Common Pepper Cultivars for Florida Production 1

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IPM-204 1 G. McAvoy and M. Ozores-Hampton 2 This list includes a number of sweet pepper varieties currently popular with Florida growers; it is by no means a comprehensive list of all varieties that may be adapted to the state. At present 4-5 cultivars probably constitute 80-90 percent of commercial production in Florida. (See Table 1 for Key to Abbreviation) Figure 1. Pepper harvesting from a randomized complete block experimental design bacterial leaf spot resistant pepper variety trial during 2009 winter season in Delray Beach, FL. Figure 2. Allegiance - Vigorous, medium to tall plant with good leaf cover. High yielding with extended harvest. Fruits highly uniform, dark green, blocky 4-lobed thick walled fruit. R to Xcv 1-5, PVY, TM. Harris Moran Seed Company. 1. This document is IPM-204, one of a series of the Entomology and Nematology Department, UF/IFAS Extension. Original publication date November 2007. Revised November 2014. Visit the EDIS website at http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu. 2. G. McAvoy, county extension director and regional vegetable extension agent; and M. Ozores-Hampton, assistant professor, Southwest Florida REC Immokalee; UF/IFAS Extension, Gainesville, FL 32611. The Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences (IFAS) is an Equal Opportunity Institution authorized to provide research, educational information and other services only to individuals and institutions that function with non-discrimination with respect to race, creed, color, religion, age, disability, sex, sexual orientation, marital status, national origin, political opinions or affiliations. For more information on obtaining other UF/IFAS Extension publications, contact your county s UF/IFAS Extension office. U.S. Department of Agriculture, UF/IFAS Extension Service, University of Florida, IFAS, Florida A & M University Cooperative Extension Program, and Boards of County Commissioners Cooperating. Nick T. Place, dean for UF/IFAS Extension.

Figure 3. Aristotle Dark green anthocyanin-less fruits, heavy set, thick walls, large fruit size. Matures red. R to Xcv 1-3 (X3R ), PVY 0, Tobamo P 0 (R). Seminis. Figure 5. Crusader Erect, good cover, extra-large fruit stay firm at mature red stage. R to Xcv 1-3, PVY, S, PepMo, TM. Syngenta. Credits: Gene McAvoy Figure 4. Blitz- Extra-large fruit with thick walls and a uniformly blocky shape. Has wide adaptability with good yield. Green to red bell pepper. R to Xcv 1-5 and 7-9, TM. Sakata Seed America, Inc. Figure 6. Gridiron Extra-large blocky dark green-to-red bell. Fruit are smooth with thick walls and uniform blocky shape. R to Xcv 1-5 and 7-9, TM. IR to TE. Sakata Seed America, Inc. 2

Figure 7. HM 2641 - Tall, erect, vigorous plant with good leaf coverage suited for warm weather production. Glossy, dark green, extra-large, and large sized fruit over an extended production period R to, Xcv 1-4 and TM. Harris Moran Seed Company. Credits: Gene McAvoy Figure 9. Intruder - Mid-season. Medium tall plant. Smooth, firm fruit. Good disease package with R to Xcv 1-3 TE, TM and IR to Pc. Syngenta. Credits: Robers Syngenta Seeds, Inc. Figure 8. Hunter - Early maturity. Medium size plant produces smooth, four-lobed, blocky, dark green, glossy fruit. Produces a large percentage of extra large fruit. R to Xcv 1-5, TE, TM. Syngenta. Figure 10. Islamorada Extra large with adaptability for heavy soils and winter. Fruit is smooth with uniform size. R to Xcv 1-5. Seedway. 3

Figure 11. Polaris Uniform, blocky, green to red fruit. R to Xcv 1-3. Western Seed Company Ltd. Credits: Sunbelt Seeds, Inc. Figure 13. PS 9927141 - Main-season. Large, robust plant with a continuous fruit set green-to-red blocky bell pepper with large, darkgreen, smooth fruit. R to Xcv 1-5 (X5R ) and Tobamo P 0 (R). Seminis. Figure 12. PS 9922815 Mainly for Georgia and North Florida. R to Xcv 1-6 and TSW. Seminis. Figure 14. PS 9928302 - Large, robust plant with large, uniform anthocyanin-less dark-green fruits that mature to a firm red. Fruits with good size, shape, uniformity, and color. R to Xcv 1-5 (X5R ) and Tobamo P 0 (R). Seminis 4

Figure 17. PS 09979325 Large, robust, blocky green-to-red bell pepper. Plant produces large to extra-large firm fruit. R to Xcv 1-10. Seminis. Figure 15. PS 9954288 Plant with early maturity and high fruit yield. Fruit are dark green and mature to firm red. R to Xcv 1-6, 10. Seminis, Figure 18. Revolution Cold tolerant, concentrated early set, firm, uniform, extra large green to red fruits. R to Xcv 1,2,3,5 and IR to CM and Pc. Harris Moran Seed Company. Credits: Gene McAvoy Figure 16. PS 9915776 Early plant with large, smooth, high quality fruit. Fruit remains firm even at the mature red stage. R to Xcv 1-5 and Tobamo P 0 (R). Seminis. Credits: Seminis 5

Figure 19. Tom Cat Early maturing. Medium plant size and a concentrated set that yields a high percentage of large size fruit. Blocky, dark green color. R to Xcv 1-5, TE, and ToM. Syngenta. Figure 21. Vanguard Medium plant with good foliage, dark green, blocky, extra-large fruits, 4-lobed, firm, with thick walls. Early maturity with concentrated harvest. R to PepMo, ToM, and Xcv 1-5. Harris Moran Seed Company. Mini Sweet Pepper Figure 20. Touchdown Strong plant with continuous setting ability and good cover. Extra-large, blocky with thick walls and uniformly blocky shape. R to Xcv 1-5 and 7-9, TM. Sakata Seed America, Inc. Figure 22. Boris Smooth and straight fruit with thick flesh. Fruit are held higher in the plant maintaining them clean and straight. R to TSW. Seedway. Credits: Seedway 6

Figure 25. Right on Red Early maturing plant with continuous high yields. Fruit are flattened and round with flutes around the stem end. No disease resistance. Sakata Seed America, Inc. Credits: Sakata Seed America, Inc. Figure 23. Natasha Very early maturing plant with long, straight fruit. R to Xcv 1-3. Seedway. Credits: Seedway Figure 24. Orange You Sweet Early maturing, strong plant vigor. Fruit are flat round in shape and smooth with mid thick walls. Fruit mature to deep orange. No disease resistance. Sakata Seed America, Inc. Credits: Sakata Seed America, Inc. Figure 26. Sopron Mid-early plant with a straight fruit used for fresh market or processing. R to Xcv 1-3. Seminis. Credits: Seminis 7

Figure 27. Yellow Sparkler Fruit turn from green to bright, rich yellow. Prolific in number, extra sweet, and elongated with a blunt tip. R to TM. Sakata Seed America, Inc. Credits: Sakata Seed America, Inc. Figure 29. Yummy Orange Petite apricot-orange with extra-sweet fruit that is tender-crisp and nearly seedless. Resistance not available. Seedway. Credits: Seedway Figure 28. Yes to Yellow Early maturing, strong plant vigor with fruit that are flat round in shape, smooth, and have thick walls. Fruit mature to deep yellow. No disease resistance. Sakata Seed America, Inc. Credits: Sakata Seed America, Inc. Figure 30. Yummy Red Plant is best staked and fruit are nearly seedless. Resistance not available. Seedway. Credits: Seedway Yummy Yellow Image not available. Medium large plant with good cover. Fruit are similar in size to Yummy Orange. Resistance not available. Seedway. 8

Cubanelle Figure 31. Aruba Cubanelle type, early-maturing, erect plant, 3 4 lobed, elongated fruit, matures from a pale lime green to a bright red. Syngenta. Credits: Siegers Seed Co. Figure 32. Grenada Cubanelle type, maturing from pale green to red. Very smooth, attractive fruit. R to Xcv 1-3. Sakata Seed America, Inc. Note while this list includes a number of varieties currently popular with Florida growers, it is by no means a comprehensive list of all varieties that may be adapted to the state. Table 1. Key to Abbreviation CMV PepMo PVY Pc ToM TM TE TSW Tobamo P 0 (R) S Xcv 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 R IR T Cucumber mosaic Pepper mottle Potato virus Y Phytophthora root rot Phytophthora capsici Tomato mosaic virus Tobacco mosaic Tobacco Etch Tomato spotted wilt Tobamo virus Tobamo virus Po Stip Physiological disorder Bacterial spot Xanthomonas campestris pv. vesicatoria Resistant Intermediate Resistance Tolerant 9