Wine-Grower-News #91 July 3, 2009 (Next Newsletter in One Week!)

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1 Wine-Grower-News #91 July 3, 2009 (Next Newsletter in One Week!) Midwest Grape & Wine Industry Institute: Information in this issue includes: New Version of DMACC Vineyard Crop Calculator Online Upper Mississippi River Valley Viticultural Area Gets Approved! Governor Culver Will Be Touring Four Iowa Wineries IWGA - Vintners Quality Alliance (VQA) Meeting July 8 Japanese Beetles are Beginning to Emerge Tasting Room Management Workshop July 22 at Park Farm Winery Northwest Iowa July 18 th Vineyard Field Day Cancelled 6 th Annual Multi-State Viticulture Field Day in Nebraska City of Lasalle, Illinois Looking to Recruit Winery Show n Tell Comments from Readers Quote of the Week Articles of Interest Neeto-Keeno WWW Stuff Kirkwood Community College Viticulture Homepage New Version of DMACC Vineyard Crop Calculator Online We put together a new version of the Vineyard Crop Calculator. In this version you are able to calculate vineyard yield just like in the first version, but wine yield calculations were also added. Hopefully this tool will allow for better planning and prediction of both grape and wine yield from vineyards. Give it a try at the following link: If you have any questions, let me know. Randall Vos, Viticulture Instructor, Des Moines Area Community College rjvos@dmacc.edu or

Upper Mississippi River Valley Viticultural Area Gets Approved! The Upper Mississippi River Valley Viticultural Area was approved by the Federal Alcohol, Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau.

2 Upper Mississippi River Valley Viticultural Area Gets Approved! The Upper Mississippi River Valley Viticultural Area was approved by the Federal Alcohol, Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau. This will be the largest American Viticultural Area (AVA) in the U.S. covering 29,914 square miles in Northeast Iowa, Southwest Minnesota, Northwest Illinois and Southwest Wisconsin. The ISU Leopold Center provided the initial grant funds to establish the project of identifying and applying for this AVA in The staff at the Limestone Bluffs RC& D in Maquoketa, Iowa did much of the groundwork to complete this project. (Right) The dotted line represents the boundary of The Upper Mississippi River Valley Viticultural Area. Taken from Warren Johnson s Limestone Bluffs RC& D presentation regarding the Development of a Regional Wine Culture in Iowa. You can read the official news about the establishment of this AVA here in the Federal Register Vol. 74, Number 118 published on Monday, : You can view the I SU Leopold Center 2007 Grant Abstract here: You can view Warren Johnson s RC& D Power Point presentation where the above map came from here: Governor Culver Will Be Touring Four Iowa Wineries Congratulations to the four Iowa Wineries on the Lt. Governor's TRVL IA Tour. On July 10, Wide River Winery (Clinton), July 16, Southern Hills Winery (Osceola), July 23, Santa Maria Winery (Carroll) & July 23, Tassel Ridge Winery (Leighton). Follow the tour on or at the Web site : LuAnn Reinders, Iowa Wine & Beer Promotion Board Phone / / Fax LuAnn.Reinders@iowalifechanging.com IWGA - Vintners Quality Alliance (VQA) Meeting July 8 When: 1 p.m. to 4 p.m., Wednesday, July 8, 2009 Where: Summerset Winery, Fairfax St. Indianola, Iowa

3 Agenda: - A review of the cumulative results from the industry benchmark study. - Discussion of establishing wine standards for VQA. - Discussion of next year s dues and how the VQA program will be rolled out. - Wineries should receive their individual VQA results by July 1, Please bring any questions you have about these results to the meeting. Sponsored by: Iowa Wine Growers Association: RSVP by: Monday, July 6, Contact the Iowa Wine Growers Association at or joano@agribiz.org Note: This is IWGA - VQA members only meeting. Contact the IWGA above if you have questions and/or interested in joining. VQA Participating Wineries and Vineyards: Breezy Hills Winery J & L Farms Vineyard & Winery Snus Hill Vineyard & Winery Brush Creek Winery John Ernest Vineyard & Winery Stone Cliff Winery Cedar Ridge Vineyards Kirkwood Community College Sugar Creek Vineyard Chalk Ridge Vineyard Larry s Berries & Vi s Vines Summerset Winery Chanting Oaks Vineyard Madison County Winery Tabor Home Vineyards & Winery Chateau Pirotte Make Mine Wine Tassel Ridge Winery, LLC Deja Vine Vineyards & Winery Middle River Vineyard Townsend Winery Eagle City Winery Park Farm Winery, Inc. Victoria s Vineyard Eagles Landing Winery Penoach Vineyard & Winery Vito s Vineyard Elgin Creek Vineyards Pleasant Creek Vineyards, LLC Wallace Winery Engelbrecht Family Winery Prairie Crossing Vineyard & Winery White Oak Vineyards Fireside Winery Prairie Vineyards, LC Whitetail Vineyard Fischer Vineyards Roetta Studios & Vineyard Wide River Winery Gorche Vineyard & Winery Rosey Acres Winery Wilson Pond Vineyard Grape Escape Winery Santa Maria Vineyard & Winery Wine & Roses of Iowa Japanese Beetles are Beginning to Emerge I received my first report of Japanese Beetles (JB s)(popillia japonica) emerging from Keith Meyer of Black Lab Crossing vineyard and winery in Davenport, Iowa on A few more started coming in this week. These voracious adult beetles normally begin to emerge from the soil around mid-june. There is only one generation per year. They normally start to aggregate in large numbers and do most of their feeding from July through September. Grapes are high on the list of the over 300+ species of plants JBs like to chew on. They love to eat grape leaves by eating the top leaf layer of tissue between the veins (skeletonizing). The thicker leaved American varieties are fairly tolerant to their feeding. French varieties and the hybrids are more susceptible. College, ) Young vines are the most susceptible and can be (Above) Japanese Beetles feeding on grapes (by Tom Moore, Kirkwood Community 3

It is difficult to determine the exact level of defoliation that will cause enough economic damage to warrant an insecticide treatment.

4 completely defoliated when high numbers are present. Very seldom will JBs feed on the berries. Moderate feeding on the top leaves in the grape canopy can be common and often will not cause any economic damage. It is difficult to determine the exact level of defoliation that will cause enough economic damage to warrant an insecticide treatment. Defoliation levels above 15-20% is often used as a rule of thumb to trigger an insecticide treatment. Serious leaf feeding from heavy populations after veraison is more likely to cause economic yield losses. (Above) Adult Japanese Beetle JB bait traps can be purchased and used to monitor the emergence of JBs and relative populations. It is recommended to put the traps on the vineyard edges and not in the vineyard. Trapping is primarily a method of monitoring and not control. Bacillus popillae (milky spore disease) is a biological control agent that has been used to protect grassy areas from large larval populations, but it is ineffective against adults entering the vineyard. Adults are capable of flying great distances and will come into the vineyard from untreated areas. Insecticide applications are usually necessary for control. Iowa Japanese Beetle Distribution Map, ISU Horticulture News: 4

5 The following insecticides have the highest efficacy rating in The 2009 Midwest Commercial Small Fruit and Grape Spray Guide: Product Rate/Ac. Approx. $/Ac. Restricted Use REI PHI Baythroid XL oz. $7 - $9 Yes 12 hrs 3 days (a) Danitol 2.4 EC oz. $15 - $30 Yes 24 hrs 21 days Mustang Max 4 oz $8 Yes 12 hrs 1 day Renounce 20WP 3 4 oz. $7 - $10 Yes 12 hrs 3 days (b) Sevin XLR 1-2 qt. $11 - $22 No 12 hrs 7 days (c) (a) Labeled for grapes and for Japanese Beetles on other crops, but not specifically for Japanese Beetles on Grapes. (b) Renounce is composed of the active ingredient cyfluthrin which is very similar to the active ingredient of Baythroid XL (B-cyfluthrin). Renounce is labeled for grapes and has Japanese Beetles listed on its label for many crops other than grapes. (c) Repeated use of Sevin insecticide could depress predatory mite populations and promote the outbreak of spider mite populations. JB management options for organic grape producers would include the use of Aza Direct, a neem oil insecticide repellent; the use of Pyganic or one of the many other organically approved pyrethrin type of insecticides and the use of thin woven insect barrier row covers. Further resources: 1. Japanese Beetles Are Back, ISU Horticulture News: 2. Japanese Beetles on Grape, Virginia Tech Fruit Page: 3. Japanese Beetles, Michigan State Univ.: 4. Managing Adult Japanese Beetles, Univ. of Kentucky: 5. ISU Insect Information Notes: Tasting Room Management Workshop July 22 at Park Farm Winery What: Tasting Room Management Workshop When: 9:30 a.m. to 4 p.m. Wednesday, July 22, 2009 Where: Park Farm Winery, Thielen Road, Bankston, IA Who: Professor Andrew Snyder, vineyard/winery owner in Oklahoma and current president of the Oklahoma Grape Growers and Wine Makers Association. This workshop includes pre-recorded interviews with 10 Napa Valley Tasting Room Managers. The content of this workshop reflects the online course offered through VESTA Schedule: 9:30 a.m. Sign-in 10:00 Introductions 10:30 Service Culture: How to Serve 5

6 11:00 Break 11:45 Hiring the Right Personnel Noon Working Lunch (Lunch Included!) 1:00 p.m. Encouraging Customer Loyalty: Wine Clubs & Events 2:15 Break 2:30 Tasting Room Configuration 3:30 Tasting Demonstration and Wine Tasting 4:00 Conclusion Note: This workshop includes pre-recorded interviews with 10 Napa Valley Tasting Room Managers. The content of this workshop reflects the online course offered through VESTA Viticulture and Enology Science and Technology Alliance. Sponsored by: Northeast Iowa Community College: VESTA: Cost: FREE Pre-Registration Required by July 15 th. Space is limited to forty seats and priority will be given to Iowa wineries and VESTA participants, one or two seats per winery. We are thrilled to have representatives from neighboring states and we hope to accommodate all who are interested. Contact: Julie Stevens, VESTA Coordinator, Northeast Iowa Community College or Northwest Iowa July 18 th Vineyard Field Day Cancelled Because of difficulty completing the roster of speakers for the Saturday, July 18th Farm Vineyard Field Day at the Richard Black vineyard located near Farnhamville, Iowa, it has been decided to postpone the event for We regret any inconvenience to people planning to attend. Thanks. Norm Lewman Northwest Iowa Grape Growers Association: 6 th Annual Multi-State Viticulture Field Day in Nebraska What: 6 th Annual Multi-State (KS,MO, SD, IA) Viticulture Field Day When: 8:30 a.m. to 4 p.m, Monday, July 13, 2009 Where: Kimmel Research & Education Center, 5985 G Road, Nebraska City, NE Hosts: University of Nebraska-Lincoln and the Nebraska Winery & Grape Growers Association Tentative Agenda - Check for changes if any: 8:30AM Registration, refreshments, network with colleagues 9:15AM Welcome and introduction to the Kimmel Research and Education Center Connie Reimers-Hild, KERC Director. Agenda for the day and further welcome, Paul Read. University of Nebraska Viticulture Program 9:30AM Sprayer calibration, pesticide application techniques and insights - Paul Domoto, 6

7 Iowa State University Fruit Specialist 10:30AM Refreshment Break 11:00AM Panel Discussion on Bird Management. Panel will include vendor representatives and local growers - Moderator, Vaughn Hammond, University of Nebraska Extension Educator 12:15PM lunch, visit vendors, network with colleagues 1:30PM State of the States - an up-date by representatives of each of the participating states (2009 Crop Outlook and related information) 2:15PM Adjourn to the University of Nebraska Viticulture Program Research Vineyard. Discussion of Canopy Management, Trellis systems and the 11-year old Cultivar Evaluation trial (see the winners and losers, make your own observations!) UNVP staff, Andy Allen, Extension Viticulturist for the University of Missouri, Rhoda Burrows, Extension Horticulture Specialist, South Dakota State University, Paul Domoto, Professor of Horticulture, Iowa State University and local growers; 4:00PM Adjourn (visits to local wineries and vineyards are possibilities for those interested. Cost: $20 each, lunch provided. Pre-Registration: required to guarantee lunch: Send check payable to UNL s Viticulture Program University of Nebraska-Lincoln PO Box , Lincoln, NE Further info: ph: or Steve Gamet: sgamet1@unlnotes.unl.edu Official Announcement and Registration Form: Displaying Vendors: GIS Business Solutions: Midwest Grower Supply: MTD & Associates: Midwest Vineyard Supply: Netter Getter: Swihart Sales: Ward Laboratories: City of Lasalle, Illinois Looking to Recruit Winery Dear Illinois Wineries, I am the newly appointed Economic Development Director for the City of LaSalle, Illinois. My first priority is to improve the mix of downtown business. We currently have the LaSalle Canal Boat and Lock 16 Visitor Center. This attraction draws several busloads of tourists each day. To compliment there stay I am searching for a Winery that desires to enter our market with Tasting Room close to the Center. The City is prepared to work with new business and provide options for vineyard space also. Currently we have two vineyards in the area. Please contact me on my City cell phone at to discuss this opportunity in detail. Thank you, Donald J. Aleksy, 3006 St. James Drive. Peru, IL Off: 815/ Taken from Illinois Grape Growers & Vintners Association newsletter,

Show n Tell (Right) 6-30-09 picture of a Golden Tortoise Beetle, Charidotella sexpuncta submitted by Mike Epps, winemaker at White Oak Vineyards & Winery at Cambridge, Iowa. http://www.

It feeds primarily on the leaves of plants in the Morning Glory family of plants, Convolvulaceae.

8 Show n Tell (Right) picture of a Golden Tortoise Beetle, Charidotella sexpuncta submitted by Mike Epps, winemaker at White Oak Vineyards & Winery at Cambridge, Iowa. This beetle was found on in their Marechal Foch vineyard. This beetle is not considered an economic pest of grape. It feeds primarily on the leaves of plants in the Morning Glory family of plants, Convolvulaceae. It has the unique ability to change color from a metallic gold to red with black dots, somewhat similar to a lady beetle. AKA a Goldbug or Sweet Potato Beetle More info: or (Left) , Indianola, Iowa - LaCrosse grapes at the berry touch stage #33 of development according to the Eichorn-Lorenz Stages of Grape Shoot Development found here: ts/hf905020/elstage.htm Note: This is the time of the season to increase the water carrier volume of your sprays and to direct a greater portion of your spray application to the fruit zone so that they are well covered until dripping. Comments from Readers Mike, just wanted to share that this past weekend the Japanese Beetles have emerged. Young vineyards need to be protected, they can defoliate an acre in about a week if the infestation is bad enough Thanks, Mike Epps, Winemaker White Oak Vineyards LLC NE White Oak Drive Cambridge, IA

Quote of the Week Despite some anecdotal reports of a surge in drinking accompanying the economic recession, Gallup's annual update on alcohol consumption finds little change in Americans' drinking

9 Quote of the Week Despite some anecdotal reports of a surge in drinking accompanying the economic recession, Gallup's annual update on alcohol consumption finds little change in Americans' drinking habits. The percentage of U.S. adults who consume alcohol is fairly steady at 64%, and there has been little change in self-reported drinking volume. --- Lydia Saad, Drinking Habits Steady Amid Recession, : Articles of Interest 1. ASEV President Proposes Wine Ethics, Wines & Vines: 20Wine%20Ethics 2. Virus Resistant Grapevines, Science Daily Scientists at the Fraunhofer Institute for Biology and Applied Ecology in Aachen, Germany are using genetic engineering to produce virus resistant grapes: dent%20proposes%20wine%20ethics Neeto-Keeno WWW Stuff 1. U.S. Constitution: 2. U.S. Constitution - Bill of Rights: 3. U.S. Declaration of Independence: 4. U.S. Government Independence Day Homepage: Have a Safe 4 th of July Weekend 9

Post & View Classified Ads here: http://iowawinegrowers.org Past issues archived as html and/or pdf here: http://www.extension.iastate.edu/wine/resources/viticulture.

10 Post & View Classified Ads here: Past issues archived as html and/or pdf here: Total Circulation of 1,100+ recipients in CA, FL, OH, IA, IN, IL, KS, KY, MI, MN, MO, MS, NC, ND, NE, NY, OR, PA, SD, VA, VT, WA, WA DC, WI, Australia, Canada & Norway Michael L. White, ISU Extension Viticulture Specialist 909 East 2nd St. Suite E, Indianola, IA ph: , fax: 6017 or To Subscribe to this FREE newsletter, just include the word subscribe in the Subject Line. To Unsubscribe Please reply with the word "unsubscribe" in the Subject Line. The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination in all its programs and activities on the basis of race, color, national origin, gender, religion, age, disability, political beliefs, sexual orientation, and marital or family status. (Not all prohibited bases apply to all programs.) Many materials can be made available in alternative formats for ADA clients. To file a complaint of discrimination, write USDA, Office of Civil Rights, Room 326-W, Whitten Building, 14th and Independence Avenue, SW, Washington, DC or call

Wine-Grower-News #89 June 19, 2009 (Next Newsletter in One Week!)

Wine-Grower-News #89 June 19, 2009 (Next Newsletter in One Week!) Midwest Grape & Wine Industry Institute: http://www.extension.iastate.edu/wine Information in this issue includes: Post those wine events