Evergreens Blue - New 2018 Common Name Latin name

Transcription

1 Fir Abies Silver Fir Abies alba Deer Resistant - to Europe Green Spiral Silver Fir Abies alba 'Green Spiral' m 1m Pyramidalis Silver Fir Abies alba 'Pyramidalis' 4 3-4m 1m Upright weeping form. Soft, dark green, glossy needles on twisting stems that spiral outward and down. Makes an excellent focal point. Grows 38cm per year. Full sun to partial shade. Well-drained soil. Ht & Spr in 10 yrs (2) Widely pyramidal with age. Soft, dark, glossy-green needles with silver undersides. Dense, erect habit. Full sun to partial shade. Well-drained soil. Growth rate 30cm per year. Ht & spr in 10 yrs (5) (1) (1) Balsam Fir Abies balsamea Yes Species - Deer Resistant (32) (6) (5) Balsam Fir Abies balsamea 3 20m 8m Yes species. Slow growing, soft fragrant needles. Symmetrical growth habit, prefers moist to damp soil Low mound, slow growing with dark green needles, that are (1) (30) (3) (1) Dwarf Balsam Fir Abies balsamea 'Nana' 3 60cm 30-45cm banded white underneath. Best in part shade. Cones start out violet, then brown Ht & Spr in 10yrs (1) (5) Piccolo (Dwarf) Balsam Fir Abies balsamea 'Piccolo' cm 60-70cm Dwarf. Tiny, uniform, dark green needles on short branches. Smaller and finer than 'Nana', grows cm (1-3") per year (1) Greek Fir Abies cephalonica Deer Resistant - to mountains of Greece Meyer's Dwarf Greek Fir Compact Greek Fir Abies cephalonica 'Meyer's Dwarf' 6 30cm 1-1.5m Abies cephalonica 'Compacta' 6 30cm 60cm Dwarf. Broad, low-growing, irregular. Short, lustrous, darkgreen needles are held radially around stems giving a spiky appearance. Bright, rose-coloured pollen cones in spring, complement colours of spring bulbs. Lush, light-green new growth matures to deep green in summer through winter. Grows best with some afternoon shade during heat of the day. Slow growing, 5cm per year. Ht & Spr in 10 yrs (3) Dwarf. Compact, spreading evergreen, Very similar to A. 'Meyer's Dwarf'. Dark green needles. Ht & spr in 10 yrs (1) White Fir Abies concolor Deer Resistant - to Western US Narrow, conical, shape. Specimen conifer. Long, soft, pale, White Fir Abies concolor 4 20m 8m blue-green needles. Medium growth rate. Moist, welldrained soil. Drought tolerant. Full sun to partial shade (1) (4)*No Discount on Net Price Candicans White Fir Abies concolor 'Candicans' 4 3m 1.5m Specimen. Long upward-curved, bright, silvery-blue needles on narrow upright tree. Requires staking when young. Ht & spr in 10 yrs (2) Gable's Weeping White Fir Abies concolor 'Gable's Weeping' 4 1.5m 60cm Strongly weeping, young plants require staking to achieve desired height, has a windswept appearance. Long, greygreen needles, attractive new growth, mustard-coloured stems. Growth rate cm per year. Ht & Spr in 10yr (2) Fraser Fir Abies fraseri Deer Resistant - to Eastern US Fraser Fir Abies fraseri m 3-7.6m Slender, slow growing pyramidal with flattened, glossy, dark-green foliage and horizontal branching. Suitable Christmas tree. Upright, purple seed cones. Full sun, moist, well-drained soil (10) (7) Page 1 of

2 Klein's Nest Fraser Fir Abies fraseri 'Klein's Nest' 4 0.6m 1m Dwarf, spreading, low-growing, irregularly conical and nestlike. Short dark-green needles. Upright, small, purple seed cones. Full sun, moist well-drained soil. Growth rate 6-10cm per year. Ht & spr in 10 yrs (1) (4) Forrest's Fir Abies forestii Deer Resistant - to China & Tibet Pyramidal shape. Flat, lustrous needles are dark green or Forrest's Fir Abies forestii var. forestii m bluish-green above with white bands underneath. Attractive seed cones are purplish-blue with blue bracts, maturing to purplish-brown. Full sun, well-drained soil. Grows 15-30cm per year. Ht in 10 yrs (5) Korean Fir Abies koreana Deer Resistant - to North & South Korea Cis Korean Fir Abies koreana 'Cis' 5 40cm 30cm Dwarf, very compact. Flattened, spherical, short, darkgreen needles lie flat on stems. Attractive small brown buds on tips. Ht & spr in 10 years (9) Blue Korean Fir Abies koreana 'Glauca' m 0.8-1m Slow-growing, compact, pyramidal fir. Soft, bright-blue needles, upright purple cones in spring. Full sun. Moist, well-drained soil. Ht & spr in 10 yrs (4) (1) Gelbbunt Korean Fir Abies koreana 'Gelbbunt' 5 2m 1m Slow-growing, conical shape. Dark green needles display varying amounts of yellow variegation. Full sun. Moist, welldrained soil. Ht & spr in 10 years (1) Narrow, conical form. Upcurved, deep green needles reveal contrasting, bright, silvery undersides. Purple upright cones. Slow-growing. Prefers full sun, moist, welldrained Silberlocke Korean Fir Abies koreana 'Silberlocke' m 1.2m soil. Ht & Spr in 10yrs (3) (3) Silver Show Korean Fir Abies koreana 'Silver Show' 5 1.5m 1m Narrow conical form with strong leader. Green needles curl back to display bright silver undersides. Purple upright cones. Prefers full sun, moist, well-drained soil. Ht & spr in 10 yrs (1) (5) Tundra Dwarf Korean Fir Abies koreana 'Tundra' 5 38cm 60cm Dwarf, tight green cushion. Dense branching is mostly horizontal, with short, dark green needles with silvery undersides. Full sun to partial shade. Ht & Spr in 10 yrs (1) Sub-alpine Fir / Rocky Mountain Fir Abies lasiocarpa Deer Resistant - to Western NA Sub-alpine Fir Abies lasiocarpa 5 25m 4m Pyramidal, upright form, grey-green to light blue-green needles, blunt, not sharp and spirally arranged, beg to be touched. Purple cones. A beautiful tree! Full sun, moist, well-drained soil (86) (2) Compact Subalpine Fir Abies lasiocarpa 'Compacta' 5 2.4m 1.5m Dwarf, narrow pyramid. Slow growing. Densely-branched, with stiff, blue-green needles that are not sharp to touch. Purple cones. Full sun, moist, well-drained soil. Ht & spr in 10 yrs (5) Dwarf Blue Rocky Mountain Fir Abies lasiocarpa 'Glauca Compacta' 5 2m 1.2m Dwarf, pyramidal, compact and very slow growing. Soft, densely branched, silvery-blue needles. Full sun, moist, well-drained soil. One of our fav's! Ht & spr in 10 yrs (11) (1) (1) (2) Green Globe Dwarf Subalpine Fir Abies lasiocarpa 'Green Globe' 5 75cm 75cm Dwarf, slow-growing, a dense round shape when young, forms a stocky pyramid at maturity. Short gray-green, blunt needles. Ht & Spr in 10 yrs (3) Nordmann Fir / Caucasian Fir Abies nordmanniana Deer Resistant - to NE Turkey, Caucasus Page 2 of

3 Broom H Nordmann Fir Abies nordmanniana 'Broom H' 5 30cm 45cm Dwarf, flattened globe shaped conifer. Green foliage with needles smaller than the species. Excellent in the rock garden. Full sun, well-drained soil. Slow growing. Ht & Spr in 10 yrs (1) Tortifolia Nordmann Fir Trautmann (Nordmann) Caucasian Fir Abies nordmanniana 'Tortifolia' 5 3m 1.2m Abies nordmanniana 'Trautmann' m Pyramidal shape with central leader, with dark, shiny-green, upturned, twisted, inward-curved needles. Full sun, welldrained soil. Grows 15cm per year. Ht & spr in 10 years (1) Narrow upright tree, becoming more spreading with age. Green foliage twists to show silver undersides. Full sun, well-drained soil. Growth rate cm per year. Ht & spr in 10 yrs (4) Algerian Fir Abies numidica to Algeria - Shelter from winter wind Dwarf. Attractive, spirally-arranged green needles are Blue Algerian Fir Abies numidica 'Glauca' m short, stiff, non-prickly, with rich, silvery-blue stripes underneath, lending an overall striking, blue appearance. Closely related to Spanish fir (Abies pinsapo). Prefers full sun to partial shade. Moist, well-drained soil. Avoid sites where exposed to NW winter winds (1) Bulgarian Fir Abies pardei (syn. Abies borisii-regis) Bulgarian (Pardei) Fir Abies pardei 6 4m 1.5m Deer Resistant - to Bulgaria, Serbia Large, broad, upright, pyramidal evergreen. Densely arranged, stiff, glossy deep green needles, with two bluewhite stomatal bands underneath. Closely related to Abies alba (Silver fir). Ht & Spr in 10 yrs (3) (5) Veitch Fir Abies veitchii Deer Resistant - to Japan Olivacea Veitch Fir Abies veitchii f. olivacea 4 2.4m 1m Slow-growth rate, narrow upright habit. Flattened, bluegreen needles, with prominent white stomatal bands underneath. Olive-green cones. Full sun, moist, welldrained, acidic soil. Ht & Spr in 10 yrs (3) Incense Cedar Calocedrus Incense Cedar Calocedrus decurrens m 1.2m Deer Resistant - to Western US - Shelter from winter wind Upright habit, narrow column in youth, broadens to conical with age sometimes with rounded crown. Dark green foliage, flattened sprays, has incense aroma when crushed. Small, urn-shaped, distinctive cones, resemble duck bills when they open to distribute seed. Full sun to partial shade, moist, well-drained soil. Tolerates shearing, drought once established. Grows 15-30cm (6-12") per year. Ht & spr in 10 yrs (5) Himalayan Cedar Cedrus Deer Resistant - to Himalayas Deodar (Himalayan) Cedar Cedrus deodara Blue Ball Deodar Cedar Cedrus deodara 'Blue Ball' 6 1m 1m Shelter from winter wind Dwarf, rounded form, attractive blue needles. Slowgrowing, 7.5cm (3") per year. Full sun, well-drained soil (2) Page 3 of

4 Devinely Blue Deodar Cedar Gold Cascade Deodar Cedar Cedrus deodara 'Devinely Blue' 6 1m 1.25m Cedrus deodara 'Gold Cascade' 6 2.4m 2.4m Kashmir Himalayan Cedar Cedrus deodara 'Kashmir' 6 4m Pacific Pearl Himalayan Cedrus deodara 'Pacific Cedar Pearl' 6 1m 1.25m Mounding form, blue foliage with beautiful, contrasting pale gray-green new growth in spring. Acidic soil, full sun. Ht & Spr in 10yrs (4) Dwarf, slow-growing, pyramidally mounded, fountain-like appearance. Elegant, fine-textured, blue-green needles with gold tips (3) Upright, weeping form. Silvery-grey-green needles. Fast growing (15-25cm per year), pendulous branch tips. Full sun. Ht in 10yrs (1) Mounding form. Sport of 'Feelin' Blue', but more silver. Ht & Spr 10yrs (1) Atlas Cedar Cedrus atlantica Shelter from winter wind Weeping Blue Atlas Cedar Cedrus atlantica 'Glauca Pendula' 6 4.5m 3m Excellent weeping form with age, icy blue foliage, growth rate 30cm per year. Full sun to partial shade. Ht & Spr in 10yrs (1) Cedar of Lebanon Cedrus libani Shelter from winter wind Beacon Hill Lebanon Cedar Cedrus libani 'Beacon Hill' 6 2.5m 1m Low, spreading conifer with soft, emerald-green needles. If left unstaked it is a ground cover, staked dense narrow weeping tree Ht & sp 10yrs (4) Weeping Cedar of Lebanon Cedrus libani 'Glauca Pendula' 6 variable variable Stiff blue-green needles, branches are long and droop (1) Chinese/Japanese Plum Yew Cephalotaxus Deer Resistant - to Japan Duke Gardens Japanese Plum Yew Cephalotaxus harringtonia 'Duke Gardens' m 1m Chinese Plum Yew Cephalotaxus sinensis 6 2-3m 2-2.4m Compact, low-spreading, vase-shaped evergreen with rich, dark green foliage, bright green new growth. Slow growing. Discovered in 1958 in Duke Gardens, Duke Univ, NC, USA. Good accent plant in a shaded garden. Ht & Spr in 10 yrs (22) Upright, but wide habit with several trunks. Very attractive, exfoliating mahogany and tan bark. Long, narrow, leathery green needles held upright in "V" shape, with bluish undersides. Female of the species bears small, greenbrown fruit. Site protected from winter NW winds. Full sun to light shade. Moist, well-drained soil. Ht & spr in 10 yrs (3) Chamaecyparis Lawson's / Port Orford Cedar Chamaecyparis lawsoniana to NW US - Shelter from NW winter winds Bleu Nantais Lawson's Chamaecyparis lawsoniana 'Bleu Nantais' 6 90cm 40cm Dwarf, upright habit. Bright-blue, feathery foliage. Grows 5-7 cm per year. Full sun, moist, well-drained soil. Ht & Spr in 10yrs (4) Ellwoodii Lawson's Green Globe Lawson's Chamaecyparis lawsoniana 'Ellwoodii' 6 4-8m m Chamaecyparis lawsoniana 'Green Globe' cm 30-40cm Slow growing, pyramidal to columnar shape. Soft, feathery, scaly, blue-green foliage, red-brown bark. Full sun, moist, well-drained soil. Site sheltered from NW winter winds (10) Dwarf, bun-shaped globe with fine, tight, dark-green foliage. Ht & spr in 10 years (2) Page 4 of

5 Lycopodioides Port Orford Cedar Chamaecyparis lawsoniana 'Lycopodioides' 6 1.5m 1.5m Conical shape. Interesting twisted growth habit with graygreen foliage that appears to merge with the stem. Full sun. Ht & Spr in 10 yrs (3) Nootka False /Alaska Cedar Chamaecyparis nootkatensis (Syn. Xanthocyparis nootkatensis) Alaska Yellow Cedar Chamacyparis nootkatensis 5 4.5m Golden Nootka False Blue Nootka False Weeping Nootka False Sparkling Arrow Nootka False Van den Akker Nootka False Chamaecyparis nootkatensis 'Aurea' m 1.5-2m Chamaecyparis nootkatensis 'Glauca' m 4-5m Chamaecyparis nootkatensis 'Pendula' m m Chamaecyparis nootkatensis 'Sparkling Arrow' 5 2.4m 30cm Chamaecyparis nootkatensis 'Van den Akker' 5 9m 1-2m to Pacific NW Large, pyramidal form, pendulous branches, flat sprays of dark green, scale-like foliage. Growth rate >30cm per year. Shallow root system, mulch to protect. Ht in 10 yrs (6) (1) Large, pyramidal form with habit similar to species except less pendulous branches, yellowish-green colour foliage, with slightly softer, more juvenile foliage, Yellow is brightest on exterior, contrasting nicely with green interior. Ht & spr in 10 years (5) Pyramidal habit with pendulous tips. Attractive, flat sprays of blue-green, scale-like foliage. Blue-colour more pronounced in spring. Full sun to partial shade. Average to moist, well-drained soil (2) (3) (10) (10) (1) (10) Upright, weeping form, dark green pendulous branches. Ht (2) (20) & Spr in 10yrs (1) (3) Extremely narrow, upright, weeping form, with bright, creamy-white variegation in the foliage. Full sun to partial shade, moist, well-drained soil. Ht & Spr in 10 yrs (1) Very narrow with a pillar-like spire, excellent vertical accent. Side branches weep downwards and hug the main trunk. Blue-green foliage. Full sun to partial shade, moist, welldrained soil (10) Hinoki False Butter Ball Hinoki Sander's Hinoki Chirimen Hinoki 'Butter Ball' 5 25cm 30cm 'Chabo Yadori' / 'Sanderi' m m 'Chirimen' 5 45cm 30cm Compact Hinoki False 'Compacta' 5 2m 1.8m Coralliformis Hinoki 'Coralliformis' 5 3-4m 2-3m Ellie B Hinoki 'Ellie B' 5 45cm 30cm Dwarf globe shape, dense. Bright lemony-yellow tips contrast wonderfully with dark green inner foliage. Very slow growing, cm per year. Full sun to partial shade. Moist, well-drained soil. Ht & Spr in 10yrs (1) Slow growing, broad, pyramidal, compact habit. Blue and green foliage takes on bronzy highlights in winter. Contrasting textures of juvenile and mature foliage simultaneously (1) Dwarf upright evergreen with very fine gray-green foliage. Very curious and delicate in appearance. East to grow. Sun / partial shade well drained soil Ht & Spr in 10 ys (5) (3) Semi-dwarf. Broad, irregular, conical form. Rich, green foliage, wonderful texture. Sun to partial shade, welldrained soil. Slow growing. Ht & Spr in 10 yrs (15) (9) (3) Upright form, twisted thread-like, glossy bluish green foliage, bronzy hues in autumn. Slow growing (1) Dwarf (miniature) Hinoki, upright, with tightly congested clusters of dark-green foliage that takes on bronzy tones in winter. Cinnamon-brown stems. Excellent in rock gardens, troughs or containers (1) Page 5 of

6 Fernspray Gold Hinoki Gemstone Dwarf Hinoki 'Fernspray Gold' 5 3m 2m 'Gemstone' m 1m Dense, pyramidal growth habit. Bright, yellow-gold, foliage, reminiscent of fern fronds. Needs full sun for best colour, but avoid super-hot locations to avoid sun-scorch. Moist, well-drained soil. Growth rate 15-25cm per year (6) Dwarf, irregular, narrow upright form. Tightly layered green fans create dark and light shades, exposing wonderful texture and colour to this evergreen. Slow-growing, cm per year (5) Goldilocks Hinoki Slender Hinoki False Kamaeni hiba Hinoki False Koster's False Lemon Twist Hinoki False 'Goldilocks' 5 5m 3m 'Gracillis' m m 'Kamaeni hiba' 5 60cm 60cm 'Kosteri' cm 30-45cm 'Lemon Twist' 5 1.2m 1.2m Slow-growing, but broad, dense, upright growth habit. More dense than 'Aurea'. Bright lemon yellow color. Strong straight central leader and sturdy trunk, give room to grow. Specimen tree. Full sun for best colour. Ht & Spr in 10yrs (12) Elegant, narrow pyramidal form, arching branchlets. Deep green, fan-like foliage. Slow growing. Full sun to partial shade (4) (10) Dwarf, upright growth with contorted, thread-like golden yellow foliage. Ht & Spr in 10yrs (2) Dwarf, mounded form. Slow growing. Large bright green twisted fans of lush green foliage, bronze winter color Full sun to partial shade, well-drained soil. Ht & Spr in 10 yrs (28) (7) Open, rounded form. Unusual, twisted, thread-like, golden foliage, contrasting red stems. Sun to partial shade, moist, well-drained soil. Ht & Spr in 10 yrs (1) (5) Mariesii Hinoki False Melody Hinoki False 'Mariesii' 5 60cm 45cm 'Melody' 5 2m 1.2m Dwarf, loosely globose when young, more broad, upright as it matures. Fine, delicate foliage, variegated creamy-white and green. Full sun to light shade, moist, well-drained soil. Grows cm (3-5") per year. Ht & Spr 10 yrs (4) (5) (3) Dwarf. Upright, narrow when young, broadens with age. Lacy, sprays of lemon-yellow foliage. Bronze tones to the tips in winter. Discovered as a sport on C. obtusa 'Graciosa'. Full sun to partial shade. Moist, well-drained soil. Grows 7-15cm per year (10) Nana Gracilis Dwarf Hinoki False Nana Lutea Golden Dwarf Hinoki False Dwarf Hinoki False Saffron Spray 'Nana Gracilis' cm 60-75cm 'Nana Lutea' m 75cm 'Pygmaea' cm 60-90cm 'Saffron Spray' 5 60cm 60cm (35) (13) (25) (10) (1) (4) Compact, slow-growing, conical shape when mature. Glossy, dark-green, shell-shaped foliage. Ht & Spr in 10 yrs. Dwarf, upright, irregular branching. Golden-yellow fanshaped sprays of soft, thick, compact foliage. Grows 10-15cm per year. Full sun to partial shade, moist, welldrained soil. Ht & spr in 10 years (15) Dwarf, mounded, loose, layered habit, arching red-brown shoots carry bright green fan like foliage. Bronze-olive colour in winter. Full sun, to light shade. Tolerates drought and shade. Ht & Spr in 10 yrs (10) (2) Dwarf, mound of feathery green foliage, variegated with specks of creamy-yellow. Sun to partial shade, welldrained soil. Ht & Spr in 10 yrs (6) Page 6 of

7 Split Rock Hinoki Tempelhof Hinoki False Torulosa Hinoki False Verdoni Golden Hinoki Wells Form Hinoki False Wells Special Hinoki False 'Split Rock' m.6m 'Tempelhof' 5 2.4m 1.2m 'Torulosa' m 1.2m 'Verdoni' m 60-90cm 'Wells Form' 5 4.5m 2m 'Wells Special' 5 4.5m 2m Compact pyramidal form. Has both green adult foliage and blue juvenile foliage, making it the bluest foliage of the obtusa group. For best colour, full sun or light to open shade (2) Dwarf, upright form, slow growing. Lush, deep green, fanning, foliage. Shaggy red-brown bark. Full sun to partial shade (2) (8) Broad, upright oval form, with curled, contorted, threadlike foliage, reddish bark. New growth is lighter green. Nice feature plant in a conifer garden. Full sun, well-drained soil. Ht & Spr in 10yrs (2) Compact, upright form, rich yellow-green foliage, doesn t burn in sun. Sun to partial shade, moist, well-drained soil (5) Semi-dwarf, upright, slender pyramidal habit, dark green, one of the larger types (10) Slender pyramidal habit, with whorled flatten sprays of dark green foilage. Similar to 'Gracilis' but less layered, more dense and twisted. Full sun to partial shade (43) (15) Sawara / Threadleaf False Chamaecyparis pisifera Deer Resistant Baby Blue Sawara False Chamaecyparis pisifera 'Baby Blue' 5 80cm 60cm Dwarf, smaller form of C. 'Boulevard'. Broadly conical, silvery-blue foliage. Ht & Spr in 10 yrs (7) Boulevard Blue Sawara False Chamaecyparis pisifera 'Boulevard' m 60-90cm Soft textured silver blue foliage in a densely branched oval, symmetrical shrub Ht & Spr in 10 yrs (4) Dwarf. Irregular, conical form with dense, shimmering-blue juvenile foliage. Long tufted branches extend from the body Dwarf Blue Sawara False of the shrub. Grows cm (1-6") per year. Ht & Spr in 10 yrs (1) Threadleaf False Golden Threadleaf False Sungold Thread Variegated Threadleaf False Chamaecyparis pisifera 'Dwarf Blue' 5 2m 1.2m Chamaecyparis pisifera 'Filifera' 4 4m 2m Chamaecyparis pisifera 'Filifera Aurea Variegata' 4 3m 3m Chamaecyparis pisifera 'Filifera Sungold' 4 1.5m 2m Chamaecyparis pisifera 'Filifera Variegata' 4 6m 4.5m A graceful mound of medium green threadlike foliage. Irregular growth habit (15) (10) (1) Attractive, mounding form, fine, threadleaf texture. Splashes of creamy-yellow amongst overlapping, pendulous, green branchlets. Growth rate 15-20cm per year (13) (2) Slow-growing. Mounding, globose, maturing to broadly conical form. Golden, fine, threadlike foliage, later matures to lime-green. Best colour in full sun. Moist, well-drained soil. Ht & Spr in 10 yrs (6) (10) (8) (1) Broadly, pyramidal, fine, threadleaf texture. Attractive, creamy-white and green variegated foliage. Full sun to partial shade. Excellent for screening (3) Gold Dust Dwarf Sawara False Golden Mops False Golden Pincushion Sawara False Chamaecyparis pisifera 'Gold Dust' 5 15cm 30cm Chamaecyparis pisifera 'Golden Mops' m 2m Chamaecyparis pisifera 'Golden Pincushion' 5 60cm 80cm Miniature, dwarf, flat, round bun. Foliage is congested and tight with a golden varigation sprinkled through its green leaves. Great for a rock garden. Full sun, well-drained soil (2) (4) Mounding bright golden-yellow, finely threadlike foliage, later matures to lime-green. Full sun to partial shade. Moist, well-drained soil (1) (8) (20) (33) Dwarf, flat-topped shrub with flat scale-like sprays of soft golden foliage. Very slow-growing, grows in a tight bun Ht & Spr in 10 yrs (4) Page 7 of

8 Lemon Thread False Mops Threadleaf False Squarrosa Intermedia Sawara False Squarrosa Minima Dwarf Sawara False Chamaecyparis pisifera 'Lemon Thread' m 1m Chamaecyparis pisifera 'Mops' 4 2.4m 2.4m Chamaecyparis pisifera 'Squarrosa Intermedia' m m Chamaecyparis pisifera 'Squarrosa Minima' cm 60-75cm Slow growing, semi-dwarf, rounded dome shape growth habit with gold, thread-like foliage. Full sun to partial shade, moist, well-drained soil. Ht & Spr in 10 yrs (5) (1) Mound of gold, thread-like foliage, turns lime-green in fall. Full sun to partial shade (19) Broad, upright, semi-dwarf mound. Dense, congested, tiny, bluish-green needles. Irregular habit. Sends out interesting, long, thin, whip-like shoots. Congested foliage develops on these until more shoots appear. Trim, if desired, to maintain original plant. Ht & spr in 10 years (14) Dwarf, compact cushion of soft, silvery blue foliage. Full sun, moist, well-drained soil (3) Japanese Cedar Cryptomeria Deer Resistant - Shelter from winter wind Japanese Cedar Cryptomeria japonica 6 12m Large, pyramidal, upright form. Soft, blue to blue-green needles, spirally arranged. Full sun to partial shade. Rich, moist, well-drained soil (2) Bandai Sugi Japanese Cedar Cryptomeria japonica 'Bandai Sugi' 6 2m Slow-growing, irregular, upright shaped, with dark green, awl-shaped foliage arranged spirally around the branchlets and in tightly congested clusters. Bronzing colour in winter. Full sun to partial shade. Ht in 10 yrs (4) Cryptomeria japonica Compressa Japanese Cedar 'Compressa' m 0.75m Drak green foliage with a purple tinge, forms a bun shape (9) Cristata Japanese Cedar Elegant Japanese Cedar Cryptomeria japonica 'Cristata' (syn. 'Sekka-sugi') 6 4m 2m Cryptomeria japonica 'Elegans Aurea' 6 3-4m 1.5m Koshyi Japanese Cedar Cryptomeria japonica 'Koshyi' 6 38cm 60cm Mushroom Japanese Cedar Vilmorin Gold Japanese Cedar Cryptomeria japonica 'Mushroom' 6 50cm 70cm Cryptomeria japonica 'Vilmorin Gold' 5 60cm 60cm Small conical shape. Very weird texture! Has unusual, irregular, rigid, twisted, green cockscombs on the branches. Congested bright green foliage. Ht & spr in 10 yrs (5) Irregular, upright shape. Densely tiered branches of soft feather-like, light green in summer, turning bright chartreuse in winter. Attractive cinnamon bark. Full sun to partial shade. Moist, rich, well-drained soil. Ht & spr in 10 yrs (8) Dwarf, compact mound of bright green foliage, slow growing. Full sun to partial shade, rich, moist, well-drained (8) (14) soil. Ht & Spr in 10 yrs (10) Semi-dwarf, flat-topped, globose habit. Soft green foliage in spring, summer turns a dramatic russet with a bright mahogany highlights in winter. Requires little to no pruning to maintain shape. Thrives in full sun to partial shade. Ht & spr in 10 yrs (7) Sport of 'Vilmoriniana' with yellow tips. A dense, flat-topped mound, tipped in pale-cream-yellow foliage in summer. Pruning not required. May develop a bronze purple color in winter. Full sun to partial shade, moist, well-drained soil. Ht & spr in 10 yrs (7) Cupressocyparis Leyland Cupressocyparis leylandii 6 20m + 4-5m Gold Rider Leyland Cupressocyparis leylandii 'Gold Rider' 6 13m 4m Upright pyramidal form, fast growing. Bluish green needles. Full sun, well-drained soil (6) Upright, pyramidal form, fast grower. Open, horizontal branching structure, loose sprays of golden yellow needles. Full sun, well-drained soil. Can be sheared for a more formal appearance (2) Page 8 of

9 Blue Sargent Juniper Gold Lace Chinese Juniper Gold Star Chinese Juniper Compact Pfitzer Juniper Mac's Golden Chinese Juniper Mint Julep Juniper Blue Pfitzer Juniper Shimpaku Juniper sargentii 'Glauca' 4 30cm 2-3m Juniperus chinensis 'Gold Lace' m m Juniperus chinensis 'Bakaurea' (Gold Star) 5 1m 2m Juniperus x pfitzeriana 'Compacta' cm m Juniperus chinensis 'Mac's Golden' m 1-2m Juniperus x pfitzeriana 'Monlep' / 'Mint Julep' 4 1.5m 1.5m Juniperus x pfitzeriana 'Pfitzeriana Glauca' m m Juniperus chinensis 'Shimpaku' 3.3-1m.6-1.5m Spartan Juniper Juniperus chinensis 'Spartan' 5 4m 1.25m Green Sargent Juniper Juniperus chinensis var. sargentii cm m Common Juniper Juniperus communis Yes Juniperus communis Edgbaston Juniper 'Edgbaston' 4 Effusa Juniper Juniperus communis 'Effusa' cm m Gold Cone Juniper Green Carpet Juniper Juniperus communis 'Gold Cone' 4 3m 60cm Juniperus communis 'Green Carpet' cm 1.2m Jako Common Juniper Juniperus communis 'Jako' 4 Juniper Juniperus Chinese Juniper Juniperus chinensis Deer Resistant - Good for Seacoast Exposure Angelica Blue Chinese Juniper Juniperus chinensis 'Angelica Blue' m m Vase-shaped, wide-spreading conifer. Fine-textured, bright blue foliage. Full sun, well drained soil (6) (20) Blue Point Chinese Juniper Juniperus chinensis 'Blue Point' 4 3.6m 2.4m Upright, conical habit. Attractive, blue-green foliage, blue berries. Excellent vertical accent or screen. Lightly prune once per season, late spring (4) Dense, creeping, groundcover mat of blue-green needles Juniperus chinensis var. on horizontal branches. Attractive blue fruit. Full sun, welldrained soil. Some drought tolerance once established (4) Low, spreading. Vibrant gold foliage all season, brighter yellow in summer. Full sun, well-drained soil (7) (10) (20) Dense, gracefully arching branches. Attractive chartreusetipped (21) (17) bluish-green foliage, which emerges bright yellow in (1) (3) spring. Full sun, well-drained soil (8) Compact, flat growing habit. Attractive, grey-green foliage, good for low screening, foundation, or mass planting. Full sun, well-drained soil. Drought tolerant, low maintenance (6) Broadly upright, spreading form. Bright, yellow-gold awl-like foliage with blue-green interior. Prune lightly to promote dense, formal, pyramidal upright. Provides excellent winter colour/interest..full sun, well-drained soil (10) Compact habit with arching branches, creating a fountainlike form. Sharply pointed, mint-green needles. Full sun, well-drained soil (7) (13) Broad, wide-spreading, horizontally-tiered branches with drooping tips. Blue-green foliage, year-round. Drought tolerant, low maintenance (4) Dwarf, irregular, vase-shaped, growth habit. Dark green needles are soft to the touch. Great for rock gardens, topiary or bonsai. Full sun to partial shade (6) (10) Upright, narrow, pyramidal form. Durable evergreen that is densely branched and tolerates heat well. Full sun, welldrained soil (1) Low growing, spreading habit with soft, blue-green, needlelike foliage. Female plants have fleshy, seed cones (bluishblack berries). Full sun, well-drained soil. Salt tolerant (8) Species - Deer Resistant - Good for Seacoast Exposure Low, spreading groundcover with short, sharp, blue-grey needles (4) Low, horizontal growth habit. Dark green needles, bluishblack, berry-like seed cones. Good for groundcover (18) Upright, columnar shrub with bright golden yellow needles in spring and summer. Blue-green in winter. Full sun, welldrained soil. Ht & spr in 10 yrs (12) (26) Flat ground hugging, bright green in spring. Change to deep green. Prickly foliage (1) (2) (2) Open spreading form with a central leader and long horizontal branches with ascending tips and whitish-green foliage (1) Page 9 of

10 Kalebab Common Juniper Lakeland Silver Common Juniper Little Pyramid Juniper Pencil Point Common Juniper Suecica Major Common Juniper Dwarf, loose, upright habit. Spring foliage light-green with white undersides. Medium-green summer colour, changes to bronze in fall, orange-yellow in winter. Grows cm (3-4") per year. Prune in early summer for denseness (3) (2) Juniperus communis 'Kalebab' 4 2.4m 1.8m Juniperus communis 'Lakeland Silver' (3) (2) Miniature, tight, upright, compact grower. Pyramidal shape, Juniperus communis 'Little silvery-green needles. Good for troughs or rock gardens. Pyramid' 3 90cm 30cm Ht & Spr in 10yrs. Full sun, well-drained soil (2) Juniperus communis 'Pencil Point' 4 1.5m 30cm Juniperus communis 'Suecica Major' ,m m Wallis Juniper Juniperus communis 'Wallis' 4 1.5m 45cm Shore Juniper Juniperus conferta Deer Resistant - Groundcover Blue Pacific Shore Juniper Emerald Sea Shore Juniper Juniperus conferta 'Blue Pacific' 5 30cm 2m Juniperus conferta 'Emerald Sea' 5 20cm 1-2m Narrow, upright form, dense growth habit, blue-green foliage all season, attractive blue berries. Great vertical accent (10) (1) Tall, vase-shaped form with outward-branching tips and fine-textured, light-green foliage, with silvery-blue highlights. Full sun, well-drained soil (19) Narrow, upright form with interesting arching branches. Coarse green foliage. Binding is recommended to prevent snow damage in winter (5) Low spreading groundcover plant. Dense blue-green foliage. Handsome appearance when left unsheared. Heat tolerant. Tolerates drought, very sandy soils. Full sun, well-drained soil (6) Mat like, dense spreader. Green needles with light blue bars on the upper surface. Good groundcover. High salt tolerance (1) (2) Schlager Shore Juniper Juniperus conferta 'Schlager' 5 20cm 1m Low spreading habit. Blue-green foliage (5) (10) Creeping Juniper Bar Harbour Juniper Blue Rug Juniper Dwarf Japanese Garden Juniper Icee Blue Juniper Limeglow Juniper Juniperus horizontalis / procumbens Yes Juniperus horizontalis 'Bar Harbour' 3 15cm 1.5m Yes Juniperus horizontalis 'Wiltonii' (Blue Rug) 3 15cm 2-2.5m Yes Juniperus procumbens 'Nana' cm 1.8m Juniperus horizontalis 'Monber' (Icee Blue) 3 10cm 2.5m Yes Juniperus horizontalis 'Limeglow' 4 45cm 2m Yes Juniperus horizontalis- species - Deer Resistant - Good for Seashore Exposure - Groundcover Cultivar of species.ground-hugging mat with soft silvery-blue needles, that turn purple in winter. Full sun, well-drained soil. Drought tolerant (4) (3) Cultivar of species. Trailing habit. Intense silver-blue evergreen foliage, purple tone in winter. Full sun, well-drained soil. Drought tolerant (9) Species to Japan. Dwarf, spreading groundcover. New growth is bright green, changing to blue-green in summer. Purplish tones in winter. Full sun to partial shade (2) (1) (20) Cultivar of species. Very compact that resembles a thick carpet, nice blue foliage, purple hue in winter. Non-fruiting variety. Drought tolerant. Full sun, welldrained soil (20) (10) (4) Cultivar of species.. Vase-shaped mounding. Feathery, yellow-tipped chartreuse foliage. Takes on a bronze-purple hue in winter. Drought tolerant. Full sun, well-drained soil (17) (1) Page 10 of

11 Mother Lode Creeping Juniper Yukon Belle Juniper Juniperus horizontalis 'Mother Lode' cm m Yes Juniperus horizontalis 'Yukon Belle' cm m Yes Cultivar of species. Low, spreading groundcover. Brilliant gold foliage changing to golden bronze in winter. Creeping branches will root to the ground. Full sun, well-drained soil (6) Cultivar of species. Low growing groundcover, with dense branching. Attractive silvery-blue foliage in the summer turning dark purple-green in the winter. Full sun, well-drained soil. Drought tolerant once established. Good on slopes to prevent erosion (17) Savin Juniper Juniperus sabina Arcadia Savin Juniper Juniperus sabina 'Arcadia' cm 1-1.2m Blue Forest Juniper New Blue Tamarix Savin Juniper Flaky (Himalayan) Juniper Blue Carpet Juniper Blue Star Juniper Dream Joy Juniper Gold Flake Juniper Juniperus sabina 'Blue Forest' cm m Juniperus sabina var. tamariscifolia 'New Blue' cm 1.5-2m Juniperus squamata Juniperus squamata 'Blue Carpet' cm m Juniperus squamata 'Blue Star' 5 60cm 1m Juniperus squamata 'Dream Joy' 5 60cm 1.2m Juniperus squamata 'Gold Flake' 4 Holger Juniper Juniperus squamata 'Holger' m 1.2m Deer Resistant - Species native to Europe & Asia - Groundcover Low, prostrate habit. Lacy, light green foliage. Full sun, welldrained soil (10) Low, spreading form. Blue-green needles on unusual, upturned branches that give the illusion of a blue "forest", hence the name. Full sun, well-drained soil, drought tolerant (6) Low, spreading, mounding habit. Feathery, blue-green needles all year round. Makes a good groundcover. Full sun, well-drained soil (10) Deer Resistant - to Himalayas & China - Groundcover Prostrate form with silver-blue needles (silver-blue in winter), scaly-brown bark. Full sun, well-drained soil (5) (15) Compact, mounding plant, with time. Slow growing, silveryblue foliage, all season. Best in full sun, well-drained soil (21) (3) Ht & Spr in 10 yrs. (1) (25) (30) Dwarf upright spreader. Color is bright yellow in summer, more blue tones in winter. Full sun, well-drained soil. Ht & Spr in 10yrs (4) (1) Low spreading habit. Grey-green foliage with gold-colored flakes interspersed (5) Compact, densely spreading. Attractive bi-colour effect, new foliage emerges yellow tipped, maturing to blue-green in summer. Full sun, well-drained soil. Ht & Spr in 10yrs (24) (25) Upright (Eastern) Red Cedar Juniperus virginiana Deer Resistant - to Eastern NA - Attracts birds Broadly, conical, dense form. Aromatic, dark, grey-green to Eastern Red Cedar Juniperus virginiana m blue-green, scale-like foliage. Tends to turn brownish-green in winter. Grey to reddish-brown, exfoliating bark. Dioecious, separate male & female trees. Female trees produce round, gray to dark-green, berry-like cones that ripen in fall, are attractive to birds. Good for screening, shelter. wildlife. Full sun, dry to moist, well-drained soil. Does not tolerate constantly wet soils (20) Blue Arrow Juniper Juniperus virginiana 'Blue Arrow' m 60cm Narrow upright form, tight, bright-blue foliage. Silvery-blue berries. Nice vertical accent. Full sun, well-drained soil (22) Canaertii Red Cedar Juniperus virginiana 'Canaertii' m m Upright, pyramidal form with ascending branches. Green needles, round, blue, berry-like cones, attract birds. Large specimen or screen. Full sun, well-drained soil (30) Page 11 of

12 Grey Owl Juniper Juniperus virginiana 'Grey Owl' 3 1m 2m Strong growing, mounding to spreading juniper. Foliage is soft to touch with silvery-grey color. Glaucous berry-like cones attract birds. Tolerant of dry soil, best form in full sun, well-drained soil. Resistant to Phomopsis twig blight (1) (1) (3) (30) Larch Larix European Larch Larix decidua European Larch Larix decidua m 6-10m Little Bogle European Larch Larix decidua 'Little Bogle' 4 1.3m 1m Weeping European Larch Larix decidua 'Pendula' 4 Variable Variable to Central & Southern Europe - Deciduous conifer - Full sun, well-drained soil Rapid growing, pyramidal when young. Deciduous, soft green needles turn golden-yellow in the fall (6) Dwarf bushy, irregular, upright deciduous conifer. Short rich green needles, turning yellow infall. Prefers full sun & well drained soil. Discovered growing as a witch's broom in 1990 in Australia. Ht & Spr in 10 yrs (4) Soft green weeping foliage, golden color in autumn. Stake (3) (5) to increase height. (1) (1) Hybrid (Dunkeld) Larch Varied Directions Dunkeld Larch Larix x eurolepis (syn. L. x marschlinsii) Larix x eurolepis 'Varied Directions' 5 Variable Variable Hybrid European x Japanese Larch (L. decidua x L. kaempferi) - Deciduous conifer - Full sun, well-drained soil Branches grow in all directions, eventually weeping. Soft green needles, turn golden-yellow in fall. Specimen plant. Prefers full sun, well-drained soil (5) (3) Dahurian Larch Larix gmelinii Romberg Park Dahurian Larch Larix gmelinii 'Romberg Park' 3 2m 2m Japanese Larch Dwarf Blue Japanese Larch SOLD OUT Larix kaempferi Larix kaempferi 'Dwarf Blue' SOLD OUT 5 45cm 1m Grey Pearl Japanese Larch Larix kaempferi 'Grey Pearl' 5 1m 1m Jakobsen's Pyramid Larix kaempferi 'Jakobsen's Japanese Larch Pyramid' 5 4-5m 1.75m - 2.5m to Eastern Siberia - Deciduous conifer - Full sun, well-drained soil to Eastern Siberia. Dwarf, mounding form. Tufts of short branches, deciduous, soft texture, light-green needles turn yellow in fall before dropping. Grows cm per year (2) to Japan - Deer Resistant - Deciduous conifer - Full sun, well-drained soil Dwarf, bushy, flat-topped form with soft green needles in spring, changing to more blue-green in summer. Goldenyellow fall colour. Outstanding texture. Good for bonsai. Full sun, moist, well-drained soil. Ht & Spr in 10 yrs (1) Dwarf, globose shape. Grey-green needles grow closely up the branchlet-stems showing silvery-grey undersides. Fall changing to a bronze hue before falling off. Originated as a witch's broom in Netherlands (9) Narrow, upright form. Soft green needles turn yellow to bronze-orange in the fall (7) (9) Paper Lanterns Japanese Larch Stiff Weeping Japanese Larch Larix kaempferi 'Paper Lanterns' 5 2m 1m Larix kaempferi 'Stiff Weeping' m 1.5-2m Narrow, upright form with slightly contorting branches. Bright green new growth, green needles in summer & orange-yellow in fall before leaf drop. Lovely lanternshaped cones. Full sun, well-drained soil. Ht & Spr in 10yrs (3) Small, compact, with strongly weeping, downward habit. Soft-green needles in spring and summer, turning goldenyellow in fall. Single leader can be staked if greater height is desired (4) (2) Page 12 of

13 Tamarack / Eastern / American Larch Larix laricina Yes Tamarack (Eastern) Larch Larix laricina m Yes Deborah Waxman Tamarack Western Larch Larix laricina 'Deborah Waxman' 3 3m 1m Yes Larix occidentalis Bolinger Western Larch Larix occidentalis 'Bolinger' 5 1m 1m Siberian Larch Larix sibirica Conica Siberian Larch Larix sibirica 'Conica' 4 6m species - Deciduous conifer - Full sun, moist to wet soil - Good for wet, boggy sites species. Upright, pyramidal habit. Deciduous, soft, whorled green needles, turn yellow in fall. Prefers full sun, moist to wet soil. Good for wet, boggy sites (9) (5) Cultivar of species. Dwarf, upright pyramidal habit. Blue-green foliage turns yellow in the fall. Full sun, moist, well-drained soil. Ht & Spr in 10 yrs (5) to Western NA - Deciduous conifer - Full sun, well-drained soil Dwarf, mounded form. Bright-green needles on short branches, radiate outwards in all directions. turn yellow in fall before dropping. Cultivars of western larch are rare! Annual growth rate 5-10cm/year. Full sun, well-drained soil. Ht & Spr in 10yrs (5) to Western Siberia - Deciduous conifer - Full sun, well-drained soil to Western Siberia. Narrow, upright, spire-like. Nearly horizontal branches curve upward at tips. Bright green foliage turns yellow in fall before dropping. Slow growing. Pink male cones appear before leaves in spring.. Ht in 10 yrs (5) Dawn Redwood (Deciduous) Metasequoia Deer Resistant - Deciduous conifer Dawn Redwood Chubby Dawn Redwood Gold Rush Dawn Redwood Kool's Gold Dawn Redwood Miss Grace Dawn Redwood (Also see our Standards 2018 List) Silhouette (syn. Little Creamy) Dawn Redwood Spring Cream Dawn Redwood Metasequoia glyptostroboides m 1.5-2m Metasequoia glyptostroboides 'Chubby' 5 3.5m 1.8m Metasequoia glyptostroboides 'Gold Rush' 5 6m 2m Metasequoia glyptostroboides 'Kool's Gold' (syn. M. 'Golden Guusje') 5 4.5m 2.5m Metasequoia glyptostroboides 'Miss Grace' (Also see our Standards 2018 List) m m Metasequoia glyptostroboides 'Silhouette' (syn. 'Little Creamy') 5 2.4m 1m Metasequoia glyptostroboides 'Spring Cream' 5 7.5m 2.5m Deciduous with dense pyramidal habit. Bright green foliage (10) (10) change to red-brown to orange-brown. Ht & Spr in 10 yrs (10) (5) Compact, upright form. Bright green, feathery, soft deciduous foliage, turns bronze in fall. Grow rate 30cm per year. Ht & Spr in 10 yrs (5) Narrow pyramidal form. Bright yellow foliage turns orange in the fall, before dropping. Ht & Spr in 10 yrs (8) Broad, upright form, narrow crown. Foliage is a deep gold. Will take full sun if provided with adequate moisture. Ornamental, dark, peeling bark. Ht & Spr in 10 yrs (1) Dwarf, narrow, pyramidal form. Graceful weeping branches, soft, light-green needles, turn orange in the fall before dropping (9) Also known as M. 'Little Creamy', this dwarf, upright form. soft, creamy-white, variegated needles. Ht & Spr in 10 yrs (3) Soft creamy-yellow needles emerge in the spring changing to soft green in time. Fast upright growth habit. Ht 7 Spr in 10yrs (2) Siberian Microbiota Deer Resistant Page 13 of

14 Siberian Microbiota decussata 3 30cm 2m Juniper-like flat spreader. Good fast growing ground cover. Green foliage turning bronze in winter, Likes dry conditions (9) (25) Gold Spot Siberian Microbiota decussata 'Gold Spot' 3 30cm 2m Low growing with sprays of lacy green foliage splashed with golden yellow. Purple winter color. Shade for best color (8) Spruce Norway Spruce Picea Picea abies Norway Spruce Picea abies 3 15m 6m Aarburg Weeping Norway Spruce Picea abies 'Aarburg' 4 5-6m m Acrocona Spruce Picea abies 'Acrocona' m m Acro-Yellow Norway Spruce Picea abies 'Acro-Yellow' 4 1.5m 1m Bant Norway Spruce Picea abies 'Bant' 4 30cm 30cm Cupressina Columnar Norway Spruce Picea abies 'Cupressina' m 0.75m Diffusa Spruce Picea abies 'Diffusa' 4 35cm 15cm Eva Dwarf Norway Spruce Picea abies 'Eva' 4 30cm 30cm Frohberg Weeping Spruce Picea abies 'Frohberg' 4 2m 2m Parsons Dwarf Norway Spruce Picea abies 'Gregoryana Parsonsii' 4 60cm - 1.5m 60cm - 1.5m Hystrix Norway Spruce Picea abies 'Hystrix' 4 1.8m 75cm Little Gem Spruce Picea abies 'Little Gem' cm 30-45cm Sharpleaf Spruce Picea abies 'Mucronata' 4 1m 1m Deer Resistant - to Northern, Central & Eastern Europe - Fast-growing 4.50 (48) (71) (6) (25) (50) (2) (1) (18) Tall, rapid growing evergreen. Light green needles darken with maturity. Makes an excellent screen (6) (16) (2) Upright, irregularly branched, weeping habit. Stiff dark green needles. Makes a great specimen. Full sun, welldrained soil (2) Slow growing, compact, green blue leaves Ht & Spr in 10 yrs (4) (3) Slow-growing, upright, irregular form. Green needles, butteryellow new growth. Showy, profuse numbers of red cones on branch tips in spring turn brown later on. Ht & spr in 10 years (3) Miniature, globose shrub. Rich green foliage on dense branching. Perfect for rock gardens. Full sun, well-drained soil. Ht & Spr in 10yrs (2) Upright, narrow pillar-like form. Green needles. Prefers full (9) (2) sun in well-drained soil Ht & Spr in 10 yrs (2) (1) Dwarf, oval form, densely-branched, with light-green needles. Great for rock gardens. Ht & Spr in 10 yrs (1) Miniature, globose form. Small green needles. Ht & Spr in 10 yrs. Good for rock gardens or troughs (5) Branches arch down next to the trunk. Needs to be stakes if not becomes a ground cover 6-12" per year (2) (3) Dwarf, broad, irregular, alpine shape. Thick, long, flat green needles, tan stems, bright brown buds. Grows 15-20cm per year. Perfect rock garden specimen. Prefers full sun, well-drained soil. Ht & Spr in 10yrs (1) (1) Dwarf narrow pyramidal tree with open branching and short, dark green needles. Ht & Spr in 10 yrs (5) Dense dwarf evergreen that forms a round mound with green needles Ht & Spr in 10 yrs (2) (5) Dwarf. Deep green, broadly pyramidal shape. Robust, bushy, irregular when young, will develop a leader when older. Slow growing. Grows cm (3-4") per year. Ht (2) (1) (4) & spr in 10 years (9) (15) Norway Spruce (New Dwarf) Picea abies (New Dwarf) (5) Nest Spruce Picea abies 'Nidiformus' cm 60-90cm Broad nest like plant Ht & Spr in 10 yrs (25) (11) (9) (11) (15) Page 14 of

15 Ohlendorf Dwarf Spruce Picea abies 'Ohlendorffii' 4 3m 5m Similar to nest but more conical and upright habit (3) (3) (11) (6) (1) (2) Weeping Norway Spruce Picea abies 'Pendula' m m Golden Weeping Norway Spruce Picea abies 'Pendula Aurea' 4 Dwarf Pumila Spruce Picea abies 'Pumila' m m Pyramidal Spruce Picea abies 'Pyramidata' 4 2m 1.5m Weeping branches, unstaked will cascade over rocks. Grows 30-45cm per year (1) (8) (4) Pendulous growth habit, golden foliage. Stake to desired height. depends on staking.grows up to 30cm per year (9) Globe-shaped evergreen, with spreading habit. Interesting blue-green needles cover dense branches (3) (6) Tear drop shaped plant. Very compact with very short needles. Ht & Spr in 10 years (1) (6) Prostrate Alcock Spruce Picea bicolor 'Prostrata' m Blue Magoo Engelmann Spruce Bush's Lace Engelmann Spruce Picea engelmannii 'Blue Magoo' 2 2m 1.2m Picea engelmannii 'Bush's Lace' 4 4.5m 1m White Spruce / Alberta Picea glauca Yes Species - Deer Resistant White Spruce Picea glauca 3 14m 6m Yes Ballard's Dwarf White Spruce Picea glauca 'Ballard's Dwarf' 4 1m 30cm Alcock/Brewer's/Engelman Picea bicolor / breweriana n Spruce / engelmannii Deer Resistant to Northern California, Southern Oregon. Upright Brewer's Spruce Picea breweriana m 3-3.6m pyramidal when young, develops pendulous, weeping, hanging curtains of foliage as it matures. Glossy, darkgreen needles with grey-green undersides. Seedcones mature to red-brown. Full sun to partial shade, moist, welldrained soil. Flat-topped form when young, may develop a central (1) Howell's Dwarf Alcock Spruce Picea bicolor 'Howell's Dwarf' m m leader, turning into an irregular pyramidal shape unless pruned out. Colourful foliage: bright, silver-blue undersides, green tops with a hint of yellow. Purple-red cones. Growth rate 15-25cm per year (6) Low mounded groundcover with needles that are bluegreen underneath and green on top (1) Engelmann spruce is native to W. North America. This cultivar has a striking, upright form, with short, grey-blue needles. New growth in spring droops, giving a soft, weeping look. Tiny red cones mature to dark brown in summer. Full sun, well-drained soil. Ht & Spr in 10 yrs (4) Narrow upright tree with strong central leader and stiff weeping branches that form a skirt of gray-blue needles around the base. Ht & Spr in 10yrs (2) (3) 4.50 (67) (52) (50) (9) (12) (22) (1) (33 [6 foot]) species. Hardy shapely tree, dark green foliage (2)*No Discount on Net Drought and heat tolerant Price Similar in shape to P. 'Jean's Dilly', dwarf, alberta-type, forms a small dense cone. Soft, pale green new growth matures to deep green. Excellent in rock garden. Avoid exposed sites with drying winter winds (3) (3) (2) Page 15 of