2018 Bird-Friendly Plants

Transcription

1 ection 2: By common name CIENTIFIC NAME 2018 Bird-Friendly Plants Anise hyssop Agastache foeniculum Black chokeberry White wood aster Aronia melanocarpa yn: Photinia melanocarpa Aster divaricatus yn: Eurybia divaricata L L L L weet birch Betula lenta L L ilky dogwood Cornus amomum L L Winterberry (unknown sex) Ilex verticillata L Winterberry (female) Ilex verticillata L Winterberry (male) Ilex verticillata L Blazing star Liatris spicata L Trumpet honeysuckle aka Coral honeysuckle Lonicera sempervirens Cutleaf coneflower Rudbeckia laciniata L L L Black elderberry ambucus canadensis yn: ambucus nigra ssp. canadensis L L Goldenrod, Bluestem olidago caesia L L L Indiangrass orghastrum nutans L 2017 Bird-Friendly Plants Black cohosh Actaea racemosa yn: Cimicifuga racemosa L wamp milkweed Asclepias incarnata L L L White turtlehead Chelone glabra L L L Pagoda dogwood Cornus alternifolia L L Boneset Eupatorium perfoliatum L L L Bergamot Monarda fistulosa L L L Northern red oak Quercus rubra L L L Purple-flowering raspberry Rubus odoratus L L L L Little bluestem chizachyrium scoparium L BOLD=Biodiversity All-tar Page 1 of 14 L = Local ecotype = pecies

2 ection 2: By common name CIENTIFIC NAME New England aster ymphyotrichum novae-angliae L L L FERN American hart's-tongue fern Asplenium scolopendrium var. americanum yn: Phyllitis scolopendrium var. americana BUT NOT the Eurasian A. scolopendrium var. scolopendrium Braun's holly fern Polystichum braunii Bulblet fern Cystopteris bulbifera Polystichum acrostichoides Christmas fern var. acrostichoides L L Cinnamon fern Osmundastrum cinnamomeum yn: Osmunda cinnamomea Crested wood fern Dryopteris cristata Ebony spleenwort Asplenium platyneuron L Evergreen wood fern Dryopteris intermedia L Fragile fern Cystopteris fragilis Glade fern Homalosorus pycnocarpus Goldie's wood fern Dryopteris goldiana Hairy lip fern Cheilanthes lanosa Interrupted fern Osmunda claytoniana L Lady fern Athyrium filix-femina Log fern Dryopteris celsa Long beech Fern Phegopteris connectilis L Maidenhair fern Adiantum pedatum L Marginal shield fern Dryopteris marginalis Marsh fern Thelypteris palustris L Netted chain fern Woodwardia areolata yn: Lorinseria areolata L New York fern Parathelypteris noveboracensis yn: Thelypteris noveboracensis L New York fern Thelypteris noveboracensis yn: Parathelypteris noveboracensis L Ostrich fern Matteuccia struthiopteris L Rock polypody fern Polypodium virginianum L L Royal fern Osmunda regalis var. spectabilis L ensitive fern Onoclea sensibilis L L ilvery spleenwort Deparia acrostichoides L BOLD=Biodiversity All-tar Page 2 of 14 L = Local ecotype = pecies

3 ection 2: By common name pinulose wood fern Virginia chain fern GRAE / EDGE / RUHE CIENTIFIC NAME Dryopteris carthusiana yn: Dryopteris spinulosa Woodwardia virginica yn: Anichstea virginica Big bluestem Andropogon gerardii Bladder sedge Carex intumescens Bottlebrush grass Elymus hystrix yn: Hystrix patula L L L L Canada wild rye Elymus canadensis Eastern star sedge Carex radiata Golden-fruited sedge Carex aurea L Graceful sedge Carex gracillima L Gray's edge Carex grayi L Green bulrush cirpus atrovirens L Hairy woodrush Luzula acuminata Hop sedge Carex lupulina L Indiangrass orghastrum nutans L Little bluestem chizachyrium scoparium L Northern sea oats Chasmanthium latifolium yn: Uniola latifolia Pennsylvania sedge Carex pensylvanica L Plaintain sedge Carex plantaginea L Prairie dropseed porobolus heterolepsis Purple lovegrass Eragrostis spectabilis Rattlesnake grass Glyceria canadensis ideoats grama Bouteloua curtipendula oftrush Juncus effusus L witchgrass Panicum virgatum Upland sedge Carex appalachica Upland star sedge aka Rosy sedge Carex rosea L Wool grass cirpus cyperinus L HERBACEOU WILDFLOWER Alleghany spurge aka Alleghany pachysandra Pachysandra procumbens BOLD=Biodiversity All-tar Page 3 of 14 L = Local ecotype = pecies

4 ection 2: By common name CIENTIFIC NAME Alumroot Heuchera americana American spikenard Aralia racemosa L Anise hyssop Agastache foeniculum Barren strawberry Waldsteinia fragarioides yn: Geum fragarioides L Beebalm Monarda didyma L L Bergamot Monarda fistulosa L L L Aster macrophyllus Bigleaf aster yn: Eurybia macrophylla Bishop's cap Mitella diphylla L Black cohosh Cimicifuga racemosa yn: Actaea racemosa L Blanket flower Gaillardia aristata Blazing star Liatris spicata L Bloodroot anguinaria canadensis L L L Blue cohosh Caulophyllum thalictroides L L L Blue false indigo Baptisia australis L Blue flag iris Iris versicolor L L L Blue star Amsonia tabernaemontana Blue-eyed grass isyrinchium augustifolium L Bluebead Clintonia borealis Boneset Eupatorium perfoliatum L L L Bottle gentian Gentiana andrewsii L Portheranthus trifoliatus Bowman's root yn: Gillenia trifoliata Brown-eyed susan Rudbeckia triloba L L Butterflyweed Asclepias tuberosa L L L Penstemon calycosus Calico beardtongue aka Long-sepal penstemon Canada anemone aka Windflower Anemone canadensis L Canada lily Lilium canadense Canada mayflower Maianthemum canadense L L L Cardinal flower Lobelia cardinalis L L BOLD=Biodiversity All-tar Page 4 of 14 L = Local ecotype = pecies

5 ection 2: By common name CIENTIFIC NAME Carolina bushpea Thermopsis villosa Celandine poppy aka Yellow wood poppy tylophorum diphyllum Closed gentian Gentiana clausa Common milkweed Asclepias syriaca L L L Coneflower Echinacea purpurea L Creeping phlox Phlox stolonifera Crested iris Iris cristata Crooked-stem aster Aster prenanthoides aka Zig-zag aster yn: ymphyotrichum prenanthoides L L Culver's root Veronicastrum virginicum Cut-leaf toothwort Dentaria laciniata yn: Cardamine concatenata Cutleaf coneflower Rudbeckia laciniata L L L Dotted horsemint Monarda punctata Dutchman s breeches Dicentra cucullaria Early meadow rue Thalictrum dioicum L L L Eastern prickly-pear Opuntia humifusa Eastern waterleaf Hydrophyllum virginianum L aka Virginia waterleaf False aster aka White doll's daisy Boltonia asteroides False dragonhead aka Obedient plant Physostegia virginiana milacina racemosa False olomon's seal yn: Maianthemum racemosum L L L Epilobium angustifolium Fireweed yn: Chamerion angustifolium L yn: Chamaenerion angustifolium Flat-topped white aster Doellingeria umbellata L L Fringed gentian Gentianopsis crinita L Ginseng Panax quinquefolius Aruncus dioicus var. dioicus Goat's beard NOT var. acuminatus NOT var. vulgaris Golden alexanders Zizia aurea L L enecio aureus Golden ragwort yn: Packera aurea L Goldenrod, Bluestem olidago caesia L L L L BOLD=Biodiversity All-tar Page 5 of 14 L = Local ecotype = pecies

6 ection 2: By common name CIENTIFIC NAME Goldenrod, Gray olidago nemoralis Goldenrod, ilverrod olidago bicolor L Goldenrod, tiff olidago rigida yn: Oligoneuron rigidum Goldenrod, Zigzag olidago flexicaulis L L L L Goldenseal Hydrastis canadensis Grass of Parnassus Parnassia glauca L Great blue lobelia Lobelia siphilitica L L L Green and gold Chrysogonum virginianum Green dragon Arisaema dracontium Hairy beardtongue Penstemon hirsutus L L Hairy wild petunia Ruellia humilis L Hardy ageratum Eupatorium coelestinum aka Blue mistflower yn: Conoclinium coelestinum Harebell Campanula rotundifolia Heart-leaved alexanders Zizia aptera Heart-leaved aster Aster cordifolius aka Blue wood aster yn: ymphyotrichum cordifolium L Heartleaf foamflower Tiarella cordifolia yn: Tiarella wherryi L Hemp dogbane aka Indian hemp Apocynum cannabinum Horse balm Collinsonia canadensis L Indian cucumber root Medeola virginiana L Jack-in-the-pulpit Arisaema triphyllum L L L L Jacob's ladder Polemonium reptans Lanceleaf tickseed Coreopsis lanceolata Large spreading bellwort Uvularia grandiflora L Largeflower tickseed Coreopsis grandiflora Maple-leaved waterleaf aka Canada waterleaf Hydrophyllum canadense L L Marsh marigold Caltha palustris L L L L Maximilian sunflower Helianthus maximiliani Mayapple Podophyllum peltatum L L L Mexican hat Ratibida columnifera Monkey flower Mimulus ringens L BOLD=Biodiversity All-tar Page 6 of 14 L = Local ecotype = pecies

7 ection 2: By common name Moss-pink aka Moss phlox CIENTIFIC NAME Phlox subulata Mountain mint, Hairy Pycnanthemum verticillatum var. pilosum Mountain mint, hort-toothed Pycnanthemum muticum Mountain mint, Virginia Pycnanthemum virginianum Mountain pink ilene caroliniana Aster novae-angliae New England aster yn: ymphyotrichum novae-angliae L L L New York aster Aster novi-belgii aka Dwarf aster yn: ymphyotrichum novi-belgii L New York ironweed Vernonia noveboracensis L Nodding onion Allium cernuum L Orange black-eyed susan Rudbeckia fulgida Oxeye aka False sunflower Heliopsis helianthoides L Pale coneflower Echinacea pallida Perfoliate bellwort Uvularia perfoliata L Pink turtlehead Chelone lyonii Prairie blazing star Liatris pycnostachya Prairie coneflower aka Grey-headed coneflower Ratibida pinnata Prairie smoke Geum triflorum Eupatorium purpureum Purple joe-pye weed yn: Eutrochium purpureum L Purple trillium aka Red trillium Trillium erectum L L Purple-headed sneezeweed Helenium flexuosum Puttyroot Aplectrum hyemale Queen of the prairie aka Floss flower Filipendula rubra L Rattlesnake plantain Goodyera pubescens Red baneberry aka Doll's eyes Actaea rubra L L L L Rock harlequin Corydalis sempervirens yn: Capnoides sempervirens L Rose mallow aka wamp mallow Round-lobed hepatica Hibiscus moscheutos yn: Hibiscus palustris Hepatica americana yn: Hepatica nobilis var. obtusa yn: Anemone americana L BOLD=Biodiversity All-tar Page 7 of 14 L = Local ecotype = pecies

8 ection 2: By common name CIENTIFIC NAME Rue anemone Anemonella thalictroides yn: Thalictrum thalictoides L essile bellwort Uvularia sessilifolia L L hale aster Aster oblongifolius yn: ymphyotrichum oblongifolium harp-lobed hepatica Anemone acutiloba aka Hepatica nobilis var. acuta hooting star Dodecatheon meadia howy tick trefoil Desmodium canadense Aster laevis mooth aster yn: ymphyotrichum laeve mooth spiderwort aka Bluejacket; aka Ohio spiderwort Tradescantia ohiensis neezeweed Helenium autumnale L L olomon's seal Polygonatum biflorum olomon's eal, Hairy Polygonatum pubescens Eupatorium maculatum potted joe-pye weed yn: Eutrochium maculatum L L L preading globe flower Trollius laxus quirrel corn Dicentra canadensis tarry false olomon's seal Maianthemum stellatum ummer phlox Phlox paniculata L undrops Oenothera fruticosa yn: Oenothera tetragona L wamp milkweed Asclepias incarnata L L L wamp saxifrage axifraga pensylvanica yn: Micranthes pensylvanica L Tall larkspur Delphinium exaltatum Tall meadow rue aka King of the meadow Tall verbena aka Blue vervain Thalictrum pubescens yn: Thalictrum polygamum L L L L Verbena hastata L L Tall white beardtongue Penstemon digitalis L L Thimbleweed aka Tall anemone Anemone virginiana L L Trout lily Erythronium americanum L Turk's cap lily Lilium superbum Twinleaf Jeffersonia diphylla BOLD=Biodiversity All-tar Page 8 of 14 L = Local ecotype = pecies

9 ection 2: By common name CIENTIFIC NAME Two leafed toothwort Cardamine diphylla yn: Dentaria diphylla L L Upland boneset Eupatorium sessilifolium L Violet, Canada white Viola canadensis Violet, Dooryard aka Common blue violet Viola sororia L Violet, Downy yellow Viola pubescens L Violet, Labrador Viola labradorica Violet, Northern white aka mall white violet Viola macloskeyi yn: Viola pallens Virginia bluebells Mertensia virginica Virginia saxifrage Micranthes virginiensis L Water avens Geum rivale L L White baneberry aka Doll's eyes Actaea pachypoda L L Ageratina altissima White snakeroot yn: Eupatorium rugosum L White trillium Trillium grandiflorum L White turtlehead Chelone glabra L L L Aster divaricatus White wood aster yn: Eurybia divaricata L L L L Eurybia divaricata White wood aster yn: Aster divaricatus L L L Wild bleeding heart Dicentra eximia Wild columbine Aquilegia canadensis L L L Wild geranium Geranium maculatum L L L Wild ginger Asarum canadense L L Wild leek aka Ramps Allium tricoccum L L L L Wild lupine Lupinus perennis Wild quinine Parthenium integrifolium Wild senna enna hebecarpa yn: Cassia hebecarpa Wild stonecrop edum ternatum Wild white indigo Baptisia alba yn: B. leucantha Verbesina alternifolia Wingstem aka Yellow ironweed L BOLD=Biodiversity All-tar Page 9 of 14 L = Local ecotype = pecies

10 ection 2: By common name CIENTIFIC NAME Woodland sunflower Helianthus divaricatus VINE Partridge berry Mitchella repens Trumpet honeysuckle aka Coral honeysuckle Lonicera sempervirens Virgin's bower Clematis virginiana L L Virginia creeper Parthenocissus quinquefolia L HRUB Alder, Black aka mooth; aka Common Alnus serrulata American chokecherry Prunus virginiana L American cranberrybush Viburnum opulus var. americanum NOT V. opulus var. opulus (Eurasian) American fly-honeysuckle Lonicera canadensis American hazelnut Corylus americana Arrowwood viburnum Viburnum dentatum L Beaked hazelnut Corylus cornuta L Aronia melanocarpa Black chokeberry yn: Photinia melanocarpa L ambucus canadensis Black elderberry yn: ambucus nigra ssp. canadensis L L Bladdernut taphylea trifolia L L Bottlebrush buckeye Aesculus parviflora Bush honeysuckle Diervilla lonicera Buttonbush Cephalanthus occidentalis L L Climbing rose Rosa setigera Eastern red cedar Juniperus virginiana Fragrant sumac Rhus aromatica Gray dogwood Cornus racemosa L Highbush blueberry Vaccinium corymbosum Maple leaf viburnum Viburnum acerifolium L BOLD=Biodiversity All-tar Page 10 of 14 L = Local ecotype = pecies

11 ection 2: By common name CIENTIFIC NAME Meadowsweet pirea alba L New Jersey tea Ceanothus americanus L Ninebark Physocarpus opulifolius L Northern bayberry Myrica pensylvanica yn: Morella pensylvanica Pinxter bush Rhododendron periclymenoides Purple-flowering raspberry Rubus odoratus L L L L Red chokeberry Aronia arbutifolia yn: Photinia pyrifolia Red elderberry ambucus racemosa ssp. pubens L L Red osier dogwood Cornus sericea yn: Cornus stolonifera L L Red osier dogwood Cornus stolonifera yn: Cornus sericea L L Roundleaf dogwood Cornus rugosa L and cherry Prunus americana hrubby cinquefoil Potentilla fruticosa aka Potentilla yn: Dasiphora fruticosa hrubby t. John's wort Hypericum prolificum L ilky dogwood Cornus amomum L L peckled alder Alnus rugosa yn: Alnus incana ssp. rugosa picebush Lindera benzoin L L L taghorn umac Rhus typhina L teeplebush piraea tomentosa ummersweet Clethra alnifolia wamp rose Rosa palustris L L weetshrub Calycanthus floridus Virginia rose Rosa virginiana Virginia sweetspire Itea virginica White fringetree Chionanthus virginicus Winterberry (female) Ilex verticillata L Winterberry (male) Ilex verticillata L L BOLD=Biodiversity All-tar Page 11 of 14 L = Local ecotype = pecies

12 ection 2: By common name CIENTIFIC NAME Winterberry (unknown sex) Ilex verticillata L Wintergreen aka Teaberry Gaultheria procumbens Witch-hazel Hamamelis virginiana L Witherood viburnum Viburnum nudum var. cassinoides aka Possum haw; aka Wild raisin yn: Viburnum cassinoides Yellowroot Xanthorhiza simplicissima TREE Alleghany serviceberry Amelanchier laevis American basswood Tilia americana American beech Fagus grandifolia American chestnut Castanea dentata American hornbeam aka Ironwood; aka Musclewood Carpinus caroliniana L American larch Larix laricina American sycamore Platanus occidentalis L Bald cypress Taxodium distichum Bitternut hickory Carya cordiformis L Black cherry Prunus serotina L L L Black oak Quercus velutina Blackgum aka our Gum; aka Tupelo Nyssa sylvatica Bur oak Quercus macrocarpa Canadian hemlock Tsuga canadensis Quercus montana Chestnut oak L (Formerly Q. prinus) Downy serviceberry Amelanchier arborea Eastern hophornbeam Ostrya virginiana aka Ironwood Eastern red cedar Juniperus virginiana Eastern redbud Cercis canadensis BOLD=Biodiversity All-tar Page 12 of 14 L = Local ecotype = pecies

13 ection 2: By common name CIENTIFIC NAME Flowering dogwood Cornus florida Gray birch Betula populifolia Hackberry Celtis occidentalis L Honey locust Gleditsia triacanthos Kentucky coffee tree Gymnocladus dioicus Mountain silverbell Halesia tetraptera yn: Halesia carolina Viburnum lentago L Northern catalpa Catalpa speciosa Northern red oak Quercus rubra L L L Ohio buckeye Aesculus glabra Pagoda dogwood Cornus alternifolia L L Paper birch Betula papyrifera Pawpaw Asimina triloba Persimmon Diospyros virginiana Pin oak Quercus palustris Pussy willow alix discolor L Quaking aspen Populus tremuloides Red maple Acer rubrum L River birch Betula nigra assafras assafras albidum carlet oak Quercus coccinea hadbush aka Juneberry; aka erviceberry Amelanchier canadensis hagbark hickory Carya ovata L ilver maple Acer saccharinum triped maple aka Moosewood Acer pensylvanicum ugar maple Acer saccharum L wamp white oak Quercus bicolor weet birch Betula lenta L L BOLD=Biodiversity All-tar Page 13 of 14 L = Local ecotype = pecies

14 ection 2: By common name CIENTIFIC NAME weetbay magnolia Magnolia virginiana weetgum Liquidambar styraciflua Tulip tree Liriodendron tulipifera L White oak Quercus alba L White Pine Pinus strobus White spruce Picea glauca Yellow birch Betula alleghaniensis L L Yellowwood Cladrastis kentukea BOLD=Biodiversity All-tar Page 14 of 14 L = Local ecotype = pecies