Major Angiosperm Clades

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1 Major Angiosperm Clades

2 Basal Angiosperms

3 The Eudicots Basal Angiosperms The eudicots are separated from all other angiosperms by a special pollen form.

4 The Eudicots The eudicots are separated from all other angiosperms by a special pollen form. Eudicot pollen has three apertures. Tricolpate pollen

5

6 * * * *

7 Eudicots Ranunculales -Berberidaceae - barberry family

8 Podophyllum peltatum mayapple

9 Eudicots Ranunculales -Berberidaceae - barberry family Berberis bealei mahonia 1

10 Eudicots Ranunculales -Berberidaceae - barberry family Nandina domestica nandina; heavenly bamboo 1,3

11 Eudicots Ranunculales -Berberidaceae - barberry family Caulophyllum thalictroides blue cohosh 4

12 Eudicots Ranunculales -Berberidaceae - barberry family /chesapeake/plant/1983.htm Caulophyllum thalictroides blue cohosh 4

13 Eudicots Ranunculales -Berberidaceae - barberry family Podophyllum peltatum mayapple

14

15 Eudicots Ranunculales Papaveraceae Entire to lobed to dissected. Sometimes spiny.

16 Eudicots Ranunculales -Papaveraceae poppy family Fruits: Capsule or nut

17 Eudicots Ranunculales -Papaveraceae poppy family Papaver dubium orange poppy 1

18 Eudicots Ranunculales -Papaveraceae poppy family Sanguinaria canadensis bloodroot

19 Eudicots Ranunculales -Papaveraceae poppy family Stylophorum diphyllum celadine poppy 4

20 Dicentra cucullaria Dutchman s-breeches Eudicots Ranunculales -Papaveraceae poppy family

21 Eudicots Ranunculales -Ranunculaceae buttercup family Habit: herbs, shrubs, and vines Leaves: Alternate, simple or compound. Lobed or dissected. Margins dentate or serrate.

22 Eudicots Ranunculales -Ranunculaceae buttercup family

23

24 sometimes leaves are dissected or lobed

25 Anemone caroliniana Carolina anemone Eudicots Ranunculales -Ranunculaceae- buttercup family

26 Aquilegia canadensis columbine Eudicots Ranunculales -Ranunculaceae- buttercup family

27 Clematis virginiana virgin s bower Eudicots Ranunculales -Ranunculaceae- buttercup family

28 Clematis virginiana virgin s bower

29 Clematis virginiana virgin s bower

30 Delphinium carolinianum Carolina larkspur Eudicots Ranunculales -Ranunculaceae- buttercup family Fannon, Carolyn

31 Eudicots Ranunculales -Ranunculaceae- buttercup family Ranunculus hispidus var. hispidus hispid buttercup

32 Eudicots Proteales -Nelumbonaceae lotus family

33 Eudicots Proteales -Nelumbonaceae lotus family

34 Eudicots Proteales -Nelumbonaceae lotus family

35 Eudicots Proteales -Nelumbonaceae lotus family Arkansas flora Nelumbo lutea

36 Eudicots Proteales -Nelumbonaceae lotus family Arkansas flora Nelumbo lutea

37 Eudicots Proteales -Platanaceae sycamore family Arkansas flora Platanus occidentalis

38 Core Eudicots Caryophyllales -Cactaceae cactus family

39 Core Eudicots Caryophyllales -Cactaceae cactus family Opuntia humifusa var. humifusa eastern prickly-pear

40 Opuntia macrorhiza western prickly-pear Core Eudicots Caryophyllales -Cactaceae cactus family Common Arkansas representatives

41 Core Eudicots Caryophyllales Caryophyllaceae - pink family Habit: Herbs. Often with swollen nodes. Leaves: Opposite, simple, entire. Often long and thin.

42 Core Eudicots Caryophyllales Caryophyllaceae - pink family Inflorescences: cymes or a single flower.

43 Core Eudicots Caryophyllales Caryophyllaceae - pink family Inflorescences: cymes or a single flower.

44 notched or 2-lobed

45 Core Eudicots Caryophyllales Caryophyllaceae - pink family Fruits: Typically loculicidal capsule.

46 Core Eudicots Caryophyllales Caryophyllaceae Cerastium glomeratum sticky mouse-ear chickweed 1

47 Dianthus armeria Deptford pink 1 Core Eudicots Caryophyllales Caryophyllaceae

48 Core Eudicots Caryophyllales Caryophyllaceae ss_stories/ar/ar_story1/02.jpg vth5.geocarpon001.jpg Geocarpon minium geocarpon 4

49 Core Eudicots Caryophyllales Caryophyllaceae Silene virginica fire pink

50 Phytolacca americana var. americana pokeweed Core Eudicots Caryophyllales -Phytolaccaceae

51 Core Eudicots Caryophyllales -Portulacaceae

52 Core Eudicots Caryophyllales -Portulacaceae Portulaca oleracea common purslane 1

53 Core Eudicots Caryophyllales -Portulacaceae Claytonia virginica spring beauty

54 Core Eudicots Caryophyllales -Portulacaceae Phemeranthus parviflorus flame flower; rock pink

55 Core Eudicots Caryophyllales Polygonaceae buckwheat family Habit: Herbs, shrubs, vines, trees Leaves: Alternate, simple, entire. Membranous sheathing stipule (ocrea) at the base of the petiole.

56 Core Eudicots Caryophyllales Polygonaceae buckwheat family Flowers: Small, radial, typically bisexual.

57 Core Eudicots Caryophyllales Polygonaceae buckwheat family Fruits: Achene or nutlet. Often enclosed by persistent tepals. Persicaria pensylvanica

58 Core Eudicots Caryophyllales -Polygonaceae Persicaria hydropiperoides wild water pepper

59 Core Eudicots Caryophyllales -Polygonaceae Rumex crispus sour dock, curly dock 1

60 Core Eudicots Caryophyllales -Polygonaceae Fallopia japonica var. japonica Japanese knotweed 1,3

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