COUNTY OF SANTA CRUZ

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2016 CROP REPORT

COUNTY OF SANTA CRUZ OFFICE OF THE AGRICULTURAL COMMISSIONER JUAN HIDALGO AGRICULTURAL COMMISSIONER SEALER OF WEIGHTS AND MEASURES DIRECTOR, MOSQUITO AND VECTOR CONTROL Karen Ross, Secretary, California Department of Food and Agriculture And The Honorable Board of Supervisors of the County of Santa Cruz John Leopold, 1 st District Zach Friend, 2 nd District Ryan Coonerty, 3 rd District Greg Caput, 4 th District Bruce McPherson, 5 th District In accordance with the provisions of Section 2279 of the California Food and Agricultural Code, I am pleased to submit the 2016 Crop Report for Santa Cruz County. The report represents estimated acreage, yield and gross values of agricultural products produced in Santa Cruz County. The total gross production value of Santa Cruz County agricultural commodities for 2016 was $637,332,000. This represents an increase of $11,894,000 above the 2015 production value of $625,438,000. Gross production yield and value is influenced by factors such as weather, labor and the marketplace. Strawberries remain the number one crop in Santa Cruz County with an estimated value of $229,107,000 on just over 3,000 planted acres. Strawberries had a small decline in value per ton, but yields were higher than in 2015. Raspberries remain the number two crop with an estimated value of $158,330,000. Berries (strawberries, raspberries and blackberries) account for nearly 70% of the total gross production value of the commodities grown in our county. Apples and wine grapes benefited from a more seasonal winter resulting in closer to average yields and production values. Apple yields increased by 16,823 tons over the 2015 production year for a total value of $12,784,000, and wine grape yields increased by 688 tons for a total value of $4,543,000. Overall production values remain high thanks to exceptionally fertile soils and consumer demand for high value crops. It is important to emphasize that figures presented in this report are gross values and do not include costs incurred by growers that include but are not limited to labor, land preparation, irrigation, pest management, transportation, cooling, marketing, equipment, assessments, regulatory costs or loss experienced by individual operations. Also, the figures do not reflect the total contribution of agriculture to the economy of Santa Cruz County. Farm employment and other farm-related services add significant value and benefits to the local economy. I would like to express my sincere appreciation to all the farmers, ranchers, boards, commissions, packinghouses and agencies who contributed vital data without which this report would not be possible, and many thanks to my staff for their dedication to compiling and producing the 2016 Santa Cruz County Crop Report. Respectfully submitted, Juan Hidalgo Agricultural Commissioner 175 WESTRIDGE DRIVE, WATSONVILLE, CALIFORNIA 95076 TELEPHONE (831) 763-8080 FAX (831) 763-8255

AGRICULTURAL COMMISSIONER SEALER OF WEIGHTS AND MEASURES DIRECTOR OF MOSQUITO and VECTOR CONTROL 2016 STAFF Agricultural Commissioner, Sealer of Weights and Measures Director of Mosquito and Vector Control Juan Hidalgo Deputy Agricultural Commissioner Pamela Cassar David Sanford Assistant Vector Control Manager Paul Binding Agricultural Weights and Measures Inspectors Gabriel Chan Walter Mayeda Benito Mendoza II Andrew Kimura Shane DeVine Peter Parker David George Renee Inlow Alberto Vinuela Raymond Schmidt Brian Kriete Miles Sorel Agricultural Biologist Aide Josie Lopez Don Harris Vector Ecologist Amanda Poulsen Vector Control Specialists Melanie Benedetti Steve Driscoll Jacob Jones Nader Sidhom Ray Travers Stephen Bowling Administrative Support Staff Robert Fernando, Sr. Accounting Technician Rafaela Hoessel, Sr. Account Clerk Rosemary Velez, Receptionist

FRUIT CROPS CROP YEAR ACRES PRODUCTION TOTAL PRODUCTION PRICE TOTAL VALUE (TONS PER ACRE) (TONS) (PER TON) STRAWBERRIES 2016 3,044 37.26 113,419 $2,020 $229,107,000 2015 3,124 33.04 103,217 $2,124 $219,233,000 RASPBERRIES 2016 2,548 9.34 23,798 $6,653 $158,330,000 2015 2,656 9.40 24,966 $5,720 $142,808,000 BLACKBERRIES 2016 1,008 7.96 8,024 $6,360 $51,031,000 2015 844 7.06 5,959 $7,040 $41,949,000 TOTAL BERRIES 2016 6,600 $438,468,000 2015 6,624 $403,990,000 APPLES, FRESH 2016 2,038 17.67 36,011 $355 $12,784,000 AND PROCESSED 2015 2,050 9.36 19,188 $329 $6,313,000 WINE GRAPES 2016 626 2.42 1,515 $2,999 $4,543,000 2015 656 1.26 827 $2,846 $2,352,000 MISC. TREE AND 2016 384 $730,000 VINE FRUIT* 2015 385 $1,047,000 TOTAL APPLE, WINE 2016 3,048 $18,057,000 AND MISC. FRUIT* 2015 3,091 $9,712,000 *Miscellaneous tree and vine fruit includes apricots, avocados, figs, kiwifruit, lemons, olives, peaches, pears, plums, persimmons, pomegranates, prunes and walnuts. This category also includes miscellaneous berries. Miscellaneous berries were reported separately in previous reports, these include: boysenberries, blueberries, loganberries and ollalieberries.

VEGETABLE CROPS CROP YEAR ACRES PRODUCTION TOTAL PRODUCTION PRICE TOTAL VALUE (TONS PER ACRE) (TONS) (PER TON) BRUSSELS SPROUTS 2016 1,188 11.52 13,686 $1,035 $14,165,000 2015 1,129 10.84 12,238 $1,336 $16,350,000 LETTUCE, HEAD 2016 1,430 18.05 25,812 $280 $7,227,000 2015 1,897 18.40 34,905 $312 $10,890,000 LETTUCE, LEAF 2016 1,548 12.09 18,715 $692 $12,951,000 2015 1,838 12.59 23,140 $541 $12,519,000 MISC. VEGETABLES** 2016 2,534 $40,911,000 2015 2,526 $40,661,000 TOTAL VEGETABLES 2016 6,700 $75,254,000 2015 7,390 $80,420,000 **Miscellaneous Vegetables includes artichokes, beans, beets, broccoli, cabbage, cauliflower, celery, chicory, collards, cucumbers, herbs, kale, leeks, mushrooms, mustard, peas, pumpkins, radicchio, spinach, squash, vegetable seed, and other vegetables.

NURSERY CROPS CROP YEAR ACRES TOTAL VALUE CUT FLOWERS & 2016 310 $35,640,000 CUT GREENS* 2015 323 $50,093,000 NURSERY STOCK** 2016 642 $57,972,000 2015 736 $69,027,000 *Cut flowers and cut greens includes field and greenhouse production. **Nursery stock includes the categories: Indoor Potted Plants, Landscape Plants and Other Plants. (Other plants include farm stock and Christmas trees.) TOTAL NURSERY 2016 952 $93,612,000 2015 1,059 $119,120,000

LIVESTOCK AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS CROP YEAR TOTAL VALUE TOTAL LIVESTOCK 2016 $7,403,000 AND PRODUCTS* 2015 $7,289,000 *livestock and products includes cattle, sheep, goats, chickens, honey and eggs. TIMBER CROP YEAR Production TOTAL VALUE TIMBER 2016 (MILLION BOARD FEET) 8,426 $4,538,000 2015 9,614 $4,907,000

SUMMARY OF CROP REPORT VALUES CROP 2015 2016 STRAWBERRIES, RASPBERRIES AND BLACKBERRIES $404,665,000 $438,468,000 NURSERY CROPS $119,120,000 $93,612,000 VEGETABLES $80,420,000 $75,254,000 APPLES, WINE GRAPES AND OTHER TREE AND VINE FRUIT $9,037,000 $18,057,000 LIVESTOCK AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS $7,289,000 $7,403,000 TIMBER $4,907,000 $4,538,000 TOTAL VALUE $625,438,000 $637,332,000 $700,000,000 Ten Year Progression in Yearly Total Value $600,000,000 $500,000,000 $400,000,000 $300,000,000 $200,000,000 $100,000,000 $0 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

MILLION DOLLAR CROPS STRAWBERRIES $229,107,000 RASPBERRIES $158,330,000 NURSERY STOCK $57,972,000 BLACKBERRIES $51,031,000 MISC. VEGETABLES $40,911,000 CUT FLOWERS & CUT GREENS $35,640,000 LETTUCE, HEAD & LEAF $20,178,000 BRUSSELS SPROUTS $14,165,000 APPLES $12,784,000 LIVESTOCK AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS $7,403,000 WINE GRAPES $4,543,000 TIMBER $4,538,000 BRUSSELS SPROUTS 2% LETTUCE 3% MISC. VEGETABLES 6% 2016 Santa Cruz County Million Dollar Crops LIVESTOCK AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS 1% BLACKBERRIES 8% APPLES 2% TIMBER 1% WINE GRAPES 0.7% STRAWBERRIES 36% CUT FLOWERS/GREENS 6% NURSERY STOCK 9% RASPBERRIES 25%

ORGANIC FARMING There are more than 100 organic growers in Santa Cruz County with over 4,000 acres in organic crops. The figures below represent approximate acres and values registered with the State Organic Program. Year Acres 2016 6,859* 2015 6,621* 2014 4,058 2013 4,060 2012 3,500 Value $115,528,000 $113,585,000 $118,872,000 $90,033,000 $65,000,000 *Includes organic pasture.

EXPORT COMMODITIES OF SANTA CRUZ COUNTY Assorted Cut Flowers Carrot Frissee Assorted Cut Greens Cauliflower Kale Assorted Nursery Plants Celery Leek Apple Chard Lettuce Arugula Cilantro Napa Cabbage Bean Collards Parsley Beet Cucumber Pepper Bell pepper Dandelion Radicchio Blackberry Dill Radish Blueberry Eggplant Raspberry Bok Choy Endive Spinach Broccoli Escarole Squash Brussels Sprouts Fava Bean Strawberry Cabbage Fennel Tomato EXPORT TRADE PARTNERS OF SANTA CRUZ COUNTY Australia Israel Peru Canada Japan Portugal Chile Mexico South Africa China Morocco Thailand Costa Rica Netherlands United Kingdom Guatemala New Zealand