office Phone (435) 865-3000 E-mail BLM_UT_CC_Mail@blm.gov Hours Monday through Friday, 8am-4:30pm. Closed federal holidays. Mailing Address 176 East DL Sargent Drive Cedar City, Utah 84721 District Office Name Color Country District Website https://www.blm.gov/programs/national-conservationlands/utah For Emergencies: Call 911 1

Preparing to Monitor Preparing for a field visit Print a copy of the General Orientation Guide: Basics of Wilderness Study Area Monitoring and this site-specific guide from wildsnap.org. Take printed copies of relevant maps. Copies of the Wah Wah Mountains South and Cedar City 1:100K surface management maps are available for purchase from local BLM Offices (https://www.blm.gov/contact/utah). Long-term volunteers may qualify for free maps under administrative use and a volunteer agreement; discuss with your BLM liaison. Setting and Terrain The White Rock Range Wilderness Study Area (WSA) is a part of the greater White Rock Mountains, a pristine north-south oriented mountain range that straddles the border of east-central Nevada and western Utah. The WSA is 3,767 acres in size and lies on the boundary of Beaver and Iron counties in western Utah, approximately 50 air miles west of Cedar City. Originally, the White Rock Range WSA was 24,065 acres in size and straddled the border of Nevada and Utah. In 2004, the Nevada portion was designated as wilderness under the Lincoln County Conservation Recreation Development Act. Adjacent lands in Utah continue to be managed as a WSA by the Cedar City BLM Field Office. The WSA and surrounding lands consist of gentle mountain terrain with associated foothills and benches. Many side canyons and drainages exist throughout the range offer opportunities for exploration. Vegetation consists mostly of pinyon-juniper woodland and fir depending on elevation which ranges from approximately 6,200 to over 9,000 feet. Interspersed throughout the area are numerous small grassy meadows where springs support riparian vegetation. Notable wildlife found in the White Rock Range WSA include cougar, bobcat, badger, jackrabbit, along with several bird and reptile species, as well as a large elk herd and mule deer herd. The White Rock Range is primitive in the most literal sense. Virtually untouched by human activity, the area has the capacity to accommodate large numbers of visitors while still maintaining solitude due to the heavy tree cover and jumbled mountain topography. The volcanic nature of the geology results in strangely beautiful peaks that tower above a sea of green trees offering expansive views of surrounding basins and ranges. Solitude, lands unaffected by outside influences, and the opportunity for primitive recreation combine with the abundance of natural springs to make this area an ideal destination for the avid outdoorsperson. 3

Access Routes General access directions are given below; please see the Monitoring Areas and Key Observation Points section starting on page 6 for additional directions. White Rock Range WSA is best accessed from Cedar City, and is approximately an 85 mile drive from Cedar City. To reach the White Rock Range WSA, drive west from Cedar City on Highway 56 approximately 51 miles to the town of Modena. From Modena, take the following route to reach the White Rock Range WSA, and Key Observation Points (KOPs). At the intersection of Highway 56 and Modena s Main Street/Modena Canyon Road, take a right, and travel north on the Modena Canyon/Hamblin Valley Road, and travel ~12.6 miles north. (Note: Keep to the left at the first intersection, and continue north). Make a left at the intersection (Hall s Road), and travel ~1.1 miles west. Make a right hand turn onto 13600 W. Travel north on this road for 11.1 miles. Make a left hand turn onto the dirt road, and travel the winding road west (into Nevada), for 6.2 miles to a Y intersection (A road leading to the southwest will merge with the road that you are on. You will have traveled past two other connecting dirt road intersections in the vicinity on your left). Turn right at the Y intersection, and continue one mile (stay to the left at the next immediate intersection). You will merge with the Reeds Cabin Summit road and make a slight right. The southernmost KOP is located 1.9 miles past the merge onto Reeds Cabin Summit Road. This road travels north along the WSA boundary. Although this boundary and Reeds Cabin KOP have been identified as the only areas of monitoring focus due to the extremely low visitation to the WSA, volunteers are encouraged to monitor this boundary, as well as explore other parts of the WSA on foot. The Reeds Cabin KOP is located off of the eastern boundary road, near the southern boundary. Transportation to and from the White Rock Range WSA is not provided by BLM or ACE. All vehicles should be equipped with at least one spare tire, tools, and supplies to deal with emergencies. High-clearance 4WD and all-terrain tires are recommended for all vehicles but are not necessarily required. Be sure to leave any gates as they are found. Water Availability There are several springs available throughout both the WSA and adjacent wilderness area as well as two seasonal mountain lakes. However, be sure to bring adequate amounts (recommended at one gallon/person/day) when hiking and monitoring in the area. 4

Services and Facilities No services are available in the WSA or in the nearby town of Modena. The closest access to food, gas, water, and other supplies is in Cedar City, UT (50 miles away). Communications Cell phone coverage in the White Rock Range WSA is spotty at best. Use of satellite phones or messengers is the only reliable means of communication with the outside world. Personal location devices are not provided by the BLM or ACE; WildSNAP users without access to personal location devices should develop a communication or check-in procedure with family or friends prior to visiting the WSA. Monitoring the WSA Signs Where the WSA boundary occurs at the end of authorized vehicle routes, fiber-glass signs and/or posts have been placed to notify the public that motorized access is not permissible beyond that point. Monitors should report damage of signs to BLM by selecting Disturbances/Impairments/Maintenance then Signs and taking a photo with any necessary notes within the app. Allowable Uses or Exceptions to the Non- Impairment Standard within the White Rock Range WSA BLM has an active grazing allotment within the WSA from June 1 st through November 30 th. Volunteers may encounter cattle and authorized grazing lessees during that time. The primitive route to the exclosure on the south end of the WSA and the central route (T 30 S R 20 W Sec 23 and 24) in the WSA are not closed to limited OHV use; volunteers may encounter lawful use of the route by the grazing lessee. However, volunteers should not expect to encounter any other motorized use within the WSA, except for on designated and cherry-stemmed routes. Identified Resource Issues While there are currently no known pressing resource concerns, illegal OHV use, particularly during hunting season when the WSA experiences its greatest visitation, is 5

a potential issue. Sign vandalism and litter are also concerns primarily during hunting season and holiday weekends. Potential or Documented Supplemental Values Supplemental values include ecological, geological, or other features of scientific, educational, scenic, or historical value. Please document any features of interest, such as occurrence of a threatened or endangered species. Please be advised that the location of cultural and archeological resources is protected and should not be shared with other members of the public. Monitoring Areas and Key Observation Points Volunteers are encouraged to explore the entire White Rock Range WSA at their discretion. However, BLM has identified one KOP as an area of high priority for monitoring. Monitoring areas are generally located along routes or areas of potential intensive use within a WSA. Volunteers are asked to prioritize visits to the area listed below. KOPs are exact locations within a WSA where surface disturbance or visitor use may be concentrated or the area has been identified as a point of particular monitoring interest. White Rock Range WSA has four identified KOPs. The exact coordinates for the KOPs are listed below and the location is displayed on the overview map. Using the directions in the Access Routes section on page 4, BLM suggests a south to north monitoring pattern for the White Rock Range WSA. KOP #3 is located ~0.8 miles north of KOP #4 on the Reeds Cabin Summit Road/WSA eastern boundary. KOP #2 is located 2.1 miles north of KOP #3. To access KOP #1, travel north from KOP #2 for 2.6 miles on the eastern WSA boundary road, then turn left onto the WSA s northern boundary road and travel west approximately 1.1 miles. Table 1: Monitoring Area Eastern Border Key Observation Point (KOP) Name Decimal Degrees UTM Latitude Longitude Northing Easting KOP #1 38.227611-114.038568 4235436N 234019E KOP #2 38.190001-114.026536 4231227N 234936E KOP #3 38.16465-114.042455 4228459N 233449E KOP #4 38.154453-114.045523 4227366N 233143E 6

KOP #1 - Facing North KOP #1 - Facing East KOP #1 - Facing South KOP #1 - Facing West KOP #2 - Facing North KOP #2 - Facing East 7

KOP #2 - Facing South KOP #2 - Facing West KOP #3 - Facing North KOP #3 - Facing East KOP #3 - Facing South KOP #3 - Facing West 8

KOP #4 - Facing North KOP #4 - Facing East KOP #4 - Facing South KOP #4 - Facing West 9