ANNUAL REPORTS 2014 EXTERNAL TRADE STATISTICS. Imports Exports 664, , , , ,311 16,395 13,202 30,793 16,049 13,868

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EXTERNAL TRADE STATISTICS ANNUAL REPORTS 2014 700000 600000 500000 400000 300000 200000 100000 0 664,014 523,391 550,080 318,778 246,311 16,395 13,202 30,793 16,049 13,868 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Imports Exports Ministerio das Finanças

Title EXTERNAL TRADE STATISTICS 2014 Editor Eduardo Martinho Ximenes Nani Rolanda Ofelia Eugenia da C. Freitas Silvino Lopes Helder Henriques Mendes Direcção Geral de Estatística Rua de Caicoli, PO Box 10 Dili, Timor Leste General Director of Statistics António Freitas, SE. MM Design e Composição Silvino Lopes & Helder HM i

www.statistics.gov.tl Sr. Paulina Rita C. Viegas Directora Nacional Economia Estatistica e Social No. Telp: + 670 77305918 Direcção Geral de Estatística Rua de Caicoli, Dili, PO Box 10 Telefone: +670 3311348 email: dge@mof.gov.tl ii

Preface We are pleased to present External Trade Statistics 2014, the Seventh of icial publication of annual Trade Statistics for Timor-Leste. The statistics contained in this report show the patterns of international trade relating to Timor-Leste during the 2014 calendar year. Additionally, the report provides comparative annual data for 2010 to 2014. This publication provides the trade statistics required for government, the donor community, NGOs, universities, research organization and the private sector. This report is product annually, along with the regular monthly trade data releases that began in January 2004. In addition to this publication the DGE has now established a comprehensive Trade statistics database. On request, this database can provide detailed statistical data than is presented in this annual publication. External Trade Statistics are compiled from declaration made to the Timor-Leste Customs Service by importers and exporters, or their agents. We would like to express our thanks for the cooperation of the Customs Service in providing the base data used to compile this publication. This publication is the result of the of a small team at DGE Trade Statistics Section, composed of Mr. Eduardo Martinho Ximenes, Ms. Nani Rolanda and Ofelia Eugenia Freitas under the National Directorate of Statistics Economic and Social at General Directorate of Statistics Ms. Paulina Rita Viegas. The GDS kindly advise users to read the concepts and de inition in the initial section of this report to fully understand the statistical data presented. The GDS would welcome any comment from users of this publication for improving the future Trade statistics releases. Antonio Freitas, SE, MM General Director of Statistics iii

Table of Contents Introduction...Page 1 Concepts, Definitions and Explanations of Data... Page 2 Key Statistics...... Page 4 Imports Major Trading Partners (2014)....Page 6 Imports Tables..... Page 7. Table 1: Trade Statistics Summary by Month 2014 Table 2: Merchandise Imports by Chapter Heading (HS2) by year 2010-2014 Table 3: Merchandise Imports by Major Countries of Origin (2014) Table 4: Merchandise Imports of Major Commodities by Country of Origin (2014) Exports Tables.......Page 23 Table 5: Exports by Major Trading Partners (2014) Table 6: Re-Exports by Country of Destination (2014) Table 7: Coffee Exports by country of Destination (2014) Table 8: Coffee Exports by Month, Quantity and Value (2014) Table 9: Coffee Exports and Other Commodities Exports by Years 2010 - (2014) Charts....... Page 28. Chart 1: Merchandise Imports by Years 2010-2014 Chart 2: Exports by Years 2010-2014 Chart 3: Imports Exports by Years 2010-2014 Chart 4: Coffee Export by Years 2010-2014 Chart 5: Coffee Exports and Other Commodities Exports by Years 2010-2014 Chart 6: Exports by Major Trading Partner 2014 Chart 7: Coffee Exports Country of Destination 2014 Chart 8: Exports Country of Destination 2014 Chart 9: Main Suppliers Country iv

Introduction With the publication of this annual Trade Statistics report the GENERAL DIRECTORATE OF STATISTICS provides the latest available data on imports and exports for Timor-Leste during the 2014 calendar year. As a stand alone indicator Trade statistics form a valuable source of information on the economic health of a country, as well as being used by a wide variety of planning and business organisations. Statistics on imports and exports form a valuable component of a country s statement of economic transactions in the National Accounts and Balance of Payments. Accordingly, internationally comparable Trade Statistics that are accurate, detailed and timely have always been a statistical priority. Such information is vitally important for the planning and future development of Timor-Leste. The information contained in this report aggregates the regular monthly releases of Trade Statistics issued by the Directorate during 2011. Additionally there are tables that aim to provide a more comprehensive picture of trading patterns than is possible from viewing a single month s data. As the Trade Statistics database grows it is now possible to present comparative annual data. The statistical methods and concepts used to compile data for this report closely follow the recommendations of UN publication International Merchandise Trade Statistics: Concepts and De initions (IMTS, Rev.2) wherever possible. The objective of External Trade Statistics, 2014 is to provide an aggregated view of import and export statistics for the 2012 calendar year, accepting the fact that more detailed analysis of speci ic commodities is available by contacting the GENERAL DIRECTORATE OF STATISTICS. 1

Concepts, Definitions and Explanations of Data The following section aims to provide additional information on the methods used to collect and analyse the Trade Statistics contained in this report. As already mentioned, these Trade Statistics are compiled using the UN International Merchandise Trade Statistics: Concepts and De initions (IMTS, Rev.2) as a guide and quotations from that publication are included here. Source of Data Data is obtained from import and export documents lodged with the Customs Service of Timor-Leste. This data is then processed by the National Statistics Directorate to produce External Trade Statistics that conform to United Nations statistical concepts. The ASYCUDA (Automated System for Customs Data) system became operational in the Timor-Leste Customs Service in October 2003. This system provides the basic data from which External Trade Statistics are prepared. Currently this system provides coverage of all imports and exports from the main airport and seaports plus parcel post. Some documentation from small ports is also processed at the Dili Customs Of ice, however it should be noted that approximately 4% of entries (those not lodged electronically via ASYCUDA), may not be included in the Trade Statistics. Time of Recording System of Recording Merchandise Trade Import and Export Statistics are compiled by Date of Assessment. This is the date on which the duty to be paid (if any) is assessed by the Customs Service, in effect clearing the goods for import/export. External Trade statistics are compiled in close accordance with the United Nations International Merchandise Trade Statistics Concepts and De initions. The system is known as the "general "system of recording trade statistics as de ined in UN statistical papers M52. Under this system imports includes all goods entering the economic territory of a compiling country and exports includes all goods leaving the economic territory of a compiling country. The economic territory includes bonded warehouses. Merchandise Trade is the import or export of goods that alter the nation s stock of material resources as a result of their movement in or out of the country. 2

Non Merchandise Trade Country Statistics Goods which do not permanently add to the material resources of a country are identi ied as Non Merchandise trade. Some common examples would be temporary imports, returnable containers, goods in transit and goods consigned to foreign embassies within a host country. Import statistics are available by Country of Origin - the country of manufacture of the goods. Export statistics are available by Country of Destination the country of inal destination as shown on the export declaration. Commodity Classi ication Limitations of data Goods are classi ied by Customs using the Customs Tariff that is based on the international Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System, or HS as it is sometimes called. External Trade statistics are compiled from documents provided by exporters and importers to the Timor-Leste Customs Service. Considerable reliance is placed on the exporters/importers and their agents submitting correct codes and information. Before the data is released for statistical purposes it is validated and detected errors corrected however no warranty can be given that this information contains no errors. It should also be noted that goods crossing international borders without appropriate Customs documentation would not be included in Trade Statistics. F.O.B. (Free on Board) C.I.F. (Cost, Insurance and Freight) Re Exports Method of valuation for Exports. This valuation includes the cost of the goods plus their delivery on board ship ready for departure. Method of valuation for Imports. This valuation includes the cost of the goods, cost of insuring the goods during transportation and cost of freight. Re Exports are goods leaving the country that were previously imported into Timor-Leste and comprise less than 50 percent Timor-Leste value by content at time of export. 3

Key Statistics US$'000 Key Statistics 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Merchandise Imports 246,311 318,778 664,014 523,391 550,080 Non Merchandise imports 51,780 20,852 6,107 5,433 3,580 Imp. (include N. M. Imports) 298,091 339,630 670,121 528,824 553,659 Exports 16,395 13,202 30,793 16,049 13,868 Re-exports 25,265 40,051 46,100 37,229 25,197 Exports (include Re exports) 41,660 53,253 76,893 53,278 39,065 Trade Balance 256,431 286,377 593,228 475,546 514,594 value of Coffee exports (includes exports of green beans, roasted beans and ground coffee) 15,987 11,923 18,813 15,781 13,773 ID ID FI ID ID Larges value trading 95,976 97,810 228,871 181,393 159,164 Partner ( Merchandise Imports) Larges value Trading USA DE USA DE DE Partenr ( exports ) 7,340 5,629 7,913 7,693 8462 4

Key Sta s cs (con nue) HS Chapter Description Value ($'000) 27 87 10 Cereals 84 85 63 Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation, bituminous substances, mineral waxes 159,901 Vehicles, other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories thereof 75,120 32,215 Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances, Parys thereof 31,643 Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof, sound recorders and reproducers, television etc 28,863 medical or surgical instruments and apparatus Textiles, made up articles; sets; worn clothing and worn clothing and worn textile articles, rags 31,643 22,643 22 Beverages, Spirits and Vinegar 21,162 71 Natural, cultured pears, precious, semi-precious stones, precious metal, metals clad with precious metal etc. 21,541 73 Iron or steel articles 12,450 94 Furniture; bedding, mattresses, mattress supports, cushions and similar stuffed furnishing, lamps and lighting 11,592 Value for top 10 448,773 All Other Commodities 104,886 Merchandise Imports 553,659 5

IMPORTS MAJOR TRADING PARTNERS (2014) Country of Origin Value 1 Indonesia 159,162 2 Singapore 125,401 3 Peoples Republic of China 41,335 4 Hong Kong 35,933 5 Malaysia 35,860 6 Viet Nam 34,005 7 Portugal 31,366 8 Thailand 20,527 9 Australia 18,853 10 Japan 12,434 11 Taiwan 10,681 12 Brazil 6,754 13 United States of America 4,233 14 Republic of Korea 3,874 15 Netherlands 3,241 543,659 Other 6,419 Merchandise Imports 550,078 6

Imports Tables TIMOR LESTE TRADE STATISTICS SUMMARY (US$'000) Table 1 : Trade Statistics Summary by Month 2014 2014 Imports Exports Month Non Mer Merchandis Exports Rechandise Exports Import e Import January 48,408 277 48,685 665 1,578 2,243 February 37,535 212 37,747 828 1,682 2,510 March 42,162 344 42,506 449 717 1,166 (Quarter 1) 128,105 833 128,938 1,942 3,977 5,919 April 36,947 334 37,281 72 460 532 May 53,915 88 54,002 43 1,482 1,525 June 50,172 122 50,294 495 1,226 1,721 (Quarter 2) 141,034 544 141,577 610 3,168 3,778 July 39,443 121 39,564 1,574 2,166 3,740 August 52,883 565 53,448 2,837 1,687 4,524 September 35,248 471 38,719 2,391 3,578 5,969 (Quarter 3) 127,574 1,157 131,731 6,802 7,431 14,233 October 54,594 135 54,729 2,095 1,637 3,732 November 43,172 522 43,694 1,662 2,448 4,110 December 52,601 389 52,990 757 6,537 7,294 (Quarter 4) 150,367 1,046 151,413 4,514 10,622 15,136 2014 547,080 3,580 553,659 13,868 25,198 39,066 Notes : Merchandise Trade Imports exclude values of goods imported for use by foreign Embassies and High Commissions-there goods are deemed to be Non Merchandise Trade Imports. Exports are goods comprising at least 50 percent Timor-Leste content by value. Re Exports are goods for export that were previously imported into Timor-Leste and comprise less Than 50 percent Timor-Leste content by value, the main Re-Exports is heavy equipment. Individual values may not aggregate to totals due to rounding of. 7

Table 2: Merchandise Imports by Chapter Heading (HS2) by Years 2010-2014 HS HS Description Years 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 1 Animals, live 52 25 16 69 43 2 Meat and edible meat of offal 5,116 2,042 2,600 7594 8,120 3 Fish and Crustaceans, mollusks and other aquatic invertebrates Value ($ 000) 662 153 402 1135 1,853 4 Dairy produce, birds' eggs; natural honey, edible products of animal origin, not elsewhere speci ied or included 3,320 853 1,192 3881 4,398 5 6 Animal originated products, not elsewhere speci ied or included Trees and other plants, live, bulbs, roots and the like, cut lowers and ornamental foliage 24 5 7 14 13 9 1 3 6 25 7 Vegetables and certain roots and tubers; enable 1,284 591 336 1299 1,954 8 Fruit and nuts, edible, peel of citrus fruit or melons 811 299 418 695 982 9 Coffee, team mate and spices 873 431 598 1484 1,148 10 Cereals 14,123 9,182 31,066 22,525 32,215 11 Products of the milling industry, malt starches, insulin wheat gluten 1,870 1,368 2,455 3,224 2,151 12 13 14 15 Oils seeds and oleaginous fruits, miscellaneous gains,seeds and fruit, industrial or medicinal plants; straw etc. Lac, gums, resins and other vegetable saps and extracts Vegetable plaiting materials, vegetable products not elsewhere speci ied or included Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their cleavage products; prepared animal fats; animal or vegetable waxes 637 173 492 257 440 18 6 11 35 10 5 8 30 34 14 2,000 1,743 2,515 4,012 4,267 Table 2: Continue. 8

HS HS Description Years 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 16 Meat, ish or crustaceans, mollusks or other aquatic invertebrates, 1,255 1,128 1,316 1,890 2,455 preparations thereof 17 Sugars and sugar confectionery 2,079 1,831 3,121 4,026 4,399 18 Cocoa and preparations 160 174 167 96 156 19 Predations of cereals, lour, starch or milk, pastry cooks' products Value ($ 000) 4,694 3,156 5,854 5,423 6,377 20 Predation's of vegetables, fruit, nuts or other parts of plants 1,174 3,287 5,987 9,088 1,617 21 Miscellaneous edible 4,066 859 1,401 1,727 2,137 22 Beverages, spirits and vinegar 12,197 9,275 15,725 22,210 21,162 23 Food industries, residues and wastes there of prepared animal 247 313 460 553 610 fodder 24 Tobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutes 3,533 2,589 5,238 7,599 9,214 25 Salt, Sulphur, earths, stone; plastering materials, lime and cement 7,046 7,940 13,490 17,670 12,453 26 Ores, slag and ash 103 1,424 36 87 11 27 Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes 41,151 47,654 104,334 145,192 159,901 28 Inorganic chemicals, organic and inorganic compounds of precious 400 136 210 259 403 metals, of rare earth metals 29 Organic chemicals 542 185 296 628 984 30 Pharmaceutical products 3,736 2,991 7,527 7,127 8,398 31 Fertilizers 202 127 29 186 163 32 Tanning or dyeing extracts; tannins and their derivatives; dyes, pigments and other coloring matter, paints etc 1,183 946 1,303 1,324 1,391 Table 2: Continue. 9

Value ($ 000) HS 33 34 35 36 HS Description Essential oils and retinoid, perfumery, cosmetic or toilet Soap, organic surface-active agents, wising, lubricating, polishing of scouring preparations Albuminoidal substances, modi ied starch glues, enzymes Explosives, pyrotechnic product, match pyrophoric alloys, certain combustible predations Years 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 729 680 1,278 2,157 2,336 2,330 1,550 2,828 3,837 3,632 178 217 174 150 132 22 9 90 14 79 37 Photographic or cinematographic goods 47 23 114 31 70 38 Chemical products n. e. s. 1,664 513 552 722 910 39 Plastics and articles thereof 4,114 3,297 4,545 4,949 5,349 40 Rubber and articles thereof 2,704 3,414 5,326 7,409 4,204 41 42 43 Raw hides and skins (other than foreskins) and leather Articles of leather, saddlery and harness, travel goods, handbags and similar containers, articles of animal gut Foreskins and arctician fur, manufactures thereof 11 1 2 3 3 237 484 147 149 197 107 5 16 6 10 44 Wood and articles of wood, charcoal 2,612 2,192 3,418 1,798 2,040 45 Cork and articles of cork 39 29 88 90 138 46 47 Manufactures offs straw, esparto or other playing materials; basket ware and wickerwork Pulp of wood or other ibrous cellulosic material, recovered (waste and scrap paper or paperboard) 10 4 25 43 19 10 8 15 32 10 Table 2: Continue. 10

HS 48 49 HS Description Paper and paperboard, articles of paper pulp, of paper or paperboard printed books, newspapers, pictures and other products of the printing industry, manuscripts etc. Value ($ 000) Years 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2,647 2,333 2,955 2,264 2,995 1,606 373 7,059 2,668 3,900 50 Silk 14 14 18 16 12 51 Wool, ine or coarse animal hair; horsehair yam and woven fabric. 18 3 6 22 13 52 Cotton 41 5 90 45 53 53 Vegetable textile ibers, paper yarn and woven fabrics of paper yarn 3 1 0 1 3 54 Man-made ilaments 7 6 26 11 9 55 Man-made staple ibers 8 22 21 32 24 56 Wadding, felt and nonwovens, special yarns, twine, cordage ropes and cables and articles thereof. 1,647 465 1,544 1,923 246 57 Carpets and other textile loor coverings 69 79 185 84 186 58 Fabrics; special woven fabrics, tufted textile fabrics, lace trimmings, textile articles, trimmings, embroidery. 225 59 149 149 193 59 Textile fabrics, impregnated, coated, covered or laminated, textile articles of a kind suitable for industrial use 225 109 161 113 180 60 Fabrics, knitted or crocheted 20 550 19 71 51 Table 2: Continue. 11

Value ($ 000) HS HS Description Years 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 61 Apparel and clothing accessories knitted or crocheted 461 610 587 657 1,058 62 Apparel and clothing accessories not knitted or crocheted 2,847 595 591 523 897 63 Textiles, made up articles, sets, worn clothing and worn textile articles; rags 1,970 2,112 12,445 32,828 22,643 64 Footwear, gaiters and the like, parts of such articles 855 754 1,492 2,083 2,262 65 Headgear and parts thereof 50 240 75 75 176 66 Umbrellas, sun umbrellas, walkingsticks seat sticks, whips riding corps, and parts thereof 41 47 127 148 118 67 Feathers and down, prepared; and articles made of feather or of down, 33 37 49 71 70 arti icial lowers; articles of human hair 68 Stone, plaster, cement, asbestos, mica or similar materials; articles thereof 832 2,694 1,740 1,723 1,931 69 Ceramic products 2,086 1,245 2,678 3,085 2,765 70 Glass and glassware 570 1,001 1,120 1,945 768 71 Natural, cultured pearls; precious, semi-precious stones, precious metals, 451 428 496 889 21,541 clad with precious metal etc. 72 Iron and steel 4,679 4,676 8,240 6,196 7,701 73 Iron or steel articles 11,121 23,493 35,164 21,196 12,450 74 Copper and articles thereof 305 682 304 583 228 75 Nickel and articles thereof 9 1 31 74 19 76 Aluminum and articles thereof 634 1,078 1,136 1,410 1,373 78 Lead and articles thereof 8 9 7 12 3 79 Zinc and articles thereof 1,622 1,263 1,953 1,442 2,157 80 Tin, articles thereof 9 296 420 715 4 81 Metal, n.e.s. cements and articles thereof 14 102 86 123 51 82 83 Tools, implements, cutlery, spoons and forks of base metal; parts thereof, of base metal Metals, miscellaneous products of base metal 1,981 1,675 1,851 2,079 2,628 3,190 1,943 1,934 2,000 1,838 Table 2: Continue. 12

Value ($ 000) HS 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 HS Description Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances, parts thereof Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof: sound recorders and reproducers: television etc. Railway, tramway locomotives, rolling-stock and parts thereof: railway or tramway track ixtures and ittings. Vehicles: other than railway or tramway rolling - stock and parts and accessories thereof Aircraft, spacecraft and parts thereof Ships, boats and loating structures Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus Clocks and watches and parts thereof Musical instruments: parts and accessories of such articles Arms and ammunition: parts and accessories thereof Furniture: bedding, mattresses, mattress supports, cushions and similar stuffed furnishings: lamps and lighting Toys, games and sports requisites: parts and accessories thereof Miscellaneous manufactured articles Works of art: collectors' pieces and antiques Merchandise Imports Years 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 23,742 20,714 27,831 39,317 31,643 23,404 99,381 244,175 43,845 28,863 432 148 252 234 358 55,263 33,711 53,421 63,763 75,120 1,557 175 2,685 57 25 421 165 93 761 164 4,362 3,144 16,770 4,697 3,240 162 41 78 142 79 105 52 140 96 110 2,227 209 77 890 686 3,956 12,628 8,293 8,868 11,592 2,484 1,728 950 1,397 1,679 884 350 1,080 896 915 25 22 23 23 46 298,758 334,787 667,876 544,981 553,659 EXTERNAL TRADE STATISTICS, 2012 13

Table 3 : Merchandise Import by Major Countries of Origin (2014) No Country of Origin Value ($ 000) 1 Indonesia 159,164 2 Singapore 125,401 3 China, Peoples Republic of 41,335 4 Hong Kong 35,933 5 Malaysia 35,860 6 Viet Nam 34,005 7 Portugal 31,366 8 Thailand 20,527 9 Australia 18,853 10 Japan 12,434 11 Taiwan 10,681 12 Brazil 6,754 13 United States of America 4,234 14 Korea Republic of 3,874 15 Netherlands 3,241 16 India 1,855 17 Kiribati 1,177 18 Fiji 862 19 New Zealand 853 20 Switzerland 612 21 France 537 22 United Kingdom 436 23 Sweden 365 24 Denmark 363 25 Myanmar 308 26 South Africa 290 27 Brunei Darussalam 278 28 Spain 249 29 Germany 232 30 Korea Democratic People's Rep 183 31 Bangladesh 170 32 Luxembourg 163 33 Philippines 144 34 Papua New Guinea 120 35 Italy 106 552,965 Other 693 Merchandise Imports 553,658 14

Table 4 : Merchandise Import of Major commodities by country of Origin ( 2014) HS Code Goods Description Country of Origin Value ($'US) 27101931 DIESEL Singapore 69,409,667 27101931 Hong Kong 30,830,538 27101931 Malaysia 7,154,396 27101931 Taiwan 5,246,557 27101931 Indonesia 5,102,097 27101931 Republic of Korea 206,946 27101931 117,950,201 10061000 Rice in the husk Viet Nam 472,463 10061000 (Paddy or rough) Thailand 114,750 10061000 Singapore 1,558 10061000 Portugal 1,528 10061000 Republic of Korea 1,740 10061000 Indonesia 65,888 10061000 Republic Peoples of 6,534 China 10061000 Australia 956 10061000 665,417 27101131 Motor Spirit Taiwan 1,225,505 27101131 Singapore 17,895,598 27101131 Indonesia 493,965 27101131 19,615,068 Table 4: Continue. 15

HS Code Goods Description Country of Origin Value ($'US) 87032300 Vehicles with United Kingdom 16,828 87032300 spark ignition Thailand 3,491,511 87032300 engine of Singapore 4,737,472 cylinder capacity 87032300 Portugal 166,678 1500 3000 87032300 cc New Zealand 58,275 87032300 Malaysia 201,910 87032300 Republic of Korea 334,489 87032300 Republic People s of China 420,992 87032300 Kiribati 22,241 87032300 Japan 4,714,140 87032300 Indonesia 8,006,540 87032300 India 181,806 87032300 Australia 4,260,216 87032300 26,613,098 27101921 Jet A1 Fuel United Kingdom 70,195 27101921 Singapore 1,550,026 27101921 Malaysia 1,364 - Australia 1,265,463 27101921 2,887,048 85175000 Apparatus for Viet Nam 124,842 Carrier Current United States of 85175000 or for digital 5,432 America 85175000 system Taiwan 6,871 85175000 Singapore 12,201 85175000 Korea Democratic People's Rep. 4,425 - Indonesia 11,637 - Peoples Republic of China 409 85175000 165,817 Table 4: Continue. 16

HS Code Goods Description Country of Origin Value ($'US) 24022000 Cigarettes Containing Singapore 46,518.00 24022000 Tobacco New Zealand 27,541.73 24022000 Indonesia 8,965,546.40 24022000 Hong Kong 333,726.00 24022000 Peoples Republic of China 1,703.00 24022000 Australia 241.67 24022000 9,375,277 10064000 Broken Viet Nam 2,959,156 10064000 Rice Thailand 624,491 10064000 Singapore 291,473 10064000 Myanmar 79,760 10064000 Malaysia 10 10064000 Korea Republic of 54 10064000 Indonesia 1,910 10064000 3,956,854 Portland Cement 25232900 (excl.white) Viet Nam 883,133 25232900 Singapore 274,667 25232900 Korea Republic of 340 25232900 Indonesia 7,523,966 25232900 Hong Kong 960,241 25232900 Peoples Republic of China 1,802,103 25232900 Australia 147 25232900 11,444,597 Table 4: Continue. 17

HS Code Goods Description Country of Origin Value ($'US) 87089900 Parts and United States of Accessories, for America 13,931 87089900 Vehicles of 87.01 United Kingdom 10,412 87089900 to Ukraine 302 87089900 87.05 Thailand 143,476 87089900 Taiwan 68,870 87089900 South Africa 18,332 87089900 Singapore 440,719 87089900 Portugal 640 87089900 Philippines 39 87089900 New Zealand 4,837 87089900 Mexico 505 87089900 Malaysia 94,038 87089900 Republic of Korea 12,655 87089900 Japan 132,118 87089900 Italy 2,328 87089900 Indonesia 689,026 87089900 India 36,898 87089900 Hong Kong 7,110 87089900 Guam 5,078 87089900 Germany 197 87089900 France 570 87089900 Peoples Republic of China 168,067 87089900 Brazil 46 87089900 Australia 531,148 8789900 11,444,597 30023000 Medicaments of Other. Indonesia $1,508.00 - antibiotic not for - retail sale - 30023000 1,508.00 Table 4: Continue. 18

HS Code Goods Description Country of Origin Value ($'US) 85291000 Aerial and aerial re lectors of all Viet Nam 580,795 85291000 kinds parts United States of there of America 822,706 85291000 Sweden 276,183 85291000 Slovakia 1,135 85291000 Singapore 1,206 85291000 Portugal 486 85291000 Philippines 18 85291000 Peru 122 85291000 New Zealand 104 85291000 Malaysia 955 85291000 Latvia 571 85291000 Republic of Korea 4,408 85291000 Indonesia 285,114 85291000 India 3,857 85291000 Hong Kong 4,629 85291000 Germany 100 85291000 Czech Republic 4,476 Republic People s of 253,607 85291000 China 85291000 Australia 133,853 85291000 2,374,325 Table 4: Continue. 19

HS Code Goods Description Country of Origin Value ($'US) 87019000 Tractors (excl. Tractors of 87.09) Peoples Republic of China 137,787 87019000 Indonesia 234,184 87019000 Australia 52,745 87019000 Vietnam 9,390 87019000 434,106 90189000 Instruments and Australia 23,682 90189000 apparatus for Medical, Surgical Indonesia 8,928 90189000 Sciences India 153,987 90189000 Malaysia 135,086 90189000 Republic People s of China 150,892 90189000 Belgium 464 90189000 Denmark 12,685 90189000 France 2,408 90189000 United Kingdom 2,218 90189000 Hong Kong 24,409 90189000 Japan 983 90189000 Netherlands 8925 90189000 Pakistan 5877 90189000 Singapore 17,059.01 90189000 East Timor 17.31 90189000 Taiwan 125 90189000 United States of America 538 90189000 Viet Nam 28,060 90189000 576,344 Table 4: Continue. 20

HS Code Goods Description Country of Origin Value ($'US) 19021900 Uncooked pasta, Indonesia 665 19021900 not containing Singapore 369.00 eggs, not stuffed 19021900 Thailand 10.00 19021900 1,044 48189000 Household, Sanitary or hospital Articles Australia 6,918 of Piper etc 48189000 6,918 83024100 Mountings, ittings, etc, for buildings of base Australia 130,218 metal 83024100 130,218 15111000 Crude Palm Oil Indonesia 851,899 15111000 851,899 84711000 84711000 94060000 94060000 Analogue or bride automatic data Processing machines Prefabricated building Peoples Republic of China Peoples Republic of China 18,268 18,268 476,704 476,704 (Major Commodities) 208,989,307 Other Merchandise Imports 344,669,745 Merchandise Imports 553,659,052 21

Exports Table Table 5 : Exports by Major Trading Partners (2014) Country of Destination Value ($'000) Germany 8,446 United States of America 1,356 Portugal 1,265 Japan 855 Korea, Republic of 473 Australia 416 Belgium 300 France 207 Spain 121 Taiwan 115 Korea, Democratic People's Rep 77 Viet Nam 75 New Zealand 64 United Kingdom 45 Indonesia 21 Singapore 17 Malaysia 9 Hong Kong 5 Export 13,867 22

Table 6: Re-Exports by Country of Destination (2014) Country of Destination Value ($'000) Australia 8,048 Indonesia 10,688 Malaysia 1,924 France 1,850 Singapore 1,186 Hong Kong 299 Japan 269 United States of America 111 China, Peoples Republic of 77 Spain 59 Lao, People's Democratic Rep 52 Korea Republic of 47 Belgium 44 United Kingdom 30 Gambia 29 Portugal 29 Peru 19 Germany 17 Italy 15 New Zealand 13 Malawi 11 Myanmar 10 Saudi Arabia 7 Uganda 7 Finland 3 Papua New Guinea 3 Philippines 3 Azerbaijan 2 2 Sri Lanka 2 Thailand 2 Cambodia 1 Macau 1 24,858 Other 339 Re Exports 25,197 23

Table 7: Coffee Exports by Country of Destination (2014) Country of Destination Quantity (Kg) Value ($'US) Germany 6,146,086 8,462,477 Portugal 556,800 1,264,320 United States of America 1,559,820 1,193,891 Japan 422,745 848,919 Australia 452,151 511,607 Korea, Republic of 258,300 473,400 Belgium 222,105 300,000 France 230,400 207,360 Spain 115,200 120,960 Taiwan 76,800 115,200 Korea, Democratic People's Rep 38,400 76,800 Viet Nam 38,006 75,000 New Zealand 18,000 63,861 United Kingdom 9,090 45,450 Singapore 18,000 9,000 Hong Kong 2,490 4,950 10,164,393 13,773,195 Notes: The above aggregates values for exports of coffee in various forms green beans, roasted beans and ground coffee. 24

Table 8: Coffee Exports by Month, Quantity and Value Month Qty (Kg.000) 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Value ($'000) Qty (Kg.000) Value ($'000) Qty (Kg.000) Value ($'000) Qty (Kg.000) Value ($'000) Qty (Kg.000) Value ($'000) January 874 175 0 0 0 0 1,063 1,007 236 662 February 18 7 0 0 0 0 673 846 1,644 819 March 19 207 0 0 30 56 2 3 649 361 April 64 83 0 0 0 0 89 406 19 68 May 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 19 38 June 726 899 709 1,612 675 266 380 384 576 491 July 813 2,911 2,403 1,721 5,513 2,970 138 171 903 1,580 August 4,894 2,488 6,574 3,541 6,565 3,790 3,354 2,061 1,631 2,766 September 15,560 3,420 2,282 2,583 2,551 2,840 3,092 2,028 1,777 2,377 October 760 1,943 1,353 1,008 9,146 3,619 6,071 3,478 927 2,092 November 1,183 2,440 3,038 1,010 5,542 2,424 620 2,173 1,396 1,764 December 760 1,416 198 444 3,957 2,849 2,128 3,223 387 753 25,671 15,989 16,557 11,919 33,979 18,814 17,610 15,781 10,164 13,773 25

Table 9: Coffee Exports and Other Commodities Exports by Year 2010-2014 Coffee Export and Other commodities Exports 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Value ('000) Value ('000) Value ('000) Value ('000) Value ('000) Coffee 15,987 11,919 18,813 15,181 13,773 Teak wood / Ai Teka 312 85 10926 17 0 Candlenut / Kami'i 60 40 125 143 84 Sandal Wood / Ai Kameli Aluminium / Besi Sucatas 0 398 834 0 0 15 18 23 33 11 26

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Charts Charts 1 : Merchandise Imports by Year 2010 2014 700000 664,014 600000 500000 523,391 550,080 400000 300000 200000 100000 246,311 318,778 0 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Chart 2 : Exports by year 2010-2014 35000 30000 30,793 25000 20000 15000 16,395 13,202 16,049 13,868 10000 5000 0 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 28

Chart 3 : Imports and Exports by year 2010-2014 700000 600000 500000 400000 300000 200000 100000 0 664,014 523,391 550,080 318,778 246,311 16,395 13,202 30,793 16,049 13,868 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Imports Exports Chart 4 : Coffee exports by Years 2010-2014 20,000 18,000 16,000 14,000 12,000 10,000 8,000 6,000 4,000 2,000 18,813 15,987 15,781 13,773 11,923 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 29

Chart 5 : Coffee Exports and Other Commodities Exports by Year 2010-2014 Value ($'000) 20,000 18,000 16,000 14,000 12,000 10,000 8,000 6,000 4,000 2,000 18,813 15,987 15,181 13,773 11,919 10,926 312 60 85 40 398 834 17 143 15 18 84 125 23 33 11 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Coffee Teak Wood/ Ai teka Candlenut/Kami'i Sandal Wood/Ai kameli Aluminium/Besi sucatas 30

Chart 6 : Exports by Major Trading Partner 2014 Value ($'000) Germany United States of America Portugal Japan Republic of Korea Australia Belgium France Spain Taiwan Korea Democratic People's Rep Viet Nam New Zealand United Kingdom Indonesia Singapore Malaysia Hong Kong 1,356 1,265 855 473 416 300 207 121 115 77 75 64 45 21 17 9 5 8,446 0 2000 4000 6000 8000 10000 31

Chart 7: Coffee Exports Country of Destination 2014 Percentages Germany United States of America Portugal Australia Japan Republic of Korea France Belgium Spain Taiwan Korea Democratic People's Viet Nam New Zealand Singapore United Kingdom Hong Kong 3.7% 4.4% 6.2% 4.2% 3.4% 2.5% 1.5% 2.3% 2.2% 2.2% 0.9% 1.1% 0.8% 0.8% 0.5% 0.4% 0.6% 0.4% 0.1% 0.2% 0.5% 0.2% 0.3% 0.1% 0% 0% 8.7% 15.3% 9.2% 5.5% 61.4% 60.5% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% Value (USD) Quantity (Kg) 32

Chart 8: Exports Country of Destination 2014 Percentages Germany 60.9% United States of America Portugal Japan Republic of Korea Australia Belgium France Spain Taiwan Korea Democratic People's Rep New Zealand Viet Nam United Kingdom Indonesia Malaysia Singapore 9.8% 9.1% 6.2% 3.4% 3.0% 2.2% 1.5% 0.9% 0.8% 0.6% 0.5% 0.5% 0.3% 0.2% 0.1% 0.1% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 33

Chart 9: Main Suppliers Country 2014 Percentages 34

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