Vascular Plants of Quail Ridge UC Reserve, Napa County, Prepared by Ellen Dean, UC Davis Center For Plant Diversity, Jan 2016

Transcription

1 * - nonnative species; ++rare species; names and numbers listed source column represent herbarium specimens collected at Quail Ridge and deposited the UC Davis Center for Plant Diversity unless CDA herbarium dicated; rarely, only a report supports a species name the list; FERNS DRYOPTERIDACEAE Wood Fern Family Dryopteris arguta wood Fern Open, wooded slopes Wheeler 16 PTERIDACEAE Maidenhair Fern Family Adiantum jordanii maidenhair fern Shaded hillsides Kook-Hyun Chung 2 Pellaea andromedifolia coffee fern Rocky or dry Boucher 4 Pellaea mucronata bird's-food fern Rocky or dry Warrick s.n. Pentagramma triangularis goldenback fern Shaded slopes or rocky Matthews 9 CONIFERS PINACEAE Pe Family Pus ponderosa ponderosa pe One tree near lake Dean 797 Pus radiata Monterey pe One tree near station Rejmanek s.n. Pus sabiana gray pe/foothill pe Foothill, chaparral FLOWERING PLANTS NON-MONOCOTYLEDONS Kook-Hyun Chung 21 ADOXACEAE Elderberry/Muskroot Family Sambucus nigra ssp. caerulea blue elderberry Streambanks Sep Wheeler 17 AMARANTHACEAE Amaranth Family *Amaranthus albus tumble pigweed Disturbed areas -July Dean 777 ANACARDIACEAE Sumac Family Rhus aromatica fragrant sumac Canyons, creek beds, dry slopes and thickets April Matthews 23

2 * - nonnative species; ++rare species; names and numbers listed source column represent herbarium specimens collected at Quail Ridge and deposited the UC Davis Center for Plant Diversity unless CDA herbarium dicated; rarely, only a report supports a species name the list; Toxicodendron diversilobum poison oak Thickets, chaparral, and 2 April-May Van Houtte 18 APIACEAE Celery Family Angelica californica angelica Dry slopes Mogel 8 Apiastrum angustifolium wild celery Chaparral April Warrick s.n. Daucus pusillus rattlesnake weed Rocky or sandy places April- Wheeler 4 Lomatium californicum California rock parsnip Woodland, brushy slopes April- Mogel 9 Lomatium dasycarpum lace parsnip Rocky areas Mar- Dean 904 Lomatium utriculatum bladder parsnip Open areas Feb-May Wheeler 13 Perideridia kelloggii Kellogg s yampah Open grassland July-Aug Bibbo 2 Sanicula bipnata poison sanicle Open grassland, woods April-May Dean 906 Sanicula bipnatifida purple sanicle Open grassland, woods May Colby 11 Sanicula crassicaulis gamble weed Open slopes, s May Wynholds 7 Sanicula tuberosa tuberous sanicle Open slopes, s May Dean 1352 *Scandix pecten-veneris Venus needle Grasslands, roadsides April-May Dean 687 *Torilis arvensis field hedge parsley Grasslands, open woods May- Warrick s.n. *Torilis nodosa knotted hedge parsley Grasslands, open woods April- Dean 686 Yabea microcarpa California hedge parsley Grassy slopes, chaparral, APOCYNACEAE Dogbane Family Boucher 2 Asclepias fascicularis narrow-leaved milkweed Dry ground -Sep Dean 1095 ARISTOLOCHIACEAE Pipeve Family Aristolochia californica California pipe ve Streamsides, chaparral Jan-April Boucher 5 ASTERACEAE Sunflower Family Achillea millefolium yarrow Open, grassy areas Mar- Dean 743 Achyrachaena mollis blow wives Grassy April-May Kook-Hyun Chung 14 Agoseris grandiflora California dandelion Grasslands, May-July Bibbo 35 Agoseris heterophylla mounta dandelion Open, grassy areas May Dean 693

3 * - nonnative species; ++rare species; names and numbers listed source column represent herbarium specimens collected at Quail Ridge and deposited the UC Davis Center for Plant Diversity unless CDA herbarium dicated; rarely, only a report supports a species name the list; Baccharis pilularis coyote bush Hillsides and canyons Aug-Dec Bibbo 22 *Carduus pycnocephalus Italian thistle Pastures, waste areas May-July Dean 738 *Centaurea melitensis tocalote Open areas April- Dean 735 *Centaurea solstitialis yellow star thistle Open grassland May-Oct Bibbo 16 Eurybia radula broad-leaved aster Dry woods July-Oct Dean 779 *Cirsium vulgare bull thistle Disturbed, footpaths May-Jul Dean 780 Eriophyllum lanatum woolly sunflower Dry, often rocky May-July Mogel 3 Helianthella californica var. californica California helianthella Grasslands April- Bibbo 27 Hemizonella mimima miature tarweed Open grasslands Apr-May Rejmanek observed Hemizonia congesta ssp. luzulifolia field tarweed Grasslands, fallow fields Sep-Oct Bibbo 26 *Hypochaeris glabra smooth cat's-ear Disturbed May- Wynholds 16 *Lactuca serriola prickly lettuce Disturbed open areas Sep-Oct Warrick s.n. Lagophylla mor lesser hareleaf Dry habitats Jun-Aug Mogel 1 Lagophylla ramosissima common hareleaf Dry habitats May-Jul Dean 1098 Lasthenia californica California goldfields Grasslands Mar-May Wheeler 1 Logfia filagoides California filago Bare or grassy places Mar- Warrick s.n. *Logfia gallica narrow-leaved filago Bare or grassy places April- Dean 731 Madia exigua threadstem madia Grasslands, open woods May-July Kook-Hyun Chung 9 Madia gracilis slender tarweed Grasslands, s April-Aug Bibbo 33 *Matricaria discoidea peapple weed Disturbed, footpaths April-Aug Kook-Hyun Chung 16 Micropus californicus slender cottonweed Bare or grassy Mar- Dean 692 Pentachaeta alsoides ty pygmy daisy Grassy areas April-May Dean 1011 Pseudognaphalium californicum green cudweed Dry open or wooded hills Jan-July Bibbo 1 *Pseudognaphalium luteoalbum Jersey cudweed Open slopes May- Bibbo 34 Pseudognaphalium microcephalum Wright s cudweed Hillsides, canyon bottoms Jun-July Warrick s.n. Psilocarphus tenellus slender woollyheads Dry slopes, bare soil April- Wheeler 10 Rafesquia californica California chicory Slopes, often after fire April-July Warrick s.n. 3

4 * - nonnative species; ++rare species; names and numbers listed source column represent herbarium specimens collected at Quail Ridge and deposited the UC Davis Center for Plant Diversity unless CDA herbarium dicated; rarely, only a report supports a species name the list; Rigiopappus leptocladus wireweed Open areas April- Hrusa (CDA) *Senecio vulgaris annual groundsel Disturbed Mar-Aug Dean 894 *Sonchus asper ssp. asper prickly sow-thistle Slightly moist areas Mar-Aug Warrick s.n. *Sonchus oleraceus common sowthistle Open areas Mar-Aug Mogel 4 Stephanomeria virgata twiggy wreath plant Dry, open slopes July-Nov Bibbo 9 Uropappus ldleyi silver puffs Open areas, chaparral April- Dean 1014 Wyethia helenioides foothill mule-ears Open areas, shrubland April Dean 722 BORAGINACEAE Borage Family Amsckia termedia fiddleneck Open areas Mar- Wheeler 23 Cryptantha flaccida flaccid cryptantha Open, dry April Hrusa (CDA) Cryptantha muricata poted cryptantha Open, dry April Walker 4 Cynoglossum grande large-leaved hound's tongue Shaded or open, or chaparral Dean 890 Emmenanthe penduliflora whisperg bells Dry, open slopes, often May- Walker 2 after burns Eriodictyon californicum yerba santa Fields,, May-July Gottschalk 6 chaparral *Heliotropium europaeum European heliotrope Moist areas May- Dean 1102 Nemophila heterophylla variable leaved nemophila Partly shaded slopes, chaparral, streambanks July Dean 895 Pectocarya pusilla little pectocarya Dry grassland, April Dean 691 Plagiobothrys nothofulvus popcorn flower Grassland, s May Eng 24 Plagiobothrys stipitatus var. micranthus stalked popcorn flower Wet depressions, vernal pools BRASSICACEAE Mustard Family Athysanus pusillus sandweed Grassy, open slopes, rocky outcrops May Ruygt 4406 Dean 893 4

5 * - nonnative species; ++rare species; names and numbers listed source column represent herbarium specimens collected at Quail Ridge and deposited the UC Davis Center for Plant Diversity unless CDA herbarium dicated; rarely, only a report supports a species name the list; Barbarea orthoceras American wtercress Damp meadows, streambanks, moist woods 5 May- September Wheeler 12 *Barbarea verna early wter cress Disturbed April-May Matthews 8 *Barbarea vulgaris bitter wter-cress Disturbed April-May Dean 785 *Capsella bursa-pastoris shepherd's-purse Disturbed Flowers all Kook-Hyun Chung 15 year Cardame californica California toothwort, Shaded, canyons, February- Dean 681 milkmaids woods April Cardame oligosperma annual bittercress Shady banks, creek bottoms July Dean 711 Caulanthus lasiophyllus California mustard Dry, open, sometimes disturbed Warrick s.n. *Draba verna whitlow-grass Open or disturbed February- Dean 685 May Lepidum nitidum shg peppergrass grasslands May Dean 720 *Sisymbrium officale hedge-mustard Disturbed April-July Dean 4770 Thysanocarpus curvipes lace pod Slopes, moist meadows May Dean 897 CAMPANULACEAE Bellflower Family Githopsis specularioides common blue cup Chaparral, s April- Hrusa (CDA) CAPRIFOLIACEAE Honeysuckle Family Symphoricarpos albus snowberry Shaded areas May- Bibbo 10 Symphoricarpos mollis trailg snowberry Open areas, April-May Bibbo 11 CARYOPHYLLACEAE Pk Family *Cerastium glomeratum mouse-ear chickweed Dry hillsides, grasslands, February- Dean 710 chaparral, disturbed May *Petrorhagia dubia wdmill pk Disturbed, May Ruygt 4397 savanna *Saga apetala dwarf pearlwort Sandy waste areas, streamsides May- Gottschalk 16

6 * - nonnative species; ++rare species; names and numbers listed source column represent herbarium specimens collected at Quail Ridge and deposited the UC Davis Center for Plant Diversity unless CDA herbarium dicated; rarely, only a report supports a species name the list; Silene antirrha sleepy catchfly Open areas, burns April-May Warrick s.n. *Silene gallica common catchfly Fields, disturbed Feb- Wheeler 5 *Stellaria media common chickweed Oak s, meadows, disturbed CISTACEAE Rock-rose Family Helianthemum scoparium (Crocanthemum scoparium) CONVOLVULACEAE Calystegia purpurata ssp. purpurata 6 Dean 712 peak rush-rose Rocky slopes and ridges Warrick s.n. Morng-glory Family purple western morng Chaparral May-July Murphy 13 glory Stonecrop Family CRASSULACEAE Crassula connata sand pygmy Open areas Feb-May Dean 903 Dudleya cymosa canyon live-forever Rocky outcrops April- Boucher 6 CUCURBITACEAE Gourd Family Marah fabacea common manroot, wild Streamsides, shrubby February- Dean 902 cucumber and open areas April Marah watsonii ERICACEAE Arctostaphylos manzanita ssp. manzanita EUPHORBIACEAE Chamaesyce serpylllifolia (Euphorbia serpyllifolia) Croton setiger Watson's manroot, bigroot Heath Family common manzanita Shrubby April Dean 901 Slopes, chaparral, February- April Dean 733 Spurge Family thyme-leaved spurge Dry habitats April-May Dean 796 doveweed, turkey mulle Common dry, open areas Euphorbia spathulata spurge Occasional open and disturbed areas FABACEAE Pea Family May- October Bibbo 17 Hrusa (CDA) Acmispon brachycarpus hill lotus Grassland, Mar- Warrick s.n.

7 * - nonnative species; ++rare species; names and numbers listed source column represent herbarium specimens collected at Quail Ridge and deposited the UC Davis Center for Plant Diversity unless CDA herbarium dicated; rarely, only a report supports a species name the list; Acmispon glaber California broom, deerweed Chaparral, roadsides 7 August Wheeler 9 Acmispon parviflorus pk-flowered lotus Open flats, fields and May Kook-Hyun Chung 11 slopes Acmispon wrangelianus smooth hill lotus Chaparral, disturbed May Dean 719 Cercis occidentalis western redbud Dry slopes, canyons, streamsides, chaparral February- April Colby 27 Lathyrus vestitus var. vestitus Pacific peave Chaparral, oak April- Colby 21 Lupus albifrons bush lupe Open sand or rocks Mar- Wheeler 21 Lupus bicolor miature lupe Open or disturbed Mar- Eng 1 Lupus nanus dwarf lupe Open or disturbed April-May Colby 12 Lupus succulentus fleshy lupe Open or disturbed Feb-May Walker 6 *Medicago polymorpha bur clover Disturbed Mar- Wynholds 5 Trifolium bifidum notched clover Grasslands April-May Dean 683 Trifolium depauperatum cowbag clover Moist depressions, April-May Ruygt 4405 grasslands *Trifolium dubium little hop clover Grasslands, disturbed April-May Colby 8 *Trifolium glomeratum clustered clover Disturbed April-May Dean 740 *Trifolium hirtum rose clover Disturbed May Gottschalk 11 Trifolium microcephalum small-headed clover Streambanks, moist, March Kook-Hyun Chung 8 disturbed Trifolium microdon Valparaiso clover Open areas April Dean 689 Trifolium oliganthum few-flowered clover Woody or shrubby slopes April Hrusa (CDA) *Trifolium subterraneum subterraneum clover Grasslands April Dean 717 Trifolium willdenovii tomcat clover Disturbed, sprg-moist May Dean 688 soils *Vicia lutea yellow vetch Disturbed April-May Eng 17 *Vicia sativa* common vetch Grassland, disturbed areas April-May Nicola 43

8 * - nonnative species; ++rare species; names and numbers listed source column represent herbarium specimens collected at Quail Ridge and deposited the UC Davis Center for Plant Diversity unless CDA herbarium dicated; rarely, only a report supports a species name the list; *Vicia villosa hairy vetch Grassland, disturbed April-May Colby 15 areas FAGACEAE Oak Family Quercus berberidifolia scrub oak Dry slopes, chaparral April Bibbo 8 Quercus douglasii blue oak Interior foothills, April Colby 4 Quercus kelloggii black oak Uplands,foothill April Mi 18 Quercus lobata valley oak Floodplas April Kook-Hyun Chung 19 Quercus x morehus oracle oak Woodland April Ruygt 4401 Quercus wislizeni terior live oak Interior canyons, chaparral, oak/pe April Wynholds 9 GENTIANACEAE Gentian Family *Centaurium tenuiflorum slender centaury Grasslands May Bibbo 19 GERANIACEAE Geranium Family *Erodium botrys long-beaked filaree Open or disturbed May Dean 1361 *Erodium brachycarpum foothill filaree Open, disturbed May Warrick s.n. *Erodium cicutarium red-stemmed filaree Open, disturbed, grassland, shrubland 8 February- May Gottschalk 12 *Geranium dissectum cut-leaved geranium Open, disturbed May Wynholds 3 *Geranium molle annual cranesbill Open to shaded May Gottschalk 9 *Geranium purpureum herb robert Open to shaded May Mi 6 GROSSULARIACEAE Gooseberry Family Ribes malvaceum var. malvaceum chaparral currant Chaparral, oak Oct-March Dean 905 HALORAGACEAE Hydrangea Family Myriophyllum sibericum Siberian water milfoil Ponds, lakes -Sept Dean 795 JUGLANDACEAE Walnut Family Juglans hdsii black walnut Shaded slopes, draages April-May Dean 1101

9 * - nonnative species; ++rare species; names and numbers listed source column represent herbarium specimens collected at Quail Ridge and deposited the UC Davis Center for Plant Diversity unless CDA herbarium dicated; rarely, only a report supports a species name the list; LAMIACEAE Mt Family Lepechia calyca pitcher sage Open slopes, chaparral, April- Dean 793 Monardella villosa coyote mt Rocky slopes, chaparral, oak 9 - August Dan Tolson observation Pogogyne serpylloides thymeleaf mesamt Grasslands, brushlands Mar- Ruygt 4403 Salvia columbariae chia Dry, disturbed, Warrick s.n. chaparral Scutellaria californica tuberous skullcap Open scrub, -July Dean 1099 Scutellaria tuberosa tuberous skullcap Chaparral, oak, July Walker 1 common after fires Stachys ajugoides hedge nettle Generally moist, July- Hrusa (CDA) sometimes dry hillsides August Stachys rigida var. quercetorum hedge nettle Generally moist, July- Kook-Hyun Chung 18 sometimes dry hillsides August LAURACEAE Laurel Family Umbellularia californica California bay or laurel Shaded slopes, December- Kook-Hyun Chung 24 draages, chaparral May LYTHRACEAE Loosestrife Family *Lythrum hyssopifolium hyssop loosestrife Dryg muddy areas Apr-Jul Bibbo 18 MALVACEAE Mallow Family ++Sidalcea keckii Keck s checkerbloom Grassland, open areas April- Wheeler 8 (CRPR 1B.1) MOLLUGINACEAE Carpet Weed Family *Glus lotoides lotus sweetjuice Seasonal wetlands -July Dean 794 MONTIACEAE Mer s Lettuce Family Calandria breweri Brewer's calandria Disturbed, burns Mar- Warrick s.n. Calandria ciliata red maids Open, grassy Feb-May Dean 899 Claytonia parviflora ssp. parviflora streambank stream Moist, often disturbed March Wynholds 12 beauty Claytonia perfoliata mer's lettuce Grassy or disturbed Feb-May Matthews 2

10 * - nonnative species; ++rare species; names and numbers listed source column represent herbarium specimens collected at Quail Ridge and deposited the UC Davis Center for Plant Diversity unless CDA herbarium dicated; rarely, only a report supports a species name the list; MORACEAE Mulberry Family *Ficus carica edible fig Creeks, disturbed areas Mar-April Dan Tolson observation *Morus alba mulberry Moist soil, disturbed Mar-May Dan Tolson observation areas MYRSINACEAE Myrse Family *Anagallis arvensis scarlet pimpernel Grassy or disturbed July Dean 792 OLEACEAE Olive Family Fraxus dipetala flowerg ash Slopes, chaparral, oak/pe April-May Dean 1096 ONAGRACEAE Eveng Primrose Family Camissoniopsis hirtella hairy sun cup Open slopes, burns April-May Walker 7 Clarkia affis chaparral fairyfan Opengs chaparral April-May Ruygt 4398 Clarkia purpurea ssp. quadrivulnera purple godetia Grassland April-May Dean 1093 Epilobium brachycarpum annual willow-herb Open, dry grassland, - Dean 1364, disturbed September Epilobium canum ssp. canum California fuchsia Dry, rocky Aug-Nov Dean 773 Epilobium foliosum California willow-herb Open, dry disturbed April-Aug Dean 778 OROBANCHACEAE Broomrape Family Castilleja affis coast patbrush Dry places chaparral April-May Kook-Hyun Chung 5 Castilleja attenuata valley tassels Grassland May Dean 684 Pedicularis densiflora Indian warrior Dry chaparral, Jan- Dean 900 Triphysaria pusilla dwarf orthocarpus Grassland April-May Hrusa (CDA) PAPAVERACEAE Poppy Family Eschscholzia caespitosa foothill poppy Open chaparral Mar- Boucher 8 Eschscholzia californica California poppy Open grasslands Mar- Not recorded yet, expected PHRYMACEAE Monkey Flower/Lopseed Family Mimulus aurantiacus bush monkey flower Slopes, chaparral Aug Kook-Hyun Chung 12 10

11 * - nonnative species; ++rare species; names and numbers listed source column represent herbarium specimens collected at Quail Ridge and deposited the UC Davis Center for Plant Diversity unless CDA herbarium dicated; rarely, only a report supports a species name the list; PLANTAGINACEAE Planta Family Antirrhum vexillo-calyculatum wiry snapdragon Lower slopes of rockslides, disturbed 11 May- November Warrick s.n. Collsia heterophylla Chese houses Common shaded Mar- Wynholds 22 Collsia sparsiflora blue-eyed Mary Grassy, chaparral May Kook-Hyun Chung 6 Nuttallanthus texanus blue toadflax Sand or gravel May Walker 5 Plantago erecta annual planta Grassy slopes and flats, April Colby 10 open Tonella tenella small-flowered tonella Moist shaded May Hrusa Veronica peregra ssp. xalapensis purslane speedwell Moist areas, ponds Apr-May Ruygt 4404 *Veronica persica Persian speedwell Fields, disturbed Feb-May Wynholds 11 POLEMONIACEAE Phlox Family Allophyllum gilioides blue false gilia Open, damp or grassy April- Walker 3 Gilia tricolor bird's eyes Open grasslands, slopes April Wynholds 19 Leptosiphon androsaceus false baby stars Open or shaded areas, chaparral, April- Gottschalk 3 Leptosiphon bicolor true baby stars Open grassland and Leptosiphon parviflorus variable lanthus Open grassland and Gottschalk 5 Gottschalk 8 Navarretia pubescens downy navarretia Open slopes May-July Bibbo 31 POLYGONACEAE Buckwheat Family Pterostegia drymarioides threadstem Shady, moist July Boucher 7 Rumex dock Moist areas, dryg mud July Dean 1366 PRIMULACEAE Primrose Family Dodecatheon hendersonii Henderson's shootg star Shady February- May Dean 680

12 * - nonnative species; ++rare species; names and numbers listed source column represent herbarium specimens collected at Quail Ridge and deposited the UC Davis Center for Plant Diversity unless CDA herbarium dicated; rarely, only a report supports a species name the list; RANUNCULACEAE Buttercup Family Clematis lasiantha virg's bower Chaparral, May Gottschalk 2 Delphium hesperium ssp. pallescens foothill delphium Oak April- Hrusa (CDA) Delphium nudicaule Canyon delphium Moist wooded, rocky slopes Boucher 12 Delphium patens zigzag delphium Grassland, May Boucher 11 Ranunculus aquatilus water buttercup Streams and ponds Feb- Dean 705 Ranunculus hebecarpus pubescent-fruited Shaded, chaparral, May Ruygt 4400 buttercup oak/pe *Ranunculus muricatus spy buttercup Moist areas Apr- Dean 704 Ranunculus occidentalis western buttercup Flats, open May Wynholds 1 RHAMNACEAE Buckthorn Family Ceanothus cuneatus buck brush Dry slopes and fans May Bibbo 14 Ceanothus oliganthus var. Jim brush Dry, shrubby slopes February- Wynholds 23 sorediatus May Frangula californica coffeeberry Chaparral, May-July Dean 771 Rhamnus ilicifolia holly-leaf redberry Chaparral, Mar- Dean 741 ROSACEAE Rose Family Adenostoma fasciculatum chamise Common on dry slopes and ridges, chaparral May- Gottschalk 21 Aphanes macrosepala lady's mantle Seasonally moist grassland, chaparral Aphanes occidentalis western lady's mantle Seasonally moist grassland, chaparral Cercocarpus betuloides mounta mahogany Chaparral, oak/pe Drymocallis glandulosa sticky cquefoil Dry to moist, many habitats Dean 716a Dean 716 May Murphy 8 May-July Wheeler 15 12

13 * - nonnative species; ++rare species; names and numbers listed source column represent herbarium specimens collected at Quail Ridge and deposited the UC Davis Center for Plant Diversity unless CDA herbarium dicated; rarely, only a report supports a species name the list; Heteromeles arbutifolia toyon Chaparral, oak April-July Colby 13 Holodiscus discolor cream bush Woodland, rocky slopes May-Aug Bibbo 12 *Prunus dulcis almond Canyons, roadsides Feb-March Dan Tolson observed *Prunus persica peach Canyons, roadsides March Dan Tolson observed Rosa californica California wild rose Moist, especially streambanks RUBIACEAE Madder Family Galium apare cleavers Grassy, partly shaded places *Galium murale ty bedstraw Damp places, grassy hillsides *Galium parisiense wall bedstraw Warm, dry, generally rocky soil 13 May- August Dean 776b July Mi 3 April-May Eng 3 April- August Dean 732 Gallium porrigens var. tenue climbg bedstraw Slopes, chaparral, woods Mar-July Bibbo 24 SAPINDACEAE Maple/Buckeye/Soaproot Family Acer macrophyllum bigleaf maple Along streambanks and April-May Dean 714 canyon floors Aesculus californica California buckeye Along draages, sides of May- Collier 8 streams SAXIFRAGACEAE Saxifrage Family Lithophragma affe star Shaded slopes May Mi 17 Lithophragma parviflorum var. small star Shaded slopes May Colby 25 parviflorum Micranthes californica California saxifrage Moist, shady Feb- Dean 898 SCROPHULARIACEAE Figwort Family Scrophularia californica California figwort Damp areas, chaparral Feb-July Dean 1365 SIMAROUBIACEAE Quassa Family *Ailanthus altissima tree-of-heaven Riparian or disturbed areas Dan Tolson observed

14 * - nonnative species; ++rare species; names and numbers listed source column represent herbarium specimens collected at Quail Ridge and deposited the UC Davis Center for Plant Diversity unless CDA herbarium dicated; rarely, only a report supports a species name the list; SOLANACEAE Nightshade Family Datura wrightii jimsonweed Open disturbed areas -Aug Dan Tolson observed Nicotiana quadrivalvis Indian tobacco Moist areas -Aug Dean 790 Solanum parishii Parish s nightshade Shrubland, Feb-July Ruygt 4399 Solanum xanti purple nightshade Shrubland, Feb-July Gottschalk 4 VALERIANACEAE Valerian Family Plectritis ciliosa long-spurred plectritis Open, partly shaded May Dean 718 slopes Plectritis congesta ssp. sea blush Open, partly shaded April-May Ruygt 4408 brachystemon slopes Plectritis macrocera white plectritis Open, partly shaded April-May Hrusa (CDA) slopes VERBENACEAE Verva Family Phyla nodiflora rosy lippia Moist areas, open areas May-Aug Dean 784 VISCACEAE Mistletoe Family Arceuthobium campylopodum gray pe dwarf Parasite on pes Not recorded yet, expected on Phoradendron serotum ssp. macrophyllum mistletoe Pus sabiana oak mistletoe Parasite on oaks Mogel 16 VITACEAE Grape Family Vitis californica California wild grape Stream banks, often climbg on shrubs and trees May- Kook-Hyun Chung 17 MONOCOTYLEDONS AGAVACEAE Agave Family Chlorogalum pomeridianum soap plant Grassland, chaparral May-Aug Eng 7 ALLIACEAE Onion Family Allium serra wild onion Grassy slopes May Wheeler 14 14

15 * - nonnative species; ++rare species; names and numbers listed source column represent herbarium specimens collected at Quail Ridge and deposited the UC Davis Center for Plant Diversity unless CDA herbarium dicated; rarely, only a report supports a species name the list; AMARYLLIDACEAE Amaryllis Family *Narcissus pseudonarcissus daffodil Old homestead May Dean 1351 CYPERACEAE Sedge Family Carex barbarae Santa Barbara sedge Streambanks May-Aug Dan Tolson observed Cyperus eragrostis umbrella sedge Streambanks May-Nov Dean 781 Cyperus erythrorhizos redroot flatsedge Streambanks July-Oct Bibbo 75 Eleocharis macrostachya common spikerush Wet areas Mar- Bibbo 15 IRIDACEAE Iris Family Iris macrosiphon (note that C. long-tubed iris Open to partly shaded April-May Kook-Hyun Chung 4 Wilson, CA Iris expert does not thk that we have I. fernaldii our area) slopes *Iris orientalis Yellow-band iris Old homestead area April-May Wheeler 22 Sisyrchium bellum blue-eyed grass Open grassland, May Wynholds 18 JUNCACEAE Rush Family Juncus balticus Baltic rush Moist to dry May-Aug Not reported yet, expected Juncus effusus Pacific bog-rush Moist -Oct Dean 770, 776 Juncus patens spreadg rush Moist meadows and -July Dean 1105 stream banks Juncus xiphioides sword-leaved rush Common moist areas May-Oct Bibbo 32 LILIACEAE Lily Family Calochortus amabilis golden fairy lantern Woodland, shrubland April- Gottschalk 20 Calochortus luteus gold nuggets Grassland, May- Eng 21 Fritillaria affis checker-lily Grassland, oak scrub Feb-May Boucher 13 MELIANTHACEAE False-Hellbore Family Toxicoscordion fremontii Fremont's star-lily Grassy or wooded slopes May Dean 889 Toxicoscordion micranthus small flowered star-lily Dry slopes, flats April-May Dean

16 * - nonnative species; ++rare species; names and numbers listed source column represent herbarium specimens collected at Quail Ridge and deposited the UC Davis Center for Plant Diversity unless CDA herbarium dicated; rarely, only a report supports a species name the list; POACEAE Grass Family *Aegilops triuncialis barbed goatgrass Disturbed grasslands May- Dean 1019 Agrostis exarata Pacific bent grass Moist open -Aug Dean 774 *Aira caryophyllea hairgrass Open or disturbed April- Bibbo 2 *Avena barbata slender wild oat Disturbed Mar- Dean 1017 *Avena fatua broad-leaved wild oat Disturbed April- Dean 742 *Brachypodium distachyon purple falsebrome Disturbed April-May Dean 1010 *Briza mor little quakg grass Shaded or moist, open April- Dean 734 Bromus caratus California brome Open shrubland, April- August Dean 702 *Bromus diandrus ripgut grass Open, disturbed April- Observed, no voucher *Bromus hordeaceus soft chess Open, often disturbed April-July Dean 708 Bromus laevipes perennial smoothstemmed brome Shrubland, pe May- August Dean 1011 *Bromus madritensis ssp. rubens (Bromus rubens) red brome Open, often disturbed *Bromus sterilis poverty brome Open, often disturbed *Cynosurus echatus hedgehog dogtail Open, often disturbed Dean 707 April- Dean 703 April- Bibbo 4 *Elymus caput-medusae medusa head Grassland April- Bibbo 29 Elymus elymoides squirrel-tail Grassland, chaparral, May- Rejmanek observed Elymus glaucus wild rye Grassland, chaparral, - Dean 700 August Eragrostis hypnoides teal lovegrass Sand or mud near lake Jul-Oct Bibbo 77 Festuca californica California fescue Shaded hillsides April- Dean

17 * - nonnative species; ++rare species; names and numbers listed source column represent herbarium specimens collected at Quail Ridge and deposited the UC Davis Center for Plant Diversity unless CDA herbarium dicated; rarely, only a report supports a species name the list; Festuca idahoensis Idaho fescue Dry hillsides, open s Festuca microstachys (Vulpia microstachys) Pacific fescue Dry hillsides, open s *Festuca myuros (Vulpia myuros) foxtail fescue Common dry, open areas *Festuca perennis (Lolium multiflorum/ Lolium perenne) Festuca roemeri (Festuca idahoensis Jepson Manual) Italian ryegrass Disturbed, abandoned fields 17 April- Bibbo 13 April- Dean 739 Dean 709 May Dean 744 blue fescue Slopes, dry May Hrusa (CDA) *Gastridium phleoides nit grass Open, often disturbed *Hordeum marum ssp. gussoneanum May- September Dean 782 Mediterranean barley Grasslands April- Dean 745 *Hordeum murum ssp. leporum foxtail barley Grasslands April- Dean 1018 Koeleria macrantha junegrass Dry open May-July Hrusa (CDA) Melica californica California melic grass Open hillsides, oak April-May Dean 737 Melica torreyana small-flowered melic Shady oak and Dean 1016 grass chaparral *Poa annua annual bluegrass Disturbed, moist ground Jan-July Dean 713 Poa secunda pe blue grass Slopes, grasslands, Apr-May Dean 1013 chaparral, *Polypogon monspeliensis beard grass Moist places April-Aug Dean 1094 Stipa lepida (Nassella lepida) foothill needlegrass Dry slopes, chaparral, May Eng 5 oak grassland Stipa pulchra (Nassella pulchra) purple needlegrass Grassland, chaparral, May Dean 730 oak POTAMOGETONACEAE Pondweed Family Stuckenia pectata fennel-leaf pondweed Ponds, lakes May-July Bibbo 21

18 * - nonnative species; ++rare species; names and numbers listed source column represent herbarium specimens collected at Quail Ridge and deposited the UC Davis Center for Plant Diversity unless CDA herbarium dicated; rarely, only a report supports a species name the list; THEMIDACEAE Brodiaea Family Brodiaea elegans harvest brodiaea Grassland May- Dean Dichelostemma capitatum ssp. capitatum blue dicks Open, scrub, grassland May Colby 9 Dichelostemma volubile twg lily Foothill, scrub April-May Kook-Hyun Chung 13 Triteleia laxa Ithuriel's spear Grassland, Mar- Gottschalk 10 TYPHACEAE Cattail Family Typha sp. cattail Marsh and moist areas May-Aug Dan Tolson observed Plants cluded on origal Quail Ridge plant list (pre-2000) that have not yet been recorded by researchers at the reserve: Fern: Polypodium calirhiza Non-Monocotyledons: Astragalus gambelianus, Calystegia occidentalis ssp. occidentalis, Clarkia unguiculata, Eriogonum nudum, Gilia clivorum, Leptosiphon ciliatum, Microsteris gracilis, Nemophila menziesii, Rupertia physodes, Wyethia glabra Monocotyledons: Allium amplectens, Elymus multisetus, Triteleia hyactha 18