THIRD JUDICIAL DISTRICT OWl/P AC SENTENCING GUIDELINES

Transcription

1 THIRD JUDICIAL DISTRICT OWl/P AC SENTENCING GUIDELINES FOR OFFENSES COMMITTED ON OR AFTER January 1, 2017 THIRD JUDICIAL DISTRICT 515 W. Moreland Blvd. Waukesha, WI (262) Hon. Randy R. Koschnick Chief Judge Michael G. Neiman District Court Administrator DISTRICT OWi/PAC SENTENCING GUIDELINES COMMITTEE: Hon. Randy Koschnick, Jefferson Co., Chairman Hon. Andrew Gonring, Washington Co. Hon. Ralph Ramirez, Waukesha Co. Hon. Paul Malloy, Ozaukee Co. Revised 1113/2017

2 SENTENCE OPTIONS/ALTERNATIVES Alcohol Assessment and Driver Safety Plan. (All offenses). Court may order the safety plan to include effect on any victim or victim's family. (All offenses) Court may order community service work that demonstrates adverse effects of abuse (and a reasonable fee). (All offenses) Court may. order a visit to a site that demonstrates adverse effects of abuse (and a reasonable fee). (All offenses) Court must order community service to pay off fine, ifa finding is made that there is an inability_to pay.~. Court mav. also order restitution. (All offenses) Court may, after a finding of inability to pay, reduce the costs or forfeiture and order the person to pay the difference toward the cost of the alcohol assessment and driver safety plan. (All offenses) IGNITION INTERLOCK OF OWNED VEHICLE (!ID}. Required for all offenses except for 1'' offense with BAC under.15. Note: IID may start\end on a different date than revocation as revocation period is extended by any imprisonment imposed (lr). (The law provides for reduced cost of installation if defendant is found to be indigent.). Court mav. order a motor vehicle owned and operated by a violator to be seized and forfeited. (3rd offense and above only) PROBATION: Probation may be ordered in some OWi/PAC cases. However, because it is not a "sentence" the law does not require guidelines relating to probation (346.65(2m)). In probation cases, it is suggested that a longer stayed sentence be paired with a shorter condition time in jail. Conditional jail time in OWi/PAC cases does earn good time (973.09(1)). In-any-event, condition time must be equal to at least the mandatory minimum jail sentence. RESTRICTED\CONROLLED SUBSTANCE CASES: Guidelines are not required for Restricted\Controlled Substance offenses. DRIVER IMPROVEMENT AND SAFE RIDE PROGRAM SURCHARGES: (1) a person who fails to pay the Driver Improvement Surcharge or the Safe Ride Program Surcharge within 60 days is subject to license suspension under (1z); (2) the surcharge may not be satisfied through community service work. MITIGATING FACTORS: MITIGATING AND AGGRAVATING FACTORS IN SENTENCING *Age of prior OWl/P AC Offense/Conviction: *Pre-conviction assessment and treatment; *Verifiable consistent sobriety; *Good driving record; *Minimal poor driving; *Cooperation with authorities; *Positive attitude/steps toward problem recognition; AGGRAVATING FACTORS: *Poor driving; *Accident or injury involved; *Poor prior driving record; *Lack of remorse; *Recent prior OWI/P AC Offense/Conviction; Combination of alcohol and controlled substance abuse; *Operating without valid driving privileges (i.e. OAR, OAS, OWL, HTO); *Circumstances of consumption (Binge drinking, amount consumed, medkation use, etc.); *Poor/limited. problem recognition as evidenced by prior treatment histol)' or lack thereof; *Uncooperative/belligerent/violent toward arresting officer; *Prior uncounted offenses for OWi/PAC; *Failure to comply with obligations under Wisconsin's Implied Consent Law Revised 1/13/2017

3 Modifications to OWI Guidelines 2015 Wisconsin Act 371 made all 4' 11 offense OWI violations Class H felonies All references to refusal as a factor for increased penalties have been removed in light of Birchfield vs. North Dakota, 579 U.S. (2016). Revised 1/13/2017

4 THIRD JUDICIAL DISTRICT OAWI SENTENCING GUIDELINES PENAL TY RANGES PER STATUTE 1st Offense 1st Offense 2nd Offense 3rd Offense A crime with minor (Misdemeanor) (Misdemeanor) passenger under 16 Fine or Forfeiture $ $350-$1,100 $350 - $1, 100 $600 - $8,000 Penalty Assessment 26% 26% 26% 26% Jail Assessment $10 $10 $10 1% ($10 min) Justice Information Service Fee $21.50 $21.50 none none Court Support Services Fee $68 $68 none none Victim-Witness Surcharge None None $67 $67 Court Costs $25 $25 $163 $163 DNA Surcharge $200 $200 $200 Driver Improvement Surcharge $435 $435 $435 $435 Safe Ride Program $50 $50 $50 $50 Crime Lab.& Drug Assessment $13 $13 $13 $13 Ignition Interlock Device.15 > $50.15 > $50 $50 $50 Jailllnitial Confinement none 5 days to 6 mos. 5 days to 6 mos. 45 days to 1 yr Extended Supervision Revocation 6-9 months months months months (No Refusal) Waiting period for None 60 days** 60 days** 90 days** occupational license (Refusal) Waiting period for 30 days 90 days** 90 days 120 days occupational license *Revocation period order shall be extended by length of any imprisonment ordered (lr) Also, If second offense or higher, revocation minimums and maximums are doubled if minor passenger under 16 years ofage (1q)b4m **Must complete Alcohol Assessment and be in compliance with drivers safety plan and absolute sobriety during use ***Driver Improvement/Safe Ride: Failure to pay in 60 days is subject to license suspension ( (1z)); the surcharge may not be satisfied through community service work. Revised 1/13/2017

5 PENAL TY RANGES PER STATUTE 4th- Offense s'h - 6th Offense 7th - 9th Offense 10th Offense (Felony) (Felony) (Felony) Or Higher (Felony) Fine or Forfeiture $600 - $40,000 $600 - $40,000 Up to $25,000 Up to $25,000 Penalty Assessment 26% 26% 26% 26% Jail Assessment 1% ($10 min) 1% ($10 min) 1% ($10 min) 1% ($10 min) Justice Information Service Fee none none none none Court Support Services Fee none none none none Victim-Witness Surcharge $92 $92 $92 $92 Court Costs $163 $163 $163 $163 DNA Surcharge $250 $250 $250 $250. Driver Improvement Surcharge $435 $435 $435 $435 Safe Ride Program $50 $50 $50 $50 Crime Lab.& Drug Assessment $13 $13 $13 $13 Ignition Interlock Device $50 $50 $50 $50 Jail\lnitial Confinement 6 mos. to 3 yrs 6 mos. to 3 yrs 3 yrs to 5 yrs 4 yrs to 7 yrs & 6 months Extended Supervision Up to 3 years Up to 3 years Up to 5 years Up to 5 years Revocation* months months months months (No Refusal) Waiting period for 90 days 90 days 90 days 90 days occupational license (Refusal) Waiting period for 120 days 120 days 120 days 120 days occupational license.. Revocation period order shall be extended by length of any 1mpnsonment ordered (1 r) Also, If second offense or higher, revocation minimums and maximums are doubled if minor passenger under 16 years of age (1q)b 4m -Must complete Alcohol Assessment and be in compliance with drivers safety plan and absolute sobriety during use ***Driver Improvement/Safe Ride: Failure to pay in 60 days is subject to license suspension ( (1z)); the surcharge may not be satisfied through community service work Revised 1/13/2017

6 First Offense.20 to.249 l-25 and above! Forfeiture Penaltv Surcharoe 126%) lqnition Interlock Device Jail Surcharqe Justice Information Service Fee Court Support Services Fee Court Costs Driver Improvement Surcharqe Safe Ride Prooram Crime Lab. & Druq Surcharqe TC:>:talEiriancial!.c.,.. >-:;:,;,;;;"/;.: ' A.' : c$811~50 -w;;;:;i;:h<'(;': $ < $987:50?:Vi:.$1\050:50 Revocation 6 months 7 months 8 months 9 months lld 12 months* 12 months* 12 months* *If 110 1s ordered ona 1st offense the 110 order must be for a penod of 1 year (2m) \Bae Level l.08 to.149 I.15 to.199 I.20 to.249 I.25 and above! Forfeiture Penaltv Surcharoe 126%) lqnition Interlock Device Jail Surcharqe Justice Information Service Fee Court Support Services Fee Court Costs Driver Improvement Surcharqe Safe Ride Prooram Crime Lab. & Druq Surcharqe ; "''/'- :_j_;,<:.; -- TdtalfFinancial.. >< >!$874"50 ---'><-!::::);?'.:-;:< ;:'{;)'. - _, - - '$981;50.$1iOS0.50. r.1.$1;oso;50 Revocation 6 months 7 months 8 months 9 months lld 12 months* 12 months* 12 months* If 110 1s ordered ona 1st offense the 110 order must be for a penod of 1 year (2m)!Bae Level I.08 to.149 I.15 to.199 I

7 First Offense With Minor Passenger IBac Level I.08 to.149 I.15 to.199 I.20 to and abovel Fine Penaltv Surcharqe (26%) lqnition Interlock Device Jail Surcharae Victim-Witness Surcharae Court Costs DNA Surcharqe Driver Improvement Surcharqe Safe Ride Proqram Crime Lab. & Druq Surcharqe tota.lf111a:l1cfar... iiy ;>;$1' ;,:_:;;,.,;;:,' ', ''.'/'.C: ::,; '.; ' 11$1,492;00 $1;555;00 ii. +:;:$1i618;00 Jail 5-30 days days days days Revocation and lld 12 months* 14 months 16 months 18 months lld 1s not an option for.15 < If the defendant is placed on probation you must impose at least the minimum mandatory period of confinement as a condition of probation. The defendant is eligible to receive good time under Sec See Sec (1 )(d) jbac Level I.08 to.149 I.15 to.199 I.20 to.249 l-25 and abovel Fine Penaltv Surcharqe (26%) lqnition Interlock Device Jail Surcharae Victim-Witness Surcharae Court Costs DNA Surcharae Driver lmorovement Surcharae Safe Ride Proaram Crime Lab. & Drua Surcharae Tota.I. Fi11al1cia:I'' <. if$f,442:00 n. ii i.$1;555.oo i%$1;s1s:oo.. $1;681~00 Jail davs davs davs davs Revocation and lld 14 months* 16 months 18 months 18 months lld 1s not an option for.15 < If the defendant is placed on probation you must impose at least the minimum mandatory period of confinement as a condition of probation. The defendant is eligible to receive good time under Sec See Sec (1 )(d)

8 Second Offense.20 to and above! Fine Penaltv SurcharQe (26%) IQnition Interlock Device Jail Surcharae Victim-Witness Surcharae Court Costs DNA Surcharae Driver lmorovement Surcharae Safe Ride Proaram Crime Lab. & DruQ t SurcharQe Total Firiancfal.. >1..C/.:$1i $1;492:00. <$1,555:00 i./ ( $1;618:00 Jail 5-30 davs davs davs davs Revocation and lld 12 months 14 months 16 months 18 months If the defendant 1s placed on probation you must impose at least the m1rnmum mandatory period of confinement as a condition of probation. The defendant is eligible to receive good time under Sec See Sec (1)(d)!Bae Level I.02 to.149 I.15 to.199 I!Bae Level I.02 to.149 I.15 to.199 I.20 to and above! Fine Penaltv Surcharne (26%) lanition Interlock Device Jail Surcharae Victim-Witness Surcharae Court Costs DNA Surcharae Driver lmorovement Surcharge Safe Ride ProQram Crime Lab. & DruQ Surcharae Iotalfiharicial $ '' ' "''""<:'. ;,' j - -~- :';'.)::::::: ;:>: 1.<$1;555:00. $1;618~ $1i681l00 Jail davs davs davs davs Revocation and lld 14 months 16 months 18 months 18 months If the defendant 1s placed on probation you must impose at least the m1rnmum mandatory period of confinement as a condition of probation. The defendant is eligible to receive good time under Sec See Sec (1){d)

9 Third Offense (ineligible for bail or stay after conviction (8)(a)(3)).20 to.249 j.25 and abovej Fine Penalty Surcharae (26%) lanition Interlock Device Jail Surcharae Victim-Witness Surcharae Court Costs DNA Surcharae Driver lmorovement Surcharae Safe Ride Proaram Crime Lab. & Drua Surcharae <;- T9tal.Financia1> ' <$ ""'--'-- :: ;:';c:>> " ', - - ;, '.$2; ;;;:'.. $3;264;00....,.$4:026~00 Jail 45 davs -5 months 50 davs - 6 month~ 3-7 months 4-9 months Revocation and lld 24 months 27 months 30 months 33 months * If the defendant 1s placed on probation you must impose at least the minimum mandatory period of confinement as a condition of probation. The defendant is eligible to receive good time under Sec See Sec (1)(d) JBac Level I.02 to.169 I.17 to.199 I jbac Level I.02to.169 I.17 to.199 I.20 to.249 j.25 and abovej Fine Penaltv Surcharae (26%) lanition Interlock Device Jail Surcharae Victim-Witness Surcharae Court Costs DNA Surcharae Driver lmorovement Surcharae Safe Ride Proaram Crime Lab. & Drua Surcharae TotiilcFiriarfofal ,;;,... :;:'"-,''----- ' $~; $2i629:00... $3;454;50. $4;2somo Jail 60 davs -6 months 4-8 months 7 mo.-1 vr. 9 mo.-1 vr. Revocation and lld 27 months 30 months 33 months 36 months * If the defendant 1s placed on probation you must impose at least the minimum mandatory period of confinement as a condition of probation. The defendant is eligible to receive good time under Sec See Sec (1)(d)

10 Fourth Offense (ineligible for bail or stay after conviction (8)(a)(3)) IBac Level I.02 to.079 I I I.20 to.249 I.25 and above I Fine Penalty Surcharqe (26%) Jqnition Interlock Device Jail Surcharqe Victim-Witness Surcharqe DNA Surcharqe Driver Improvement Surcharqe Safe Ride Proqram Crime Lab. & Druq Surcharqe TotatFinaifota.r ; 'i$1;882;00,';;'''''' $2; ; i' $2;958~00. Y;;,$3;910;50... ;.: '$4; Jail/Initial Confinement 6 mo.-1 yrs. 6 mo.-2 yrs. 8 mo.-2 yrs. 9 mo.-3 yrs. 10 mo.-3 yrs. Revocation and lld 24 months 24 months 27 months 33 months 36 months.. If the defendant 1s placed on probation you must impose at least the minimum mandatory penod of confinement as a cond1t1on of probation. The defendant is eligible to receive good time under Sec See Sec (1)(d) IBac Level I.02 to.079 I I I.20 to.249 I.25 and above I Fine Penalty Surcharqe (26%) Jqnition Interlock Device Jail Surchame Victim-Witness Surcharae DNA Surcharae Driver Jmorovement Surcharae Safe Ride Proqram Crime Lab. & Druq Surcharqe ;/,:;'ii,;::,,, ~':"' TofallFillancial:.: }' $2, :;:;;;;;;t::;! <$2,323~00..}.$3/593;00 :ii\-',' U$4;8s3:()o : : :.;$6i Jail/Initial Confinement 7 mo.-18 mo.. 9 mo.-2 vrs. 1 vr.-3 vrs. 1 vr.-3 vrs. 1 vr.-3 vrs. Revocation and lld 27 months 33 months 36 months 36 months 36 months.. If the defendant 1s placed on probation you must impose at least the minimum mandatory period of confinement as a cond1t1on of probation. The defendant is eligible to receive good time under Sec See Sec (1)(d)

11 Fifth and Sixth Offense (ineligible for bail or stay after conviction (8)(a)(3)) IBac Level I.02 to.079 I I I.20 to.249 I.25 and above I Fine Penalty Surcharqe (26%) lonition Interlock Device Jail Surcharae Victim-Witness Surcharqe DNA Surcharqe Driver lmorovement Surcharqe Safe Ride Proaram Crime Lab. & Drua Surcharae TotatFinancial.c.. i $2, '> -:; -" $2,958;00 >- $4;863;00 $!)';768.QO,:>:-;--... $8i Jail/Initial Confinement 6 months -2 yrs 1-3 yrs 1-3 yrs 1-3 yrs 1-3 yrs Revocation and lld 36 months 36 months 36 months 36 months 36 months.. If the defendant 1s placed on probation you must impose at least the minimum mandatory penod of confinement as a cond1t1on of probation. The defendant is eligible to receive good time under Sec See Sec (1)(d). IBac Level I.02 to.079 I I I.20 to.249 I.25 and above I Fine Penaltv Surcharae (26%) lanition Interlock Device Jail Surcharae Victim-Witness Surchan:ie DNA Surcharae Driver Improvement Surcharqe Safe Ride Proqram Crime Lab. & Druq Surcharqe T<>tal Financial.. '.i.f> $2j958;00.. $3,212,00.. $5,37"1:00 'i'. J.$71530';00 ;h. "/$9;689~00. Jail/Initial Confinement 1-3 yrs 1-3 yrs 18 mo. -3 yrs 2-3 yrs 2-3 yrs Revocation and lld 36 months 36 months 36 months 36 months 36 months.. If the defendant 1s placed on probation you must impose at least the minimum mandatory penod of confinement as a cond1t1on of probation. The defendant is eligible to receive good time under Sec See Sec (1)(d)

12 Seventh - Ninth Offense (ineligible for bail or stay after conviction (8)(a)(3)) jbac Level I.02 to.079 I I I.20 to.249 I.25 and above I Fine Penaltv Surcharne (26%\ lanition Interlock Device Jail Surcharae Victim-Witness Surcharae DNA Surcharqe Driver lmorovement Surcharae Safe Ride Proqram Crime Lab. & Drua Surcharae T;otal'Financfal/ 1<....,...: $2; ;-; $3,21 0,;00,,,,--- $5i ;.;,;$7; ( /$8; Initial Confinement 3-4 vrs vrs vrs 4-5 vrs vrs Revocation and lld 36 months 36 months 36 months 36 months 36 months jbac Level I.02 to.079 I I I.20 to.249 I.25 and above I Fine Penaltv Surcharqe (26%\ lanition Interlock Device Jail Surcharae Victim-Witness Surcharae DNA Surcharae Driver lmorovement Surcharae Safe Ride Proaram Crime Lab. & Drua Surcharae /".; Total Fil"lancfal... >.1.. :.$3;210:00 '.;''. :.. $3(464;00 ''.;>:: $5;623[00 -_-:_: ::>;--, $7,782~00 '.;;'/!;:;; '$9;941;0() Initial Confinement vrs vrs 4-5 vrs vrs vrs Revocation and lld 36 months 36 months 36 months 36 months 36 months

13 Tenth or Greater Offense (ineligible for bail or stay after conviction (8)(a)(3)) jbac Level I.02 to.079 I I I.20 to.249 I.25 and above I Fine Penaltv Surcharae (26%) lqnition Interlock Device Jail Surcharqe Victim-Witness Surcharqe DNA Surcharqe Driver Improvement Surcharqe Safe Ride Proqram Crime Lab. & Druq Surcharqe T<>lal.. Firiaricial:};, '"''C$3;081;00 ;,, s</;i '.i/$3;462;00. ;.:,$5,367.;oo C$7;272l00,','!,) i ; L /i;,. ; '.i/ $9 177.f,:, : 00 Initial Confinement 4-5 vrs vrs 5-6 vrs vrs vrs Revocation and lld 36 months 36 months 36 months 36 months 36 months \Bae Level I.02 to.079 I I I.20 to.249 I.25 and above I Fine Penaltv Surcharoe (26%) lanition Interlock Device Jail Surcharqe Victim-Witness Surcharqe DNA Surcharqe Driver Improvement Surcharqe Safe Ride Proqram Crime Lab. & Druq Surcharqe T.o fff a.manc1a 1 ;.; '''..,,,,..., ''.'.''\. '' :i.'.t:,;!::;c:\:. ~::j;: $3;462;00 :::"-'.'h"'>,...,$5;875;00 <'>"' ' >$8;034;00 :'i/$10'193;00 Initial Confinement vrs 5-6 vrs vrs 6-7 vrs vrs Revocation and lld 36 months 36 months 36 months 36 months 36 months.. c1al District OAWI Sentencmg Gu1delmes

14 Municipal Court First Offense \BacLevel.08to.149 I.15to.199 l.20+abovel Forfeiture Penalty Surcharqe (26%) Jail Surcharqe Court Costs $15 - $38 $15 - $38 $15 - $38 Driver Improvement Surcharae Safe Ride Proaram Crime Lab. & Druq Surcharae T..... o t... a F n....a n c a F..... r.... o..... m ;..,, <.. :,. $ y >. T.T :.. $7 7 5 oo... $838. o o i... < <.y : '.. factoringcc>llrt:co~ts TC>.;$735; $798,00 $8G1.00 Revocation 6 months 7 months 8 months lld 12 months* 12 months* *If JJD is ordered ona 1st offense the lld order must be for a period of 1 year (2m) \Bae Level.08 to to above I Forfeiture Penalty Surcharqe (26%) Jail Surcharqe Court Costs $15 - $38 $15 - $38 $15 - $38 Driver Improvement Surcharqe Safe Ride Proqram Crime Lab. & Druq Surcharae TC>ta1.Fil'lancfa1.., From $77s oo i.w.....$ o~ $901:00.F~t:'i:6~in~ c<>iiif 66~l:~Hi.fa < ;?. $f9s~oo.;.$8s1.oo $924-;oo Revocation 6 months 7 months 8 months lld 12 months* 12 months* *If lld is ordered ona 1st offense the lld order must be for a period of 1 year (2m)