Fresh Deciduous Fruit (Apples, Grapes, & Pears): World Markets and Trade

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Million MT United States Department of Agriculture Foreign Agricultural Service December 21 Fresh Deciduous Fruit (Apples, Grapes, & Pears): World Markets and Trade 21/11 Forecast: World Apple Trade Declines; Pears & Grapes Nearly Unchanged 6 Apples 4 2 Pears Grapes 28/9 29/1 21/11 APPLES, GRAPES, & PEARS: 21/11 FORECAST OVERVIEW Global apple exports are forecast down 7 percent from last year s record level to 4.9 million metric tons (MT) as a result of lower exportable supplies, higher prices, and reduced import demand. Global production is forecast at 59.2 million MT, down by 6 percent from last year s record level, due to adverse weather in most major Northern Hemisphere producing countries. World pear exports are forecast at 1.6 million MT, down 3 percent from last year s record level, on smaller exportable supplies, lower overall quality, higher prices, and weaker import demand by major Northern Hemisphere buyers. Global production is forecast at 18.6 million MT in 21/11, down by 8 percent from last year s record level, resulting from poor weather conditions in most major Northern Hemisphere producing countries. Global grape exports are forecast at a record 2.3 million MT, up 4 percent from the previous year on expanded supplies and strong import demand. Global fresh-market production is forecast up 2 percent at a record 15.8 million MT. Good growing conditions and expanded acreage in China, which accounts for almost 4 percent of production, is expected to boost world production and offset declines in Turkey and the European Union (EU). Approved by the World Agricultural Outlook Board/USDA

Million MT Million MT Page 2 APPLES China Accounts for Majority of Growth in World Apple Production in Just Three Years 7 China, EU, & U.S. Dominate World Apple 6 5 China 22% 4 3 2 Others U.S. EU China Others 41% EU 22% 1 27/8 28/9 29/1 21/11 US 15% Highlights 4.9 million MT (21/11) China continues to dominate as the world s largest producer and exporter, accounting for half of global production and 25 percent of exports. Its share of global production has grown over the last five years, due mainly to increased plantings coming into line and government programs aimed at expanding production in western provinces. As a result, production reached record levels last year. However, production is forecast down 5 percent to 3 million MT due to poor weather. Smaller supplies, rising labor and production costs, food inflation, and rising domestic demand are expected to push up domestic prices and weaken exports, which are forecast down 1 percent to 1.1 million MT. Price escalation may dampen exports to price sensitive markets, such as Russia and neighboring Asian countries. The EU is the second largest producer, accounting for 2 percent, and is expected to produce 1 percent less at 11.1 million MT due to unfavorable weather in major producing countries. are forecast down 12 percent to 1.1 million MT as a result of smaller exportable supplies. Imports, which are primarily supplied in the off-season by Southern Hemisphere producers, are forecast up 25 percent to 74, MT on strong domestic demand for off-season fruit. The United States is the third largest producer and exporter. Production is forecast at 4.2 million MT, 4 percent less than the previous year, due to adverse weather conditions in eastern and central states. are forecast down 2 percent to 75, MT on reduced exportable supplies and higher prices. Export prospects to Mexico, our largest market, had improved as a result of lower Majority of Fresh Deciduous Fruit Trade Occurs During Northern Hemisphere Countries Off-Seasons 1,2 6 N. Hemisphere S. Hemisphere Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec Note: Apples, grapes, and pears only. Based on 5-year monthly average. December 21

Million MT 1, MT Page 3 domestic production and the elimination of the 47 percent antidumping duty in spring 21. However, in August, Mexico imposed a 2 percent retaliatory tariff over a trucking dispute, which could constrain future sales. Chile is the largest Southern Hemisphere exporter, accounting for 15 percent of world exports and 2 percent of production. Production is primarily export-oriented, with the majority shipped to Northern Hemisphere markets. Despite shipping delays caused by adverse weather and the earthquake, U.S. Apple Forecast Down on Reduced Exportable Supplies 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 production and exports in calendar year 21 expanded due to strong demand by the United States and the EU. However, reported frosts are expected to limit production and exports in the upcoming season. 26/7 27/8 28/9 29/1 21/11 Others Asia N. America Forecast PEARS Highlights China is the world s largest producer and exporter, with a 7 percent share of production and almost 3 percent share of exports. Production is forecast 1 percent lower than last year s record level to 13 million MT due to adverse weather conditions. are also forecast to drop 1 percent to 43, MT on reduced exportable supplies, lower quality, higher prices, and less demand from major buyers in Southeast Asia and Russia. The EU, with 13 percent of global China Dominates Global Fresh Pear Production 25 2 15 1 5 26/7 27/8 28/9 29/1 21/11 production, is expected to produce 2.3 million MT, down 15 percent, due to unfavorable weather in major producing countries. are forecast down almost 2 percent to 258, MT due primarily to smaller supplies and lower expected demand by Russia, which accounts for almost 7 percent of its exports. In October, China opened its market to selected Belgian exporters but others are expected to be approved. The EU is also a major importer. With reduced domestic supplies and strong demand, imports are forecast up 3 percent to 363, MT. Others EU China December 21

Million MT Page 4 Argentina is the third largest producer, with production forecast to surge 2 percent to 79, MT due to higher yields, while exports are forecast up 15 percent to 46, MT on strong expected demand by major markets, including the EU and Brazil. If realized, it will surpass China as the largest exporter. The United States is the 4 th largest producer and fifth largest exporter. Production is forecast at almost 776, MT, 1 percent lower than last year s record. As a result, exports are forecast down almost 1 percent to 15, MT. Mexico s 2 percent tariff related to the trucking dispute will continue to dampen U.S. exports. GRAPES Highlights China Gains World Grape Production Shares China is the largest supplier, accounting for almost 4 percent of global production, and its production and shares have been growing over the past five years. In contrast, it is a relatively small exporter, accounting for only 5 percent, but its share has been growing over the past few years. The EU is the third largest producer, accounting for 12 percent of global production, and the second largest importer, with a 27 percent share. As a result of lower production and growing demand for off-season grapes, EU imports are forecast up 4 percent to 59, MT. Mexican imports are forecast to rebound by more than half to 6, MT, though still well below previous years, due to strong demand for Chilean and U.S. grapes. In August, Mexico reduced the retaliatory tariff on U.S. grapes from 45 percent to 2 percent. U.S. exports are forecast to remain virtually unchanged at 3, MT due to slightly lower exportable supplies and higher prices. Weak demand by Canada, our largest market, is expected to offset strong demand by Hong Kong, Indonesia, and other smaller markets. Although Chile accounts for less than 1 percent of global production, it is the world s largest exporter, with a 35 percent market share. With strong off-season demand by Northern Hemisphere consumers, production and Chile & U.S Account for About Half of Global Grape 2.5 2. 1.5 1..5. Others 37% EU 15% Turkey 15% China 33% 13.9 million MT (26/7) Others 35% EU 12% Turkey 14% 26/7 27/8 28/9 29/1 21/11 China 39% 15.8 million MT (21/11) Others U.S. Chile December 21

Page 5 exports are forecast to recover to normal levels after last year s shipping delays caused by adverse weather and the earthquake. For more information, contact Shari Kosco at 22-72-283 or shari.kosco@fas.usda.gov. You may also visit our commodity pages at http://www.fas.usda.gov/commodities.asp PSD Online Users can find the release schedule and generate the full USDA Production, Supply and (PSD) dataset for reporting countries by accessing the following link: http://www.fas.usda.gov/psdonline/psdhome.aspx December 21

Apples: Production, Supply, and in Selected Countries (Working Statistics) Selected Apple Countries Algeria 26/7 79,16 79,16 79,16 79,16 27/8 99,136 99,136 99,136 99,136 28/9 112,723 112,723 112,723 112,723 29/1 113,238 113,238 113,238 113,238 21/11 18, 18, 18, 18, Argentina 26/7 1,47, 25 1,47,25 133,775 283,25 1,47,25 27/8 98, 75 98,75 394,93 235,82 98,75 28/9 933, 1,375 934,375 256,18 27,195 934,375 29/1 83, 1,4 831,4 27,4 18, 831,4 21/11 99, 1, 991, 31, 21, 991, Australia 26/7 27, 27, 222,84 4,66 27, 27/8 265, 265, 229,7 3,8 265, 28/9 295, 295, 259,787 4,713 295, 29/1 28, 28, 235,2 4,3 28, 21/11 275, 275, 239,8 4,2 275, Azerbaijan 26/7 178,35 12,57 19,47 136,696 53,711 19,47 27/8 187, 2,312 189,312 11,857 87,455 189,312 28/9 25,21 5,824 21,845 94,992 115,853 21,845 29/1 24,237 23,84 228,77 144,295 83,782 228,77 21/11 24, 6, 21, 13, 8, 21, Bangladesh 26/7 67, 67, 67, 67, 27/8 75, 75, 75, 75, 28/9 11, 11, 11, 11, 29/1 139, 139, 139, 139, 21/11 98, 98, 98, 98, Belarus 26/7 4, 51, 451, 451, 451, 27/8 3, 27,18 327,18 327,18 327,18 28/9 24, 44,154 284,154 284,154 284,154 29/1 25, 39,883 289,883 289,883 289,883 21/11 15, 35, 185, 185, 185, Brazil 26/7 993, 68,58 1,61,58 949,48 112,1 1,61,58 27/8 1,121,29 55,5 1,176,34 897,281 112,25 1,176,34 28/9 1,22,499 61,343 1,281,842 934,999 98,265 1,281,842 29/1 1,257,114 7, 1,327,114 1,51,25 9, 1,327,114 21/11 1,25, 6, 1,31, 1,45, 8, 1,31, Canada 26/7 42,772 178,317 581,89 391,42 37,427 581,89 27/8 446,364 166,627 612,991 391,46 49,661 612,991 28/9 426,858 173,393 6,251 416,138 3,373 6,251 29/1 413,96 184,128 597,224 435,768 21,266 597,224 21/11 45, 183, 588, 428, 2, 588, Chile 26/7 1,25, 2 1,25,2 145,55 774,65 1,25,2 27/8 1,35, 8 1,35,8 149,8 775,91 1,35,8 28/9 1,28, 146 1,28,146 181,59 678,637 1,28,146 29/1 1,37, 15 1,37,15 221,15 79, 1,37,15 21/11 1,315, 14 1,315,14 187,14 71, 1,315,14 December 21

Apples: Production, Supply, and in Selected Countries (Working Statistics) (Continued) China 26/7 27/8 28/9 29/1 21/11 Colombia 26/7 27/8 28/9 29/1 21/11 Costa Rica 26/7 27/8 28/9 29/1 21/11 Croatia 26/7 27/8 28/9 29/1 21/11 Ecuador 26/7 27/8 28/9 29/1 21/11 EU-27 26/7 27/8 28/9 29/1 21/11 Guatemala 26/7 27/8 28/9 29/1 21/11 Honduras 26/7 27/8 28/9 29/1 21/11 Hong Kong 26/7 27/8 28/9 29/1 21/11 India 26/7 26,59,298 24,8, 29,8, 31,68,788 3,, 2,891 1,5 1,13 1,1 1,5 48, 4, 48, 75, 55, 11,133,945 1,294,98 12,655,34 12,21,516 11,114,32 22,122 22,226 22,448 22,4 22,35 1,756, 33,671 39,781 48,487 61,315 62, 68,97 62,522 71,93 8, 65, 15,441 14,444 12,839 14,22 13, 14,886 15,381 14,87 9,788 11, 42,83 44,347 41,67 52, 45, 888,861 882,62 78,118 593,693 74, 13,428 12,233 12,1 11,914 12, 13,429 1,6 9,96 1,35 1, 8, 98,7 12,7 123,162 117, 64,662 26,92,969 18,122,421 97,548 26,92,969 24,839,781 16,58,319 1,21,462 24,839,781 29,848,487 23,875,228 1,173,259 29,848,487 31,742,13 24,94,85 1,21,253 31,742,13 3,62, 24,182, 1,8, 3,62, 7,988 7,988 7,988 63,572 63,572 63,572 73,33 73,33 73,33 81,1 81,1 81,1 66,5 66,5 66,5 15,441 15,441 15,441 14,444 14,444 14,444 12,839 12,839 12,839 14,22 14,22 14,22 13, 13, 13, 62,886 57,522 5,364 62,886 55,381 36,11 19,271 55,381 62,87 53,276 8,811 62,87 84,788 73,24 11,548 84,788 66, 56, 1, 66, 42,83 42,83 42,83 44,347 44,347 44,347 41,67 41,67 41,67 52, 52, 52, 45, 45, 45, 12,22,86 7,69,391 96,92 12,22,86 11,177,582 7,996,721 75,85 11,177,582 13,435,422 8,295,718 1,22,521 13,435,422 12,84,29 8,197,755 1,216,934 12,84,29 11,854,32 8,57,32 1,7, 11,854,32 35,55 32,439 3,111 35,55 34,459 31,961 2,498 34,459 34,548 32,815 1,733 34,548 34,314 34,244 7 34,314 34,35 34,3 5 34,35 13,429 13,429 13,429 1,6 1,6 1,6 9,96 9,96 9,96 1,35 1,35 1,35 1, 1, 1, 8, 8, 8, 98,7 98,7 98,7 12,7 12,7 12,7 123,162 123,162 123,162 117, 117, 117, 1,82,662 1,82,632 3 1,82,662 December 21

Apples: Production, Supply, and in Selected Countries (Working Statistics) (Continued) 27/8 28/9 29/1 21/11 Indonesia 26/7 27/8 28/9 29/1 21/11 Japan 26/7 27/8 28/9 29/1 21/11 Kazakhstan 26/7 27/8 28/9 29/1 21/11 Kyrgyzstan 26/7 27/8 28/9 29/1 21/11 Libya 26/7 27/8 28/9 29/1 21/11 Malaysia 26/7 27/8 28/9 29/1 21/11 Mexico 26/7 27/8 28/9 29/1 21/11 New Zealand 26/7 27/8 28/9 29/1 21/11 Norway 26/7 27/8 28/9 2,1, 1,985, 1,935, 1,936, 831,8 84,1 91,7 892, 81, 21, 11, 95, 112, 95, 12, 12, 12, 12, 11, 51, 55, 511,988 561,492 54, 425, 436, 457,364 42,645 471, 15, 15, 17, 59,86 73,599 122,158 11, 13,152 143,322 151,386 145, 157, 1 36 63 5 52,5 8,445 134,94 144,731 14, 47, 46, 21,5 35, 28, 22,5 24,7 33,2 31,8 31, 88,684 89,644 94,93 99, 95, 198,579 196,953 222,655 216,214 2, 1,424 1,645 1,658 1,355 1,5 49,9 56,4 5,5 2,6,86 2,6,786 2 2,6,86 2,58,599 2,58,579 2 2,58,599 2,57,158 2,57,138 2 2,57,158 2,46, 2,45,99 1 2,46, 13,152 13,152 13,152 143,322 143,322 143,322 151,386 151,386 151,386 145, 145, 145, 157, 157, 157, 831,8 673,33 23,497 831,8 84,11 679,757 25,344 84,11 91,736 753,532 22,24 91,736 892,63 733,66 23,997 892,63 81,5 652,22 23,28 81,5 73,5 53,4 2,1 73,5 181,445 175,659 5,786 181,445 229,94 227,847 2,57 229,94 256,731 255,377 1,354 256,731 199, 197,6 1,4 199, 59, 47, 12, 59, 58, 49, 9, 58, 33,5 23,5 1, 33,5 47, 42,5 4,5 47, 39, 34, 5, 39, 22,5 22,5 22,5 24,7 24,7 24,7 33,2 33,2 33,2 31,8 31,8 31,8 31, 31, 31, 88,684 88,684 88,684 89,644 89,644 89,644 94,93 94,93 94,93 99, 99, 99, 95, 95, 95, 78,579 68,385 194 78,579 71,953 576,648 35 71,953 734,643 612,358 285 734,643 777,76 677,44 266 777,76 74, 644,74 26 74, 426,424 54,11 292,413 426,424 437,645 51,615 26,83 437,645 459,22 59,8 33,3 459,22 422, 6, 257, 422, 472,5 6, 287,5 472,5 64,9 47,9 64,9 71,4 54,4 71,4 67,5 5,5 67,5 December 21

Apples: Production, Supply, and in Selected Countries (Working Statistics) (Continued) Peru 29/1 21/11 26/7 27/8 28/9 29/1 21/11 Philippines 26/7 27/8 28/9 29/1 21/11 Russia 26/7 27/8 28/9 29/1 21/11 Saudi Arabia 26/7 27/8 28/9 29/1 21/11 Serbia 26/7 27/8 28/9 29/1 21/11 Singapore 26/7 27/8 28/9 29/1 21/11 South Africa 26/7 27/8 28/9 29/1 21/11 Sri Lanka 26/7 27/8 28/9 29/1 21/11 Taiwan 26/7 27/8 28/9 29/1 21/11 14, 13, 1,25, 1,3, 1,115, 1,23, 1,, 18, 119, 17, 117, 12, 7,3 7,3 7,2 7,3 7,2 71,172 748,699 88,916 75, 8, 5,93 5,953 4,163 3,76 4,3 53,184 52, 26, 28,4 39,97 42, 41, 69,7 74,2 74,62 71,632 73, 98, 939,946 1,146,99 1,12,5 1,14, 135, 13, 126, 155, 13, 14,63 22,124 19,665 9,615 16, 45,878 45,411 46,219 47,352 46, 95 235 2 18 18,7 17,1 18,2 71,632 19, 12, 134,394 128,899 127,151 122, 67,184 67,184 67,184 65, 65, 65, 26, 26, 26, 28,4 28,4 28,4 39,97 39,97 39,97 42, 42, 42, 41, 41, 41, 69,7 69,7 69,7 74,2 74,2 74,2 74,62 74,62 74,62 71,632 71,632 71,632 73, 73, 73, 2,158, 1,55,27 2,73 2,158, 2,239,946 1,365,122 3,824 2,239,946 2,261,99 1,352,222 2,687 2,261,99 2,35,5 1,434,929 4,621 2,35,5 2,14, 1,315, 4,5 2,14, 135, 135, 135, 13, 13, 13, 126, 126, 126, 155, 155, 155, 13, 13, 13, 122,63 82,35 39,758 122,63 141,124 58,56 82,618 141,124 126,665 11,73 15,935 126,665 126,615 56,774 69,841 126,615 136, 92, 44, 136, 53,178 45,763 7,415 53,178 52,711 45,63 7,18 52,711 53,419 47,954 5,465 53,419 54,652 48,3 6,352 54,652 53,2 47,2 6, 53,2 71,172 195,414 334,758 71,172 748,794 181,239 358,555 748,794 89,151 28,989 338,971 89,151 75,2 193,78 37,492 75,2 8,18 25,18 325, 8,18 18,7 18,7 18,7 17,1 17,1 17,1 18,2 18,2 18,2 71,632 71,632 71,632 19, 19, 19, 125,93 125,93 125,93 14,347 14,347 14,347 133,62 133,62 133,62 13,911 13,911 13,911 126,3 126,3 126,3 December 21

Apples: Production, Supply, and in Selected Countries (Working Statistics) (Continued) Thailand 26/7 27/8 28/9 29/1 21/11 Turkey 26/7 27/8 28/9 29/1 21/11 Ukraine 26/7 27/8 28/9 29/1 21/11 United Arab Emirates 26/7 27/8 28/9 29/1 21/11 United States 26/7 27/8 28/9 29/1 21/11 Uruguay 26/7 27/8 28/9 29/1 21/11 Venezuela 26/7 27/8 28/9 29/1 21/11 Vietnam 26/7 27/8 28/9 29/1 21/11 Selected Apple Countries 26/7 27/8 28/9 29/1 21/11 2,, 2,458, 2,6, 2,75, 2,5, 536,5 77, 719, 853, 896, 4,413,59 4,12,967 4,327,18 4,43,565 4,219,541 7,3 5,628 2,5 2,4 2,3 54,416,97 53,172,557 6,87,244 62,658,413 59,27,16 98, 87,5 12,9 13,888 119, 5,879 2,99 3,433 2,849 2, 177,489 111,93 265,298 264,717 215, 115, 12, 155, 168, 13, 194,71 172,887 165,4 182,259 189, 9 213 251 1 1 44,6 49,8 34,4 35, 23, 67, 7, 154, 166,211 133, 4,321,853 4,311,814 4,93,572 4,97,927 4,742,97 98, 98, 98, 87,5 87,5 87,5 12,9 12,9 12,9 13,888 13,888 13,888 119, 119, 119, 2,5,879 1,896,999 8,88 2,5,879 2,46,99 2,345,58 15,482 2,46,99 2,63,433 2,479,273 24,16 2,63,433 2,752,849 2,559,324 93,525 2,752,849 2,52, 2,317, 85, 2,52, 713,989 79,63 4,359 713,989 818,93 79,918 27,175 818,93 984,298 942,539 41,759 984,298 1,117,717 1,23,724 93,993 1,117,717 1,111, 1,21, 9, 1,111, 115, 115, 115, 12, 12, 12, 155, 155, 155, 168, 168, 168, 13, 13, 13, 4,67,661 2,417,247 638,341 4,67,661 4,275,854 2,256,357 673,176 4,275,854 4,492,184 2,29,72 81,755 4,492,184 4,585,824 2,318,559 768,49 4,585,824 4,48,541 2,237,431 75, 4,48,541 7,39 9 7,3 7,39 5,841 213 5,628 5,841 2,751 251 2,5 2,751 2,5 1 2,4 2,5 2,4 1 2,3 2,4 44,6 44,6 44,6 49,8 49,8 49,8 34,4 34,4 34,4 35, 35, 35, 23, 23, 23, 67, 67, 67, 7, 7, 7, 154, 154, 154, 166,211 166,211 166,211 133, 133, 133, 58,738,823 39,35,619 4,596,688 58,738,823 57,484,371 38,687,462 4,533,63 57,484,371 65,71,816 47,437,887 5,92,188 65,71,816 67,629,34 49,21,942 5,233,4 67,629,34 63,949,986 47,314,128 4,888,248 63,949,986 December 21

Apples: Production, Supply, and in Selected Countries (Working Statistics) (Continued) Note: From 1994, the United States and Mexico are on a Aug-July marketing year. All other Northern Hemisphere countries are on a July-June marketing year. Southern hemisphere countries are on a calendar year indicated as the second year of the split year. Imports and exports will not equal due to statistical discrepancies. December 21

Grapes, Fresh: Production, Supply, and in Selected Countries (Working Statistics) Selected Grape Countries Argentina 26/7 15, 1,7 16,7 47,195 58,812 16,7 27/8 145, 1,736 146,736 77,18 69,718 146,736 28/9 12, 1,536 121,536 75,271 46,265 121,536 29/1 14, 437 14,437 85,437 55, 14,437 21/11 145, 5 145,5 85,5 6, 145,5 Australia 26/7 1, 12,3 112,3 71,847 4,156 112,3 27/8 99, 11,219 11,219 69,434 4,785 11,219 28/9 95, 12,422 17,422 36,263 71,159 17,422 29/1 9, 3, 93, 63, 3, 93, 21/11 93, 3, 96, 51, 45, 96, Brazil 26/7 1,341,86 15,5 1,357,36 1,278,225 79,81 1,357,36 27/8 1,367,763 12,565 1,38,328 1,298,86 82,242 1,38,328 28/9 1,31,189 18,665 1,328,854 1,274,294 54,56 1,328,854 29/1 1,3, 24, 1,324, 1,272, 52, 1,324, 21/11 1,3, 18, 1,318, 1,266, 52, 1,318, Canada 26/7 4,424 178,856 183,28 179,15 4,265 183,28 27/8 4,72 191,447 195,519 191,243 4,276 195,519 28/9 3,432 186,955 19,387 187,452 2,935 19,387 29/1 438 186,61 187,48 184,198 2,85 187,48 21/11 3, 19, 193, 19,5 2,5 193, Chile 26/7 91, 226 91,226 124,776 776,45 91,226 27/8 1,185, 264 1,185,264 348,44 836,86 1,185,264 28/9 1,25, 292 1,25,292 354,92 85,39 1,25,292 29/1 1,15, 195 1,15,195 35,195 8, 1,15,195 21/11 1,171, 2 1,171,2 361,2 81, 1,171,2 China 26/7 4,647, 47, 4,694, 4,658,44 35,56 4,694, 27/8 4,646,814 46,5 4,693,314 4,639,14 54,3 4,693,314 28/9 4,953, 8,1 5,33,1 4,969,9 63,2 5,33,1 29/1 5,674,612 78,169 5,752,781 5,65,74 12,41 5,752,781 21/11 6,2, 75, 6,275, 6,165, 11, 6,275, EU-27 26/7 2,13,8 617,579 2,721,379 2,584,15 137,274 2,721,379 27/8 1,977, 644,449 2,621,449 2,485,425 136,24 2,621,449 28/9 1,988,36 64,181 2,628,541 2,466,991 161,55 2,628,541 29/1 2,5,786 565,359 2,571,145 2,456,87 114,275 2,571,145 21/11 1,892,782 59, 2,482,782 2,362,782 12, 2,482,782 Hong Kong 26/7 6, 84,7 144,7 95,7 49, 144,7 27/8 6, 81, 141, 91,5 49,5 141, 28/9 7, 121,57 191,57 18,85 82,72 191,57 29/1 8, 114,635 194,635 112,921 81,714 194,635 21/11 8, 15, 185, 18, 77, 185, India 26/7 1,, 2,78 1,2,78 928,916 73,162 1,2,78 27/8 1,5, 3,21 1,8,21 889,63 118,391 1,8,21 28/9 1,5,5 2,49 1,7,99 898,658 19,332 1,7,99 29/1 1,6, 2,576 1,8,576 878,798 129,778 1,8,576 21/11 1,6, 2,5 1,8,5 879,5 129, 1,8,5 December 21

Grapes, Fresh: Production, Supply, and in Selected Countries (Working Statistics) (Continued) Indonesia 26/7 27/8 28/9 29/1 21/11 Japan 26/7 27/8 28/9 29/1 21/11 Korea, South 26/7 27/8 28/9 29/1 21/11 Mexico 26/7 27/8 28/9 29/1 21/11 New Zealand 26/7 27/8 28/9 29/1 21/11 Russia 26/7 27/8 28/9 29/1 21/11 South Africa 26/7 27/8 28/9 29/1 21/11 Turkey 26/7 27/8 28/9 29/1 21/11 Ukraine 26/7 27/8 28/9 29/1 21/11 United States 26/7 185,5 184,1 176, 177,2 177,2 7 7 8 8 8 148,558 266,317 182,7 192,669 194, 26, 4, 28, 32, 29,5 288, 263, 272, 265, 265, 2,1, 1,92, 1,97, 2,25, 2,15, 25, 3, 31, 33, 32, 723,561 26,26 27,125 27,852 34,775 32, 8,485 7,145 6,83 8,438 9, 25,63 33,467 29,12 3,656 31, 76,56 72, 78,8 38,64 6, 11,257 1,962 9,488 9,8 9,9 335,811 47,91 397,6 388, 4, 1,636 1,51 1,981 1,2 1,2 491 389 391 664 1 57,812 66,46 57,69 3,323 4, 586,25 26,26 26,26 26,26 27,125 27,125 27,125 27,852 27,852 27,852 34,775 34,775 34,775 32, 32, 32, 193,985 193,718 267 193,985 191,245 19,881 364 191,245 182,83 182,423 47 182,83 185,638 185,238 4 185,638 186,2 185,8 4 186,2 26,33 26,85 245 26,33 34,167 33,842 325 34,167 29,92 29,49 43 29,92 31,456 3,96 55 31,456 31,8 31,4 4 31,8 225,118 112,828 112,29 225,118 338,317 161,417 176,9 338,317 26,87 14,36 156,51 26,87 231,39 14,49 126,9 231,39 254, 85, 169, 254, 11,257 11,257 11,257 1,962 1,962 1,962 9,488 9,488 9,488 9,8 9,8 9,8 9,9 9,9 9,9 361,811 361,421 39 361,811 447,91 446,285 625 447,91 425,6 422,8 8 425,6 42, 417,5 5 42, 429,5 426,5 1, 429,5 289,636 2,548 287,88 289,636 264,51 1,928 262,573 264,51 273,981 2,752 271,229 273,981 266,2 6,2 26, 266,2 266,2 6,2 26, 266,2 2,1,491 1,949,991 15,5 2,1,491 1,92,389 1,749,393 17,996 1,92,389 1,97,391 1,768,197 22,194 1,97,391 2,25,664 2,62,717 187,947 2,25,664 2,15,1 1,95,1 2, 2,15,1 37,812 37,788 24 37,812 366,46 365,964 82 366,46 367,69 366,941 128 367,69 36,323 36,12 23 36,323 36, 359,85 15 36, 1,39,586 1,35,473 274,113 1,39,586 December 21

Grapes, Fresh: Production, Supply, and in Selected Countries (Working Statistics) (Continued) 27/8 28/9 29/1 21/11 Selected Grape Countries 26/7 27/8 28/9 29/1 21/11 834,99 893,758 851,856 818,67 13,985,349 14,298,675 14,583,19 15,51,361 15,845,889 569,3 625,616 558,284 61, 2,88,916 2,188,46 2,298,958 2,75,761 2,177,4 1,44,29 1,13,295 3,914 1,44,29 1,519,374 1,183,331 336,43 1,519,374 1,41,14 1,19,794 3,346 1,41,14 1,428,67 1,128,67 3, 1,428,67 16,74,265 13,995,588 2,78,677 16,74,265 16,486,721 14,18,846 2,34,875 16,486,721 16,882,67 14,47,215 2,49,852 16,882,67 17,577,122 15,33,618 2,244,54 17,577,122 18,23,289 15,684,839 2,336,45 18,23,289 Note: From 1994, the United States and Mexico are on a May-April marketing year. All other Northern Hemisphere countries are on a June-May marketing year. Southern Hemisphere countries are on a calendar year indicated as the second year of the split year. Imports and exports will not equal due to statistical discrepancies. Production has been adjusted to reflect grapes for fresh-market consumption only. Any comparison with previous years and reports should take this into account. December 21

Pears: Production, Supply, and in Selected Countries (Working Statistics) Selected Pear Countries Argentina 26/7 73, 82 73,82 15,371 454,711 73,82 27/8 72, 45 72,45 79,935 465,11 72,45 28/9 78, 4 78,4 85,864 454,176 78,4 29/1 65, 5 65,5 55, 4, 65,5 21/11 79, 2 79,2 9,2 46, 79,2 Australia 26/7 135, 3,72 138,72 87,285 3,235 138,72 27/8 127,557 2,35 129,862 86,127 5,735 129,862 28/9 125, 2,565 127,565 86,155 6,41 127,565 29/1 15, 3, 18, 71,8 5,2 18, 21/11 1, 3, 13, 68, 5, 13, Brazil 26/7 18,2 137, 155,2 155,156 44 155,2 27/8 18,3 139,888 158,188 158,122 66 158,188 28/9 18,2 161,964 18,164 18,164 18,164 29/1 18,3 195, 213,3 213,3 213,3 21/11 18,2 15, 168,2 168,2 168,2 Canada 26/7 13,977 76,497 9,474 83,386 338 9,474 27/8 11,866 77,239 89,15 84,91 245 89,15 28/9 9,564 67,848 77,412 77,22 27 77,412 29/1 8,4 71,724 8,124 79,86 68 8,124 21/11 7,5 72, 79,5 79,25 5 79,5 Chile 26/7 252, 24 252,24 74, 119,764 252,24 27/8 272, 32 272,32 75,422 133,666 272,32 28/9 28, 28, 81,532 13,38 28, 29/1 262, 22 262,22 82,56 115, 262,22 21/11 25,8 2 25,82 8, 11, 25,82 China 26/7 11,986, 16 11,986,16 1,772,126 397,89 11,986,16 27/8 12,895, 14 12,895,14 11,521,746 423,268 12,895,14 28/9 13,538,142 9 13,538,151 12,62,593 445,558 13,538,151 29/1 14,262,979 13 14,262,992 12,69,97 469,985 14,262,992 21/11 13,, 1 13,,1 11,45,1 43, 13,,1 Colombia 26/7 16,52 16,52 16,52 16,52 27/8 14,445 14,445 14,445 14,445 28/9 19,549 19,549 19,549 19,549 29/1 22, 22, 22, 22, 21/11 2, 2, 2, 2, EU-27 26/7 2,724,858 347,25 3,72,18 2,544,227 29,53 3,72,18 27/8 2,784,137 351,63 3,135,74 2,549,317 275,526 3,135,74 28/9 2,379,3 393,569 2,772,869 2,329,498 224,311 2,772,869 29/1 2,753,66 272,668 3,26,328 2,389,51 311,758 3,26,328 21/11 2,348,35 363, 2,711,35 2,289,217 258, 2,711,35 Hong Kong 26/7 3, 35,15 38,15 32,836 5,179 38,15 27/8 5,2 29,558 34,758 31,757 3,1 34,758 28/9 2,5 25,45 27,95 25,71 2,24 27,95 29/1 2,4 25,212 27,612 26,78 832 27,612 21/11 2,5 21, 23,5 22,7 8 23,5 December 21

Pears: Production, Supply, and in Selected Countries (Working Statistics) (Continued) Indonesia 26/7 27/8 28/9 29/1 21/11 Japan 26/7 27/8 28/9 29/1 21/11 Malaysia 26/7 27/8 28/9 29/1 21/11 Mexico 26/7 27/8 28/9 29/1 21/11 New Zealand 26/7 27/8 28/9 29/1 21/11 Norway 26/7 27/8 28/9 29/1 21/11 Philippines 26/7 27/8 28/9 29/1 21/11 Russia 26/7 27/8 28/9 29/1 21/11 Saudi Arabia 26/7 27/8 28/9 29/1 21/11 Singapore 26/7 319,7 326,4 361,7 351,5 351,5 29,957 24,739 21,14 24,87 24,2 15,586 14,172 14,87 14,2 15,2 13, 19, 18, 185, 172, 2, 9,185 9,58 83,77 92, 91, 165 19 81 71 75 4, 49, 42, 4, 35, 85,1 89,215 78,152 84,262 81, 2,919 3,739 3,158 3,5 3,3 19,3 25,57 22,5 23, 2, 17,1 15,5 14, 15, 13, 376,24 397,487 316,487 383,287 37, 12,4 12, 9, 14, 12, 25, 9,185 9,185 9,185 9,58 9,58 9,58 83,77 83,77 83,77 92, 92, 92, 91, 91, 91, 319,865 318,188 1,377 319,865 326,59 324,83 2,126 326,59 361,781 36,11 1,47 361,781 351,571 349,557 1,714 351,571 351,575 349,775 1,5 351,575 4, 4, 4, 49, 49, 49, 42, 42, 42, 4, 4, 4, 35, 35, 35, 115,57 113,57 115,57 113,954 111,914 4 113,954 99,256 97,158 98 99,256 19,132 17,1 32 19,132 15,2 13,17 3 15,2 18,55 1,225 5,78 18,55 17,911 1,736 4,775 17,911 18,28 1,13 5,515 18,28 17,7 9,6 5,6 17,7 18,5 1,3 5,7 18,5 19,3 19,3 19,3 25,57 25,57 25,57 22,5 22,5 22,5 23, 23, 23, 2, 2, 2, 17,1 17,1 17,1 15,5 15,5 15,5 14, 14, 14, 15, 15, 15, 13, 13, 13, 56,24 411,417 1,823 56,24 587,487 45,13 2,474 587,487 496,487 425,152 2,335 496,487 568,287 492,32 1,367 568,287 542, 472, 1,5 542, 12,4 12,4 12,4 12, 12, 12, 9, 9, 9, 14, 14, 14, 12, 12, 12, 27, 26, 1, 27, December 21

Pears: Production, Supply, and in Selected Countries (Working Statistics) (Continued) 27/8 28/9 29/1 21/11 South Africa 26/7 27/8 28/9 29/1 21/11 Thailand 26/7 27/8 28/9 29/1 21/11 Turkey 26/7 27/8 28/9 29/1 21/11 United Arab Emirates 26/7 27/8 28/9 29/1 21/11 United States 26/7 27/8 28/9 29/1 21/11 Venezuela 26/7 27/8 28/9 29/1 21/11 Vietnam 26/7 27/8 28/9 29/1 21/11 Selected Pear Countries 26/7 27/8 28/9 29/1 21/11 3,2 2,1 2, 1,99 345,731 342,143 347,636 348, 349, 317,75 356,281 356, 385, 38, 753,974 79,942 788,248 867,12 774,477 17,81,733 18,98,937 19,219,364 2,271,429 18,6,717 24,6 22,577 23,25 21, 188 185 19 15 42,456 4,7 43, 46,791 45, 3 14 15 15 15 12,2 14, 17, 22, 15, 17,437 85,838 83,98 62,735 8, 15,65 19,1 1,6 15, 13, 29,8 64,3 81, 17, 1, 1,53,763 1,592,696 1,565,263 1,65,54 1,582,725 27,8 24,7 3,1 27,8 24,677 22,677 2, 24,677 25,25 22,899 2,36 25,25 22,99 2,99 2, 22,99 345,731 35,991 179,74 345,731 342,331 48,331 166, 342,331 347,821 45,214 18,67 347,821 348,19 42,87 185,32 348,19 349,15 44,15 185, 349,15 42,456 42,456 42,456 4,7 4,7 4,7 43, 43, 43, 46,791 46,791 46,791 45, 45, 45, 318,5 32,158 5,892 318,5 356,421 337,795 8,626 356,421 356,15 323,39 22,841 356,15 385,15 352,892 22,258 385,15 38,15 35,15 2, 38,15 12,2 12,2 12,2 14, 14, 14, 17, 17, 17, 22, 22, 22, 15, 15, 15, 861,411 434,585 127,87 861,411 876,78 425,4 161,563 876,78 872,156 431,78 15,144 872,156 929,855 446,464 164,57 929,855 854,477 419,616 15, 854,477 15,65 15,65 15,65 19,1 19,1 19,1 1,6 1,6 1,6 15, 15, 15, 13, 13, 13, 29,8 29,8 29,8 64,3 64,3 64,3 81, 81, 81, 17, 17, 17, 1, 1, 1, 19,332,496 15,863,78 1,594,616 19,332,496 2,51,633 16,736,735 1,656,194 2,51,633 2,784,627 17,67,774 1,628,139 2,784,627 21,876,969 17,943,943 1,685,866 21,876,969 2,183,442 16,45,448 1,629,68 2,183,442 Note: Northern Hemisphere countries are on a July-June marketing year. Southern Hemisphere countries are on a calendar year indicated as the second year of the split year. Imports and exports will not equal due to statistical discrepancies. December 21