REPÚBLICA DEMOCRTICA DE TIMOR LESTE Ministério das Finanças DIRECÇÃO GERAL DE ANÁLISE E PESQUIZA DIRECÇÃO NACIONAL DE ESTATÍSTICA Adeus Conflito, Bem vindo Desenvolvimento EXTERNAL TRADE STATISTICS ANNUAL REPORT 2009 Direcção Nacional de Estatistica Rua de Caicoli Apartadu 10/PO.BOX 10 Dili, Timor-Leste 1 www.dne.mof.gov.tl
Preface We are pleased to present External Trade Statistics 2009, the fifth official publications of annual Trade Statistics for Timor-Leste. The statistics contained in this report show the patterns of International trade relating to Timor-Leste during the 2009 calendar year. Additionally, the report provides comparative annual data for 2004, 2005, 2006, 2008 and for 2007; where is available This publication provides the trade statistics required for government, the donor community, NGOs, universities, research organisations and the private sector. This report is produced annually, along with the regular monthly Trade data releases that began in January 2004. However, in 2007 the DNE was not able to publish the annual report, due to the lack of data for several months during that year. In addition to this publication the DNE has now established a comprehensive Trade Statistics database. On request, this database can provide more detailed statistical data than is presented in this annual publication. External Trade statistics are compiled from declarations made to the Timor-Leste Customs Service by importers and exporters, or their agents. We would therefore like to express our thanks for the cooperation of the Customs Service in providing the base data used to compile this publication. We would like to extend our appreciation for the support provided by the Asian Development Bank during the initial years of Trade Statistics system implementation. Thanks are also extended to the offices of NZAID that has enabled further development of the Trade Statistics program. This publication is the result of the work of a small team at DNE Trade Statistics Section, composed of Mr. Eduardo Martinho Ximenes and Ms. Nani Rolanda under the supervision of Mr. Rodolfo Soares We kindly advise users to read the concepts and definitions in the initial section of this report to fully understand the statistical data presented. We would welcome any comments from users of this publication for improving the future Trade Statistics releases. Antonio Freitas, SE, M.M General Director of Analysis and Research Elias dos S. Ferreira Acting Director DNE 2
Table of Contents Introduction... Page 4 Concepts, Definitions and Explanations of Data Page 5 Key Statistics....Page 7 Imports Major Trading Partners (2009).Page 9 Imports Tables Page 10 Table 1: Trade Statistics Summary by Month 2009 Table 2: Merchandise Imports by Chapter Heading (HS2). Table 3: Merchandise Imports by Major Countries of Origin (2009). Table 4: Merchandise Imports of Major Commodities by Country of Origin (2009). Exports Tables...Page 20 Table 5: Exports by Major Trading Partners (2009). Table 6: Re Exports by Country of Destination (2009). Table 7: Coffee Exports by country of Destination (2009). Table 8: Coffee Exports by Month, Quantity and Value. Charts... Page 24. Chart 1: Merchandise Imports by Month 2009. Chart 2: Exports by Month 2009. Chart 3: Coffee Exports by Month 2009. 3
Introduction With the publication of this annual Trade Statistics report the National Statistics Directorate / Direcção Nacional de Estatística provides the latest available data on imports and exports for Timor-Leste during the 2009 calendar year. As a stand alone indicator Trade statistics form a valuable source of information on the economic health of a country, as well as being used by a wide variety of planning and business organisations. Statistics on imports and exports form a valuable component of a country s statement of economic transactions in the National Accounts and Balance of Payments. Accordingly, internationally comparable Trade Statistics that are accurate, detailed and timely have always been a statistical priority. Such information is vitally important for the planning and future development of Timor-Leste. The information contained in this report aggregates the regular monthly releases of Trade Statistics issued by the Directorate during 2009. Additionally there are tables that aim to provide a more comprehensive picture of trading patterns than is possible from viewing a single month s data. As the Trade Statistics database grows it is now possible to present comparative annual data. The statistical methods and concepts used to compile data for this report closely follow the recommendations of UN publication International Merchandise Trade Statistics: Concepts and Definitions (IMTS, Rev.2) wherever possible. The objective of External Trade Statistics, 2009 is to provide an aggregated view of import and export statistics for the 2009 calendar year, accepting the fact that more detailed analysis of specific commodities is available by contacting the National Statistics Directorate / Direcção Nacional de Estatística. 4
Concepts, Definitions and Explanations of Data The following section aims to provide additional information on the methods used to collect and analyse the Trade Statistics contained in this report. As already mentioned, these Trade Statistics are compiled using the UN International Merchandise Trade Statistics: Concepts and Definitions (IMTS, Rev.2) as a guide and quotations from that publication are included here. Source of Data Data is obtained from import and export documents lodged with the Customs Service of Timor-Leste. This data is then processed by the National Statistics Directorate to produce External Trade Statistics that conform to United Nations statistical concepts. The ASYCUDA (Automated System for Customs Data) system became operational in the Timor-Leste Customs Service in October 2003. This system provides the basic data from which External Trade Statistics are prepared. Currently this system provides coverage of all imports and exports from the main airport and seaports plus parcel post. Some documentation from small ports is also processed at the Dili Customs Office, however it should be noted that approximately 4% of entries (those not lodged electronically via ASYCUDA), may not be included in the Trade Statistics. Time of Recording System of Recording Merchandise Trade Import and Export Statistics are compiled by Date of Assessment. This is the date on which the duty to be paid (if any) is assessed by the Customs Service, in effect clearing the goods for import/export. External Trade statistics are compiled in close accordance with the United Nations International Merchandise Trade Statistics Concepts and Definitions. The system is known as the "general "system of recording trade statistics as defined in UN statistical papers M52. Under this system imports include all goods entering the economic territory of a compiling country and exports includes all goods leaving the economic territory of a compiling country. The economic territory includes bonded warehouses. Merchandise Trade is the import or export of goods that alter the nation s stock of material resources as a result of their movement in or out of the country. 5
Non Merchandise Trade Goods which do not permanently add to the material resources of a country are identified as Non Merchandise trade. Some common examples would be temporary imports, returnable containers, goods in transit and goods consigned to foreign embassies within a host country. Country Statistics Import statistics are available by Country of Origin - the country of manufacture of the goods. Export statistics are available by Country of Destination the country of final destination as shown on the export declaration. Commodity Classification Limitations of data Goods are classified by Customs using the Customs Tariff that is based on the international Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System, or HS as it is sometimes called. External Trade statistics are compiled from documents provided by exporters and importers to the Timor-Leste Customs Service. Considerable reliance is placed on the exporters/importers and their agents submitting correct codes and information. Before the data is released for statistical purposes it is validated and detected errors corrected however no warranty can be given that this information contains no errors. It should also be noted that goods crossing international borders without appropriate Customs documentation would not be included in Trade Statistics. F.O.B. (Free on Board) C.I.F. (Cost, Insurance and Freight) Re Exports Method of valuation for Exports. This valuation includes the cost of the goods plus their delivery on board ship ready for departure. Method of valuation for Imports. This valuation includes the cost of the goods, cost of insuring the goods during transportation and cost of freight. Re Exports are goods leaving the country that were previously imported into Timor-Leste and comprise less than 50 percent Timor-Leste value by content at time of export. 6
Key Statistics US$ 000 2004 2005 2006 2007* 2008 2009 Merchandise Imports 113,489 101,619 87,695 199,369 258,429 282,595 Non Merch. Imports 32,619 7,508 13,107 6,764 10,154 12.501 Total Imp. (Incl. Non M. Imp.) 146,108 109,127 100,802 206,133 268,584 295,096 Exports 6,972 8,093 8,455 7,734 12,899 8,491 Re- exports 98,682 35,358 52,231 11,445 36,307 26,021 Total Exp. (incl. Re-exports) 105,654 43,451 60,685 19,179 49,207 34,512 US$ 000 2004 2005 2006 2007* 2008 2009 Trade Balance 40,454 65,676 40,117 186,954 219,377 260,584 ( Total Exports Total Imports ) Total Value of 6,900 7,630 7,999 12,632 8,291 coffee exports (includes exports of green beans, Roasted beans and ground coffee) Largest Value Trading ID ID ID ID ID Partner (March. Imp.) 60,201 47,769 37,733 109,840 92,105 Largest Value Trading USA USA USA DE USA Partner (Exports) 3,551 3,978 3,447 3,395 2,873 * 2007 Includes trend estimates for missing months - Data are not available 7
Key Statistics (cdt). IMPORTS OF MAJOR COMMODITIES (2009) - TOP 10. HS Chapter Description Value ($'000) 87 Vehicles; other than railway or tramway rolling stock and 58,486 parts and accessories thereof 27 Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation 38,040 Bituminous substances; mineral waxes 10 Cereals 35,169 85 Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; 25,198 sound recorders and reproducers; television etc. 84 Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical 22,770 appliances; parts thereof 22 Beverages, spirits and vinegar 7,793 30 Pharmaceutical products 5,269 90 Optical,photographic,cinematographic,measuring,checking 5,189 Medical or surgical instruments and apparatus 73 Iron or steel articles 5,149 25 Salt,sulphur,earths,stone;plastering materials, lime and cement 5,015 Total Value for top 10 208,078 All Other Commodities 74,516 Total Merchandise Imports 282,594 8
IMPORTS MAJOR TRADING PARTNERS (2009). Country of Origin Value (US$ 000) 1. Indonesia 92,105 2. Singapore 53,513 3. Australia 47,196 4. Viet Nam 34,602 5. China, Peoples Republic of 11,572 6. Portugal 9,487 7. Malaysia 8,052 8. Japan 7,750 9. Thailand 3,346 10. Denmark 2,665 11. Korea Republic of 1,821 12. United States of America 1,774 13. India 1,439 14. United Kingdom 1,170 15. Italy 1,000 Total 277,492 Other 5,102 Total Merchandise Imports 282,594 9
Imports Tables Table 1: Trade Statistics Summary by Month TIMOR - LESTE TRADE STATISTICS SUMMARY 2009 Month/Year Imports Exports NON MERCH. IMP. MERCH.IMP. TOTAL EXPORTS RE EXPORTS TOTAL (US$000) (US$000) (US$000) (US$000) (US$000) (US$000) Jan' 33,399 2,427 35,826 629 2,405 3,034 Feb, 34,497 761 35,257 409 462 35,257 Mar' 21,935 209 22,144 312 2,796 3,108 Quarter Total(1) 89,831 3,397 93,227 1,350 5,663 41,399 Apr 24,191 956 25,147 321 9,522 9,844 May 24,501 925 25,425 98 734 832 June 25,810 829 26,639 135 1,154 1,289 Quarter Total(2) 74,501 2,710 77,211 554 11,410 11,964 Jul 17,646 1,437 19,083 821 1,591 2,412 Aug 17,088 1,610 18,698 982 1,056 2,038 Sep 19,748 758 20,506 1,111 773 1,885 Quarter Total(3) 54,482 3,804 58,286 2,915 3,420 6,335 Oct 21,208 846 22,054 2,282 1,591 3,873 Nov 18,787 860 19,647 624 711 1,335 Dec 282,595 12,501 295,096 8,491 26,021 34,512 Quarter Total(4) 322,589 14,208 336,797 11,397 28,324 39,721 2009 Total 541,403 24,119 565,521 16,216 48,817 99,419 Notes : Merchandise Trade Imports exclude values of goods imported for use by foreign Embassies, and High Commissions-these goods are deemed to be Non Merchandise Trade Imports. Exports are goods comprising at least 50 percent Timor-Leste content by value. Re Exports are goods for export that were previously Imported into Timor-Leste and comprise less than 50 percent Timor-Leste content by value, The main Re exports is heavy equipment. Individual values may not aggregate to totals due to rounding. 10
Table 2: Merchandise Imports by Chapter Heading (HS2). HS2 HS Description Value ($000) 2005 2006 2008 2009 1 Animals; live 17 8 0 18 2 Meat and edible meat offal 992 579 3,008 3,919 3 Fish and crustaceans, molluscs and other aquatic invertebrates 89 44 249 433 Dairy produce; birds' eggs; natural honey; edible products of 4 animal origin, not elsewhere specified or included 953 682 2,263 2,662 5 Animal originated products; not elsewhere specified or included 8 1 2 10 6 Trees and other plants, live; bulbs, roots and the like; cut flowers and ornamental foliage 26 4 11 29 7 Vegetables and certain roots and tubers; edible 151 2,771 1,146 806 8 Fruit and nuts, edible; peel of citrus fruit or melons 182 164 548 587 9 Coffee, tea, mate and spices 152 91 417 594 10 Cereals 4,690 6,516 25,485 35,169 11 Products of the milling industry; malt, starches, insulin, wheat gluten 1,439 1,490 1,938 1,320 12 Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous grains, seeds and fruit, industrial or medicinal plants; straw etc. 347 567 603 738 13 Lac; gums, resins and other vegetable saps and extracts 2 13 15 7 14 Vegetable plaiting materials; vegetable products not elsewhere specified or included 9 2 1 34 15 Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their cleavage products; prepared animal fats; animal or vegetable waxes 865 1,157 966 1,170 16 Meat, fish or crustaceans, molluscs or other aquatic invertebrates; preparations thereof 303 249 673 929 17 Sugars and sugar confectionery 1,251 710 1,536 1,580 18 Cocoa and cocoa preparations 77 97 171 18 19 Preparations of cereals, flour, starch or milk; pastry cooks' products 2,162 1,609 4,720 4,223 20 Preparations of vegetables, fruit, nuts or other parts of plants 199 220 572 830 21 Miscellaneous edible preparations 274 209 1,396 3,679 22 Beverages, spirits and vinegar 2,229 1,842 6,749 7,793 23 Food industries, residues and wastes thereof; prepared animal fodder 141 95 146 64 24 Tobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutes 1,431 1,245 2,750 2,479 25 Salt; sulphur; earths, stone; plastering materials, lime and cement 1,584 1,548 4,933 5,015 26 Ores, slag and ash 250 17 163 253 Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; 27 bituminous substances; mineral waxes 35,136 29,070 71,123 38,040 Inorganic chemicals; organic and inorganic compounds of precious 28 metals; of rare earth metals 83 29 101 323 29 Organic chemicals 27 58 93 179 30 Pharmaceutical products 2,636 1,832 8,100 5,269 31 Fertilizers 36 17 32 205 32 Tanning or dyeing extracts; tannins and their derivatives; dyes, pigments and other colouring matter; paints etc. 336 278 507 753 33 Essential oils and resinoids; perfumery, cosmetic or toilet preparations 376 291 635 624 Notes: - HS2 = Harmonized commodity Description and Coding System or HS - Data for 2007 not available 11
34 Soap, organic surface-active agents; washing, lubricating, polishing or scouring preparations 909 871 1,387 1,862 35 Albuminoidal substances; modified starches; glues; enzymes 50 43 62 128 36 Explosives; pyrotechnic products; matches; pyrophoric alloys; certain combustible preparations 10 11 26 6 37 Photographic or cinematographic goods 21 19 17 47 38 Chemical products n.e.s. 194 126 789 871 39 Plastics and articles thereof 2,362 1,744 2,017 2,643 40 Rubber and articles thereof 916 800 1,876 2,824 41 Raw hides and skins (other than furkins) and leather 1 0 5 2 42 Articles of leather; saddler and harness; travel goods, handbags and similar containers; articles of animal gut 43 73 191 1,697 43 Furskins and artificial fur; manufactures thereof 5 2 1 4 44 Wood and articles of wood; wood charcoal 1,626 745 1,452 2,406 45 Cork and articles of cork 8 2 15 19 46 Manufactures of straw, esparto or other plaiting materials; basketware and wickerwork 11 5 10 9 47 Pulp of wood or other fibrous cellulosic material; recovered (waste and scrap) paper or paperboard 7 3 1 4 48 Paper and paperboard; articles of paper pulp, of paper or paperboard 1,558 1,982 2,233 4,115 49 Printed books, newspapers, pictures and other products of the printing industry; manuscripts etc. 227 501 417 384 50 Silk 7 6 9 3 51 Wool, fine or coarse animal hair; horsehair yarn and woven fabric 2 1 9 21 52 Cotton 58 15 13 15 53 Vegetable textile fibres; paper yarn and woven fabrics of paper yarn 2 2 8 54 Man-made filaments 11 12 5 0 55 Man-made staple fibres 20 22 27 16 56 Wadding, felt and nonwovens, special yarns; twine, cordage, ropes and cables and articles thereof 162 112 264 355 57 Carpets and other textile floor coverings 9 32 30 33 58 Fabrics; special woven fabrics, tufted textile fabrics, lace, tapestries, trimmings, embroidery 18 11 58 31 59 Textile fabrics; impregnated, coated, covered or laminated; textile articles of a kind suitable for industrial use 18 7 20 51 60 Fabrics; knitted or crocheted 22 9 30 30 61 Apparel and clothing accessories; knitted or crocheted 226 185 479 500 62 Apparel and clothing accessories; not knitted or crocheted 478 390 544 545 Textiles, made up articles; sets; worn clothing and worn textile 63 articles; rags 591 808 998 1,655 64 Footwear; gaiters and the like; parts of such articles 387 282 673 573 65 Headgear and parts thereof 15 32 28 188 66 Umbrellas, sun umbrellas, walking-sticks, seat sticks, whips, riding crops; and parts thereof 22 16 31 32 67 Feathers and down, prepared; and articles made of feather or of down; artificial flowers; articles of human hair 9 4 25 29 68 Stone, plaster, cement, asbestos, mica or similar materials; articles thereof 275 138 452 1,053 69 Ceramic products 451 316 815 1,153 70 Glass and glassware 247 139 274 553 12
71 Natural, cultured pearls; precious, semi-precious stones; precious metals, metals clad with precious metal etc. 50 342 53 21 72 Iron and steel 2,120 1,213 2,304 3,922 73 Iron or steel articles 2,629 1,357 4,125 5,149 74 Copper and articles thereof 524 61 216 334 75 Nickel and articles thereof 2 3 25 76 Aluminum and articles thereof 274 189 445 1,020 78 Lead and articles thereof 0 2 20 10 79 Zinc and articles thereof 470 258 692 1,228 80 Tin; articles thereof 2 1 7 9 81 Metals; n.e.s., cermets and articles thereof 39 6 1 34 82 Tools, implements, cutlery, spoons and forks, of base metal; parts thereof, of base metal 535 444 1,529 2,139 83 Metal; miscellaneous products of base metal 656 823 1,060 1,584 Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; 84 parts thereof 7,847 4,512 17,333 22,770 85 Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers; television etc. 5,470 6,191 17,568 25,198 Railway, tramway locomotives, rolling-stock and parts thereof; 86 railway or tramway track fixtures and fittings 292 10 217 147 Vehicles; other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts 87 and accessories thereof 7,018 5,830 43,869 58,486 88 Aircraft, spacecraft and parts thereof 225 67 1,697 3,883 89 Ships, boats and floating structures 54 6 178 386 90 Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus 693 1,375 4,823 5,189 91 Clocks and watches and parts thereof 27 15 77 124 92 Musical instruments; parts and accessories of such articles 15 9 71 161 93 Arms and ammunition; parts and accessories thereof 845 2 1,914 1,866 94 Furniture; bedding, mattresses, mattress supports, cushions and similar stuffed furnishings; lamps and lighting 1,241 1,528 2,773 3,219 95 Toys, games and sports requisites; parts and accessories thereof 454 226 601 1,076 96 Miscellaneous manufactured articles 684 255 513 798 97 Works of art; collectors' pieces and antiques 21 6 8 12 Total Merchandise Imports 101,619 87,699 258,429 282,594 Individual values may not aggregate to Totals, due to rounding. 13
Table 3: Merchandise Import by Major Countries of origin (2009) Country of origin Value ($ 000) Indonesia 92,105 Singapore 53,513 Australia 47,196 Viet Nam 34,602 China, Peoples Republic of 11,572 Portugal 9,487 Malaysia 8,052 Japan 7,750 Thailand 3,346 Denmark 2,665 Korea Republic of 1,821 United States of America 1,774 India 1,439 United Kingdom 1,170 Italy 1,000 United Arab Emirates 659 Monaco 577 Brazil 526 Russia 507 Hong Kong 435 Germany 314 France 196 Taiwan 191 South Africa 189 Belgium 150 Philippines 144 Bangladesh 129 Netherlands 115 Finland 113 Pakistan 107 Total s 281,844 Others 750 Total Merchandise Imports 282,594 14
Table 4: Merchandise Import of Major commodities by Country of Origin (2009) HS Goods Description Country of Origin Value ($US) 27101931 DIESEL Singapore 19,391,771 27101931 Indonesia 5,339,406 27101931 Malaysia 2,250,183 27101931 Australia 1,161,514 27101931 China, Peoples Republic of 187,889 27101931 Taiwan 144,247 27101931 St Helena 57,772 27101931 Total 28,532,782 10061000 Rice in the husk (Paddy or rough) Viet Nam 34,558,844 10061000 Indonesia 352,370 10061000 Singapore 67,115 10061000 Japan 53,325 10061000 Thailand 10,245 10061000 Italy 9,985 10061000 Australia 6,591 10061000 Total 35,058,475 27101131 Motor Spirit Indonesia 4,531,882 27101131 Australia 474,683 27101131 Singapore 13 27101131 Total 5,006,578 87032300 Vehicles with spark ignition, Malaysia 420,804 87032300 engine of cylinder capacity 1500 3000cc Australia 8,728,399 87032300 Japan 4,123,271 87032300 Indonesia 2,320,760 87032300 United Arab Emirates 299,000 87032300 United Kingdom 44,103 87032300 Thailand 1,865,233 87032300 Singapore 10,290,520 87032300 India 96,738 87032300 Denmark 201,123 87032300 China, Peoples Republic of 13,485 87032300 Jordan 8,316 87032300 British Indian Ocean Territory 2,875 87032300 Sri Lanka 9,234 87032300 Monaco 8,364 87032300 Total 28,432,225 15
27101921 Jet Fuel Australia 1,555,363 27101921 Malaysia 449,770 27101921 Singapore 177,480 27101921 Total 2,182,613 85175000 Apparatus for Carrier current line system United States of America 145,089 85175000 or for digital line systems Singapore 179,335 85175000 Malaysia 26 85175000 Indonesia 7,282 85175000 Australia 147,880 85175000 United Kingdom 63,857 85175000 China People Republic of 77 85175000 Total 543,546 24022000 Cigarettes containing tobacco Indonesia 2,347,629 24022000 Australia 97,307 24022000 Korea Republic of 5,422 24022000 China, Peoples Republic of 46 24022000 Monaco 17 24022000 Total 2,450,421 10064000 Broken Rice Thailand 6,347 10064000 Indonesia 3,005 10064000 Korea Republic of 1,201 10064000 China, Peoples republic of 606 10064000 Total 11,159 25232900 Portland cement (excl.white) Indonesia 2,908,110 25232900 Australia 8,298 25232900 China, peoples Republic of 4,483 25232900 Korea Republic of 279 25232900 Malaysia 191 25232900 Singapore 667 25232900 Total 2,922,028 87089900 Parts and accessories,for Australia 1,488,255 87089900 vehicles of 87.01 to 87.05 Indonesia 797,870 87089900 Singapore 1,388,221 87089900 Japan 55,481 87089900 Thailand 45,177 87089900 China, Peoples republic of 45,148 87089900 Malaysia 159,229 87089900 Denmark 35,654 87089900 Portugal 5,418 87089900 United Kingdom 2,883 87089900 Austria 18,754 16
87089900 Netherland 3,363 87089900 United Arab Emirates 12,028 87089900 Italy 4,841 87089900 Korea Republic of 4,393 87089900 India 3,319 87089900 Taiwan 714 87089900 Hong Kong 253 87089900 United States of America 54 87089900 Total 4,071,055 30032000 Medicaments of other antibiotics Denmark 198,323 30032000 not for retail sale India 689,525 30032000 Australia 396,361 30032000 Singapore 283,245 30032000 Indonesia 267,396 30032000 Malaysia 135,975 30032000 Netherland 2,874 30032000 China, Peoples republic of 203,441 30032000 Germany 102,557 30032000 United Kingdom 7,194 30032000 Italy 2,437 30032000 France 656 30032000 Uganda 58 30032000 Total 2,290,042 85291000 Aerials and aerial reflectors of Indonesia 4,819,947 85291000 all kinds and parts thereof China, Peoples Republic of 107,878 85291000 Australia 35,525 85291000 Singapore 2,874 85291000 Malaysia 3,445 85291000 Hong Kong 1,039 85291000 Denmark 1,680 85291000 Taiwan 381 85291000 United Arab Emirates 564 85291000 Jamaica 180 85291000 Namibia 60 85291000 Korea Republic of 23 85291000 Total 4,973,596 87019000 Tractors (excl.tractors of 87.09) Indonesia 2,423,659 87019000 Singapore 518,600 87019000 Australia 225,072 87019000 China, Peoples Republic of 16,776 87019000 Taiwan 2,064 87019000 Total 3,186,171 90189000 Instruments and apparatus, for Indonesia 25,452 90189000 medical, surgical..sciences Australia 151,000 90189000 India 62,467 90189000 Singapore 13,323 90189000 Germany 31,540 17
90189000 United States of America 5,906 90189000 Korea Republic of 5,530 90189000 United Kingdom 714 90189000 Total 295,932 19021900 Uncooked pasta, not containing Indonesia 1,779,351 19021900 eggs, not stuffed Singapore 8,747 19021900 China, Peoples Republic of 4,985 19021900 Australia 675 19021900 Philippines 261 19021900 Malaysia 62 19021900 India 219 19021900 Total 1,794,300 48189000 Household, sanitary or hospital Indonesia 64,133 48189000 articles of pyper etc, Australia 34,906 48189000 Brazil 495,555 48189000 Germany 35,945 48189000 Singapore 3,283 48189000 Denmark 21,753 48189000 China, Peoples Republic of 101 48189000 Total 655,676 83024100 Mountings, fittings,etc, for buildings Indonesia 169,746 83024100 of base metal, Australia 220,408 83024100 China, Peoples Republic of 46,332 83024100 Singapore 25,441 83024100 Japan 2,011 83024100 Portugal 438,955 83024100 Italy 76,301 83024100 Mali 29 83024100 Total 979,273 15111000 Crude palm oil Indonesia 79,273 Australia Singapore China, Peoples Republic of 15111000 15111000 15111000 15111000 Total 187 108 30 79,598 84711000 84711000 84711000 Analogue or brid automatic data processing machines 18 Indonesia Australia Singapore 563,712 349,071 325,405 84711000 United States of America 510,306 84711000 Malaysia 120,695 84711000 Philippines 13,176 84711000 Thailand 94,424 84711000 China, Peoples Republic of 4,463 84711000 Korea Republic of 403,800 84711000 Denmark 23,944 84711000 Portugal 8,229 84711000 India 1,320
84711000 United Arab Emirates 9,363 84711000 Hong Kong 560 84711000 Switzerland 110 84711000 Total 2,428,578 07082000 Beans, fresh or chilled Singapore 2,665 07082000 Monaco 956 07082000 China, Peoples Republic of 154 07082000 Australia 2,393 07082000 Total 6,168 94060000 Prefabricated buildings China, Peoples Republic of 130,649 94060000 Malaysia 33,900 94060000 Singapore 8,926 94060000 Korea Republic of 362 94060000 Total 173,837 Total (Major Commodities) 91,015,578 Other Merchandise Imports 191,579,145 Total Merchandise Imports 282,594,723 19
Exports Table Table 5: Exports by Major Trading Partners (2009). Country of Destination Value ($ 000) United States of America 2,873 Germany 2,372 Portugal 755 Indonesia 412 Japan 402 American Samoa 302 Singapore 289 Canada 255 Australia 250 British Indian Ocean Territory 142 Korea Republic of 106 New Zealand 86 Malaysia 67 China Peoples Republic of 57 Taiwan 33 Mongolia 1 Total Exports 8, 491 20
Table 6: Re- Exports by Country of Destination (2009). Country of Destination Value ($ 000) Australia 22,779 United States of America 1,822 Indonesia 283 Singapore 267 Central African Republic 246 Malaysia 102 Portugal 89 Egypt 49 Korea Republic of 49 Nigeria 43 Zimbabwe 41 Sri Lanka 38 Italy 34 Zambia 34 Namibia 26 Gambia 24 Nepal 22 Philippines 16 Viet Nam 14 Japan 14 Russia 13 Canada 13 New Zealand 12 Germany 11 Total 25,942 Others 79 Total Re Exports 26,021 21
Table 7: Coffee Exports by Country of Destination (2009). Country of Destination Quantity (Kg) Value ($ US) United States of America 2,083,233 2,812,804 Germany 2,927,310 2,371,931 Portugal 865,200 755,080 Indonesia 315,776 412,023 Japan 589,722 402,311 America Samoa 672,000 302,400 Singapore 534,000 263,489 Canada 558,000 255,443 Australia 527,002 235,695 British Indian Ocean Territory 249,600 142,320 Korea Republic of 170,420 102,483 New Zealand 198,000 87,484 Belgium 192,000 86,400 Taiwan 38,400 32,640 China, Peoples Republic of 21,300 28,110 Total 9,941,963 8,290,612 Note: The above aggregates values for exports of coffee in various forms - green beans, roasted beans and ground coffee. 22
Table 8: Coffee Exports by Month, Quantity and Value Month 2004 2005 2006 2008 2009 Qty Value Qty Value Qty Value Qty Value Qty Value (Kg.000) ($'000) (Kg.000) ($'000) (Kg.000) ($'000) (Kg.000) ($'000) (Kg.000) ($'000) January 152 77 222 175 683 674 135 101 915 568 February 1,028 1,036 1,178 1,276 725 773 634 325 400 409 March 90 106 450 201 440 366 115 52 209 293 April 158 100 213 190 74 91 303 342 304 306 May 517 303 26 18 76 115 198 181 58 83 June 474 323 126 51 0 0 514 310 153 125 July 766 828 747 860 0 0 4,921 2,229 1,173 821 August 1,196 1,090 937 1,105 2,058 1,806 2,345 2,105 863 945 September 1,095 950 1,189 1,153 1,226 1,196 4,518 1,930 822 1,099 October 1,083 973 996 1,160 1,621 1,306 4,026 2,502 3,805 2,268 November 799 834 655 866 1,224 1,065 2,885 2,044 744 608 December 335 281 472 576 740 607 450 511 448 765 Total 7,691 6,900 7,210 7,630 8,877 7,999 21,044 12,632 9,942 8,291 Notes: Data for 2007 are not available 23
Charts Charts 1: Merchandise Imports by Month (2009) Merchandise Import by Month (2009) 24
Charts 2: Exports by Month (2009) Export by Month 2009 25
Charts 3: Coffee Exports by Month (2009) Coffee Exports by Month 2009 26