WP: PLANT GENETIC RESOURCES FACULTY OF AGRICULTURE AND FOOD TECHNOLOGY, UNIVERSITY OF MOSTAR

Transcription

1 WP: PLANT GENETIC RESOURCES FACULTY OF AGRICULTURE AND FOOD TECHNOLOGY, UNIVERSITY OF MOSTAR

2 Participants Jure Beljo Ana Sabljo Marijo Leko Dijana Vego Paulina Šaravanja Elma Sefo

3 Project budget Year Norwegian NOK NOK NOK NOK financing (15000KM) (10000KM) (10000KM) (7500KM) Domestic financing 5000 KM 5000 KM 5000 KM Total (KM) KM KM KM KM

4 identification, description, collection and maintenance of autochthonous plant genetic resources: grapevine fruit cultures (cherry, fig, pomegranate, peach) vegetable (tomato, paprika, Brassica crops) arable crops (potato, tobacco, rye)

5 On the model of GrapeGen06 The most important crop of the area Very old crop Two kinds of varieties

6 Commercial ones: Žilavka, Bena, Krkošija, Dobrogostina Blatina, Trnjak Non - commercial White varieties Red varieties

7 Wine mostly made from local varieties 70% area planted with local varieties

8 Wine making Plant breeding Commercial growing Wine grape Table grape

9 Inventory of autochthonous local varieties Inventory of clones in commercial varieties Collection and grafting to rootstocks Planting to nursery Description according to OIV descriptor Herbarium of commercial varietes

10 Found and labelled: 5 commercial var. incl. 3 clones 9 old varieties 3 var. of sweet chery 3 clones of vineyard peach 2 var. of pomegranate Collected 17 ecotypes of kale Worksop in Mostar

11 Grafting 8 old varieties Establishing nursery for vine grape Planting 16 var. and clones Begining of description according to OIV Found and labelled 7 old var. of grapevine Publishing article in newspaper Workshop in Sibeldingen

12

13 NORTH REPETITION IV III II I ROW Alikant Buše Menigovka Trnjak Bijela Prošip 1 Žlozder Dobrogostina Krkošija Žlozder 2 Menigovka Trnjak Žilavka -stara Stara Blatina 3 Dobrogostina Krkošija Plavka Menigovka 4 FIE,LD FOR THE FUTURE PLANTING Plavka Žilavka Alikant Buše Dobrogostina 5 Stara Blatina Žilavka -stara Vranac Žilavka 6 Trnjak Žilavka-žuta Prošip Bena 7 Prošip Stara Blatina Bijela Prošip Žilavka-žuta 8 Krkošija Plavka Žilavka-žuta Alikant Buše 9 Blatina Alikant Buše Žlozder Prošip 10 EAST ROAD TO THE FIELD K A N A L Bena Žlozder Bena Plavka 11 Bijela Prošip Vranac Blatina Vranac 12 Žilavka Bena Žilavka Krkošija 13 Vranac Bijela Prošip Stara Blatina Žilavka -stara 14 Žilavka-žuta Blatina Dobrogostina Blatina 15 Žilavka -stara Prošip Menigovka Trnjak 16 KANAL MAIN ROAD LOCATION. PROKOP-VIŠIĆI; MUNICIPALITY: ČAPLJINA 3 x 1 m

14 Results and activities in Old varieties planted in the nursery 7 old varieties found and labelled 3 different fig varieties and 2 different sweet cherry varieties found and labelled Found and labelled an old tree of Sorbus domestica Collection of material for herbarium Workshop in Norway Participation at Scientific conference in Croatia, Split

15 Third Croatian Congress of Plant Breeding and Seed Science and Technology. Split, May Identification, collection and preservation of grape vine autochthonous genetic materials in Herzegovina Jure Beljo1, Marijo Leko2, Ana Sabljo1, Aasmund Asdal3 1 Faculty of Agriculture and Food Technology University of Mostar 2 Federal agromediterranean institute of Mostar 3 Norwegian Genetic Resource Centre

16 Results and activities in grapevine var. grafted on rootstok 3 new genotypes of grapevine found and labelled 4 var. of sweet cherry, one var. of fig, 2 var. of pomegranate found and labelled Maintenance of grapevine nursery Computer program for ampelometry supplied Workshop in Mostar

17 Nursery Višići 2009

18 Grapevine Commercial varieties: Old ones: Sweet cherry: 9 Vineyard peach: 3 Pomegranate: 4 Fig: 4 Rowan tree: 1 Kale: 17 Other arable crops: 3

19 Variety: Žilavka Berry colour: white Aim of consumption: wine Location of finding: Medjugorje (Čitluk) Owner: Ivan Vasilj Endangered by extinction: no Preservation stage: planted and described Nr. of entries: 3

20 Vitis vinifera 2 Variety: Bena Berry colour: white Aim of consumption: wine Location of finding: Medjugorje Owner: Ivan Vasilj Endangered by extinction: no Preservation stage: planted and described No. of entries: 1

21 Vitis vinifera 3 Variety: Krkošija Berry colour: white Aim of consumption: wine Location of finding: Medjugorje Owner: Ivan Vasilj Endangered by extinction: no Preservation stage: planted and described No. of entries: 1

22 Vitis vinifera 4 Variety: Blatina Berry colour: red Aim of consumption: wine Location of finding: Medjugorje Owner: Ivan Vasilj Endangered by extinction: no Preservation stage: planted and described No. of entries: 3

23 Vitis vinifera 5 Variety: Trnjak Berry colour: red Aim of consumption: wine Location of finding: Medjugorje Owner: Ivan Vasilj Endangered by extinction: no Preservation stage: planted and described No. of entries: 1

24 Trnjak

25 Vitis vinifera 6 Variety: Dobrogostina Berry colour: white Aim of consumption: wine Location of finding: Kruševo (Mostar) Owner: Zdravko Rozić Endangered by extinction: partly Preservation stage: planted No. of entries: 1

26 Vitis vinifera 7 Variety: Mala blatina Berry colour: red Aim of consumption: wine Location of finding: Kruševo (Mostar) Owner: Zdravko Rozić Endangered by extinction: no Preservation stage: planted No. of entries: 1

27 Mala Blatina

28 Vitis vinifera 8 Variety: Zložder Berry colour: white Aim of consumption: wine Location of finding: Jezerce (Ljubuški) Owner: Stanko Herceg Endangered by extinction: partly Preservation stage: planted No. of entries: 1

29 Vitis vinifera 9 Variety: Prošip bijela Berry colour: white Aim of consumption: wine Location of finding: Kruševo (Mostar) Owner: Zdravko Rozić Endangered by extinction: partly Preservation stage: planted Nr. of entries: 1

30 Vitis vinifera 10 Variety: Prošip crna Berry colour: red Aim of consumption: wine Location of finding: Kruševo (Mostar) Owner: Ilija Mandić Endangered by extinction: partly Preservation stage: planted No. of entries: 1

31 Prošip crna Prošip bijela

32 Vitis vinifera 11 Variety: Žuičar Berry colour: red Aim of consumption: wine Location of finding: Kruševo (Mostar) Owner: Ilija Mandić Endangered by extinction: extremely Preservation stage: planted No. of entries: 1

33 Žuičar

34 Vitis vinifera 12 Variety: Plavka Berry colour: rose Aim of consumption: wine Location of finding: Međugorje Owner: Ivan Vasilj Endangered by extinction: partly Preservation stage: planted No. of entries:1

35 Vitis vinifera 13 Variety: Menigovka Berry colour: white Aim of consumption: wine Location of finding: Kruševo Owner: Ilija Rozić Endangered by extinction: extremely Preservation stage: planted No. of entries:1

36 Vitis vinifera 14 Variety: Rstuša Berry colour: red Aim of consumption: wine Location of finding: Kruševo (Mostar) Owner: Ilija Rozić Endangered by extinction: extremely Preservation stage: planted No. of entries: 1

37 Rstuša

38 Vitis vinifera 15 Variety: Suščevka Berry colour: white Aim of consumption: wine Location of finding: Kruševo (Mostar) Owner: Ilija Mandić Endangered by extinction: extremely Preservation stage: planted No. of entries:1

39 Vitis vinifera 16 Variety: Sretnikuša Berry colour: red Aim of consumption: wine Location of finding: Kruševo (Mostar) Owner: Ilija Mandić Endangered by extinction: extremely Preservation stage: planted No. of entries: 1

40 Vitis vinifera 17 Variety: Nadiđar Berry colour: white Aim of consumption: wine Location of finding: Međugorje, Ogradj. (Čitluk) Owner: Marin Sivrić, Mirko Šarac Endangered by extinction: moderate Preservation stage: planted No. of entries:2

41 Vitis vinifera 18 Variety: Fazlaguša Berry colour: white Aim of consumption: wine Location of finding: Gradska (Ljubuški) Owner: Fadil Elezović Endangered by extinction: extremely Preservation stage: labelled No. of entries:

42 Vitis vinifera 19 Variety: Ranka Berry colour: white Aim of consumption: wine, table Location of finding: Lipno (Ljubuški) Owner: Stojan Buntić Endangered by extinction: extremely Preservation stage: labelled No. of entries:

43 Ranka Ružica

44 Vitis vinifera 20 Variety: Čevruša Berry colour: white Aim of consumption: table Location of finding: Lipno Owner: Ruža Milićević Endangered by extinction: extremely Preservation stage: labelled Nr. of entries:

45 Čevruša

46 Vitis vinifera 21 Variety: Ružica Berry colour: rose Aim of consumption: wine Location of finding: Lipno (Ljubuški) Owner: Stojan Buntić Endangered by extinction: extremely Preservation stage: labelled Nr. of entries:

47 Vitis vinifera 22 Variety: Ruža Berry colour: rose Aim of consumption: wine Location of finding: Tihaljina (Grude) Owner: Ivan Kolak Endangered by extinction: extremely Preservation stage: grafted Nr. of entries:

48 Ruža

49 Vitis vinifera 23 Variety: Medenka Berry colour: white Aim of consumption: wine Location of finding: Tihaljina (Grude) Owner: Ivan Kolak Endangered by extinction: extremely Preservation stage: grafted Nr. of entries:

50 Vitis vinifera 24 Variety:Uzbrdnjača Berry colour: white Aim of consumption: wine Location of finding: Sovići (Grude) Owner: Veljko Prlić Endangered by extinction: extremely Preservation stage: grafted No. of entries:

51 Uzbrdnjača

52 Vitis vinifera 25 Variety: Dugulja Berry colour: white Aim of consumption: wine Location of finding: Sovići (Grude) Owner: Veljko Prlić Endangered by extinction: Extremely Preservation stage: grafted Nr. of entries:

53 Vitis vinifera 26 Variety: Lipanjka Berry colour: white Aim of consumption: wine Location of finding: D.V. Ogradjenik (Čitluk) Owner: Stipe Beljo Endangered by extinction: extremely Preservation stage: grafted No. of entries:

54 Vitis vinifera 27 Variety: Šilja Berry colour: white Aim of consumption: table Location of finding: D.V.Ogradjenik (Čitluk) Owner: Stipe Beljo Endangered by extinction: extremely Preservation stage: grafted No. of entries:

55 Vitis vinifera 28 Variety: Zlatka Berry colour: white Aim of consumption: wine Location of finding: D.V.Ogradjenik (Čitluk) Owner: Pero Beljo Endangered by extinction: extremely Preservation stage: grafted No. of entries:

56 Vitis vinifera 29 Variety: Markovo Berry colour: red Aim of consumption: wine Location of finding: D.V.Ogradjenik (Čitluk) Owner: Pero Beljo Endangered by extinction: extremely Preservation stage: labelled No. of entries:

57 Vitis vinifera 30 Variety: Surac Berry colour: white Aim of consumption: wine Location of finding: Trebinje Owner: Endangered by extinction: extremely Preservation stage: labelled No. of entries:

58 Vitis sylvestris Variety: Berry colour: red Aim of consumption: Location of finding: Drežanj (Čitluk) Owner: Zdravko Beljo Endangered by extinction: extremely Preservation stage: labelled No. of entries:

59 Vitis sylvestris

60 Sum up of grapevine Found or collected: 31 Not endangered: 6 (20%) Partly endangered: 6 (20%) Extremely endangered: 19 (60%)

61 Prunus avium 1 Variety: Bjelica Fruit colour: White - red Location of finding: Ilići, Mostar Preservation stage: labelled

62 Prunus avium 2 Variety: Crvena krupna Fruit colour: Red Location of finding: Cim, Mostar Preservation stage: Labelled

63 Prunus avium 3 Variety: Domaća alica Fruit colour: Red/ white Location of finding: Vihovići, Mostar Preservation stage: Labelled

64 Prunus avium 4 Variety: Ranka Fruit colour: Red Location of finding: Vihovići, Mostar Preservation stage: Labelled

65 Prunus avium 5 Variety: Rana 1 Fruit colour: Red Location of finding: Uzarići, Mostar Preservation stage: Labelled

66 Prunus avium 6 Variety: Rana 2 Fruit colour: Dark-pink Location of finding: Vihovići, Mostar Preservation stage: Labelled

67 Prunus avium 7 Variety: Švabica Fruit colour: Red Location of finding: Vihovići, Mostar Preservation stage: Labelled

68 Prunus avium 8 Variety: Alica 1 Fruit colour: Light rose Location of finding: Vihovići, Mostar Preservation stage: Labelled

69 Prunus avium 9 Variety: Babaja Fruit colour: Dark-pink Location of finding: Vihovići, Mostar Preservation stage: Labelled

70 Ficus carica 1 Variety: Murgulja Fruit colour: Brown Location of finding: Ilići, Mostar Preservation stage: Labelled

71 Ficus carica 2 Variety: Grčka crna Fruit colour: Red to black Location of finding: Ilići, Mostar Preservation stage: Labelled

72 Ficus carica 3 Variety: Zlatulja Fruit colour: Light rose Location of finding: Ilići, Mostar Preservation stage: Labelled

73 Ficus carica 4 Variety: Jesenka crna Fruit colour: Red to black Location of finding: Ilići, Mostar Preservation stage: Labelled

74 Punica granatum 1 Variety: Paštrun Fruit colour: Pale yellow with rose nuance Location of finding: Ljubuški Preservation stage: Labelled

75 Punica granatum 2 Variety: Glavaš Fruit colour: Yellow with rose hue Location of finding: Ljubuški Preservation stage: Labelled

76 Punica granatum 3 Hercegovački sladun

77 Punica granatum 4 Variety: Karaderviš Fruit colour: Grey green with rose spots Location of finding: Ljubuški Preservation stage: Labelled

78 Prunus persica subsp. sylvestris Variety: No name (vineyard peach) Fruit colour: From white to red Location: Čitluk, Grude Ljubuški Stage of preservation: Found and labelled Endangered by extinction: moderate to heavy

79 Praska (Vineyard peach Persica sylvestris). Location: Ljubuški Location: Ograđenik Location: Tihaljna

80 Sorbus domestica Variety: No name Fruit colour: Yellow to brown Location of finding: Vihovići, Mostar Preservation stage: Labelled

81 Brassica oleracea var. acephala Variety: No name, different ecotypes Foodstuff organ: Leaf Location of finding: All over Herzegovina Preservation stage: Collected seed

82 Kale (Brassica oleracea var. acephala)

83

84 Thank you