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In SS2012-13, the sugar cane acreage increased marginally by 0.5 per cent on a yoy basis to 5,064 thousand hectares. Despite the rise in acreage under sugarcane, the industry is likely to witness a lower sugar production in SS2012-13. delay in the arrival rainfall also severely affected the sugarcane productivity and thereby the sugar production in SS2012-13. During the period October 2012-June 2013, the country produced about 24.8 mn tonnes sugar. impact deficiency in rainfall experienced by Maharashtra in 2012 will trigger down the sugarcane acreage in 2013-14. CARE Research believes that the increase in yield and the recovery rate in Maharashtra will moderate the impact drop in acreage on sugar production to some extent in SS2013-14. drop in sugar production to continue in SS2013-14... Maharashtra - Continued drop in acreage will pull down the sugar production... In 2012, out 35 districts in Maharashtra, almost 25 districts were declared as a drought hit. key sugarcane producing districts like Kolhapur, Solapur, Pune, Ahmednagar, Sangli, and Satara (together accounted for 68 per cent sugar produced in Maharashtra in SS2011-12) were few among them. Consequently, in SS2012-13, the acreage under sugarcane in Maharashtra declined by about 8.3 per cent on a yoy basis. downfall in acreage under sugarcane in Maharashtra is likely to continue in SS2013-14. CARE Research has estimated that the acreage under sugarcane in Maharashtra will decline marginally in SS2013-14. In past few years, the SAP declared by the UP government has been the highest among other sugar producing states despite having the low recovery rate. gap between the sugarcane prices UP and other states had widened in the last two sugar seasons. UP based sugar companies have raised their concerns on high cane prices with the state government. However, being the election year, reduction in cane price seems difficult. CARE Research expects that the state government to increase the cane price marginally. So, in SS2013-14, the sugar mills based in west and south regions will be relatively better placed compared to the sugar mills based in UP. UP based sugar mills to feel the brunt increased sugarcane prices... Revenue sharing model for sugarcane pricing seems difficult in near term... Under the current sugarcane pricing mechanism, the sugarcane price fixed by the state governments is deeply influenced by socio-political factors. lack linkage between sugar and sugarcane prices leads to cyclicality. Thus, there is a need to devise appropriate sugarcane pricing model which can ensure a long term sustainability the sugar industry and also prove beneficial to farmers. In major sugar producing countries like Brazil, Australia and Thailand the revenue sharing model sugarcane pricing is followed. Taking cues from the Rangarajan Committee, Karnataka and Maharashtra proposed to bring in a new law for purchase and supply sugarcane. However, in SS2013-14, the rationalisation in sugarcane pricing policy in UP is difficult to implement being general election in 2014.

OUTLOOK ON production consumption scenario Overall demand and supply scenario price pritability INDUSTRY OVERVIEW Overview sugar sector in India Evolution sugar sector Characteristics sugar sector in India Types sugar Table GOVERNMENT REGULATION AND INCENTIVES cane-related policies -related policies DEMAND - SUPPLY SCENARIO IN INDIA Pre 1990 era Section- I CARE Research's Outlook Section- II Section Demand and Supply Scenario in the period SS1990-91 to SS2007-08 Demand & Supply Scenario in the period SS2008-09 to SS2012-13 Demand and Supply Drivers STATE-WISE SCENARIO State-wise acreage under sugarcane cultivation State-wise sugarcane production State-wise sugarcane yield State-wise sugar production State-wise analysis Maharashtra Uttar Pradesh (UP) Karnataka GLOBAL SCENARIO Global sugar production Global sugar trade International sugar prices Brazil sugar industry COST AND MARGIN ANALYSIS Cost analysis cane production cane pricing Margin analysis SUGAR BY-PRODUCTS Overview Bagasse

Table Molasses Ethanol Business model analysis SUGAR PRODUCTION PROCESS Bajaj Hindustan Ltd. Shree Renuka s Ltd. Balrampur Chini Mills Ltd. Triveni Engineering & Industries Ltd. cane- state-wise production cane- state-wise area under cultivation cane- state-wise yield cane- state-wise duration crushing season cane- state-wise sugarcane crushed by sugar factories State-wise Number sugar factories - state-wise production State-wise sugar recovery rate cane utilisation for different purposes Month-wise sugar production OUTLOOK State-wise acreage under sugarcane Types sugarcane crops grown in Maharashtra Overall demand-supply situation INDUSTRY OVERVIEW Number factories in operation in India and average capacity per day Comparison regulatory environment in top sugar-producing countries Top five sugar-producing states in India in SS 2011-12 GOVERNMENT REGULATION AND INCENTIVES Trend in statutory minimum prices State advised price release policy SECTION- III Company Section SECTION- IV Annexures List Tables SECTION - I CARE Research's Outlook SECTION - II Section DEMAND - SUPPLY SCENARIO IN INDIA Area under sugarcane production, yield and sugar production (Pre 1990 Era) Comparison SMP for Wheat and cane State-wise estimated acreage under sugarcane Steady growth in sugar consumption and population Trend in recovery rate

STATE-WISE SCENARIO Table Area under sugarcane production, yield and sugar production in Maharashtra Area under sugarcane production, yield and sugar production in Uttar Pradesh Area under sugarcane production, yield and sugar production in Karnataka GLOBAL SCENARIO Global sugar Production Brazil sugar Exports Brazil ethanol Exports COST AND MARGIN ANALYSIS Company-wise raw material cost Major sugarcane producing states in tropical and sub-tropical regions SUGAR BY-PRODUCTS Non-integrated Model: sugar + molasses + bagasse Partially-integrated Model: sugar + ethanol+ bagasse Partially-integrated Model: sugar + molasses + power Fully-integrated Model: + Ethanol + Power SECTION IV Annexures cane- state-wise production cane- state-wise area under cultivation cane- state-wise yield cane- state-wise duration crushing season cane- state-wise sugarcane crushed by sugar factories State-wise Number sugar factories - state-wise production State-wise sugar recovery rate cane utilisation for different purposes Month-wise sugar production List Graphs SECTION - I CARE Research's Outlook OUTLOOK Trend sugarcane acreage and sugar production in India Rainfall in Maharashtra (March 2012 - February 2013) Trend sugarcane and sugar production in Maharashtra Trend sugarcane and sugar production in UP Trend sugar consumption in India Trend average wholesale sugar price in India Trend sugarcane prices Trend sugar production cost Trend operating prit on sugar Trend operating prit on sugar (Integrated model) Trend share cane price as a percentage ex-mill prices

INDUSTRY OVERVIEW Domestic demand and supply trend Table Major sugarcane and sugar producing states in India Average wholesale sugar price and Stock to use ratio Trend sugar price in SS2012-13 production cycle Month-wise production trend sugar DEMAND SUPPLY SCENARIO IN INDIA production trend in pre 1990 era Trend YoY growth in Production SECTION - II Section Trend acreage under sugarcane and sugarcane production Trend sugar production STATE-WISE SCENARIO State-wise acreage under sugarcane cultivation State-wise sugarcane production State-wise sugarcane yield State-wise sugar production State-wise share in sugar production Maharashtra - District-wise sugar production Maharashtra - Sector-wise distribution sugar production capacity Maharashtra Trend sugar crushing season Uttar Pradesh - Sector-wise distribution sugar production capacity Uttar Pradesh Trend sugar crushing season Karnataka - Sector-wise distribution sugar production capacity Karnataka Trend sugar crushing season GLOBAL SCENARIO World sugar import & export Average New York prices (raw sugar) Brazil sugarcane production Brazil sugar production Brazil ethanol production COST AND MARGIN ANALYSIS cane components cane production in India Trend PBDIT and PAT Margin SUGAR BY-PRODUCTS Comparison PAT margin for fully / partially integrated players v/s Non integrated players SUGAR PRODUCTION PROCESS manufacturing process

Credit Analysis & Research Ltd. (CARE), promoted in 1993 by some the leading banks and financial institutions including Industrial Development Bank India (IDBI), Canara Bank and others is amongst the premier credit rating agencies in India and provides credit rating, research and information services. CARE Ratings is well equipped to rate all types debt instruments including Commercial Papers, Fixed Deposits, Bonds, Debentures, Hybrid Instruments, Preference Shares, Loans, Structured Obligations, Asset Backed Securities, Residential Mortgage Backed Securities etc. CARE's rating methodologies are in line with the best international practices. CARE Research & Information Services (CARE Research)is an independent division CARE. CARE Research services a variety business research needs with credible, high-quality research and analysis on various facets the Economy and Industries. Publications include Reports, Debt Market Review, Budget Analysis and other policy impact analysis and special commentaries on topical issues. CARE Research fers research reports on various industries. reports by CARE Research provide insightful data and analysis on various industry sectors and CARE's outlook on the same. To view list industries under our coverage you can visit https://researchreports.careratings.com/industries For any queries regarding the content & scope the report kindly reach us at careresearch@careratings.com To place an order, please contact: Manish Sukhija Business Development - CARE Research Credit Analysis & Research Ltd. 503, Kaledonia, Sahar Road, Off Western Express Highway, Andheri (E), Mumbai 400069 Cell: 9820353638, Tel.:+91-22-6144 3504 (Direct), +91-22-6144 3456 (Board) CORPORATE OFFICE MUMBAI Credit Analysis & Research Ltd. 4th Floor, Godrej Coliseum, Somaiya Hospital Road, Off Eastern Express Highway, Sion (East), Mumbai - 400 022. Tel: +91-22-6754 3456, Fax: +91-22- 6754 3457, E-mail: care@careratings.com 503, Kaledonia, Sahar Road, Off Western Express Highway, Andheri (E), Mumbai - 400069. Tel.: +91-22-6144 3456; Fax: +91-22-6144 3556 REGIONAL OFFICES AHMEDABAD 32, Titanium, Prahaladnagar Corporate Road, Satellite, Ahmedabad - 380015. Tel: +91-79-40265656 Fax: +91-79-40265657 BENGALURU Unit No.1101-1102, 11th Floor, Prestige Meridian II, No.30, M. G. Road, Bangalore - 560001. Tel: +91-80-41550445, 41654529 Telefax: +91-80-41514599 CHANDIGARH 2nd Floor, S.C.O. 196-197, Sector 34-A, Chandigarh - 160022 Tel: +91-172-5171100 / 09 CHENNAI Unit No. O-509/C, Spencer Plaza, 5th Floor, No. 769, Anna Salai, Chennai - 600002. Tel : +91-44-2849 7812/2849 0811 Fax: +91-44-28490876 HYDERABAD 401, Ashoka Scintilla, 3-6-520, Himayat Nagar, Hyderabad - 500029. Tel: +91-40 40102030 Fax: +91-40-40020131 JAIPUR 304, Pashupati Akshat Heights, Plot No. D-91, Madho Singh Road,Near Collectorate Circle, Bani Park, Jaipur - 302016. Tel: +91-141-4020213 / 14 KOLKATA 3rd Floor, Prasad Chambers, (Shagun Mall Building), 10A, Shakespeare Sarani, Kolkata - 700 071. Tel: +91-33- 40181600 / 02 Fax: +91-33-40181603 NEW DELHI 13th Floor, E-1 Block, Videocon Tower, Jhandewalan Extension, New Delhi - 110055 Tel: +91-11-45333200, Fax: +91-11-45333238 PUNE 9th Floor, Pride Kumar Senate, Plot No. 970, Bhamburda, Senapati Bapat Road, Shivaji Nagar, Pune - 411015. Tel:+91-20-40009000 MALDIVES 4th Floor, CHAMPA Center Point, Chandhanee Magu, Male' Republic Maldives. Tel:+960-3330560 / +9603330561 Mobile: +960-990 9981 / +960 7958107 Fax: +960-3330562 www.careresearch.in CIN: L67190MH1993PLC071691