Chuck Chimera Data Entry Person: Chuck Chimera WRA Score 5

Transcription

1 Famil: Fabaceae Taxo: Acacia isuavis Som: Acacia peata subsp. isuavis (Lace) I.C. Ni Commo Name pak la Cha-om Questioaire : curret Status: Assessor Approved Assessor: Chuck Chimera Desigatio: EVALUATE Data Etr Perso: Chuck Chimera WRA Score Is the species highl domesticated? =-3, =0 102 Has the species become aturalized where grow? =1, = Does the species have weed races? =1, = Species suited to tropical or subtropical climate(s) - If islad is primaril wet habitat, the (0-low; 1-itermediate; 2- High substitute "wet tropical" for "tropical or subtropical" high) (See Appedix 2) 202 Qualit of climate match data (0-low; 1-itermediate; 2- High high) (See Appedix 2) 203 Broad climate suitabilit (evirometal versatilit) =1, =0 204 Native or aturalized i regios with tropical or subtropical climates =1, =0 205 Does the species have a histor of repeated itroductios outside its atural rage? =-2,?=-1, =0? 301 Naturalized beod ative rage = 1*multiplier (see Appedix 2), = questio Garde/ameit/disturbace weed =0, = 1*multiplier (see Appedix 2) 303 Agricultural/forestr/horticultural weed =0, = 2*multiplier (see Appedix 2) 304 Evirometal weed =0, = 2*multiplier (see Appedix 2) 305 Cogeeric weed =0, = 1*multiplier (see Appedix 2) 401 Produces spies, thors or burrs =1, =0 402 Allelopathic =1, =0 403 Parasitic =1, =0 404 Upalatable to grazig aimals =1, = Toxic to aimals =1, =0 406 Host for recogized pests ad pathoges =1, =0 407 Causes allergies or is otherwise toxic to humas =1, =0 408 Creates a fire hazard i atural ecosstems =1, =0 409 Is a shade tolerat plat at some stage of its life ccle =1, =0 410 Tolerates a wide rage of soil coditios (or limestoe coditios if ot a volcaic islad) =1, =0 411 Climbig or smotherig growth habit =1, =0 Prit Date: 3/8/2011 Acacia isuavis (Fabaceae) Page 1 of 6

2 412 Forms dese thickets =1, =0 501 Aquatic =5, =0 502 Grass =1, =0 503 Nitroge fixig wood plat =1, =0 504 Geophte (herbaceous with udergroud storage orgas -- bulbs, corms, or tubers) =1, =0 601 Evidece of substatial reproductive failure i ative habitat =1, =0 602 Produces viable seed =1, = Hbridizes aturall =1, = Self-compatible or apomictic =1, = Requires specialist polliators =-1, =0 606 Reproductio b vegetative fragmetatio =1, = Miimum geerative time (ears) 1 ear = 1, 2 or 3 ears = 0, 4+ ears = Propagules likel to be dispersed uitetioall (plats growig i heavil trafficked =1, =-1 areas) 702 Propagules dispersed itetioall b people =1, = Propagules likel to disperse as a produce cotamiat =1, = Propagules adapted to wid dispersal =1, = Propagules water dispersed =1, = Propagules bird dispersed =1, = Propagules dispersed b other aimals (exterall) =1, = Propagules survive passage through the gut =1, = Prolific seed productio (>1000/m2) =1, = Evidece that a persistet propagule bak is formed (>1 r) =1, = Well cotrolled b herbicides =-1, =1 804 Tolerates, or beefits from, mutilatio, cultivatio, or fire =1, = Effective atural eemies preset locall (e.g. itroduced biocotrol agets) =-1, =1 Desigatio: EVALUATE WRA Score 5 Prit Date: 3/8/2011 Acacia isuavis (Fabaceae) Page 2 of 6

3 Supportig Data: WRA Specialist. Persoal Commuicatio. No evidece WRA Specialist. Persoal Commuicatio. NA Lace, J.H.. Some New Species from Burma. Bulleti of Miscellaeous Iformatio (Roal Gardes, Kew) Lace, J.H.. Some New Species from Burma. Bulleti of Miscellaeous Iformatio (Roal Gardes, Kew) Lace, J.H.. Some New Species from Burma. Bulleti of Miscellaeous Iformatio (Roal Gardes, Kew) Lace, J.H.. Some New Species from Burma. Bulleti of Miscellaeous Iformatio (Roal Gardes, Kew) CAB Iteratioal. Forestr Compedium. CAB Iteratioal, Walligford, UK Holm, L. G./Pacho, J.V./Herberger, J.P./Pluckett, D.L.. A Geographical Atlas of World Weeds. Joh Wile ad Sos, New York, Hoe, W.J.. Specime Details for Acacia isuavis Lace [BISH ]. catum= "Ido-Chia. Burma: Ai Saka, ear Mamo, 900 m., Lace Burmese ame, Subok. Occurs i ma parts of Burma, i forests ad ear villages where it is probabl sometimes cultivated." "Ido-Chia. Burma: Ai Saka, ear Mamo, 900 m., Lace Burmese ame, Subok. Occurs i ma parts of Burma, i forests ad ear villages where it is probabl sometimes cultivated." "Ido-Chia. Burma: Ai Saka, ear Mamo, 900 m., Lace [probabl ot, tropical species with elevatio rage <1000 m] "Ido-Chia. Burma: Ai Saka, ear Mamo, 900 m., Lace Burmese ame, Subok. Occurs i ma parts of Burma, i forests ad ear villages where it is probabl sometimes cultivated." "List of coutries: Asia: Bhuta: atural; Cambodia: atural; [Chia]: Fujia: atural; Guagdog: atural; Yua: atural; Idia: atural; Idoesia: atural; Laos: atural; Mamar: atural; Nepal: atural; Sri Laka: atural; Thailad: atural; Vietam: atural" Acacia peata (s for A. isuavis) listed as a "commo weed (c)" of Kea; "Preset as a weed (X)" i Idia, ad recorded from the flora (F) of Tazaia [but iformatio o impacts ukow] "Localit: USA, Polesia, Hawaiia Islads, Oahu, & Waimaalo. Frakie Sekia's urser. Remarks: Apparetl itroduced to Hawaii b SE Asias. Youg shoots eate. First record for state." [plat collectio] Imada, C.T./Staples, G.W./Herbst, D.R.. Aotated Checklist of Cultivated Plats of Hawai i. The Bishop Museum, vatedplats/ "Locatios: Waimea Arboretum & Botaical Garde" WRA Specialist. Persoal Commuicatio. Limited iformatio exists as to whether or ot Acacia isuavis (s. A. peata) has bee repeatedl itroduced outside its ative rage. The use of som i the limited literature prevets a defiitive aswer to this questio Radall, R.P.. Global Compedium of Weeds - Idex [Olie Database] Holm, L. G./Pacho, J.V./Herberger, J.P./Pluckett, D.L.. A Geographical Atlas of World Weeds. Joh Wile ad Sos, New York, Holm, L. G./Pacho, J.V./Herberger, J.P./Pluckett, D.L.. A Geographical Atlas of World Weeds. Joh Wile ad Sos, New York, Holm, L. G./Pacho, J.V./Herberger, J.P./Pluckett, D.L.. A Geographical Atlas of World Weeds. Joh Wile ad Sos, New York, Weber, E.. Ivasive Plat Species of the World. A Referece Guide to Evirometal Weeds. CABI Publishig, Walligford, UK Morto, J.F.. Tropical fruit tree ad other exotic foliage as huma food. Proceedigs of the Florida State Horticultural Societ. 81: Not recorded as aturalized outside ative rage Acacia peata (s for A. isuavis) listed as a "commo weed (c)" of Kea; "Preset as a weed (X)" i Idia, ad recorded from the flora (F) of Tazaia [but iformatio o impacts ukow] Acacia peata (s for A. isuavis) listed as a "commo weed (c)" of Kea; "Preset as a weed (X)" i Idia, ad recorded from the flora (F) of Tazaia [lack of iformatio o weed impacts i literature suggests that this species is ot a sigificat weed of agriculture or forestr at this time] Acacia peata (s for A. isuavis) listed as a "commo weed (c)" of Kea; "Preset as a weed (X)" i Idia, ad recorded from the flora (F) of Tazaia [lack of iformatio o weed impacts i literature suggests that this species is ot a sigificat evirometal weed at this time] Acacia baileaa, A. cclops, A. dealbata, A. logifolia, A. mearsii, A. melaoxlo, A. ilotica, A. pracatha, ad A. saliga listed as sigificat evirometal weeds of atural areas. "The thor ew brach tips of aother legume, Acacia isuavis Laco., are ver popular ad sold throughout the coutr." Prit Date: 3/8/2011 Acacia isuavis (Fabaceae) Page 3 of 6

4 Chiag Mai Uiversit. Laa Food - Cha "Cultivated climbig shrub, thor, white." om (Acacia isuavis). grediet.php?id_igrediet= Wu, Z.Y./Rave, P.H./Hog, D.Y. ( eds.). Flora of Chia. Vol. 10 (Fabaceae). Sciece Press Beijig, ad Missouri Botaical Garde "Climbers, with copious, scattered prickles." WRA Specialist. Persoal Commuicatio. Ukow Lace, J.H.. Some New Species from Burma. Bulleti of Miscellaeous Iformatio (Roal Gardes, Kew) Not parasitic WRA Specialist. Persoal Commuicatio. Ukow, but possibl upalatable due to presece of prickles WRA Specialist. Persoal Commuicatio. Ukow, but probabl ot toxic to aimals due to use as a huma food [see 4.07] WRA Specialist. Persoal Commuicatio. Ukow Morto, J.F.. Tropical fruit tree ad other exotic foliage as huma food. Proceedigs of the Florida State Horticultural Societ. 81: Awag, K./Talor, D.A. (eds.). Acacias for Rural, Idustrial, ad Evirometal Developmet. Proceedigs of the 2d meetig of the Cosultative Group for Research & Developmet of Acacias (COGREDA). FAO, Bagkok, Thailad "The thor ew brach tips of aother le gume, Acacia isuavis Laco., are ver popular ad sold throughout the coutr. The are eate raw with chili pepper sauce, or boiled or baked; or the are chopped, added to raw eggs ad the mixture fried like a omelette." [used as food with o metio of toxicit] "Youg leaves of A. peata ssp. isuavis are cosumed as vegetables i the coutries of Idochia where it is ative: Thailad, Mamar (Burma), Laos, ad Cambodia." WRA Specialist. Persoal Commuicatio. Ukow, but probabl does ot create a fire hazard i ative ecosstems WRA Specialist. Persoal Commuicatio. Ukow WRA Specialist. Persoal Commuicatio. Ukow Chiag Mai Uiversit. Laa Food - Cha om (Acacia isuavis). grediet.php?id_igrediet=78 "Cultivated climbig shrub, thor, white." WRA Specialist. Persoal Commuicatio. "Thi forests, thickets." [ukow if A. isuavis is capable of formig moospecific thickets] Lace, J.H.. Some New Species from Terrestrial Burma. Bulleti of Miscellaeous Iformatio (Roal Gardes, Kew) Tropicos.org. Tropicos [Olie Database]. Fabaceae Missouri Botaical Garde, Tropicos.org. Tropicos [Olie Database]. Fabaceae Missouri Botaical Garde, Tropicos.org. Tropicos [Olie Database]. Fabaceae [ot a geophte] Missouri Botaical Garde, Awag, K./Talor, D.A. (eds.). Acacias for Rural, Idustrial, ad Evirometal Developmet. Proceedigs of the 2d meetig of the Cosultative Group for Research & Developmet of Acacias (COGREDA). FAO, Bagkok, Thailad No evidece Prit Date: 3/8/2011 Acacia isuavis (Fabaceae) Page 4 of 6

5 Wu, Z.Y./Rave, P.H./Hog, D.Y. ( eds.). Flora of Chia. Vol. 10 (Fabaceae). Sciece Press Beijig, ad Missouri Botaical Garde Wu, Z.Y./Rave, P.H./Hog, D.Y. ( eds.). Flora of Chia. Vol. 10 (Fabaceae). Sciece Press Beijig, ad Missouri Botaical Garde WRA Specialist. Persoal Commuicatio. Ukow WRA Specialist. Persoal Commuicatio. Ukow No evidece of substatial reproductive failure i ative habitat "Legume strap-shaped, cm, glabrous or fiel puberulet whe oug, sutures slightl siuate. Seeds black, 8 12, arrowl elliptic, mm, flat." Chiag Mai Uiversit. Laa Food - Cha om (Acacia isuavis). "Flowers are also similar to those of the lead tree, iflorescece of capitula, axillar or termial with solitar or pairs of heads, peduculate, small white. (Kachaa Diwiset et al., 2005, p. 52)" [probabl does ot require specialist grediet.php?id_igrediet=78 polliators; Acacia flowers uspecialized] WRA Specialist. Persoal Commuicatio. Ukow WRA Specialist. Persoal Commuicatio. Ukow WRA Specialist. Persoal Commuicatio. Ukow Küchler, A.W./Sawer, Jr., J.O.. A Stud of the Vegetatio ear Chiegmai, Thailad. Trasactios of the Kasas Academ of Sciece 70(3): (3): "For the plats grow aroud the houses are b o meas used exclusivel for food. Native trees ad shrubs are, of course, the most commo ad amog these, the followig are the more promiet oes as sources of food, supplig leaves, stems or fruits: Acacia isuavis, " [cultivated for food] Hoe, W.J.. Specime Details for Acacia isuavis Lace [BISH ]. catum= "Apparetl itroduced to Hawaii b SE Asias. Youg shoots eate." WRA Specialist. Persoal Commuicatio. Ukow, but cultivated as a edible food source, so potetial exists to cotamiate other produce Wu, Z.Y./Rave, P.H./Hog, D.Y. ( eds.). Flora of Chia. Vol. 10 (Fabaceae). Sciece Press Beijig, ad Missouri Botaical Garde Wu, Z.Y./Rave, P.H./Hog, D.Y. ( eds.). Flora of Chia. Vol. 10 (Fabaceae). Sciece Press Beijig, ad Missouri Botaical Garde Wu, Z.Y./Rave, P.H./Hog, D.Y. ( eds.). Flora of Chia. Vol. 10 (Fabaceae). Sciece Press Beijig, ad Missouri Botaical Garde Wu, Z.Y./Rave, P.H./Hog, D.Y. ( eds.). Flora of Chia. Vol. 10 (Fabaceae). Sciece Press Beijig, ad Missouri Botaical Garde WRA Specialist. Persoal Commuicatio. Ukow WRA Specialist. Persoal Commuicatio. Ukow "Legume strap-shaped, cm, glabrous or fiel puberulet whe oug, sutures slightl siuate. Seeds black, 8 12, arrowl elliptic, mm, flat." [possibl wid dispersed over short distaces, but o direct evidece foud] "Legume strap-shaped, cm, glabrous or fiel puberulet whe oug, sutures slightl siuate. Seeds black, 8 12, arrowl elliptic, mm, flat." [abilit for pods or seeds to float ukow] "Legume strap-shaped, cm, glabrous or fiel puberulet whe oug, sutures slightl siuate. Seeds black, 8-12, arrowl elliptic, mm, flat." [descriptio for A. peata, s. For A. isuavis; probabl ot birddispersed, ot flesh fruited] "Legume strap-shaped, cm, glabrous or fiel puberulet whe oug, sutures slightl siuate. Seeds black, 8 12, arrowl elliptic, mm, flat." [ulikel for seeds or fruits to be dispersed exterall b aimals. No meas of exteral attachmet] WRA Specialist. Persoal Commuicatio. Ukow WRA Specialist. Persoal Commuicatio. Ukow. No iformatio foud o cotrol of this species WRA Specialist. Persoal Commuicatio. Ukow WRA Specialist. Persoal Commuicatio. Ukow Prit Date: 3/8/2011 Acacia isuavis (Fabaceae) Page 5 of 6

6 Prit Date: 3/8/2011 Acacia isuavis (Fabaceae) Page 6 of 6