2014 Tree & Shrub Seedling Sale

Transcription

1 2014 Tree & Shrub Seedling Sale Order online now! N Havana Spokane, WA Order Online! Order Deadline: Friday, March 14, 2014

2 Order Form 1 Please complete the order form, using a separate sheet of paper if necessary, and return it to: SCD 210 N. Havana Spokane WA, by the deadline of Friday, March 14 Enclose payment (cash or check) for at least 50% of your order. Or, order online! Name* Mailing Address* City, State, Zip* Main Telephone* Address * Required Information By entering your address above you are electing to receive the next tree sale brochure, and other tree sale information, electronically. SCD respects your privacy and will never sell or share your information. You may opt out at any time. How Did You Hear About Us? I am a previous customer Advertising Craigslist The Exchange The Inlander Huckleberry Press Television or radio Facebook Other SPECIES QUANTITY SPECIES TOTAL SUBTOTAL $ Make Checks Payable To: SCD Or, order online at For Office Use Only + 8.7% Sales Tax $ ORDER TOTAL $ Payment Options Pay in Full $ or Min. 50% $ Balance Due on Distribution Dates $

3 Frequently Asked Questions 2 Please Read Carefully Before Ordering How & when do I order? Seedlings can be ordered now through March 14, You can mail in your order form and payment (please do not mail cash), place your order in person at the SCD office, or order online with credit/debit card. No faxed orders. Orders will not be processed without payment. Quantities are limited and orders are filled as they are received. How do I receive my seedlings? We do not ship seedlings. You must pick up your seedlings during the two distribution days Friday, April 4 (8am-5pm) and Saturday, April 6 (9am-1pm) at the SCD, 210 N Havana, Spokane WA Early and late pickups are not allowed due to the availability of seedlings and the cost of seedling storage. Orders not picked up will be used by the SCD for various planting projects and any payment will be forfeited. What payment methods do you accept? We now accept credit and debit cards! Place your order online at All major credit cards except American Express are accepted. Mail orders must be made with check. Walk-in orders are accepted in cash (exact change), check or credit/debit. How big are the seedlings at the time of distribution? The bareroot seedlings range in size from 3-24 tall, and unless otherwise indicated, are not potted and come in minimum bundles of five (5). Please call the SCD if you have any questions about the seedlings. Please see the picture on page 4 for an example of the size range. Reforestation trees (page 10) are also available as Plug 1s, in minimum quantities of 100. Plug 1s are only available in the three reforestation species. What happens if my trees or shrubs die? Due to environmental and other factors beyond our control, the SCD does not offer a guarantee on the survivability of the seedlings we sell, therefore refunds and/or rain checks will not be granted. If you have specific questions or concerns about your trees or shrubs, please call our Forestry department at Planting tips will be available during the distribution days, and our Forestry staff is always available to share their expertise. How do I cancel an order? Cancellations must be made prior to March 14, 2014, otherwise the deposit will be forfeited. To cancel an order, please call the SCD at or garth-davis@sccd.org. How do I know that I will receive the species that I order? You will receive an order confirmation/invoice one - two weeks prior to the distribution days; you can request a confirmation anytime after you have placed your order by calling or ing treesale@sccd.org. Please contact the SCD as soon as possible if you notice an error on the invoice. Please bring the invoice with you to collect your trees. Due to factors beyond our control, there may be instances when a certain species ordered becomes unavailable. In this case, the SCD will contact you to notify you of your options. You will not be charged for seedlings you do not receive (unless you fail to pick up your trees on the distribution days). What about the deer? Our seedlings are scrumptious to deer. Deer have been known to rip freshly planted seedlings out of the ground. As the plants mature, they will be able to better survive browsing from deer and other animals. Until then, invest in tree tubes or otherwise protect your new plants.

4 Sale Information You ve placed your order... now what? You wil receive an invoice/receipt from us one-two weeks before the distribution days in April. Map to 210 North Havana Street Southwest corner of the Spokane Fairgrounds/Avista Stadium 3 The invoice you receive will list all of the species you have ordered, will tell you what you have paid, and will remind you of the balance due, if any. Please bring that invoice with you when you come to pick up your trees, and if you owe money, please be prepared to pay the balance. You can also purchase any surplus stock while you re at the SCD. Pick up your seedlings at the SCD, 210 N. Havana St. The sale is held in the garage. Enter the SCD parking lot by taking the first right after crossing the railroad tracks off the corner of Sprague and Havana Mark Your Calendar! 2014 Distribution Days and Surplus Sale Friday, April 4 8am-5pm Saturday, April 5 9am-1pm These are the only days/times to pick up seedlings. Due to seedling availability, early & late pickups are not allowed. What if you decide you want to buy more seedlings? What if you miss the order deadline? What if you have a friend who also wants to buy trees and shrubs? The answer to all these questions is the Surplus Sale! Any trees & shrubs that were not sold before the order deadline will be available to purchase during the two distribution days in the SCD garage. Not all species will be available as surplus as we often sell out of several species by the order deadline. We cannot provide information as to what may or may not be available at the surplus sale. You will need to come and see! All surplus stock is:»» Only available on the two distribution days listed above»» Available on a first-come, first-served basis. When it s gone, it s gone»» Sold at the same pricing and in the same quantities as listed in this brochure

5 Additional Information 4 Price: $8 each *Featured Species* Giant Chinese Silver Grass Miscanthus giganteus Tall grasses can add drought tolerant pizazz to your landscape or create a 6-12 tall hedge in a single season. Due to it s sterile flowers and rhizomal root structure, this grass is relatively non-invasive. Adapts to many conditions, but prefers full sun. One gallon pot. Please Read Before Ordering! Please use the key below to help determine the species appropriate for your area. The right plant in the right place! Very low water use (drought-tolerant), after about 3 years to establish roots. Moderate water use- may need minimal supplemental watering High water use- may require supplemental irrigation Price: $3 each Rocky Mountain Juniper Juniperus scolpulorum A large shrub or small evergreen tree with a moderate growth rate, it reaches a mature height of Narrow and conical in shape, it is a good choice for windbreaks, screens and hedges. It is highly adaptable to a variety of conditions and is drought tolerant. Provides food and habitat for birds and small animals. Leaves and berries can be used in tea for colds, fevers and indigestion. Be Firewise! Do not plant Juniper within 30 of your home; it is highly flammable. Superstock: 20 cubic inch root plug. Full sun (six or more hours of sunlight per day) Full sun to partial shade Full shade (six or more hours of shade per day) Attracts birds, bees, butterflies and small animals Edible, but may not be palatable. Seek a resource like Edible Wild Plants: A North American Field Guide for safety and recipe tips. Suitable for use as Christmas trees Seedling Information Most of the seedlings sold through the sale are considered bareroot unless otherwise mentioned. SCD has the seedlings grown at outside nurseries and does not see the size of the seedlings until they arrive for the distribution days.the seedlings sold through the tree sale, with the exception of the Plug 1 species, can range in size at the time of distribution from Order Online Order online at with your credit or debit card! Questions or problems with the website can be sent to treesale@sccd.org. Find us on Facebook: An example of the varying sizes of seedlings. From left to right: 8 cubic plug, plug 1, and bareroot stock.

6 Deciduous Trees Native Deciduous Trees Paper Birch Betula papyrifera A fast-growing tree, especially when young, that reaches approximately when mature. The paper birch has leaves with pointed-tips and has bark that turns white and peels in long, papery strips. The paper birch prefers moist soils and is well-liked by songbirds. Ornamental Deciduous Trees American Chestnut Castanea dentata This tree develops massive, wide-spreading branches, and a deep broad-rounded crown. The tree produces large, sweet edible nuts and will grow to be up to 100. Burenglish Oak Quercus macrocarpa x robur A good acorn producer with glossy leaves, the Burenglish Oak is fast growing and reaches a mature height of 80 and width of 50. Sometimes called a Heritage Oak, it is adaptable to various soil conditions and requires relatively little maintenance. Prefers full sun and moderate water. Red Maple Acer rubrum A medium sized deciduous tree that martures to It is aptly named for its red flowers that bloom in early spring, followed by brilliant red or orange foliage in the fall. A good riparian species, it grows best on wet, well-drained soil. 5 Quaking Aspen Populus tremuloides The quaking aspen is fast-growing and reaches approximately 40 when mature. The bark on the limbs and trunk is smooth, with leaves that flutter with the slightest breeze. The leaves turn a showy gold in the fall. It is adaptable to most soils, as long as the soil has a high water content. It is a valuable browsing species for big game. Used medicinally as a pain reliever and anit-inflammatory. Black Walnut Juglans nigra A large deciduous tree with a medium growth rate, the leaves of the black walnut turn from green to yellow in the fall and have a strong walnut scent when crushed. They produce an edible walnut encased in a semi-fleshy covering. It prefers moist, well-drained soils and does best in full sunlight. Walnuts can reduce LDL Cholesterol. Japanese Maple Acer palmatum A deciduous tree with a slow growth rate, it has small red or purple flowers that bloom in the spring. It offers beautiful fall color. It is shade tolerant and prefers moist, well-drained soils. Questions about the symbols? Refer to the key on page four. Seedlings per bundle Price (per bundle) $10.00 $20.00 $30.00 $40.00 $50.00 $ $200.00

7 Shrubs Oceanspray Holodiscus discolor Oceanspray can grow 5-15 tall. Wildlife use the shrub for food and cover. Roots are excellent for soil stabilization. Prefers mostly dry soils with good drainage and full sunlight to partial shade. Mockorange Philadelphus lewisii A deciduous shrub, and tree sale staple, it reaches tall, and is known for its very fragrant and showy white clustered flowers. It is a good choice to use as a border or screen, and to stabilize soil. It prefers sun to partial shade. While it can tolerate drought, the mockorange will produce more flowers if given supplemental water in hot, dry areas. Serviceberry Amelanchier alnifolia Serviceberry grows as a small deciduous multistem tree or large upright shrub, ranging from 6-15 tall. It tolerates soils that range from moist to dry and coarse to fine. It grows best in areas with more than 12 of annual precipitation, good drainage, and moderate exposure. An excellent plant for enhancing wildlife habitat. Berries ripen in mid-late summer and can be eaten raw or used in several recipes. The beautiful white flowers are a first sign of spring in the Inland Northwest. Native Shrubs Tall Oregon Grape Mahonia aquifolium Suited for low-maintenance plantings and loose hedges. Yellow flowers give way to blue berries that are edible, but sour, and attract birds. The foliage is sometimes used by florists for greenery. Prefers partial shade and is drought tolerant. Bark, berries and leaves have been used for medicinal purposes. Kinnikinick Arctostaphylos uva-ursi A spreading evergreen groundcover. It has white-light pink bell-shaped flowers that are followed by red berries that last into winter. It prefers full sun and moist to dry soils. It is a good choice for erosion control and provides food for birds and small animals. Berries are edibile and plant has interesting historical uses. 6 Rocky Mt. Maple Acer glabrum A shade tolerant shrub or small tree that grows to approximately 20-40, its leaves turn a pretty yellow and orange in the fall. It prefers moist to wet sites and well-drained soil. It is an important food source for big game. Grows with multiple stems, but can be pruned to have a typical tree shape. Red Osier Dogwood Cornus stolonifera A deciduous shrub that can grow to 20 tall and 20 wide. Planting often results in large thickets. It is usually found growing in moist soil. It tolerates shade, but prefers sun. Its dense, matting root system makes it useful in stream-side stabilization. It is also an important species for providing forage for wildlife in the winter. Adds winter interest to your landscape. Seedlings per bundle Price (per bundle) $10.00 $20.00 $30.00 $40.00 $50.00 $ $200.00

8 Edible Shrubs 7 Edible Native Shrubs Golden Currant Ribes Aureum Golden Currant grows as a smallish shrub, reaching 6 tall and spreading 4-6 wide. It generally grows best with good sun light. Established plants are covered with bright yellow flowers. It also has attractive yellowishgreen foliage that turns bright yellow in the fall. It is a good soil stabilizer for both up slope sites and damp bottom land areas. Woods Rose Rosa woodsii A drought-tolerant and hardy shrub, the woods rose grows to approximately 2-6, and has small pink flowers that are followed by rose hips that once dried can be used in pies, teas, and jams. Adaptable to a variety of conditions, it prefers welldrained soil and partial shade to full sun. It provides habitat and food for birds and small animals. Choke Cherry Prunus virginiana A native, perennial, deciduous, woody, thicket-forming shrub/small tree. It rarely reaches a height over 30. The crown is irregular and from wide when mature. Leaves are dark green and turn yellow in autumn. Choke Cherry is great for jellies and jams, and the bark of the roots was historically used to treat colds and fevers. Caution: the cherry pits are toxic to cows, horses, goats, deer and other ungulates. Edible Shrubs Heritage Everbearing Raspberry Rubus Heritage Raspberries need full sun and soil amended with organic matter. As they spread by suckering, they need a space about 4 feet wide and as long as you choose. Normally planted in the spring, they will take at least three years to begin producing. Management is easier if they are trellised on a pair of wires set between five foot tall posts. Fertilize in the spring with a slow release fertilizer or a blood meal and alfalfa pellet blend and again when the crop is harvested. This variety produces a moderate summer crop followed by an abundant fall crop of berries. Great for jams, pies, canning or freezing. One year canes produce fruit in fall, two year canes produce fruit in Summer. American Filbert Corylus americana A fast-growing, multi-stemmed deciduous shrub, the American filbert reaches a mature height of It has dark green leaves with a heart-shaped base that turn a copper red in the fall. It has showy yellow-brownish flowers in early spring, and edible nuts that mature in the fall, similar to hazelnuts. It prefers well-drained, loamy soil and full sun to partial shade. It provides food and habitat for small animals. Caragana Caragana arborescen Another tree sale staple, caragana, also known as the Siberian peashrub, is a low maintenance and drought tolerant shrub that can grow to tall. It has yellow flowers that bloom in the spring, followed by peapods in the summer. The caragana is a good choice for a windbreak and it works well on easily eroded soils. Attracts quail, pheasants and turkeys. Deer don t love it. Seedlings per bundle Price (per bundle) $10.00 $20.00 $30.00 $40.00 $50.00 $ $200.00

9 Shrubs & Conifers 8 Ornamental Shrubs Burning Bush Euonymus alatus A deciduous shrub that grows up to 10 tall, burning bush has a rounded, horizontal branching habit. The autumn foliage is bright red and is one of the first plants to show fall color. Burning bush is popular for its color as well as its tolerance of many conditions, pruning and transplanting. Can be used in a hedge. Prefers full sun to partial shade. Mugo Pine Pinus mugo Mugo pines prefer deep, well-drained soils, but are adaptable. They are drought-resistant and do best in full sunlight. The mugo pine is a small to large-sized shrubby evergreen, suitable for screen planting. Slow growing. Good choice for xeriscaping. Be Firewise! Do not plant Mugo Pine within 30 of home; it is highly flammable. Native Conifer Trees Grand Fir Abies grandis A conifer with aromatic and glossy green needles and sweeping branches, the grand fir is often used as Christmas trees and as ornamentals in landscaping. It is usually found on deep soils and along stream banks. It provides cover for birds and big game. Forester Tip: It is best to plant the seedlings right after picking them up in the spring. If you hold them for a few days, put them in a cool (40 degrees) and dark place, like a garage. If held longer, occasionally spritz the roots with water or wrap the roots in a damp newspaper or paper towels. Alternatively, you can plant them in a container or heal them in to your garden temporarily. Western Red Cedar Thuja plicata With a mature height of the western red cedar is a good choice for reforestation and riparian enhancements. It is fast growing and requires ample water; it is usually found on moist slopes and along stream banks. It is pyramidal in shape, and can be used as a hedge if planted close together. It is browsed by deer and elk. Direct sun will burn seedlings foliage. Noble Fir Abies procera A showy ornamental conifer that grows to a mature height of It has bluish-green needles and large purple to brown cones. It prefers Moist, well-drained and acidic soil and full sun. The noble fir is a poplular choice for Christmas trees. Forester Tip: Make sure that your trees and shrubs receive ample water during the hot summer months! Be Firewise! Do not plant evergreens within 30 of home. Seedlings per bundle Price (per bundle) $10.00 $20.00 $30.00 $40.00 $50.00 $ $200.00

10 Conifer Trees 9 Ornamental Conifers Colorado Blue Spruce Picea pungens A slow grower during the first three years and then the growth rate increases slightly. Reaching , it is often used as a windbreak. It has green to blue foliage, and its dense crown provides winter cover for small animals. It requires supplemental water in hot, dry weather. Deer don t love it. Dawn Redwood Metasequoia glyptostroboides Can grow to be 100'. An Ancient deciduous conifer that is very fast growing when young. It has a reddish fall color. It is known as the Dinosaur Tree because the species was around over 20 million years ago and considered extinct until a few trees were found in China in the 1940 s. Concolor Fir Abies concolor One of the most adaptable firs, it is commonly called white fir and can reach heights of In the average home landscape the tree will reach tall and15-25 wide when mature. The tree grows in an almost perfect pyramidal Christmas tree shape when young. The short, flat, soft needles are silvery bluegreen both above and below. Atlas Cedar Cedrus atlantica Native to the Atlas Mountains of Algeria, this evergreen tolerates dry, hot conditions better than most conifers. It typically grows to be tall. Its color varies from green to silvery blue. The Atlas Cedar prefers moist, deep soils, full sun and protection from strong winds. Austrian Pine Pinus nigra A dense and full upright evergreen. It can reach 50 tall and a spread of 20. It is a very adaptable conifer as it is both heat and cold tolerant. It grows in a wide variety of soils, providing they are not too wet. It will tolerate soils that are close to saturation for short periods of time, but is better suited to well-drained soils. It grows most vigorously in sites with good exposure to the sun. Be Firewise! Keep evergreen species 30 away from your home. Even a healthy, well maintained evergreen can catch fire like a box of matches. Get a FREE Firewise Assessment from our forester, Ben Peterson. Call to schedule yours today. The assessment process takes minutes and the results are yours to keep with no obligation. Find out if you qualify for cost-share for fuels reduction on your property. Seedlings per bundle Price (per bundle) $10.00 $20.00 $30.00 $40.00 $50.00 $ $200.00

11 Reforestation Trees Douglas-fir Pseudotsuga menziesii A popular evergreen, it is commonly used for Christmas trees and for reforestation. It can grow from and has soft, medium green needles and prefers moist and well drained soils. It is somewhat drought tolerant and prefers partial shade but can tolerate full sun. Ponderosa Pine Pinus ponderosa The most common conifer in Spokane County, it is also known as yellow or bull pine. It has a mature height of , and is fast growing with lush green needles and pineapple-shaped cones. It is drought tolerant and prefers welldrained soils and full sun. Due to its potential height, it should not be planted under utility lines. Western Larch Larix occidentalis Also known as a tamarack, the western larch has a mature height of approximately , and is narrow and upright with light green needles and oval-shaped cones. A good choice for reforestation, it performs best on deep, moist, and porous soils, and with partial shade. Plug 1 Seedlings 10 The three reforestation species (Douglas-fir, ponderosa pine, and western larch) are also available as Plug 1 seedlings. Plug 1 seedlings have been in the ground one year longer than the traditional eight-cubic-inch stock. Therefore they can have a higher survivability rate after the first, and most important, year. They can also better survive rodent attacks due to their increased caliper (stem) size and larger root masses. Plug 1 seedlings must be purchased in minimum quantities of 100 per species. Species cannot be combined (mixed & matched) to reach 100. Plug 1 Price Schedule $1.00 each 75c each 55c each Be sure to indicate on your order form that you are buying the Plug 1 size. The only species available in the Plug 1 size are the three reforestation species: Douglas fir, ponderosa pine and western larch. Naked Larch! Western larch is one of the very few deciduous conifers, that is, it loses its needles each winter. Your seedlings will have very few needles, but don t worry- this spring the buds will open and new, green needles will grow. Next fall, the needles will begin their annual ritual of turning yellow and falling to the ground. Price schedule for regular, 8 cubic inch, reforestation seedlings Here is a Douglas fir Plug 1 seedling (left) and a Douglas fir eight-cubic-inch seedling (right), showing the difference in size and root mass. Quantity of Seedlings Price (per bundle) $6.00 $12.00 $18.00 $24.00 $30.00 $ c each 40c each

12 About the District The Spokane Conservation District (SCD) is a subdivision of the state government with the mission of promoting the sustainable use of natural resources in Spokane County. SCD sits on a two-acre parcel known as the Green Zone, adjacent to the WSU- Spokane County Extension Office. The Green Zone is an outdoor public learning center that demonstrates: Water conservation with a xeriscaping (drought-tolerant) landscape display Waste reduction with a compost area and through the use of recycled items A display of trees appropriate for planting near sidewalks and planting strips (pictured below) 11 You are playing a huge role in our mission by purchasing trees & shrubs through our sale; you re putting conservation on the ground! Many of the trees & shrubs in our tree sale are planted throughout the Green Zone. Feel free to stop by during our normal office hours to take a look around, or call Garth Davis at to schedule a tour of the trees and shrubs that are available through the sale. Test Your Soil Before You Plant Avoid planting problems and failures by detecting and correcting issues with your soil before you plant. SCD operates an in-house soil testing lab that will analyze your soil s phosphorous, nitrogen, potassium, ph and organic matter. Recommendations are based on your individual soil needs and will be a great tool in deciding which species are best suited for your area. Lawn and Garden soil tests are $30 per sample and Small Farms soil test are $35 per sample (includes sulfur). All soil-related questions can be directed to Eric Choker, soil scientist, at or Eric-Choker@sccd.org. Avista Shade Tree Program - a FREE 12 Tree to Cool Your Home Spokane Conservation District and Avista Utilities have partnered on a project to strategically plant shade trees to reduce residential enery costs and conserve energy. Large growing decidious trees planted on the southwest corner or west side of a home shade the house from the hot summer sun and decrease the cost of cooling a home. To be eligible you must be a homeowner in Spokane County, use Avista electric power, and have room for a large tree. The tree will be planted free of charge with the understanding that the homeowner will care for the tree as directed. Visit: for more details and an application. Contact: Garth Davis at the Spokane Conservation District: garth-davis@sccd.org or All SCD programs & services are offered without discrimination