Chinese words for Food, Cooking, Eating. Chinese Words Database

Transcription

1 烹飪 cooking, culinary art 料理 cuisine, Japanese dish 中華料理 Chinese cuisine in Japanese kanji 料理鐵人 Iron Chef 廚師 a cook, chef 大廚 head chef, chief cook 御廚 imperial chef, imperial kitchen

2 廚 kitchen 廚房 kitchen 廚具 kitchenware 做菜 cooking, do the cooking 買菜 grocery shopping 食物 food, foodstuffs 配料 ingredient, mixing materials

3 川菜 Szechwan style cooking 麻辣 spicy hot, numbing spicy 麻辣火鍋 spicy hot pot, Sichuan hot pot 火鍋 hot pot 麻婆豆腐 Mapo tofu, spicy and hot tofu, Sichuan style tofu 糖醋 sweet-and-sour 酸辣湯 hot and sour soup, sweet and sour soup

4 辣 spicy, hot, pungent 辣椒 chili pepper, hot pepper 辣椒醬 chili sauce, red pepper paste 辛辣 spicy, pungent and hot 甜辣醬 sweet chili sauce 酸 sour 酸菜 fermented Chinese cabbage, sour mustard-green

5 蒸 steamed, cook by steaming 蒸籠 food steamer, bamboo steamer 蒸餃 steamed dumpling 餃 stuffed dumplings 蝦餃 shrimp dumplings 水餃 water dumpling 燒賣 shumai, shaomai, Cantonese dumpling

6 燒臘 Siu mei, Cantonese barbecue style 叉燒 roast pork, Cantonese BBQ pork 叉燒包 Cantonese BBQ pork bun 烤 to grill, barbecue 烤鴨 roast duck, Peking roast duck 烤雞 roast chicken 烤肉 B-B-Q, barbecueroast meat

7 炭烤 to charbroil, charcoal grilled 烘烤 to bake, toast, roast 烘焙 baking, roast 炸 fried, deep fry with oil 炸雞 fried chicken 炸醬麵 Zha Jiang Mian, fried sauce noodles 涼麵 cold noodle with sesame sauce

8 拉麵 ramen, Japanese noodle 烏龍麵 udon noodles 泡麵 instant noodles 炒麵 chow mein, fried noodles 撈麵 Lo mein 擔仔麵 Danzi noodles, Ta-a noodles 河粉 Pho Vietnamese rice noodles

9 麵 noodle 麵粉 wheat flour 揉麵 knead dough 麵糰 dough 麵條 noodles, strip of noodle 麵線 thin noodle, vermicelli 麵攤 street noodle stand

10 麵店 noodle shop 麵包 bread 麵包店 bakery, pastry shop 包子 steamed bun with stuffing 饅頭 Chinese steamed bun 刈包 Gua bao 潤餅 Taiwanese crepe, fresh spring roll

11 餅 cookie, biscuit, pastry 餅乾 cookie, cracker, biscuit 燒餅 Chinese sesame biscuits 月餅 Moon Festival cake 蔥油餅 green onion pancake, scallion pancake 餡餅 meat pie 餡 stuffing, filling, forcemeat

12 煎餅 pancake 糕餅 cakes, pastry, confectionary 糕 cakes, pastry 蛋糕 cake 年糕 rice cake, New Year cake 蘿蔔糕 radish cake, daikon cake 蘿蔔 white radish, daikon radish

13 飯 cooked rice, steamed rice 白飯 steamed rice, plain cooked rice 炒飯 fried rice 油飯 glutinous oil rice 飯糰 rice balls, onigiri 稀飯 rice porridge 粥 porridge of rice or millet

14 麥片粥 oatmeal porridge 麥片 oatmeal, wheat flakes 麥 wheat 蕎麥 soba, buckwheat 蕎麥麵 soba noodles 麥芽糖 maltose, malt sugar 糖 sugar, candy

15 糖果 candy 糖漿 syrup, molasses 楓糖 maple syrup 焦糖 caramel 蔗糖 sucrose, cane sugar 棉花糖 cotton candy 棒棒糖 lollipop

16 甜 sweet 甜點 dessert, sweet course 甜甜圈 donuts, doughnut 莓 berry 草莓 strawberry 桑椹 mulberry 桂圓 longan fruit

17 蛋 egg 蛋捲 omelette, egg rolls 蛋餅 omelette, egg pancake 芙蓉蛋 egg foo young 蛋黃 egg yolk 蛋白 egg white 蛋白質 protein

18 雞蛋 chicken egg 皮蛋 pidan, millenium egg 鹹蛋 salted duck egg 茶葉蛋 tea egg, marbled tea egg 煎蛋 fried egg 煎 pan-fried 滷蛋 soy-stewed egg

19 滷 stew with soy sauce 滷味 soy sauce braise dishes 滷肉 soy-stewed meat 滷肉飯 rice with soy-braised meat 漬物 Japanese pickled vegetables 榨菜 pickled mustard tuber 蒟蒻 Konjac, yam cake, konnyaku jelly

20 泡菜 kimchi, pickled vegetables 便當 bento, lunch box 壽司 sushi 生魚片 sashimi 味噌 miso, soy bean paste 味噌湯 misoshiru, Japanese miso soup 柴魚 Katsuobushi, Bonito flakes

21 豆腐 tofu, bean curd 豆花 Douhua, tofu pudding 豆漿 soy milk 豆豉 black bean sauce 豆瓣醬 chili bean sauce 豆芽 bean sprouts 豆 bean

22 黃豆 soybean, soya bean 紅豆 adzuki beans, small red beans 綠豆 green gram, mung beans 豌豆 pea 毛豆 edamame bean, young soybean 胡椒 pepper 花椒 Sichuan pepper

23 米 rice, uncooked rice 糯米 glutinous rice, sticky rice 玉米 corn, sweet corn 米粉 rice vermicelli 米漿 rice milk, rice and peanut milk 蝦米 tiny dried shrimp 蝦 shrimp, prawn

24 蝦仁 shrimp meat, shelled fresh shrimp 蝦仁炒蛋 shrimp scrambled eggs 龍蝦 lobster 螯蝦 crayfish, crawfish 蟹 crab 蟹黃 crab roe 螃蟹 crab

25 餐 a meal, dining 餐廳 restaurant, dining room 餐桌 dining table 餐具 tableware, dining utensils 早餐 breakfast 午餐 lunch 晚餐 dinner, supper

26 野餐 picnic 快餐 quick meal, fast food 快餐車 food truck 速食 fast food 外賣 takeout, calling for food delivery 宮保雞丁 Kung Pao Chicken 籤語餅 fortune cookie

27 菜 vegetables, a dish, course 菜單 menu 點菜 order from the menu 開胃菜 appetizer 開胃 whet the appetite 胃口 appetite 食慾 appetite

28 素 vegetarian diet 素食 vegetarian diet 吃素 vegetarian regimen, practice vegetarian 沙拉 salad 蔬 vegetable, greens 蔬菜 vegetables, greens 蔬果 vegetables and fruits

29 葷 meat diet, meat dish 肉 meat 肉丸 meatball 肉醬 meat sauce 肉羹 meat soup, thick port and fish soup 肉鬆 pork floss 火腿 ham, gammon

30 香腸 sausage 醃肉 bacon, salted meat 醃 preserve with salt 香料 spices, condiment 菇 mushroom 香菇 dried mushroom, shiitake mushroom 草菇 straw mushroom

31 香草 vanilla, fragrant herb 茴香 fennel, aniseed 五香 five cooking spice star anise, Sichuan pepper, cinnamon, cloves, fennel seeds 五味 five flavors sweetness, sourness, bitterness, peppery hotness, saltiness 味 taste, flavor, savor 味覺 taste, sensation of taste

32 美味 tasty, delicious 美味可口 delicious and tasty 美食 delicacy, gourmet food 佳餚 delicious dishes, excellent cuisine 好吃 yummy, good to eat 風味 taste and style of food 食譜 recipe, cookbook

33 春捲 spring roll, egg roll 油條 Chinese oil stick, fried breadstick 粉圓 pearl sago, tapioca balls 湯圓 tangyuan, glutinous rice ball 元宵 glutinous rice ball served for Lantern Festival 粽 glutinous rice tamale 粽子 Zongzi, glutinous rice tamale

34 蔥 green onion, spring onion 蔥花 chopped green onions 蔥油雞 chicken with scallion in hot oil 蒜 garlic 蒜苗 leek, garlic sprout 蒜泥 mashed garlic 咖哩 curry, curry dish

35 餛飩 won ton, Chinese ravioli 鍋貼 fried dumpling, Pot Stickers 鐵板燒 teppanyaki 汆燙 quick-boil, boil for a short time 涮涮鍋 Shabu-shabu, Japanese-style hot pot 涮羊肉 Instant-boiled mutton, Mongolian Fire Pot 羊肉 mutton, lamb

36 牛肉 beef 牛排 beefsteak 雞排 fried chicken cutlet 豬排 pork chop 排骨 pork chop 豬肉 pork 紅燒 braised in soy sauce

37 蹄膀 pork shank, pork knuckle 醬油 soy sauce 醬 sauce, paste, jam 沾醬 dipping sauce 番茄醬 tomato ketchup 花生醬 peanut butter 果醬 fruit jam

38 麻糬 Mochi, Japanese sticky rice cake 蜜餞 preserved fruit, candied fruit 鳳梨酥 pineapple shortcrust pastry 韭菜盒 fried leek dumpling, Chinese chive pocket 臘肉 salted and smoked meat 臘腸 Chinese sausage 鹹魚 dried and salted fish

39 鹽 salt 椒鹽 spiced salt, pepper and salt 鹹 salty, salted 鹹菜 salted vegetables, pickled vegetables 蠔 oyster 蠔油 oyster sauce 薑 ginger

40 醋 vinegar 酥 short pastry, shortcake, crisp 酥脆 crisp, crispy 油炸 fried, deep-fry 點心 dim sum, snack, light refreshments 零食 snacks, refreshments, between-meal nibbles 乳酪 cheese

41 竹筍 bamboo shoots 茭白 water bamboo shoots 荸薺 Chinese water chestnut 菱角 water caltrop 蓮藕 lotus root, lotus rhizome 蓮子 lotus seed 薏仁 pearl barley, Job's tear grains

42 筷子 chopsticks 碗筷 bowls and chopsticks 碗 bowl 湯 soup, broth 湯匙 spoon, tablespoon, soup spoon 雞湯 chicken soup 燉鍋 stewpot

43 鮮 fresh 鮮美 fresh and delicious 鮮嫩 fresh and tender 新鮮 fresh, freshness 海鮮 seafood 魚 fish 魚丸 fish ball

44 干貝 scallop 牡蠣 oyster 蛤蜊 clam 海參 trepang, sea cucumber 海膽 sea urchin 海苔 dried seaweed, edible seaweed 海帶 kombu, edible kelp

45 白菜 Chinese cabbage 芥菜 Chinese mustard, green mustard cabbage 芥蘭 Gai lan, Chinese broccoli 韭菜 Chinese leek, Chinese chives 茼蒿 Ssukgat, crown daisy, Chrysanthemum greens 紫菜 Nori, edible seaweed 枸杞 goji, medlar, wolfberry

46 絲瓜 Chinese squash 苦瓜 bitter gourd, bitter squash 茄子 eggplant 芋頭 yam, taro tuber 酒釀 fermented glutinous rice 調味 to season, add flavor to 調味料 seasonings, condiment

47 鍋 wok, pan, cooking pot 煮 to cook, boil up 煮飯 cook rice, cook meals 煮菜 cooking, prepare food, dishes 煮熟 fully cooked, cooked thoroughly 炒菜 to stir-fry, saute vegetables 炒蛋 scrambled egg

48 饗宴 feast, celebratory meal 請客 treat, pay the restaurant bill 請享用 bon appetit, enjoy your meal 筵席 banquet, celebratory meal 餞行 goodbye meal, give a farewell dinner 尾牙 Weiya, year-end party 夜市 night market