Carex annectens Carex atherodes. Carex blanda Carex buxbaumii. Carex bicknellii Cares Cephaloidea. Cares cephalophora Carex communis

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1 Crawford Park District Crawford County Plants Compilied by Warren Uxley Updated 12/23/2010 A = Alien (Introduced) E = State Listed Endangered T = State Listed Threatened P = State Listed Potentially Threatened Monocots Cat-tail Family (Typhaceae) Common Cat-tail A Narrow-leaved Cat-tail Typha latifolia Typha augustifolia Sedge Family (Cyperaceae) Carex Sedges Narrow Leaf Sedge White Bear Sedge Carex amphibola Carex albursina Yellow Fox Sedge P Wheat Sedge Carex annectens Carex atherodes Woodland Sedge Brown Bog Sedge Carex blanda Carex buxbaumii T Bicknell's Sedge Thinleaf Sedge Carex bicknellii Cares Cephaloidea Oval-leaf Sedge Fibrous-root Sedge Cares cephalophora Carex communis Fringed Sedge Soft Fox Sedge Carex crinita Carex conjuncta Emory's Sedge Crested Oval Sedge Carex emoryi Carex cristatella Davis's Sedge Fescue Sedge Carex davisii Carex festucaceae Frank's Sedge Graceful Sedge Carex frankii Carex gracillima Meadow Sedge Slender Looseflower Sedge Carex granularis Carex gracilescens Gray's Sedge Pubescent Sedge Carex grayi Carex hirtifolia Hairy Green Sedge Hitchcock's Sedge Carex hirsutella Carex hitchcockiana Bladder Sedge James' Sedge Carex intumenscens Carex jamesii Leavenworth Sedge Lake Sedge Carex leavenworthii Carex lacustris Broad Looseflower Sedge Shallow Sedge Carex laxiflora Carex lurida Mead's Sedge Hop Sedge Carex meadii Carex lupulina Wooly Sedge Greater Straw Sedge Carex pellita Carex normalis Drooping Sedge Pennsylvania Sedge Carex prasina Carex pensylvania Rose Sedge Eastern Star Sedge

2 Carex rosea Carex radiata Bur Reed Sedge P Sartwell's Sedge Carex sparganioides Carex sartwellii Pointed Broom Sedge Short's Sedge Carex scoparia Carex shortiana Squarrose Sedge Owlfruit Sedge Carex squarrosa Carex Stipata Tussock Sedge Swan's Sedge Carex stricta Carex swanii Quill Sedge Slender Millet Sedge Carex tenera Carex tetanica Blunt Broom Sedge Fox Sedge Carex tribuloides Carex vulpinoidea Umbrella Sedges T Schweinitz's Sedge Strawcolored Flatsedge Cyperus schweinitzii Cyperus strigosus Fragrant Flatsedge Cyperus ordoratus (ferruginescens Braun) Spike-Rush Blunt Spike-Rush Slender Spike-Rush Eleocharis obtusa Eleocharis tenuis T Flat-Stemmed Spike-Rush Common Spike-Rush Eleocharis compressa Eleocharis palustris (smallii Braun) Bulrushes Nodding Bulrush Wool-grass Scirpus pendulus Scirpus cyperinus Green Bulrush Softstem Bulrush Scirpus atrovirens Scirpus validus Leafy Bulrush Scirpus polyphyllus Rush Family (Juncaceae) Canada Rush Dudley's Rush Juncus canadensis Juncus dudleyi P Baltic Rush Soft Rush Juncus balticus Juncus effusus Poverty Rush Tapertip Rush Juncus tenuis Juncus acuminatus Torrey's Rush Common Woodrush Juncus torreyi Luzula Multifora Hedgehog Woodrush Luzula echinata Grass Family (Poaceae) Big Bluestem Broom Sedge Andropogon gerardii Andropogon virginicus Bearded Shorthusk Brome Grass Brachyelytrum erectum Bromus latiglumis Bluejoint Grass Northern Reedgrass Calamagrostis canadensis Calamagrostis stricta Common Wood-reed Poverty Oat Grass Cinna arundinacea Danthonia spicata Barbyard Grass Canada Wild-rye Echinochloa muricata Elymus canadensis

3 Bottlebrush Grass Hairy Wild Rye Elymus hystrix Elymus villosus Virginia Wild-rye Purple Love Grass Elymus virginicus Eragrostis spectabilis Tufted Lovegrass Nodding Fescue Eragrostis pectinacea Festuca obtusa Red Fescue Fowl Manna Grass Festuca rubra Glyceria striata Sweet Grass Squirrel-tail Barley` Hierochloe odorata Hordeum jubatum White Grass Rice Cutgrass Leersia virginca Leersia oryzoides Nimblewill Mexican Muhly Muhlenbergia schreberi Muhlenbergia mexicana Witch Grass Fall Panic Grass Panicum capillare Panicum dichotomiflorum Downey Panic Grass Wiry Panic Grass Panicum lanuginosum Panicum flexile Switch Grass Reed Grass Panicum virgatum Phragmites communis Grove Bluegrass Woodland Bluegrass Poa alsodes Poa sylvestris Little Bluestem Indian Grass Schizachyriun scoparium Sorghastrum nutans Prairie Cord Grass Rough Dropseed Spartina pectinata Sporobolus clandestinus Poverty Dropseed Slender Wedgescale Sporobolus virginiflorus Sphenopholis intermedia Purpletop A Tmothy Tridens flavus Phleum pratense A Redtop A Yellow Foxtail Grass Agrostis stolonifera Setaria glauca A Green Foxtail Grass A Giant Foxtail Grass Setaria viridis Setaria faberi A Bristly Foxtail Grass A S mooth Crabgrass Setaria verticillata Digitaria ischaemum A Hairy Crabgrass A Reed Canarygrass Digitaria sanguinalis Phalaris arundinaceae A Orchard Grass A Smooth Brome Dactylus glomerata Bromus inermis A Meadow Fescue A Kentucky Bluegrass Festuca elatior Poa pratensis A Rough Bluegrass Poa trivialis Iris Family (Iridaceae) Stout Blue-eyed Grass Northern Blue Flag Iris Sisyrinchium angustifolium Iris versicolor White Blue-eyed Grass Sisyrinchium albidum Orchids (Orchidaceae) P Tubercled Rein-orchid Ragged Fringed Orchid Platanthera flava Platanthera lacera

4 P Large Round-leaved Orchid Rattlesnake Plaintain Platanthera orbiculata Goodyera pubscens Nodding Ladies' Tresses Northern Slender Ladies' Tresses Spiranthes cernua Spiranthes lacera Lily Family (Liliaceae) Drooping Trillium Toad Trillium Trillium flexipes Trillium sessile Large Flowered Trillium Wild Garlic Trillium grandiflorum Allium canadense Wild Leek Wild Hyacinth Allium tricoccum Camassia scilloides Yellow Trout Lily False Solomon's Seal Erythronium americanum Smilacina racemosa White Trout Lily Smooth Solomon's Seal Erythronium albidum Polygonatum biflorum Straw-bell (Bellwort) Canada Lily Uvularia perfoliata Lilium canadense Indian Cucumber Root Michigan Lily Medeola virginiana Lilium michiganense Brisly Greenbrier Greenbrier Smilax hispida Smilax berbacea Yellow Stargrass Common Greenbrier Hypoxis hirsuta Smilax rotundifolia A Lily of the Valley Convallaria majalis Arum Family (Araceae) Jack-in-the-Pulpit Skunk Cabbage Arisaema triphyllum Symplocarpus foetidus Green Dragon Arisaema dracontium Pondweed Family (Potamogetonacea) Longleaf Pondweed Leafy Pondweed Potamogeten nodusus Potamogeten foliosus Spiderwort Family (Commelinaceae) Ohio Spiderwort Tradescantia ohioensis Lemnaceae (Duckweed Family) Common Water Meal Wolffia columbiana Bur-reed Family (Sparganiaceae) Broadfruit Bur-reed Spargangium eurycarpum Sweet Flag Family (Acoraceae) Sweet Flag Acorus calamus Water-plantain Family (Alsimataceae) Common Arrowhead Water Plantain Sagittaria latifolia Alisma subcordatum Dicots Violet Family (Violaceae) Common Blue Violet Pale Violet

5 Viola sororia Viola striata Long-spurred Violet Downy Yellow Violet Viola rostrata Viola pubescens Thin-Leaved Violet Three-Lobed Violet Viola affinis Viola triloba Early Blue Violet Canada Violet Viola palmata Viola canadensis Sweet White Violet Viola blanda Fumitory Family (Fumariaceae) Bloodroot Squirrel Corn Sanguinaria canadensis Dicentra canadensis Dutchman's Breeches Dicentra cucullaria Mustard (Brassicaceae) Smooth Rock Cress Purple Cress Arabis laevigata Cardamine douglassii Spring Cress Cut-leaved Toothwort Cardamine bulbosa Cardamine concatenata Crinkleroot Small-flowered Bitter Cress Cardamine diphylla Cardamine parviflora Pennsylvania Bittercress Purplerocket Cardamine pensylvanica Iodanthus pinnatifidus Wild Peppergrass Bog Yellowcress Lepidium virginicum Rorippa palustris A Winter Cress (Yellow Rocket) A Dame's Rocket Barbarea vulgaris Hesperis matronalis A Whitlow Grass A Garlic Mustard Draba verna Alliaria officinalis A Field Peppergrass A Indian Mustard Lepidium campestre Brassica juncea A Charlock A Field Mustard (Rape) Brassica kaber Brassica rapa A Field Pennycress Thlaspi arvense Spurge Family (Euphorbiaceae) Flowering Spurge Three-seeded Mercury Euphorbia corollata Acalypha virginica Spotted Spurge Nodding Spurge Euphorbia maculata Euphorbia nutans A Toothed Spurge Euphorbia dentata Stonecrop Family (Crassulaceae) Wild Stonecrop Ditch Stonecrop Sedum ternatum Penthorum sedoides Milkweed Family (Asclepiadaceae) Common Milkweed Swamp Milkweed Asclepias syriaca Asclepias incarnata Whorled Milkweed Sullivant's Milkweed Asclepias verticillata Asclepias sullivantii Butterfly Weed Purple Milkweed Asclepias tuberosa Asclepias purpurascens

6 Poke Milkweed Sand Vine Asclepias exaltata Cynanchum laeve Dogbane Family (Apocynaceae) Indian Hemp Apocynum cannabinum Balsam (Balsaminaceae) Spotted Touch-me-not Pale Touch-me-not Impatiens capensis Impatiens pallida Madder Family (Rubiaceae) Rough Bedstraw Cleavers Galium asprellum Galium aparine Northern Bedstraw Shining Bedstraw Galium boreale Galium concinnum Wild Licorice Lance-leaved Wild Licorice Galium circaezans Galium lanceolatum False Baby's Breath Stiff Marsh Bedstraw Galium mullugo Galium obtusum Partridge Berry Fragant Bedstraw Mitchella repens Galium triflorum Bottonbush Bluet Cephalanthus occidentalis Houstonia caerulea Honeysuckle Family (Caprifoliaceae) Nannyberry Arrow-wood Viburnum lentago Viburnum recognitum Maple-leaved Viburnum Black Haw Viburnum acerfolium Viburnum prunifolium Arrowood Elderberry Viburnum recognitum Sambucus canadensis Wild Honeysuckle Coralberry Lonicera dioica Symphoricarpos orbiculatus Tinker's Weed Feverwort Triosteum perfoliatum Triosteum aurantiacum A Japanese Sonwball A Japanese Honeysuckle Viburnum plicatum Lonicera japonica A Trumpet Honeysuckle A European Cranberry Bush Lonicera sempervirens Viburnum opolus Rose Family (Rosaceae) Small Flowered Agrimony Agrimony Agrimonia parviflora Agrimonia gryposepala Wild Strawberry Soft Agrimony Fragaria virginiana Agrimonia pubescens Rough Cinquefoil Common Cinquefoil Potentilla norvegica Potentilla simplex Prairie Rose White Avens Rosa setigera Geum canadense Spring Avens Wild Rose Geum vernum Rosa carolina Swamp Rose Black Raspberry Rosa palustris Rubus occidentalis Blackberry Blackberry Rubus pensylvanicus Rubus allegheniensis Ninebark Narrow-leaved Meadowsweet

7 Physocarpus opulifolius Spiraea alba A Multiflora Rose A Rough-fruited Cinquefoil Rosa multiflora Potentilla recta Parsley Family (Apiaceae) Great Angelica Speading Chervil Angelica atropurpurea Chaerophyllum procumbens Water Hemlock Honewort Cicuta maculata Cryptotaenia canadensis Harbinger of Spring P Rattlesnake Master Erigenia bulbosa Eryngium yuccifolium Cow Parsnip Smooth Sweet Cicely Heracleum maximun Osmorhiza longistylis Wooly Sweet Cicely Short-Styled Snakeroot Osmorhiza claytonii Sanicula canadensis Clustered Snakeroot Black Snakeroot Sanicula gregaria Sanicula marilandica Clustered Blacksnakeroot Large-Fruited Snakeroot Sanicula ordorata Sanicula trifoliata Water Parsnip Meadow Parsnip Sium suave Thaspium trifoliatum Heart-leaved Alexander's Golden Alexanders Zizia aptera Zizia aurea A Queen Anne's Lace A Poison Hemlock Daucus carota Conium maculatum A Wild Parsnip Pastinaca sativa Wintergreen Family (Pryolaceae) Indian Pipe Monotropa uniflora Flax Family (Linaceae A Common Flax Linum usitatissimum Geranium Family (Geraniaceae) Wild Geranium Geranium maculatum Borage Family (Boraginaceae) Virginia Bluebells Wild Comfrey Martensia virginica Cynoglossum virginianum A Viper's Bugloss A Corn Gromwell Echium vulgare Lithospremum arvensis Waterleaf Family (Hydrophyllaceae) Virginia Waterleaf Appendaged Waterleaf Hydrophyllum virginianum Hydrophyllum appendiculatum Broad-leaved Waterleaf Hydrophyllum canadense Buttercup Family (Ranunculaceae) White Baneberry Canada Anemone Actaea pachypoda Anemone canadensis Nightcaps Wild Columbine Anemone quinquefolia Aquilegia canadense Marsh Marigold Black Cohosh

8 Caltha palustris Cimicifuga racemosa Virgin's Bower Sharp-lobed Hepatica Clematis virginiana Hepatica acutiloba Goldenseal Northern Swamp Buttercup Hydrastis canadensis Ranunculus hispidis Small Flowered Crowfoot Purple Meadow-rue Ranunculus abortivus Thalictrum dasycarpum Tall Meadow Rue Waxyleaf Meadow-rue Thalictrum pubescens Thalictrum revolutum Rue Anemone Thalictrum thalictroides Barberry Family (Berberidaceae) Mayapple Blue Cohosh Podophyllum peltatum Caulophyllum thalictroides A Common Barberry A Japanese Barberry Berberis vulgaris Berberis thunbergii Mint Family (Lamiaceae) Giant Yellow Hyssop Hairy Woodmint Agastache nepetoides Blephilia hirsuta Horsebalm American Pennyroyal Collinsonia canadensis Hedeoma pulegiodes False Rue Anemone American Water Horehound Isopyrum biternatum Lycopus americanus Virginia Water Horehound Stalked Water Horehound Lycopus virginicus Lycopus rubellus Field Mint Wild Bergamot Mentha arvensis Monarda fistulosa White Bergamot Self Heal Monarda clinipodia Prunella vulgaris Obedient Plant Narrow Leaved Mt Mint Physostegia virginiana Pycnanthemum tenuifolium Virginia Mountain Mint Common Hedge Nettle Pycnanthemum virginianum Stachys tenufolia Mad Dog Skullcap American Germander Scutellaria lateriflora Teucrium canadense A Purple Dead Nettle A Motherwort Lamium purpurem Leonurus marrubiastrum A Catnip A Ground Ivy Nepeta cataria Glechoma hederacea A Spearmint Mentha spicata Figwort Family (Scrophulariaceae) Turtlehead Winged Monkey Flower Chelone glabra Mimulus alatus E Old-field Toadflax False Pimpernel Linaria canadensis Lindernia dubia Foxglove Beardtongue Common Hedge Hyssop Penstemon digitalis Gratiola neglects Blisterwort Common Monkey Flower Ranunculus recurvatus Mimulus ringens

9 Carpenter's Square Culver's Root Scrophularia marilandica Veronicastrum virginicum Purslane Speedwell Vernonica peregrina A Common Mullein A Moth Mullein Verbascum thapsus Verbascun blattaria A Butter-and-Eggs A Dwarf Snapdragon Linaria vulgaris Chaenorrhinium minus A Thyme-Leaved Speedwell A Common Speedwell Veronica serpyhllifolia Veronica officinalis A Corn Speedwell Veronica arvensis Phlox Family (Polemoniaceae) Wild Blue Phlox Jacob's Ladder Phlox divaricata Polemonium reptans Sweet William Garden Phlox Phlox paniculata Phlox paniculata Bellflower Family (Campanulaceae) NOTE: Some Authorities Place Lobelia in It's Own Separate Family Great Lobelia Cardinal Flower Lobelia siphilitica Lobelia cardinalis Indian Tobacco Spike (Pale) Lobelia Lobelia inflata Lobelia spicata Tall Bellflower Venus' Looking-glass Campanula americana Triodanis perfoliata Harebell Campanula rotundifolia Vervain Family (Verbenaceae) Blue Vervain Lopseed Verbena hastata Phryma leptostachya White Vervain Verbena urticifolia Dodder Family (Cuscutaceae) Common Dodder Cuscata gronovi Saururaceae Lizard's Tail Saururus cernuus Loosestrife Family (Lythraceae) Winged Loosestrife Lythrum alatum Wood Sorrel Family (Oxalidaceae) Yellow Wood Sorrel Oxalis stricta (O. europaea) Pink Family (Caryophyllaceae) Field Chickweed Fire Pink Cerastium arvense Silene virginica T Royal Catchfly Silene regia Note: Silene regia was extirpated from Crawford County - Reintroduced to Unger Park Prairie from seed collected from a small extant Pop. In Marion County A Mouse-ear Chichweed A Deptford Pink

10 Cerastium vulgatum Dianthus armeria A Long-leaved Switchwort Stellaria longifolia Plantain Family (Plantaginaceae) Rugel's Plantain Plantago rugelii A Common Plantain A English Plantain Plantago major Plantago lanceolata Birthwort Familt (Aristolochiaceae) Wild Ginger Asarum canadense Meadow-foam Family (Limnanthaceae) False Mermaid Floerkea proserpinacoides Ginseng Family (Araliaceae) Dwarf Ginseng Panax trifolius Saxifrage Family (Saxifragaceae) Miterwort Alumroot Mitella diphylla Heuchera americana Prickly Gooseberry American Black Currant Ribes cynosbati Ribes americanum Nettle Family (Urticaceae) False Nettle Wood Nettle Boehmeria cylindrica Laportea canadensis Clearweed Tall Nettle Pilea pumila Urtica procera Pea Family (Fabaceae) P Prairie False Indigo Partridge Pea Baptisia alba Cassia fasciculata Panicled Tick Trefoil Showy Tick Trefoil Desmodium paniculatum Desmodium canadense Nakedflower Ticktrefoil Pointedleaf Ticktrefoil Desmodium nudiflorum Desmodium glutinosum Hoary Ticktrefoil A White Clover Desmodium canescens Trifolium repens A Low Hop Clover A Yellow Sweet Clover Trifolium procumbens Melilotus officinalis A White Sweet Clover A Red Clover Melilotus alba Trifolium pratense A Alsatian Clover A Black Medick Trifolium hybridum Medicago lupulina Purslane Family (Portulacaceae) Spring Beauty Claytonia virginica Mangosteen (Clusiaceae) Spotted St. Johnswort Small-flowered St. Johnswort Hypericum punctatum Hypericum mutilum A Common St. Johnswort Hypericum perforatum Pokeweed Family (Phytolaccaceae) Pokeweed

11 Phytolacca americana Nightshade Family (Solanaceae) Horse Nettle Smooth Ground Cherry Solanum carolinense Physalis longifolia Black Nightshade Clammy Ground Cherry Solanum nigrum Physalis heterophylla A Deadly Nightshade A Jimson Weed Solanum dulcamara Datura stramonium Buckwheat Family (Polygonaceae) Virginia Knotweed Dotted Smartweed Polygonum virginianum Polygonum punctatum Common Smartweed Nodding Smartweed Polygonum hydropiper Polygonum lapathifolium Water Smartweed Climbing False Buckwheat Polygonum amphibium Polygonum scandens A Field (Sheep) Sorrel Curly Dock Rumex acetosella A Rumes crispis Gentian Family (Gentianaceae) Bottle Gentian Gentiana andrewsii Primrose Family (Primulaceae) Fringed Loosestrife Linear-Leaved Loosestrife Lysimachia ciliata Lysimachia quadriflora Whorled Loosestrife Lysimachia quadrifolia A Moneywort A Creeping Jenny Lysimachia nummularia Lysimachia nummularia Evening Primrose Family (Onagraceae) Enchanter's Nightshade Water-purslane Circaea quadrisulcata Ludwigia palustris Purple-leaved Willow-Herb Biennial Gaura Epilobium coloratum Gaura biennis Sundrops Evening Primrose Oenothera fruticosa Oenothera biennis Biennial Gaura Gaura biennis Grape Family (Vitaceae) Virginia Creeper Riverbank Grape Parthenocissus quinquefolia Vitis riparia Frost Grape Vitis vulpina Valerian Family (Valerianaceae) Beaked Corn-salad Valerianella umbilicata Cucumber Family (Cucurbutaceae) Bur Cucumber Wild Balsam Apple Sicyos angulatus Echinocystis lobata Staff Tree Family (Celastraceae) Burning Bush Running Strawberry Bush Euonymus atropurpureus Euonymus obovatus

12 Climbing Bittersweet Celastrus scandens Betulaceae American Hazelnut Corylus americana Broomrape Family (Orobanchaceae) Beechdrops Squawroot Epifagus virginiana Conopholis americana Morning Glory Family (Convolvulaceae) Hedge Bindweed Calystegia sepium Sumac Family (Anacardiaciae) Poison Ivy Toxicodendron radicans Holly Family (Aquifoliaceae) Winterberry Holly Ilex verticillata Bladdernut Family (Staphyleaceae) American Bladdernut Staphylea trifolia Witch Hazel Family (Hamamelidaceae) Witch Hazel Hamamelis virginiana Rue Family (Rutaceae) Prickly Ash Zanthoxylum americanum Moonseed Family (Menispermaceae) Moonseed Menispermum canadense Bignonia Family (Bignoniaceae) Trumpet Creeper Campsis radicans Yam Family (Dinoscoreaceae) Wild Yamroot Dioscorea villosa Laurel Family (Lauraceae) Spicebush Lindera benzoin Teasel Family (Dipsacaceae) A Common Teasel A Cut-Leaved Teasel Dipsacus fullonum Dipsacus laciniatus Composite Famliy (Asteraceae) Asters New England Aster Heath Aster Aster novea-angliae Aster ericoides Heart-leaved Aster Small White Aster Aster divaricatus Aster vimineus Calico Aster Crooked-stem Aster Aster lateriflorus Aster prenanthoides Arrow-leaved Aster Willow Aster Aster sagittifolius Aster praealtus

13 Oldfield Aster White Panicle Aster Aster pilosus Aster lanceolatus Goldenrods Canada Goldenrod Zig-zag Goldenrod Solidago canadensis Solidago flexicaulis Lance-leaved Goldenrod Blue-stemmed Goldenrod Solidago graminifolia Solidago caesia Early Goldenrod Gray Goldenrod Solidago juncea Solidago nemoralis Giant Goldenrod Stiff Goldenrod Solidago gigantea Solidago rigida Riddell's Goldenrod Solidago riddelii Sunflowers (Helianthes) Woodland Sunflower Paleleaf Sunflower Helianthus divaricatus Helianthus strumosus Jerusalem Artichoke Tall Sunflower Helianthus tuberosus Helianthus giganteus T Ashy Sunflower Hairy Sunflower Helianthes mollis Helianthus hirsutus Note: H. mollis was part of the Crawford County Flora at one time Reintroduced to Unger Park Prairie Sawtooth Sunflower Helianthus grosseserratus Ratibida Gray-headed Coneflower Ratibida pinnata Rudbeckia Green-headed Coneflower Black-eyed Susan Rudbeckia laciniata Rudbeckia hirta Brown-eyed Susan Orange Coneflower Rudbeckia triloba Rudbeckia fulgida Heliopsis (Smooth Ox-Eye) Smooth Ox-eye (False Sunflower) Heliopsis helianthoides Silphiums Prairie Dock Cup Plant Silphium terebinthinaceum Silphium perfoliatum Whorled Rosinweed Silphium trifoliatum Blazing Star (Liatris) Dense Blazing Star Eastern Blazing Star Liatris spicata Liatris scariosa Fleabanes Daisy Fleabane Common Fleabane Erigeron annuus Erigeron philadelphicus Lesser Daisy Fleabane Erigeron strigosus Ironweeds P Prairie Ironweed Tall Ironweed Vernonia fasciculata Vernonia gigantea

14 Ragworts Golden Ragwort Round-leaved Ragwort Packera aurea Packera obovata Butterweed Packera glabella Ragweeds Common Ragweed Great Ragweed Ambrosia atremisiifolia Ambrosia trifida Bidens (Bur-Marigold) Tickseed Sunflower Nodding Bur Marigold Bidens aristosa Bidens cernua Stick-Tight Beggar Ticks Bidens frondosa Bidens vulgata Prenanthes & Lactuca (Wild Lettuce) Tall White Lettuce White Lettuce Prenanthes altissima Prenanthes alba Wild Lettuce Tall Blue Lettuce Lactuca canadensis Lactuca biennis Eupatorium (Boneset) Boneset Tall Boneset Eupatorium perfoliatum Eupatorium perfoliatum White Snakeroot Spotted Joe-Pye Weed Eupatorium rugosum Eupatorium maculatum Purple Joe-Pye Weed Eupatorium purpureum Thistle (Cirsium) Field Thistle Tall Thistle Cirsium discolor Cirsium altissimum A Bull Thistle A Canada Thistle Cirsium vulgare Cirsium arvense Misc Composite Sneezeweed Wingstem Helenium autumnale Actinomeris alternifolia Field Pussytoes Cocklebur Antennaria plantaginifolia Xanthium strumarium Horseweed Pilewort Erigeron canadensis Erechtites hieracifolia Veined Hawkweed Hieracium venosum A Pineapple Weed A Oxeye Daisy Martricaria matricioides Chrysanthemum leucantheum A Spotted Knapweed A Chicory Centaurea maculosa Cichorium intybus A Common Dandelion A Common Dandelion Taraxacum officinale Taraxacum officinale A Yellow Goat's Beard A Vegetable Oyster Tragopogon pratensis Tragopogon porrifolius A Sand Goat's Beard A Field Sow-Thistle Tragopogon dubious Sonchus arvensis A Common Sow-Thistle A Spiny-Leaved Thistle Sonchus oleraceus Sonchus asper

15 A Devil's Paintbrush A King Devil Hieracium aurantiacum Hieracium caespitosum A Great Burdock A Lesser Burdock Arctium minus Arctium lappa A Yarrow A Mayweed Achillea millefolium Anthemis cotula A Quickweed Galinsoga quadriradiata Trees Oaks White Oaks Red Oaks Chesnut Oak Northern Red Oak Quercus prinus Quercus rubra Bur Oak Shingle Oak Quercus macrocarpa Quercus imbricaria Swamp White Oak Pin Oak Quercus bicolor Quercus palustris Chinquapin Oak Quercus muehlenbergii White Oak Quercus alba Maples Red Maple Silver Maple Acer rubrum Acer saccharinum Sugar Maple Box Elder Acer saccharum Acer negundo A Norway Maple Acer platanoides Hickories Shagbark Hickory Shellbark Hickory Carya ovata Carya laciniosa Pignut Hickory Mockernut Hickory Carya glabra Carya tomentosa Bitternut Hickory Carya cordiformis Ash Green Ash White Ash Fraxinus pennsylvanica Fraxinus americana Pumpkin Ash Black Ash Fraxinus profunda Fraxinus nigra Dogwoods Gray Dogwood Flowering Dogwood Cornus racemosa Cornus florida Alternate-leaaved Dogwood Rough-leaved Dogwood Cornus alternifolia Cornus drummondii Silky Dogwood Silky Dogwood C. amomum var. schuetzeana C. amomum var. amomum Red-osier Dogwood Cornus stolonifera Poplars Eastern Cottonwood Quaking Aspen

16 Populus deltoides Populus tremuloides P Swamp Cottonwood BigTooth Aspen Populus herterophylla Populas grandidentata Willows Black Willow Sandbar Willow Salix nigra Salix exigua Peach Leaf Willow Pussy Willow Salix amygdaloides Salix discolor Heart Leaf Willow Salix rigida Elm American Elm Slippery Elm Ulmus americana Ulmus rubra Hawthorn Cockspur Hawthorn Dotted Hawthorn Crataegus crus-gali Crataegus punctata Walnut P Butternut Black Walnut Juglans cinereae Juglans nigra Conifers Red-Cedar Juniperus virginiana A White Pine A Red Pine Pinus strobus Pinus resinosa A Eastern Hemlock A Norway Spruce Tsuga canadensis Picea abies A Colorado Blue Spruce A White Spruce Picea pungens Picea glauca Note: It is Possible (But not likely) that White Pine is native to Crawford County It is native just a few miles away in Richland County Misc Trees Red Mulberry Pawpaw Morus rubra Asimina triloba Hop-tree Tuliptree Ptelea trifoliata Liriodendron tulipifera American Hornbeam American Mountain Ash Carpinus caroliniana Pyrus americana Hop-Hornbeam Sweet Crab Apple Ostrya virginiana Pyrus coronaria Basswood Northern Hackberry Tilia americana Celtis occidentalis Sycamore American Beech Platanus occidentalis Fagus grandifolia Ohio Buckeye Black Cherry Aesculus glabra Prunus serotina Hawthorne Chokecherry Crataegus sp. Prunus virginiana Staghorn Sumac Sassafras Rhus typhina Sassafras albidum Black Gum Smooth Sumac Nyssa sylvatica Rhus glabra Coffee Tree Honey Locust

17 Gymnocladus dioicus Gleditsia triacanthos Redbud Black Locust Cercis canadensis Robinia pseudo-acacia A Tree-of-Heaven Allegheny serviceberry Ailanthus altissima Amelanchier laevis A Sweetgum A Autumn Olive Liquidambar styraciflua Elaeagnus umbellata A Catalpa Catalpa bignoniodes Non Flowering Plants Ferns (Pteriodphytes) Sensitive Fern Christmas Fern Onoclea sensibilis Polystichum acrostichoides Rattlesnake Fern Northern Lady Fern Botrychium virginianum Athyrium filix-femina Broad Beech Fern Toothed Wood Fern Thelypteris hexagonoptera Dryopteris carthusiana Fragile Fern Cut-leaved Grape Fern Cystopteris fragilis Botrychium dissectum Marginal Wood Fern Ebony Spleenwort Dryopteris marginalis Asplenium platyneuron Evergreen Woodfern Marsh Fern Dryopteris intermedia Thelypteris palustris New York Fern Thelypteris noveboracensis Horsetails & Clubmosses Running Clubmoss Scouring Rush Lycopodium clavatum Equisetum hiemale Field Horsetail Equisetum arvense

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