Core Eudicots. Vitales (tentatively placed in the Rosids) -Vitaceae grape family

Similar documents
Phylogeny of Eudicots (or Tricolpates) Eudicots (or Tricolpates)

Systematic Botany. Lectures 27 29

FRUITS: KINDS AND TERMS THE IMPORTANT PART OF THE LIFE CYCLE OFTEN IGNORED

CUCURBITACEAE GOURD OR CUCUMBER FAMILY

Lecture Fruits. Topics. Fruit Types. Formation of fruits Basic Fruit Types

Winter Weeds Table of Contents

(Inflorescence: Is a.k.a. the infructescence when the flowers have set fruit)

Double fertilization in angiosperms

BIOLOGY 103 LABORATORY EXERCISE. Day & Time of Assigned Lab: Seat Number: Fruit Lab

Weeds. Wheat and Oat Weed, Insect and Disease Field Guide 5

BIOL 221 Concepts of Botany (Spring 2008) Topic 13: Angiosperms: Flowers, Inflorescences, and Fruits

Diversity and Evolution of Rosids

Diversity and Evolution of Rosids

Part I: Floral morphology

Family Genus Species

Diversity of Wisconsin Rosids

Diversity of Wisconsin Rosids

GUIDE TO THE GENERA OF LIANAS AND CLIMBING PLANTS IN THE NEOTROPICS

BIOL 317: Plant Identification and Classification Summer Notes

Systematic Botany. Rosidae I

Major Angiosperm Clades

Diversity of Wisconsin Rosids

Trip Report: Inside Mashomack s Deer Exclosures

BIOL 301 Plant Systematics Summary of Family Traits 1. Anacardiaceae (Cashew Family) (pp )

College of Science Al-Mustanseiriyah University Dep.: Biology

Chapter 23b-Angiosperms. Double Fertilization The ovule is the site of meiosis and ultimately the formation of the seed.

Fruits aid angiosperm seed dispersal by wind or by animals. Fruit development

Fruits can be dry of fleshy

What actually is a fruit? What is a seed?

SHRUBS ALTERNATE COMPOUND LEAVES

POLEMONIACEAE PHLOX FAMILY

ROSACEAE ROSE FAMILY

OLEACEAE OLIVE FAMILY

Diversity and Evolution of Asterids!... milkweeds, nightshades, and morning glories...!

Dendrology FOR 219. Tree Life Cycle. Floral Anatomy. How Is It All Arranged? 8/27/2018

Diversity and Evolution of Asterids!

Landscape Plant Recognition Plant Descriptions Field Day #2

3/4/10. Gentianaceae - gentian family!

Diversity and Evolution of Rosids

Boraginaceae Anacardiaceae Solanaceae Brassicaceae. Today 4 families

It s found in all six New England states.

Leaves Flowers Fruit Other Alternate, looks whorled in 2 layers Obovate to elliptic 1-3 long Finely serrate Under: Brown & hairy on veins

Unit A: Introduction to Forestry. Lesson 4: Recognizing the Steps to Identifying Tree Species

CONVOLVULACEAE MORNING-GLORY FAMILY

Diversity And Classification of Flowering Plants:

December 2015 Number 2

Botanically Speaking: Getting to Know the Food We Eat Everyday

Plant Identification. California Natives and Exotic Weeds

Landscape Plant Recognition Plant Descriptions Field Day #5

Wildflower Guide To the Chehalis Western Trail And the Yelm-Tenino Trail THURSTON COUNTY WASHINGTON

Forage Plant Pocket Guide

Glossary ( 1-Jan-2001 )

The Primitive Flowering Plants

FLOWER ANATOMY [V. Max Brown]

PORTULACACEAE PURSLANE FAMILY

Eudicots (Tricolpates)

BIOL 305L Laboratory Three

Landscape Plant Recognition Plant Descriptions Field Day #2

6 Dwarf tree with short, twisted needles; in fascicles of 2; cones small (2.5-5 cm long) and woody... Pinus mugo (Mugo Pine)

Wisteria sinensis (Sims) DC. Common Names: Chinese Wisteria (1)

Extension Academy Plant and Weed ID

COMMELINACEAE SPIDERWORT FAMILY

CORNACEAE DOGWOOD FAMILY

Six Plant Families of Economic Importance

Fruit develops from the ovary wall (pericarp) or accessory tissue, surrounds and protects the seeds, and aids in seed dispersal.

ABOUT THE GUIDE The goal of this guide is to help identify native plants at various stages of growth. Color photos illustrate seed, seedling,

Flowering Plants and Civilization

RUBIACEAE MADDER OR BEDSTRAW FAMILY

Table of Contents. Sego Lily Showy Vervain Spiderwort Spike Gilia Wavy Leaf Dandelion Wild Onion Wild Gourd Yellow Stemless Evening Primrose Yucca

Field Characteristics of Common Plant Families in New Mexico

Flowers of Asteraceae

Describing The Fruits

Pollen spectra of selected monoflora & polyfloral honeys of China

IRIDACEAE IRIS FAMILY

Unit B: Plant Anatomy. Lesson 4: Understanding Fruit Anatomy

White-tail Nutrition and Food Plots. By David Winkler County Extension Agent Bosque County

ERICACEAE HEATH FAMILY

Phylogeny of Asterids. Asterids

Cornaceae dogwood family Cornus florida flowering dogwood

Fire Adapted Plants and Plant Communities on the Delmarva Peninsula

5p. + 1p. + 10p. Copy/ full list in plastic NAP staff 2009) + Bioblitz list of FUNGI (05-09)

Berberidaceae Barberry Family

FLOWERS GROWING WILD IN BROADWAY

Crop Identification - Alfalfa Deep taproot and welldeveloped

BIOLOGY 343 PLANTS AND PEOPLE SUMMER 2010

Plantaginaceae plantain family

Plant Identification. California Natives and Exotic Weeds

Week 17 Monday Announcements: No lecture WED LAB EXAM, finish up lecture Friday come with questions

Keys to the Families and Genera of Vascular Plants in Northwestern California

1st Year Garlic Mustard Plants

Field identification of the 50 most common plant families in temperate regions

BIOL 301 Extra Credit Assignment

Onagraceae evening-primrose family

Autumn Fruit & Seeds Elosie Butler Wildflower Garden

Landscape Plant Recognition Plant Descriptions Field Day #5

Agri Analysis Inc. Instructions for Taking Samples for Plant Analysis

Slender branched infl. (raceme) 6-10 long, 1-1¼ wide Fls white, ~ 1/21 in across Calyx tube cup-shaped

Leaves Cones Other No markings on underside of leaves. Leaves on main axis conspicuously glandular Usually dull green above

FABACEAE. PART 2 THE ALL IMPORTANT PEA SUBFAMILY, PAPILLIONOIDEAE

Transcription:

Core Eudicots Vitales (tentatively placed in the Rosids) -Vitaceae grape family

Eudicots Rosids -Vitaceae grape family Parthenocissus quinquefolia Virginia creeper

Eudicots Rosids -Vitaceae grape family Vitis rotundifolia muscadine

ROSIDS- Fabids Malpighiales Euphorbiaceae spurge family Habit: Herbs, shrubs, trees, or vines. Sometimes succulent or cactus-like.

ROSIDS- Fabids Malpighiales Euphorbiaceae spurge family Inflorescence: Cyme, spike, head, or solitary flowers. Sometimes with showy bracts. Some modified into cyanthia appearing as false flowers

ROSIDS- Fabids Malpighiales Euphorbiaceae spurge family Sometimes with milky or colored sap.

ROSIDS- Fabids Malpighiales Euphorbiaceae spurge family Acalypha virginica http://www.plantsystematics.org/imgs/robbin/r/ Euphorbiaceae_Acalypha_virginica_35133.html Virginia copperleaf; three-seed mercury

ROSIDS- Fabids Malpighiales Euphorbiaceae spurge family Photo: (c) Eric Hunt, all rights reserved Croton capitatus woolly croton; hogwort; goatweed http://www.inaturalist.org/taxa/57038-croton-capitatus

ROSIDS- Fabids Malpighiales Euphorbiaceae spurge family Euphorbia corollata flowering spurge

Euphorbia corollata flowering spurge

ROSIDS- Fabids Malpighiales Euphorbiaceae spurge family http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/01776_-_ricinus_communis_(wunderbaum).jpg Ricinus communis castor bean; castor-oil plant 1

Liz Makings http://swbiodiversity.org

ROSIDS- Fabids Malpighiales Hypericaceae= Guttiferae St. Johnswort family

European St. John s-wort 1

ROSIDS- Fabids Malpighiales Hypericaceae= Guttiferae St. Johnswort family Hypericum hypericoides subsp. hypericoides St. Andrew s cross

ROSIDS- Fabids Malpighiales Hypericaceae= Guttiferae St. Johnswort family Hypericum punctatum spotted St. John s-wort

ROSIDS- Fabids Malpighiales Hypericaceae= Guttiferae St. Johnswort family Triadenum walteri http://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symb ol=trvi2&photoid=trvi2_004_avp.tif http://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol =TRVI2&photoID=trvi2_003_avd.tif# Walter s marsh-st. John s-wort

http://src.sfasu.edu/ Triadenum walteri Walter s marsh-st. John s-wort

Triadenum virginicum Virginia marsh St. Johnswort 4 ROSIDS- Fabids Malpighiales Hypericaceae= Guttiferae St. Johnswort family http://www.ct-botanical-society.org/galleries/triadenumvirg.html

ROSIDS- Fabids Malpighiales Passifloraceae passionflower family Passiflora incarnata purple passionflower, maypops

ROSIDS- Fabids Malpighiales Passifloraceae passionflower family

ROSIDS- Fabids Malpighiales Passifloraceae passionflower family Passiflora lutea Photo: (c) Patrick Coin, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA) http://www.inaturalist.org/taxa/51450-passiflora-lutea yellow passionflower

ROSIDS- Fabids Malpighiales Violaceae violet family Common Arkansas flora: Viola

ROSIDS- Fabids Malpighiales Violaceae violet family Viola sororia woolly blue violet

ROSIDS- Fabids Malpighiales Violaceae violet family Viola palmata three-lobe violet; wood violet

ROSIDS- Fabids Oxalidales Oxalidaceae wood sorrel family Common Arkansas flora: Oxalis

ROSIDS- Fabids Oxalidales Oxalidaceae wood sorrel family Oxalis dillenii yellow-wood sorrell

ROSIDS- Fabids Oxalidales Oxalidaceae wood sorrel family Oxalis violacea violet-wood sorrell

ROSIDS- Fabids Fabales Fabaceae = Leguminosae legume family

ROSIDS- Fabids Fabales Fabaceae = Leguminosae legume family Habit: herbs, shrubs, trees, vines, lianas

ROSIDS- Fabids Fabales Fabaceae = Leguminosae legume family Leaves: Typically alternate and entire Bipinnately compound, pinnately compound, trifoliate and sometimes one leaf Stipules. Sometimes with tendrils.

ROSIDS- Fabids Fabales Fabaceae = Leguminosae legume family Flowers: Showy, radial to biradial, bisexual.

ROSIDS- Fabids Fabales Fabaceae = Leguminosae legume family Fruit: Typically legume, occasionally loment.

Legumes have a single ovary and carpel, but there are multiple ovules.

Additional simple, dehiscent fruits: Loment

Additional simple, dehiscent fruits: Loment

Additional simple, dehiscent fruits: Loment

ROSIDS- Fabids Fabales Fabaceae = Leguminosae legume family Desmodium tick-trefoil; beggar s lice Common genera: Amorpha false indigo Astragalus milkvetch Baptisia wild indigo; false indigo Lespedeza bush clover Medicago alfalfa; clovers Senna wild senna Trifolium crimson clover Vicia vetch Wisteria wisteria

Amorpha fruticosa indigo-bush; false indigo

Chamaecrista fasciculata var. fasciculata showy partridge- pea

Clitoria mariana butterfly-pea

Desmodium rotundifolium dollar-leaf; round-leaf tick-trefoil Desmodium nudiflorum naked-flower tick-trefoil; beggar s-lice

Lespedeza cuneata sericea lespedeza 1,3

Senna marilandica wild senna

Senna marilandica wild senna

Trifolium pratense red clover 1 Trifolium repens white clover 1 Trifolium incarnatum crimson clover 1

ROSIDS- Fabids Rosales Rosaceae rose family Habit: Herbs, shrubs, trees. Frequently with thorns or prickles.

ROSIDS- Fabids Rosales Rosaceae rose family Flowers: Showy, radial, bisexual. Bearing a cup-like hypanthium with nectar disk.

ROSIDS- Fabids Rosales Rosaceae rose family Calyx: 5 sepals Corolla: 5 petals, distinct.

ROSIDS- Fabids Rosales Rosaceae rose family Fruit: Drupe, aggregate of druplets, achene, aggregate of achenes, pome, follicle

ROSIDS- Fabids Rosales Rosaceae rose family Fruit: Drupe, aggregate of druplets, achene, aggregate of achenes, pome, follicle

ROSIDS- Fabids Rosales Rosaceae rose family Fruit: Drupe, aggregate of druplets, achene, aggregate of achenes, pome, follicle

ROSIDS- Fabids Rosales Rosaceae rose family Fruit: Drupe, aggregate of druplets, achene, aggregate of achenes, pome, follicle

ROSIDS- Fabids Rosales Rosaceae Common genera: Crataegus Fragaria Malus Potentilla Prunus Pyrus Rosa Rubus rose family hawthorn wild strawberry apples; crabapples cinquefoil cherry; plum; peach pear rose blackberrry; raspberry

ROSIDS- Fabids Cucurbitales Cucurbitaceae gourd family

http://www.wildflowers-and-weeds.com/plant_families/cucurbitaceae.htm

ROSIDS- Fabids Cucurbitales Cucurbitaceae gourd family Melothira pendula creeping cucumber

ROSIDS- Fabids Cucurbitales Cucurbitaceae gourd family Sicyos angulatus bur-cucumber

ROSIDS- Fabids Cucurbitales Cucurbitaceae gourd family Cucumis melo Queen Anne s pocket melon 1

Eudicots ROSIDS-Malvids Geraniales -Geraniaceae geranium family

Eudicots ROSIDS-Malvids Geraniales -Geraniaceae geranium family Erotium cicutarium pink needle; stork s bill 1

Eudicots ROSIDS-Malvids Geraniales -Geraniaceae geranium family Erotium cicutarium pink needle; stork s bill 1

Eudicots ROSIDS-Malvids Geraniales -Geraniaceae geranium family Geranium carolinianum v. carolinianum Carolina geranium

Eudicots ROSIDS-Malvids Geraniales -Geraniaceae geranium family Geranium carolinianum v. carolinianum Carolina geranium

Eudicots ROSIDS-Malvids Myrtales -Onagraceae evening primrose family

Eudicots ROSIDS-Malvids Myrtales -Onagraceae evening primrose family Habit: Mostly herbs, some trees and shrubs

Eudicots ROSIDS-Malvids Myrtales -Onagraceae evening primrose family

Eudicots ROSIDS-Malvids Myrtales -Onagraceae evening primrose family Inflorescence: Well developed hypanthium (long and tubular)

Eudicots ROSIDS-Malvids Myrtales -Onagraceae evening primrose family Calyx: 4 sepals Corolla: 4 petals, sometimes clawed.

Eudicots ROSIDS-Malvids Myrtales -Onagraceae evening primrose family Stamens: 4 or 8, attached near the rim of the hypanthium Pollen clumped in viscin threads

Eudicots ROSIDS-Malvids Myrtales -Onagraceae evening primrose family Ovary: inferior

Eudicots ROSIDS-Malvids Myrtales -Onagraceae evening primrose family Fruit: loculicidal capsule, berry, nutlet

http://www.life.illinois.edu/ib/335/rosoideae1/onagraceae03.jpg

Oenothera biennis evening-primrose Eudicots ROSIDS-Malvids Myrtales -Onagraceae evening primrose family

Oenothera biennis evening-primrose Eudicots ROSIDS-Malvids Myrtales -Onagraceae evening primrose family

Eudicots ROSIDS-Malvids Myrtales -Onagraceae evening primrose family Oenothera speciosa showy evening-primrose

Eudicots ROSIDS-Malvids Myrtales -Onagraceae evening primrose family Ludwigia alterniflora seedbox

Eudicots ROSIDS-Malvids Myrtales -Onagraceae evening primrose family Ludwigia alterniflora seedbox

ROSIDS-Malvids Brassicales Brassicaceae Mustard Family Two correct Latin names for family: Brassicaceae/Cruciferae

ROSIDS-Malvids Brassicales Brassicaceae Mustard Family Habit: Herbs, shrubs. Leaves: Alternate or in basal rosettes, simple. Frequently pinnately lobed. Aromatic mustard oils.

ROSIDS-Malvids Brassicales Brassicaceae Mustard Family Inflorescences: Raceme Flowers: Radial or bilateral, bisexual.

ROSIDS-Malvids Brassicales Brassicaceae Mustard Family Calyx: 4 sepals, distinct. Corolla: 4 petals, distinct. Arranged in the form of a cross.

ROSIDS-Malvids Brassicales Brassicaceae Mustard Family Fruit: Silique

ROSIDS-Malvids Brassicales Brassicaceae Mustard Family Fruit: Silicles

http://www.plantsystematics.org/imgs/jdelaet/r/brassicaceae_cardamine_hirsuta Cardamine hirsuta hairy bittercress 1

Cardamine concatenata toothwort

http://www.plantsystematics.org/imgs/jdelaet/r/brass icaceae_capsella_bursa-pastoris Capsella bursa-pastoralis shepherd s purse 1 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/capsella_bursa-pastoris#mediaviewer/file:capsella_bursa-pastoris.jpg

http://www.southeasternflora.com/view_flora.asp?plantid Lepidium virginicum Virginia pepper-grass

Streptanthus hyacinthoides sandhill twist flower 4

ROSIDS-Malvids Sapindales Rutaceae Citrus Family Citrus trifoliata trifoliate orange 1,3 http://www.southeasternflora.com/view_flora.asp?plantid

ROSIDS-Malvids Sapindales Anacardiaceae cashew family Common genera: Rhus sumac Toxicodendron poison ivy; poison oak